2015年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题05-动词的时态和语态(含答案解析)
2015年高考各省市英语单项选择题分类汇编

2015年高考各省市英语单项选择题分类汇编(2)动词的时态和语态1. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ______ my book in the cafe.A. have leftB. had leftC. would leaveD. was2. It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come.A. will be buildingB. will he builtC. has been buildingD. has been built3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. (2015重庆A. changesB. changedC. was changing changed4. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the w cut.(2015重庆13)A. will have beenB. will beC. wasD. has been5. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he scientist whose theories would change the world. (2015浙江8)A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a that time. (2015天津6)A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will7. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sid 天津9)A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached8. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. ha9. Mary really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.A. workedB. has been workingC. had workedD. has worked10. The reason why prices ________, and still are, too high is complex, and no sh discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. (2015江苏30)A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had be11. As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people through World War II had a different experience. (2015湖南22)A. will findB. foundC. had foundD. have12. He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at m"Why are you staring at me like that?" (2015湖南28)A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am loo13. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but_______ thankfully b window(2015湖南32)A. am held backB. held backC. hold backD. w back14. —Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ______________ his essay there eve since. (2015福建30)A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD.15. To my delight, I___________ from hundreds of applicants to attend the open ceremony. (2015福建26)A. was chosenB. was being chosenC. would chooseD. had16. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We _____well by our hosts. (2015北京22)A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated17. In the last few years, China _______ great achievements in environmental protection. (2015北京26)A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making18. —Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house? (2015北京27)—Not really. She ______ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A. was to giveB. had givenC. was givingD. would give19. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I________ him later. (2015北京30)A. will callB. have calledC. call D will be20. I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me t now?"(2015湖南25)A. askB. have askedC. am askingD. a21. Always_______ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly(2015湖南31)A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepD. have22. At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of States of America. (2015陕西24)A. was to becomeB. becomesC. is to becomeD. became答案:1-5 BBBDC 6-10DABBA 11-15ACDCA 16-21AABAD 21-22CA非谓语动词1. ______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the wors you make. (2015安徽27)A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. Ignored ignored2.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a fo (2015重庆6)A. Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise3. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use4. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.江18)A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. (2015天津A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Ab6. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be working worked7. Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him. (2015A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. to amaze8. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on people who had helped in her career. (2015陕西17)A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have t9. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see mother good care of at home. (2015陕西18)A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be10. Much time ________ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by problems. (2015江苏24)A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending11. When the clerk saw a kind of face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood ro ground, _________ whether to stay or leave. (2015湖南30)A. wonderingB. wonderC. to wonderD. wondered12. Sometimes I act as listening ear for fellow students _______ what is bothering them(2015湖南34)A. to talk overB. talked overC. talk overD. talked over13. more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folan elective course. (2015福建28)A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learn D learning14. In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sen “information” and " atmosphere".