机械设计专业英语词汇

机械设计专业英语词汇

运动链kinematic chain

运动设计kinematicdesign

运动失真undercutting

运动粘度kenematicviscosity

运动周期cycle of motion

运动综合kinematicsynthesis

运转不均匀系数coefficient of velocityfluctuation

载荷load

载荷-变形曲线load-deformationcurve

载荷-变形图load-deformationdiagram

窄V带narrow V belt

毡圈密封felt ring seal

展成法generating

张紧力tension

张紧轮tension pulley

振动vibration

振动力矩shaking couple

振动频率frequency ofvibration

振幅amplitude ofvibration

正切机构tangentmechanism

正弦机构sine generator，scotchyoke

正向运动学direct （forward）kinematics

正应力、法向应力normalstress

织布机loom

直齿圆柱齿轮spur gear

直齿锥齿轮straight bevelgear

直角三角形right triangle

直角坐标操作器Cartesian coordinatemanipulator

直径系列diameter series

直径系数diametralquotient

直廓环面蜗杆hindley worm

直线运动linear motion

直轴straight shaft

执行构件executive link；workinglink

制动器brake

智能化设计intelligent design，ID

质径积mass-radiusproduct

质量mass

质心center of mass

中间平面mid-plane

中径mean diameter

中心距center distance

中心距变动center distancechange

中心轮central gear

终止啮合点final contact，end ofcontact 重合点coincidentpoints

重合度contact ratio

周节pitch

周期性速度波动periodic speedfluctuation 周转轮系epicyclic geartrain

轴shaft

轴承盖bearing cup

轴承高度bearing height

轴承合金bearing alloy

轴承宽度bearing width

轴承内径bearing borediameter

轴承寿命bearing life

轴承套圈bearing ring

轴承外径bearing outsidediameter

轴承座bearing block

轴端挡圈shaft end ring

轴环shaft collar

轴肩shaft shoulder

轴角shaft angle

轴颈journal

轴瓦、轴承衬bearing bush

轴向axial direction

轴向齿廓axial toothprofile

轴向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent axialload 轴向当量静载荷static equivalent axialload

轴向分力axial thrustload

轴向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic axialload rating

轴向基本额定静载荷basic static axial loadrating

轴向接触轴承axial contactbearing

轴向平面axial plane

轴向游隙axial internalclearance

轴向载荷axial load

轴向载荷系数axial loadfactor

肘形机构togglemechanism

主动齿轮driving gear

主动带轮driving pulley

主动件driving link

转动导杆机构whitworthmechanism

转动副revolute （turning）pair

转动关节revolute joint

转速swiveling speed rotatingspeed

转轴revolving shaft

转子rotor

转子平衡balance ofrotor

装配条件assemblycondition

锥齿轮bevel gear

锥齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalent spur gear ofthe bevel gear

锥顶common apex ofcone

锥距cone distance

锥轮bevel pulley；bevelwheel

锥面包络圆柱蜗杆milled helicoidsworm

准双曲面齿轮hypoid gear

子程序subroutine

子机构sub-mechanism

自动化automation

自锁self-locking

自锁条件condition ofself-locking

自由度degree of freedom，mobility

总反力resultant force

总效率combined efficiency；overallefficiency