2013年12月英语三级参考答案试题
2013年12月全国高等英语A级考试(含答案详解)
2013年12月全国高等英语A级考试(含答案详解)高等学校英语应用能力考试(A级)(2013年12月)Part I Listening Comprehension (15minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are5 recorded dialogues in it. After eachdialogue, there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions willbe spoken only once. When you heara question, you should decide on thecorrect answer from the 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D given in yourtest paper. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through thecenter.Example: You will hear:You will read: A. New York City. B. An evening party.C. An air trip.D. The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that theman is to take a flight to New York.Therefore, C. An air trip is the correctanswer. You should mark C on theAnswer Sheet with a single linethrough the center. [A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A. Have a holiday. B. Fly to Beijing.C. Travel on business with him.D. Prepare some documents.2. A. In a cinema. B. In a library.C. In a store..D. In a bank.3. A. He likes watching football games. B. He likes traveling with his friends.C. He prefers to go traveling alone.D. He prefers to stay at home with his family.4. A. He wants to get a ticket. B.He has finished a report.C. He cannot go to see the movie.D. He has already seen the movie.5. A. She was making a phone call. B. She was driving to the airport.C. She was working in her office.D. She was having a meeting.Section BDirection:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. Thereare 2 recorded conversations in it.After each conversation, there aresome recorded questions .Both theconversations and questions will bespoken two times. When you hear aquestion, you should decide on thecorrect answer from the 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D given in yourtest paper. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through thecenter.Conversation 16. A. He is a sportsman. B. He is a sports writer.C. He is a tour guide.D. He is a bus driver.7. A. Exciting. B. Dangerous.C. Unpleasant.D. Boring.Conversation 28. A. One year. B. Three years.C. Five years.D. Seven years.9. A. Because he expects a better salary. B. Because he is tired of his boss.C. Because he doesn’t like traveling.D. Because he likes to work in a big company.10. A. In three working days. B. Within two weeks.C. The next day.D. A month later.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability tocomprehend short passages. You willhear a recorded passage. After thatyou will hear five questions. Both thepassage and the questions will beread two times. When you hear aquestion .you should complete theanswer to it with a word or a shortphrase (in no more than 3 words).The questions and incompleteanswers are printed in your test paper.You should write your answers on theanswer sheet correspondingly. Nowlisten to the passage11. Who is being introduced at the meeting?Mr. John Smith, the new __________________.12. How long did Mr. John Smith work in Chicago?For over_______________________________.13. What position did Mr. John Smith hold inhis previous company?He worked as the _____________________________________.14. What kind of knowledge does John Smith have that is very important to the company?His knowledge of _____________________________________.15. What kind of business does the speaker’s company do?It is an ______________________________ business.Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correctsentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You arerequired to complete each one bydeciding on the most appropriate wordor words from the 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Then you should markthe corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.16. If Jack ________ the real situation, he would have made a different plan.A. knowsB. knewC. will knowD. had known17. In the last few years, our company ________a great deal of attention to building upcompany culture.A. paysB. would payC. is payingD. has been paying18. We take great pride in our campus,________is one of the most beautiful university settings in the country.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when19. We will provide you with tips to help youkeep your stress levels________ control.A. forB. onC. underD. with20. Sometimes ________ a business can feel likea tough decision to make, no matter howgood your idea is.A. startingB. being startedC. startD. to be started 21. They still have some problems ________in designing the new energy vehicles.A. overcomeB. overcomingC. to overcomeD. overcomes22. It was not until yesterday ________the business negotiation finally came to a successful end.A. whenB. thatC. sinceD. after23. The program _______to help students prepare for their first year at our college.A. is designedB. designedC. designsD. has designed24. As soon as we ________ your order, we willprocess it and deliver your package immediately.A. receiveB. had receivedC. receivedD. will receive25. No sooner ________ his job in a smallcompany than he received an offer from a big international firm.A. he quitB. he had quitC. had he quitD. does he quitSection BDirections: There are 10 incompletestatements here. You should fill ineach blank with the proper form ofthe word given in brackets. Writethe word or words in thecorresponding space on theAnswer Sheet.26. We make every effort to ensure that ourtransaction process is safe and that your(person) __________ information is secure.27. Sales in the first half of the year were (slow)__________than expected, but they are expecting stronger sales in the second half. 28. It is not (surprise) __________ that this newstyle of handbag is mainly purchased by young women.29. (obvious) __________, the company does not seem to care much about its customer services.30. Employers in a small (organize)__________are especially interested in individuals with good communication skills.31. Most customers were satisfied with the waytheir complaints (handle) __________by the company last month.32. UK universities should focus on (provide)__________overseas students with English language sills and British culture as well. 33. A completely new idea (deal) __________with air pollution in big cities attracted much public attention.34. He is one of the most qualified engineers ourcompany (employ) __________ in the last ten years.35. If you successfully complete the trainingprogram, you will (interview) __________ by the company for the final decision.