(2015福建33)A. combineB. combinedC. combiningD. being combine15. _____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 21)A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch16.The park was full of people _________ themselves in the sunshine(A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy17. Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left18. If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon. (2015北京31)A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. ac 答案:1—5 BCCDC 6—10DCABC 11—15 AACCC 16—17 CDD情态动词与虚拟语气1. It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now. (2015A. hadB. had hadC. would have have had2.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famous novel A Farewell Arms. (2015重庆7)A. Didn’t writeB. hadn’t writtenC. wouldn’t writeD. wouldn’t have written3. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years. (A. mustB. canC. willD. shall4. It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak. (2015浙江4)A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn’t D needn’t5. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here friendly to me. (2015天津7)A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t6. You _____be careful with the camera. It costs! (2015四川2)A .must B. may C. can D. will7. You feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure la grateful you did it. (2015陕西21)A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may8. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You__________ have made full preparations. (2015A. mustB. canC. would D9. —Can’t you stay a little longer? (2015北京29)—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.A .may B. can C . must D .dare10. Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I as well as her. (2015陕西A. danceB. will danceC. had dancedD. danced11. If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it. (2015北京A .didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D. hadn’t see12. I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business t York then. (2015天津13)A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. h 答案:1—5 CDAAC 6—10 ADDCD 11—12 DD。
2023年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇:专题05 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(解析版)(全国通用)

专题05动词的时态、语态和主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by theco-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. ...The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。
名师解读高考真题系列-高中英语:专题05 动词的时态和语态解读版 含解析 精品

1.【过去进行时】【2016·北京】Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work【答案】C【名师点睛】一、过去进行时的构成:was/were+动词的现在分词(--ing)二、过去进行时的用法:1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作,通常与表过去的时间壮语连用。
例如:At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候,我正在收拾东西去露营。
2、表移动的动词,如come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等词的过去进行时,可以表示过去将要发生的动作。
例如:She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假。
3、在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后,另一个动作正在进行。
例如:It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时,正下着雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 我到达山顶时,阳光灿烂。
4、在叙述或描写过去的事情时,过去进行时经常与其它过去时态,特别时是一般过去时连用。
但是过去进行时往往是表示背景。
例如:One night, he was typing in his study. Suddenly, a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity.一天晚上,他正在书房里打字。
突然,一个人闯进屋来,切断了电源。
2.【现在完成进行时】【2016·北京】—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We ________ here for more than two hours.A. waitedB. waitC. would be waitingD. have been waiting【答案】D【名师点睛】现在完成进行时由“助动词have/has been+ -ing形式”构成。
高考英语动词时态语态复习题附答案完整版.doc

(一)动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
下面分别介绍。
1、一般现在时的用法(do/does)1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作;表示现在的状态、特征和真理。
句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。
例如:a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。
例如:a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作(句中都带有时间状语),但限于少数动词,如:begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。
例如:a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。
a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
2.一般过去时的用法(did)1)表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。
高考动词时态与语态高考5年真题(含答案)

高考动词时态与语态高考5年真题(含答案)高考时态语态真题体验1.(上海28)Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had2.(上海31)The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.(福建28)Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.(福建28)–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.(安徽28)----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.(安徽34)----We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.(湖南24)This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.(湖南27)I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.(湖南31)I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold.(湖南34)I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11.(江西30)Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.(山东29)The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laidUp to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.(天津4)We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.