英语 (外研版)七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习题及答案

外研版英语英语 (外研版)七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习题及答案

一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空

1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单同的适当形式填空（未提供单词的．限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。

Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting and looking.________animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you ________（grow）as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student, and his hobby ________ writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such ________ sailing, biking and mountain climbing, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us ________（imagine） that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "

In senior high school David ________ （write）a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a ________（success） young writer.

David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to________ （he）, but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball too," says David. "I spend some of my free time ________ （play）volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, ________ I'm not sure. "

There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.

【答案】 after；grow；is；as；to imagine；wrote；successful；himself；playing；but

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一个叫大卫的孩子喜欢读书习作，并出版书的故事，同时也给他带来了快乐。

（1）句意：许多学生有爱好，像读书、画画还有照看动物。look after 照看，属于固定搭配，故答案是after。

（2）句意：爱好可以帮助你长大成人，发展你的兴趣而且帮助你学习新的技能。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，固定短语，故答案是grow。

（3）句意：大卫·史密斯是个学生，他的爱好是写作，hobby是单数可数，需要使用is连接主语和表语，故答案是is。

（4）句意：跟一些平常的活动，像帆船，骑行爬山一样有写作工作室。such as例如，固定搭配。故答案是as。

（5）句意：她让我们想象我们就在故事中。ask sb. to do sth，请某人做某事，让某人做某事。固定结构。故答案是to imagine。

（6）句意：在高中，大卫写了一本关于青少年的书。根据In senior high school David，可知句子使用一般过去时。故答案是wrote。

（7）句意：大卫成了一个成功的年轻作家。success作定语修饰young writer，故使用形容词形式，故答案是successful。

（8）句意：大卫很幸运因为他的爱好给他自己带来了快乐和成功。他自己，himself，反身代词。故答案是himself。

（9）句意：我花费了我的一部分业余时间在学校足球队踢球，固定搭配spend time doing sth，花费时间做某事。故答案是playing。

（10）句意：也许在未来我会写更多的书，但是我不敢确信。后面的I'm not sure与前面的句子意思不一致，是使用转折关系的连词。故答案是but。

【点评】考查语法填空，考查单词在文章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章逐一作答。注意句型、语法、固定搭配等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．语法填空

Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She________（have） blonde hair and she always wears a pair of________ （glass） on her nose.

She is strict ________ us in our studies, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict, ________ she can get along ________ （good） with all the students because she is very kind and ________ （patience）. Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems（问题）. We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her ________（teach） style is quite different ________ that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework ________ （careful）. In class she always encourages us ________ （work） hard and develops our ability to study on our own.

In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.

【答案】 has；glasses；with；but；well；patient；teaching；from；carefully；to work 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师，她严格但有耐心，大家都喜欢她。

（1）句意：她有一头金发。根据 and she always wears可知时态是一般现在时，主语是she 单数第三人称，故填has。

（2）句意：鼻子上总是戴着一副眼镜。a pair of glasses，固定搭配，一副眼镜，故填glasses。

（3）句意：她对我们学习要求很严格。be strict with sb，固定搭配，对某人要求严格，故填with。

（4）句意：她很严格，但她能和所有的学生相处得很好，因为她非常善良和有耐心。根据 She is strict和 she can get along （good）with all the students可知此缺少转折连词，故填but。

（5）句意：她很严格，但她能和所有的学生相处得很好。get along well with sb，固定搭配，和某人相处融洽，故填well。

（6）句意：因为她非常善良和有耐心。根据she is very kind and可知and前后一致，and 后也是形容词，patience的形容词是patient，耐心的，故填patient。

（7）句意：她的教学风格与其他人大不相同。动名词做定语，teaching style，教学法，故填teaching。

（8）句意：她的教学风格与其他人大不相同。be different from，固定搭配，与......不同，故填from。