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions orunfinished statements, numbered 36to 40. For each question or statementthere are 4 choices marked A, B, Cand D. You should make the correctchoice and mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.Finding a good work-at-home job is not easy. Although you see all the online advertising, there aren’t that many of them. Those that are available may require that you live in a certain area or spend at least some time in the office. Others man be only part-time jobs.Keep in mind that the skills needed for home employment are similar to those needed for working in an office. You’ll also need a home office with a high speed internet connection, phone, fax, computer, printer, and other basic office equipment.To get started, consider your job search as your job. Spend as many hours per week on your job search as you would spend working. If you’re looking for full-time work, you should be spending full-time hours seeking a job.Networking ( 人际联系)remains the top way to find a job and it does work. Develop contacts—friends, family, even the other job seekers—anyone who might have the information you need. You can take a direct approach and ask for job information or try a less formal approach and ask for information and advice. Contact everyone you know and tell them you want to work from home. You may be surprised by the people they know and the job information they can provide.36. According to the first paragraph, it is noteasy to find good work-at-home jobs because __________.A. they are seldom advertised online or in newspapersB. they may require that you live in a certain placeC. you are always asked to work full-timeD. you need to have a college degree37. Compared with those needed for working inan office, the skills for working at home are_________.A. much easierB. totally differentC. almost the sameD. more challenging38. To find a good work-at-home job, you areadvised to_________.A. create a website of your ownB. contact as many companies as you canC. Try your best to look for full- time employmentD. spend as much time as possible on your job search39. According to the passage, the best way tofind a work-at-home job is_________.A. through networkingB. bypersonal visitsC. by online applicationD. through e-mailing40. The passage is mainly about __________.A. How to build a work-at-home officeB. How to look for a work-at-home jobC. the equipment needed for home workingD. the skills required for working from home Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinishedstatements are numbered 41 to 45.Running your small business requires good staff. Once you find them, you don’t want to let them go elsewhere.During an employee’s time with a company, there are a number of forces that influence hisor her behavior. I like to refer to them as “push”and “pull”. You’re either pushing an employee towards the door, or pulling them deeper into your organization.Suppose that you’ve made a good hire and you want to keep the employees, the trick is to recognize individual needs of employees and satisfy those needs, within reason, on order to keep pulling them away from the door. Even if you can’t pull them away from the door, at least don’t do things to push them out the door.Recognize that some employees will lose interest and need something fresh to keep their interest. If you can’t continually provide challenges, opportunities for promotion and other interesting and rewarding opportunities, then you’ll have some employees leave through no fault of your own,The important thing is to identify your key employees and make certain they are being treated well. Communicate with them on a regular basis to make certain that youunderstand what makes them behave in a particular way, and be aware of concerns they may have about job satisfaction.41. The author uses the word “push” (Para.2) tomean the force that _______.A. makes employees satisfied with theirworkB. drives employees to work more efficientlyC. causes employees to leave their companyD. keep employees to remain in their company42. To keep your employees, you are advised to_______.A. recognize and meet their needsB. identify and overcome their faultsC. offer them a salary as high as possibleD. provide them with a better working condition43. According to the passage, when is it possible for some employees to lose interest ?A. they have no rewarding opportunities.B. The company is located in a remote area.C. They make an mistakes in their workD. The company is not big enough for development44. How should you deal with your key employees according to the last paragraph?A. Make them behave well.B. Meet with them every day.C. Pay regular visits to their familyD. Make sure they are well-treated.45. The passage is mainly about __________.A. how to keep your employeesB. the importance of key employeesC. how to challenge your employeesD. the difference between “push” and “pull”Task 3Directions: Read the following passage. Afterreading it, you are required tocomplete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50). You should writeyour answers briefly (in not morethan three words) on the AnswerSheet correspondingly.Deutsche Bahn AGDeutsche Bahn (DB) AG was found in 1994. Today, it is one of the world’s leading passenger and logistics (物流) companies and operates in 130 countries.Every day about 290 