(天津)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 20 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.(四川11)In many people’s opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant .A.to deal with B.dealing with C.to be dealt with D.dealt with17.(四川16)——When shall we restart our business?——Not until we our plan.A.will finish B.are finishing C.are to finish D.have finished18.(四川18)You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacherwill blame you.A.will expect B.will be expected C.expected D.were expected19.(全国I 21)—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.(全国I 25)When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.(全国I 32)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.(江苏23)—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.(江苏30)—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.(陕西21)I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.(陕西24)It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.(全国II 9)Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn27.(全国II 15)Linda make sure the table ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.(全国II 19)Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing29.(湖北78)Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________(未证实)yet. (prove)30.(辽宁24)Joseph ______to evening classes since last mo nth, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?”in Russian.A.has been going B.went C.goes D.has gone31.(辽宁30)I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A.will do B.do C.am doing D.had done32.(北京22)In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.(北京24)--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.(北京26)--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?--Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.(北京28)It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.(重庆24)The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes答案C37.(重庆29)The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building_______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.(重庆31)-----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking39.(浙江5)If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall.A.eat B.would eat C.have eaten D.will be eating40.(浙江15)For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than。
2015届高考英语一轮语法专讲【七】《动词的时态和语态》课时检测及答案

第七讲动词的时态和语态一、用所给动词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示填入动词的适当形式1.(1)—Remember the first time we ____________ (meet)?—Of course.You ____________ (study) in Beijing University then.(2)Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ____________ (study) English for a year.2.(1)The government ____________ two factories in this region since the endof last year.(2)The government ____________ two factories in this region by the end of this year.(build)3.(1)It ____________ two years before we leave school.(2)It ____________ ten years since we left school.(be)4.They ____________ (work) on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ____________ (still work) on it as no good results have come outso far.5.The little girl ____________ (cry ) her heart out because she ____________(lost) her toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.6.If their marketing plans succeed, they ____________ (increase) their salesby 20 percent.7.He remained silent for a moment.He ____________ (think).8.I don't really work here.I ____________ (just help) out until the new secretary arrives.9.Hurry up! Flight 2039 ____________ (take) off at 18:40.10.As she ____________ (read) the newspaper, Granny ____________ (fall) asleep.11.(1)Tom often ____________ to school by bike.(2)Tom ____________ to school by bike yesterday.(go)12.(1)Where ____________ (be) you? (你在哪儿?)(2)Where ____________ you ____________ ? (be)(你去了哪儿?)(3)Where ____________ he ____________ ?(go)(他去哪儿了?)13.(1)Mr.John ____________ (teach) English in China for two years.(不在中国了)(2)Mr.John ____________ (teach) English in China for two years.(也许仍在中国)14.(1)I ____________ (read) that novel.(读过那本小说了)(2)I ____________ (read) that novel all the morning.(一直在读那本小说)15.(1)When I got there, he ____________ the work.(做完工作了)(2)When I got there, he ____________ the work carefully.(在认真地做工作)(3)When I got there, he ____________ the work.(刚要做工作)二、用所给动词或动词短语的适当形式填空1.As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations ____________ (mark) with Dad's flowers.2.Customers are asked to make sure that they ____________(give) the right tochange before leaving the shop.3.Great changes ____________ (take place) in the city and a lot of factories____________ (set up) since the new plan started.4.The police found that the house ____________ (break into) and a lot of things ____________ (steal).5.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory。
2013-2021年高考英语真题分类训练 专题05 动词的时态和语态(教师版含解析)
2013-2021年高考英语真题分类训练专题05 动词的时态和语态(教师版含解析)2021高考英语题组1.(2021·天津卷)We ________ quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break.A.have done B.will do C.had done D.were doing【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
句意:今天上午我们做的工作够多的了,现在让我们休息一下吧。
根据后半句“now let's take a break.”可知,做很多工作这件事情是从过去某个时间开始一直到现在,应用现在完成时。
故选A。
2.(2021·天津卷)Currently, about 35,000 works ________ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.A.were displaying B.are displayingC.were being displayed D.are being displayed【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
目前,大约有35000件作品陈列在卢浮宫的300多个展室里,要看完所有的展品恐怕要花一辈子的时间。
根据上文“Currently(目前)”可知,应该用现在进行时;display与主语works 之间为被动关系,所以用现在进行时的被动。
故选D。
3. (2021·全国甲卷语法填空)The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It ___41___ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).…….We ___46___ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.【答案】41.was built 46.hired【解析】46.考查被动语态。
2015高考-英语时态综合练习题(含历年各省经典例题)
高中英语时态综合练习题1.------I took a photo of you just now.-----Really? I _______ with attention.A. didn’t lookB. wasn’t lookingC. am not lookingD. haven’t looked2.------You haven’t said a word about my new hair-style. What do you think of it? -----I’m sorry I _______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty.A. don’t sayB. wasn’t sayingC. didn’t sayD. haven’t said3.------Can I help you, Madam?-------No, thanks. I __________________.A. have just looked aroundB. just look aroundC. am just looking aroundD. just looked around4.------That famous cherry trees _________ because of pollution.-----Yes, we have to do something to save it.A. has diedB. had diedC. is deadD. is dying5.S he ought to stop reading; she has a headache because she _______ too long.A. had readB. readC. is readingD. has been reading6.------You’re talking too much.-------Only at home. No one ______ me but you.A. is hearingB. had heardC. hearsD. heard7.-------What have you been doing? I asked you a question. Why didn’t you answer? -------Sorry, I ___________ to the news on the radio.A. listenedB. have listenedC. was listeningD. had listened8.-------You should have told him the date earlier.-------I_______, but he forgot about it.A. didB. haveC. hadD. should have9.Y ou _________exercises at your desk! Why not take some exercise?A. always doB. are always doingC. have always doneD. have always been doing10.----What were you up to when she dropped in?----I ____ for a while and ____some reading.A. was playing; was going to doB. played; didC. had played; was going to doD. had played; di d11.Until then I _______ for him for hours in his office.A. waitedB. was waitingC. have been waitingD. had been waiting12.Look at this ! I _______ some magazines and _______ this card!A. was looking through; foundB. am looking through; had foundC. looked through; had foundD. had looked through; finding13.------Tom’s wife took the place of him to attend the conference.-------I would rather Tom _______ there, not his wife.A. had beenB. have beenC. wasD. went14.-------Listen!------I _______ but I _________ anything at all.A. listened; have heardB. have listened; hearC. was listening; wasn’t hearingD. am listening; don’t hear动词时态和语态高考真题练习(09安徽)1. Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying (09安徽)2 But for their help,we the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not have finished(09北京)3. Scientists have many theories about how the universe ____ into being A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come (09北京)4. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, butby the time we __ up , her voice had been full of life.A. were hangingB. had hungC. hungD. would hang (09福建)5. According to the literary review, Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes(09湖南)6.— The food here is nice enough.— My friend ______ me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introduce dD. was introducing (09江西)7. ---Do you want a lift home?---It’s very kind of you, but I have a much late in the office. I overslept this morning because my morning clock _______.A. doesn’t go offB. won’t goneC. wasn’t going offD. didn’t go on (09海南)8. Edward, you play so well. But I you played the piano.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. haven’t known09陕西)9. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to09四川)10. —You speak very good French!—Thanks. I __________ French in Sichuan University for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD. had studied11. My parents _____ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. will live(09浙江)12.-What do you think of the movie?-It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I __________ the beg inning of it.A Missed B. had missed C. miss D. would miss(09重庆)13. She stared at the painting, wondering where she ______it.A. sawB. has seenC. seesD. had seen(09重庆)14. —I’ve got to go now.—Must you? I______ you could stay for dinner with us.A. thinkB. thoughtC. have thoughtD. am thinking(09全国2 )15. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be(08全国I卷)16 —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined(08安徽卷)17 -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?-----Yes, I di d. You know, my brother ________ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playe dD. had played(08福建卷)19. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen(08湖南卷)20. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother _____ on the phone all the time!A.was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked(08江苏卷)21. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think so. He ______ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing(08山东卷)22. By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked(08江西卷)23. – Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run(08辽宁卷)24 We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. have knownD. know(08辽宁卷)25. —Have you got any job offers?—No. I ______.A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting(08全国II)26. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining (08陕西卷)27. The moment I got home, I found I_________ my jacket on the playground.A. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving (08全国II)28. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing(08四川卷)29. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stoppe d.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung(08浙江卷)30. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book — I ______it to you this morning!A. would lendB. was lendingC. had lentD. lent(08北京卷)31. —Have you read book called Waiting for Anya?—Who _______ it?A. writesB. has writtenC. wroteD. had written (08北京卷)32. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.A .was staying B, stayed C. would stay D. had stayed (08天津卷)33. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young. A. was playing B. played C. has playe d D. had played (08重庆卷)34. Judy is going to marry the sailor she __ in Rome last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet (08重庆卷)35. Teenagers __ their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage (08上海卷)36. Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?Terry? Never! She ___ tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates37. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago. [全国卷I]A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been38. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home. [2007 全国卷II]A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking39. —Tom, you di dn’t come to the party last night?—I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. [2007 全国卷II]A. had toB. di dn’tC. was going toD. wouldn’t40. —Did you tidy your room? [2007 上海卷]— No, I was going to ti dy my room but I ______ visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have [2007 山东卷]A.had got B.got C.have got D.get41. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _____ to each other for nearly two years. [2007 安徽卷]A. didn't speakB. hadn't spokenC. haven' t spokenD. haven' t been speaking42. —How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do for you. [2007 北京卷]A. see B .are seeing C. have seen D. will see43. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I _____past your house anyway. [2007 北京卷]A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD. have come44. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.[2007 福建卷]—Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A. watchedB. had watchedC. would watchD. was watching45. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. [2007 福建卷]A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. worked46. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _____ English for a year. [2007 湖南卷]A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. ha s been studying47. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.[2007 江苏卷]A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached48. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet? [2007 江苏卷]—Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have … shownB. Do … showC. Had … shownD. Did … show49. —Ouch!You hurt me!—I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out. [2007 江西卷]A.di dn’t mean; triedB.don’t mean; am tryin gC.haven’t meant; triedD.di dn’t mean; wes trying50. —I have got a beadache.—No wonder. You in front of that com puter too long. [2007 江西卷]A.workB.are workingC.have been workingD.worked51. I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist. [陕西卷]A.would beB.have beenC.had beenD.will be52. The unemployment rate in this district from 6% to 5% in the past two years. [上海春]A.has fallen B.had fallen C.is falling D.was falling53. —Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ a newspaper. [2007 四川卷]A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading54. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what ____ in science and technology. [天津卷]A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered55. —Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.[2007 浙江卷]—________? That’s his third one in just one month.A. Had heB. Di d heC. Does heD. Has he56. The play had already been on for quite some time when we ____ at the New Theatre. [浙江卷]A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. arrive57. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time. [2007 重庆卷]A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen58. —Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?