000 employees provide passenger transportation and logistics services for customers around the world, as well as controlling and operating the relater transport networks in the rail, land, ocean, and air transport. In the 2010 financial year, DB AG posted revenues（总收入）of about 34.4 billion euros (欧元).The company’s railway activities in Germany ——with about seven million passengers and1 138 000 tons of goods transported every day——are its core business. Moreover, every day DB transports more then two million customers by bus. And every day DB AG operates over 26 000 train trips on its modern 33 000 kilometer long track network. DB’s main strategy, in additionto increasing its international activities, is to link together all modes of transport and building new travel and logistics chains worldwide.Deutsche Bahn (DB) AGA passenger and logistics companyYear of founding: 1994Number of staff: about 46Services offered:1. providing 47Task 4Directions: The following is a list of items related to museum visiting. After reading it,you are required to find the itemsequivalent to (与…等同) those givenin Chinese in the table below. Thenyou should put the correspondingletters in the brackets on the AnswerSheet, numbered 51 through 55. A—Admission information J—No AdmissionB—Adult admission K—Group tour entranceC—Student admission L—Audio guideD—Opening hours M —Family visitE—National museum N—Floor plans and galleriesF—Visitor route O —Multimedia guideG—Museum collection P—Group ticketH—Ticket desk Q —Information deskI—Please do not touchExamples: (B) 成人门票(N)51. ( ) 开放时间( ) 平面图和展馆国家博物馆52. ( ) 团体票( ) 禁Task 5Directions：Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give briefanswers to the 5 questions (No.56 toNo.60) that follow. The answers (in notmore than three words) should bewritten after the correspondingnumbers on the Answer Sheet.Lost Property OfficeOpening hoursThe office is open every day from 08:00-19:00 Contacting the lost property officeTelephone number: 0844 824 3115 (UK only).If you are calling from outside the UK, please call +44 (0) 20 8634 4130Phone lines are open every day 09:00-17:00E-mail: lhr. lostproperty@Where to find usWe are by the Heathrow Express ticket office near terminal (航站楼)3. Just follow the signs for “Lost Property”in the underground passageway.We also have an office in terminal 5 for any items lost here or on a British Airways flight operating from this terminal. Find us near domestic arrivals.Hold baggage (托运行李) enquiriesBaggage delivery is the responsibility of each airline. For inquiries relating to hold baggage please contact your airline directly.Items left on aircraft, in airline lounges(候机厅) or on airline busesIf anything is left on an aircraft, in an airline lounge or on an airline bus, please contact your airline. However, for Arik Air, Blue One, British Airways, SAS, Swissair, Tap Air Portugal and Virgin Atlantic Airways, please contact lostproperty above.56. What are the opening hours for the lost property office?From__________________________________every day.57. What is the telephone number of the lost property office for calling from outside the UK?______________________.58. Where can you find the lost property office near Terminal 3?By the Heathrow Express ___________________.59. How can you get to the lost property office near Terminal 3?By following the signs for “Lost Property” in ____________________.60. Whom should you contact if you left something on an airline bus?Your ______________.Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate Englishinto Chinese. After each of the sentencesnumbered 61 to 64, you will read fourchoices of suggested translation. Youshould choose the best translation andmark the corresponding letter on yourAnswer Sheet. And for the paragraphnumbered 65, write your translation inthe corresponding space on theTranslation/ Composition Sheet.61. A careers adviser provides information,advice and guidance to help people make realistic choices about their education, training and work.A.职业顾问向人们提供信息和咨询，并给予指导，帮助人们规划他们的教育培训和职业。
2013年全国公共英语三级试题及答案教程文件
2011年全国公共英语三级试题及答案Section I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes) （略）Section ⅡUse of English(15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or Don your ANSWER SHEET 1.TextMost young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment. Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure.There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34 .If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work”. However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no :matches”37 “teams”of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.A mountain climber 41 to improve on skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 42 in their early twenties. But it is not 43 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more 44 than younger men, but they probably climb more skill and less 45 of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.26. [A]for [B]in [C]to [D] of27. [A]looked up to [B]looked forward [C]looked into [D] looked upon28. [A]willing [B]reluctant [C]unwilling [D] probable29. [A]take pains [B]run risk [C] take a risk [D] make efforts30. [A]to [B]with [C]for [D]towards31. [A]so [B] various [C] different [D]such32. [A] apply [B] worry [C] ignore [D] notice33. [A] which [B] that [C] how [D] why34. [A] methods [B] forms [C] rules [D] activities35. [A] correlate [B] relate [C] compare [D] contrast36. [A] for [B] what [C] which [D] that37. [A]within [B]from [C]beyond [D]between38. [A]exist [B]go [C]depend [D]confide39. [A]strength [B]storms [C]powers [D]forces40. [A]physician [B]physical [C]physiological [D]psychological41. [A]tries [B]continues [C]wants [D]decides42. [A]will be [B]appear [C]are [D]is43. [A]unusual [B]normal [C]common [D]strange44. [A]strength [B]efforts [C]energy [D]time45. [A]shortage [B]lack [C]rubbish [D]wasteSectionⅡReading Comprehension（40 minutes）Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text IFifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there—moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave. I entered my boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody —even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. “I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the story. He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine[C]temple [ D ] church47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters[ C ] an unfavorable business situation[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.”