—As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _______. [2007 重庆卷]A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write59. —When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where______. [重庆卷]A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been60. —Has your father returned from Africa yet?—Yes, but he _____ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia. [2007 辽宁卷]A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be61. We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _________ so small that a day is unimportant. [2007 湖南卷]A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been62. A survey of the opinions of experts ___that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ____good for one’s health. [2007 江西卷]A.show; areB.shows; isC.show;isD.shows;are10年高考真题练习1.(NMET北京春季) —When will you come to see me, Dad—I will go to see you when you _______ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish2.(NMET)- You haven't said a word about my new coat, Brenda.Do you like it-I'm sorry I _______ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's prettyon you.A.wasn't sayingB.don't sayC.won't sayD.didn't say3.(NMET) I wonder why Jenny _______ us recently.We should have heard fromher by now.A.hasn't writtenB.doesn't writeC.won't writeD.hadn't write4.(NMET北京) The little girl _______ her heart out because she _______ her toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost5.(NMET北京) — Excuse me, sir.Would you do me a favor— Of course.What is it—I _______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.di d wonder6.(上海) He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______ fromthe university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate7.(NMET北京春季) John and I _______ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we _______ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.had been; had seenD.have been; had seen8.(NMET 北京春季) — How are the team playing— They're playing well, but one of them _______ hurt.A.gotB.getsC.areD.were9.(NMET) Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A.is changingB.has changedC.will have changedD.will change10.(NMET) I _______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play11.(上海) In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _______.A.have survivedB.are to surviveC.would surviveD.will survive12.(NMET北京春季)_______ at the door before entering, please.A.KnockedB.To knockC.KnockingD.Knock13.(NMET)-You've left the light on.-Oh, so I have._______ and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've goneC.I goD.I'm going14.(NMET) -How are you today-Oh, I _______ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't feelB.wasn't feelingC.don't feelD.haven't felt15.(NMET) The reporter said that the UFO _______ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.travelledC.had been travelingD.was to travel16.(上海) My uncle _______ until he was forty-five.A.marriedB.didn't marryC.was not marryingD.would marry17.(上海)An awful accident _______, however, occur the other day.A.doesB.di dC.has toD.had to18.(NMET北京春季) —You're drinking too much.—Only at home.No one _______ me but you.A.is seeingB.had seenC.seesD.saw19.(NMET北京春季) _______ some of this juice—perhaps you'll like it.A.TryingB.TryC.To tryD.Have tried20.( NMET广东省) The price _______, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down21.( NMET广东省) —Hey, look where you are going!—Oh, I'm terribly sorry._______.A.I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC.I haven't noticedD.I don't notice22.(上海) E-mail, as well as telephones, _______ an important part in daily communication.A.is playingB.have playedC.are playingD.play23.(上海)He _______ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.A.has no sooner gotB.no sooner gotC.will no sooner getD.had no sooner got24.(NMET) _______ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A.When leftB.LeavingC.If you leaveD.Leave25.(NMET) Shirley _______ a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing26.(NMET)-Hi, Tracy, you look tired.-I am tired.I _______ the living room all day.A.paintedB.had painedC.have been paintingD.have painted27,(NMET) -Is this raincoat yours-No, mine _______ there behind the door.A.hangsB.has hungC.is hangingD.hung28.(NMET) -Alice, why didn't you come yesterday-I _______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A.hadB.wouldC.was going toD.di d29.(NMET) Helen _______ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _______ home.A.has left; comesB.left; had comeC.had left; cameD.had left; would come30.(NMET)-Can I help you, sir-Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _______.A.didn't workB.won't workC.can't workD.doesn't work31.(NMET)-Your phone number again I _______ quite catch it.-It's 9568442.A.didn'tB.couldn'tC.don'tD.can't32.(NMET) I don't think Jim saw me; he _______ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared33.(上海) If a man _______ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A.willB.is toC.is going toD.should34.(NMET 1994, 29) I don't really work here, I _______ until the new secretary arrives.A.just help outB.have just helped outC.am just helping outD.will just help out35.(NMET) -Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.-_______.A.I don'tB.I won'tC.I can'tD.I haven't。