（in the last paragraph）Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid[ C ] he would do the same if possible[D] he would reject the writer’s requestText 2Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.51. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.52. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.53. If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle[B] overcome his laziness[C]get up earlier than usual[D] go to bed earlier54. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day[C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work[D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.Text 3There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels （coal and oil）is creating a “greenhouse effect”—conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature. If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen （though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible）Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment ca used by the “advanced civilization”. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?56. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States[ C ] had damaged effect on health[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areas57. As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrence[ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded[ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soon58. The word “offset”in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up with59. It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.60. This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect……[ B ] the burning of fossil fuels……[C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age. Part BDirections:Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of dieting. For questions 61 to 65 , -match name of each speaker to one of the statements （A to C ）given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.AbbeyYou can always recognize dieters from the sour expression on their faces. They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food. They are forever consulting calorie charts, gazing at themselves in mirrors, and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom. They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, protruding tummies and double chins. What a miserable lot dieters are!MarlinI began making some dietary and lifestyles changes during my second year of collegeand have been eating this way ever since. I like the way I feel when I don't eat animal foods so much more than the pleasure I used to get from eating them. I have much more energy; I need less sleep; I feel calmer; I can maintain an ideal body weight without worrying about how much I eat, and I can think more clearly.MaggieDuring my first year of college, I gained forty pounds when I began throwing the javelin. For the next twenty years, I carried all of this extra weight and kidded myself that I was in good shape since that's what I weighed in college. Now that I've lost all that extra weight, I feel great! People say all the time, "Well, how do you live without eating cheeseburgers or this or that?" and I say, "You just don't. It' s not even an option. It's not that hard once you get on it. "BelindaIf you are on a diet, you're always hungry. You can't be hungry and happy at the same time. All the horrible concoctions you eat instead of food leave you permanently dissatisfied. A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as juicy steak. So at least three times a day you will be exposed to temptation. How miserable to watch others tucking into piles of mouth-watering food while you munch a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemon juice! And if hunger just proves too much for you, in the end you will lash out and devour five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting. Then things will turn out to be even worse.WoodI went on diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to be high. Only at that time did I realize the danger of being overweight. Since I began making dietary changes in 1982, eating this way has become increasingly accepted. I don't feel I've lost something after dieting. Instead, I've got something valuable. That is good health.Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements61. Abbey [A] Being on a diet is a torture.62. Marlin [ B] I feel better with vegetarian food.63. Maggie [C] I lost weight after dieting.[ D] I began dieting for the sake of health.64. Belinda [E] Dieting enables people to enjoy life more.65. Wood [F] Dieting simply causes endless worries.[ G] Dieting does more harm than good to one' s health.Section IV Writing （40 minutes）You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A66. Suppose you have got the news that the university of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship for chemistry majors and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr. Wu Han wei , the Chairman. Write a letter of application for the scholarship. Your letter should include:1. your performance at University2. your eagerness for the personal interview3. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin”instead. You do not need to write the address.Part B67. Write an essay of about 120 words on cell phone. Refer to the following points:1. explain the reasons why more people use cell phone nowadays2. Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of cell phones3. your conclusion2011年全国公共英语三级模拟试题答案26. A have a passion for sth “对——有强烈的感情、爱好”27. D look up to“仰慕、尊敬某人”, look forward“期盼，盼望”, look into“调查”, look upon“把——看作，把——视为”28. A willingly“愿意的”29. C run risk“冒险”（被动的处于危险之中）, take a risk“冒险”,30. A give leisure to sth “把空闲时间用于——”31. D so + adj + a（n）+ n., such + a（n）+ adj + n32. C 此处的含义为“不遵守规定登山会很危险”33. B It is ——that ——为强调句型34. A 文中的意思为“登山者们自由地选择登山的方法”。
2013年12月英语四级真题及答案(第三套)(word版)
2013年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)Part I Writing (30 minutes)Direction: For this part, you. are allowed 30 minutes to urine a short essay based on the picturebelow. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on the way people communicate and them explain whether electronic communication van repine face-to-face contact. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part H Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversation. At theend of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which isthe best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer SHeet I with a single, line throughthe. centre.1. A) Plan his budget carefully.B) Give her more information.C) Ask someone else for advice.D) Buy a gift for his girlfriend.2. A) She'll have some chocolate cake.B) She'll take a look at the menu.C ) She'll go without dessert.D ) She'll prepare the dinner.3. A) The man can speak a foreign language.B) The woman hopes to improve her English.C) The woman knows many different languages.D) The man wishes to visit many more countries.4. A) Go to the library.B) Meet the woman.C) See Prof. Smith.D) Have a drink in the bar.5. A) She isn't sure. when Prof. Bloom will be back.B) The man shouldn't be late for his class.C) The man can come back sometime later.D) She can pass on the message for the man.6. A) He has a strange personality.B) He's got emotional problems.C ) His illness is beyond cure.D ) His behavior is hard to explain.7. A) The tickets are more expensive than expected.B) The tickets are sold in advance at half price.C) It's difficult to buy the tickets on the spot.D) It's better to buy the tickets beforehand.8. A) He turned suddenly and ran into a tree.B)He was hit by a fallen box from a track.C) He drove too fast and crashed into a truck.D) He was trying to overtake the truck ahead of him.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) To go boating on the St. Lawrence River.B) To go sightseeing in Quebec Province.C) To call on a friend in Quebec City.D) To attend a wedding in Montreal.10. A) Study the map of Quebec Province.B) Find more about Quebec City.C) Brash up on her French.D) Learn more about the local customs.11. A) It's most beautiful in summer.B) It has many historical buildings.C) It was greatly expanded in the 18th century.D) It's the only French-speaking city in Canada. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) It was about a little animal,B) It took her six years to write.C) It was adapted from a fairy tale.D) It was about a little girl and her pet.13. A) She knows how to write best-selling novels.B) She can earn a lot of money by writing for adults.C) She is able to win enough support from publishers.D) She can make a living by doing what she likes.14. A) The characters.B) The readers.C) Her ideas.D) Her life experiences.15. A) She doesn't really know where they originated.B) She mainly drew on stories of ancient saints,C) They popped out,of her childhood dreams.D) They grew out of her long hours of thinking.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear same questions, Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) Monitor students' sleep patterns.B) Help students concentrate in class.C) Record students' weekly, performance.D) Ask students to complete a sleep report.17. A) Declining health.B) Lack of attention.C) Loss of motivation.D) Improper behavior.18. A) They should make sure their children are always punctual for school.B) They should ensure their children grow up in a healthy environment.C) They should help their children accomplish high-quality work.D) They should see to it that their children have adequate sleep.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) She stopped being a homemaker.B) She became a famous educator.C) She became a public figure.D) She quit driving altogether20. A) A motorist's speeding.B) Her running a stop sign.C) Her lack of driving experience.D) A motorist's failure to concentrate.21. A) Nervous and unsure of hemelf.B) Calm and confident of herself.C) Courageous and forceful.D) Distracted and reluctant.22. A) More strict training of women drivers.B) Restrictions on cell phone use while driving.C) Improved traffic conditions m cities.D) New regulations to ensure children's safety.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) They haven't devoted as much energy to medicine as to space travel.B) There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify.C) It is not economical to find a cure for each type of cold.D) They believe people can recover without treatment.24. A) They reveal the seriousness of the problem.B) They indicate how fast the virus spreads.C) They tell us what kind of medicine to take.D) They show our body is fighting the virus.25. A) It actually does more harm than good.B) It causes damage to some organs of our body.C) It works better when combined with other remedies.D) It helps us to recover much sooner.