十年高考2015(时态和语态)
时态和语态专题1.Unless some extra money ____________ (find), the theatre will close.2.The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ________(see) them since.3.Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we ___________(expect) .4.They made up their mind that they _________ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.5.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _________ (see) most ofthe guests before.6.–Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?–I went to Ningxia and_________ (stay) there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.7.The twins, who ___________ (finish) their homework, were allowed to play badminton on theplayground.8.–Hi! Let’s go skating.–Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _________ (fill) in an application form for a new job.9.–What time is it?–I have no idea. But just a minute, I _________ (check) it for you.10.I found the lecture hard to follow because it ________ (start) when I arrived.11.We won’t start the work until all the preparations _____________ (make).12.Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____________ (try) to make our environmentmore beautiful.13.Whenever you __________ (buy) a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s pointof view. 14.–Tony, why are your eyes red?–I __________ (cut) up peppers(胡椒) for the last five minutes.15.During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ____________(recommend).16.–How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?–Well, the media _________ (cover) it in a variety of forms.17.She __________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.18.You’d better write down her phone number before you __________ (forget) it.19.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ (come) until yesterday.20.If we _________ (not act) now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.21.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I ___________ (change) my mind.22.We __________ (leave) very early so we packed the night before.23.I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it __________ (be) pretty good.24.–Oh no! We’re too late. The train __________ (leave).–That’s OK. We’ll catch the next train to London.25.The girl has a great interest in sport and ______________ (take) badminton classes twice aweek over the last three years.26.I’m calling about the apartment you ___________ (advertise) the other day. Could you tell memore about it?27.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ______________ (make) into at least ten different films over thepast years.28.–Do you think Mom and Dad _________ (be) late?–No. Swiss Air is usually on time.29.Hurry up! Mark and Carol ___________ (expect) us.30.–So what is the procedure?–All the applicants ___________ (interview) before a final decision is made by the authority.31.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ___________ (repair) oneof the main pipes.32.He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ___________ (have) it for a long time.33.We are confident that the environment ______________ (improve) by our further efforts toreduce pollution.34.―What do you want to be?‖ asked Mrs. Crawford. ―Oh, I __________ (be) president,‖ said theboy, with a smile.35.Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ___________(bother) us.36.–Have you heard about the recent election?–Sure, it __________ (be) the only thing on the news for the last three days.37.–I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.–I’m so sorry. But I __________ (do) my homework.38.I __________ (come) to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.39.On Monday mornings it usually ___________ (take) me an hour to drive to work although theactual distance is only 20 miles.40.Jim __________ (watch) a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene,the television went blank.41.–Could I use your car tomorrow morning?–Sure. I ___________ (write) a report at home.42.–What about your self-drive trip yesterday?–Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ____________ (have) a rough ride.43.Hurry up, kid! The school bus __________ (wait) for us!44.I felt very tired when I got home, and I ___________ (go) straight to bed.45.A Midsummer Night’s Dream __________ (open) at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and thentours throughout Scotland.46.Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he ___________ (leave) hiskey at school.47.The school board is made up of parents who _______________ (elect) to make decisions aboutschool affairs.1—10. CCDBB ADCCD 11—20. CBDDB CCABC 21—30. ACBCD ACBBC31—40. DBBDA CBDAC 41—47. AADBA AC。
高考英语语法动词的时态和语态高考真题解析
新课标高考英语语法动词的时态和语态高考真题例析动词的时态和语态考点1一般时1.On Monday mornings it usually (take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.答案takes解析句意为:通常在周一早上我要开一个小时的车去上班,尽管实际上只有二十英里的路程。
由usually以及从句时态,可知应用一般现在时。
2.I’m calling about the apartment you (advertise) the other day.Could you tell me more about it?答案advertised解析考查时态。
第一句句意为:我打电话咨询你昨天登广告的那所公寓。
根据the other day可知,该空处为一般过去时态。
3.—What time is it?—I have no idea.But just a minute,I (check) it for you.答案will check解析考查动词时态。
句意为:——什么时间了?——我不知道。
等一会儿,我给你查查。
根据句意以及just a minute可知,动作check发生于将来,故用一般将来时。
4.You’d better write down her phone number before you (forget) it.答案forget解析考查时态。
句意为:趁着还没忘记,你最好把她的电话号码写下来。
before引导一个表示“将来”的时间状语从句,在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。
5.—Haven’t seen you for ages!Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and (stay) there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.答案stayed解析考查时态。
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专题五 动词的时态和语态 1.【2015·北京】22.--Did you enjoy the party? --Yes,we___by our hosts. A.were treated B.would be treated. C.treated D.had treated 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:——你喜欢这个聚会吗?——是的,我们的主人很好的招待了我们。根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时;且we和treated是动宾关系,用被动语态。空中应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选A。 【考点定位】考查动词的时态及语态。 【名师点睛】本题考查时态和语态,本题需要先看句子中有没有明确的时间状语,然后再看有没有相关的词,比如隐藏的时间点,和一些动词的过去式。解答时态语态题时,学生需要注意结合上下文语境,找出相关提示词来判断时态;并且分析出主语和动词是主谓关系还是动宾关系。 2.【2015·北京】26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection. A.has made B.had made C.was making D.is making 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:在过去的这些年里,中国在环境保护中取得了很大的成就。由时间状语in the last few years可推知动作从过去一段时间持续到现在并对现在造成影响,用现在完成时。故选A。 【考点定位】考查时态。 【名师点睛】判断时态可以从时间状语入手,题干中的in the last few years为现在完成时的时间标志词。类似的还有over/ for/ during the last/ past years/months„均为现在完成时的时间标志,所以做此类题时,需要先看句子中是否有明确的时间点,然后我再判断时态。 3.【2015·北京】27.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann' house? —Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily? A.was to give B.had given C.was giving D.would give 【答案】B
【考点定位】考查时态。 【名师点睛】本题考查学生对时态的掌握情况,现在完成时和过去完成时都是考试中常出的考点。分析前后两句两个动作,判断出后者的动作发生在前者的动作之前,是过去的过去,用过去完成时。 4.【2015·北京】30. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. —All right. I____ him later. A. will call B. have called C. call D will be calling 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:——Dr.Jackson现在不在办公室。——好的,我待会再打给他。由later可知,表示的是将来要执行的动作,用一般将来时。故选A。 【考点定位】考查时态。 【名师点睛】本题根据对话形式进行时态考查,句中包含的时间状语是解答此题的突破点。所以要做好此类题,一定要注意题中有没有明确的时间点,或者其他可以代替时间点的词,所以根据时间状语可以看出正确答案。 5.【2015·重庆】1. —Is Peter coming? —No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute. A. changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed 【答案】B
【解析】 试题分析:句意:彼得来了吗?没有,刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。根据at the last minute在最后一秒可能发生在过去,故用一般过去时。 【考点定位】考查动词的时态。 【名师点睛】动词的时态一直是热点,需要根据时间状语来进行确定,但本题要根据当时的语境来进行再次确认,才得到答案。首先看到第一句话Is Peter coming来了吗?可知彼得还没有来,而下句话at the last minute最后一刻,符合一般过去时的用法中的,第一条:一般过去时表示过去某个特定时间发生,并且一下子就完成了的动作(即:非持续性动作)。 6.【2015·重庆】13. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut. A. will have been B. will be C. was D. has been 【答案】D
【解析】 试题分析:句意:在我的家乡,麦子丰收过后农民会有一个庆祝晚餐。现在完成时表示动作已经完成,才会举行庆祝活动,故选D项。 【考点定位】考查动词的时态 【名师点睛】 现在完成时现在完成时由“have/has+过去分词”构成,主要有两个含义: ①表示动作发生在过去,但与现在的情况有联系,有时无时间状语,有时和一些表示不确定的过去时间状语连用②表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作,用于延续性动词,且句中常带有表示一段时间的时间状语。 7.【2015·浙江】8. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. A. has been B. had been C. was going to be D. was 【答案】C
【解析】 试题分析:句意:爱因斯坦出生于1879年,小的时候很少人猜到他将会成为一个伟大的科学家,他的理论将会改变全世界。根据句意,应该是表达过去将来时,所以只有C选项符合。该选项是使用过去进行时表将来。A选项是现在完成时(用以表达过去的动作对现在的影响,往往有一些关键的词比如说since或者是for加一段时间),B选项是过去完成时(具备的条件是有两个动词,而且其中一个动作要在另一个动作之前发生,那么这个之前发生的动词就使用过去完成时),C选项是过去进行时(过去进行时表示过去某一此刻正在进行的动作,另外动词going的进行时还可以表达将来),D选项是过去时(表达过去的动作)。结合以上的表述以及后句使用的情态动词would(will 的过去时,用于过去将来时),分析可知答案就是C。 【考点定位】考查动词时态 【名师点睛】分析4个选项可以知道,该题考查的其实是不同的时态。掌握英语的时态和语态,必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题,如本题的1879, would change的提示。另外也要结合使用语境综合分析选项,最终得出答案。 8.【2015·天津】9. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides. A. has been reached B. was reached C. will reach D. will have reached 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:尽管之前多轮谈判,但到目前为止双方没有达成任何协议。根据句中的时间状语so far“到目前为止”可知用现在完成时。主语agreement与reach为被动关系,根据句意可知选A。 【考点定位】考查时态。 【名师点睛】本题考查时态。现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。分析此题只需要牢牢抓住时间状语so far“到目前为止”,从而判定出所应当运用的时态。 9.【2015·天津】6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time. A. will teach B. would teach C. has taught D. will be teaching 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:简不能参加今天下午3点钟的会议,因为她那个时候在一个班上课。根据句中的时间状语at that time,指代at 3 o’clock this afternoon,表示在将来的某一时刻正在做某事,故用将来完成时。故选D。 【考点定位】考查时态。 【名师点睛】本题考查时态。将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作。分析此题需抓住时间状语,以及that time所代指的时间,再联系所学将来进行时所应用的范围及句意可以选择正确的答案。 10.【2015·四川】4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. A. are being built B. will be built C. have been built D. had been built 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:考查时态。本句为时态题,根据时间状语soon可知,考查了将来时,故选择B。句意为:四川将建设更多的高速公路以促进当地的经济。 【考点定位】考查时态