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. You probably have noticed that people express similar ideas in different ways, depending on the situation they are in. This is very 26 All languages have two general levels of usage : a formal level and an informal level. English is no 27 . The difference in these two levels is the situation in which you use a 28 level. Formal language is the ldnd of language you find in textbooks, 29 , and in business letters. You would also use formal English in compositions and 30 that you write in school. Informal language is used in conversation with colleagues, family members and friends, and when we write 31 notes or letters to close friends.Formal language is different from informal language 32 . First, formal language tends to be more polite. What we may find interesting is that it usually takes more words to be polite. For example, I might say to a friend or a family member, "Close the door, please. " but to a 33 ,I probably would say,"Would you mind closing the door?"Another difference between formal and informal language is some of the 34 There are bound to be some words and phrases that 35 formal language and others that are informal. Let's say thatI really like soccer. If I'm talking to my friend, I might say "I'm just crazy about soccer !" But if I were talldng to my boss, I would probably say "I really enjoy soccer. "Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You arerequired to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified bya letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.The mobile phone is a m~gic device widely used these days. Although it has been nearly 30 years since the first commercial mobile-phone network was launched, advertisers have yet to figure out how to get their 36 out to mobile-phone users in a big way. There are 2.2 billion cell-phone users worldwide, a 37 that is growing by about 25% each year. Yet spending on ads carried over cell-phone networks l’t year 38 t o just $ 1.5 billion worldwide, a fraction of the $ 424 billion global ad market.But as the number of eyeballs glued to 39 screens multiplies, so too does the mobile phone's value as a pocket billboard (广告的). Consumers are 40 using their phones for things other than voice calls, such as text messaging, downloading songs and games, and 41 the Internet.By 2010,70 million Asians are expected to be watching videos and TV programs on mobile phones. All of these activities give advertisem 42 options for reaching audiences. During soccer's World Cup last summer, for example, Adidas used real-time scores and games to 43 thousands of fans to a website set up for mobile-phone access. "Our target audience was males aged 17 to 25 ," says Marcus Spurrell, Adidas regional manager for Asia. "Their mobiles are always on, always in their pocket--you just can't 44. cell phones as an advertising tool. " Mobile-phone marketing has become as 45 a platform as TV, online or print.A) accessingB) amountedC) approachingD) attractE) casualF) charactexsG) freshH) ignoreI) increasinglyJ) messagesK) patientlyL) tinyM) totalN) violatedO) vitalSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paraffraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You .may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.A Mess on the Ladder of SuccessA) Throughout American history there has almost always been at least one central economic narrative that gave the ambitious or unsatisfied reason to pack up and seek their fortune elsewhere. For the first 300 or so years of European settlement, the story was about moving outward: getting immigrants to the continent and then to the frontier to clear the prairies ( 大草原 ), drain the wetlands and build new cities.B) By the end of the 19th century, as the frontier vanished, the US had a mild panic attack. What would this energetic, enterprising country be without new lands to conquer? Some people, such as Teddy Roosevelt, decided to keep on conquering ( Cuba, the Philippines, etc. ), but eventually, in industrialization, the US found a new narrative of economic mobility at home. From the 1890s to the1960s, people moved from farm to city, first in the North and then in the South. In fact, by the 1950s, there was enough prosperity and white-collar work that many began to move to the suburbs. As the population aged, there was also a shift from the cold Rust Belt to the comforts of the Sun Belt, We think of this as an old person's migration, but it created many jobs for the young in coustruction and health care, not to mention tourism, retail and restaurants.C) For the last 20 years-from the end of the cold war through two burst bubbles in a single decade--the US has been casting about for its next economic narrative. And now it is experienc.ing another period of panic, which is bad news for much of the workforce but particularly for its youngest members.D) The US has always been a remarkably mobile country, but new data from the Census Bureau indicate that mobility has reached its lowest level in recorded history. Sure, some people are stuck in homes valued at less than their mortgages (抵押贷款), but many young people,-who don't own homes and don't yet have famih'es--are staying put, too. This suggests, among other things, that people aren't packing up for new economic opportmtities the way they used to. Rather than dividing the country into the 1 percenters versus ( 与……相对) everyone else, the split in our economy is really between two other classes: the mobile and immobile.E) Part of the problem is that the country's largest industries are in decline. In the past, it was perfectly clear where young people should go for work (Chicago in the 1870s, Detroit in the 1910s, Houston in the 1970s) and, more or less, what they'd be doing when they got there ( killing cattle, building cars,~ selling oil). And these industries were large enough to offer jobs to each class of worker, from unskilled laborer to manager or engineer. Today, the few bright spots in our economy are relatively small (though some promise future growth) and decentralized. There are great jobs in Silicon Valley, in the biotech research capitals of Boston and Raleigh-Durham and in advanced manufacturing plants along the southern 1-85 corridor. These companies recruit all over the country and the globe for workers with specific abilities. (You don't need to be the next Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, to get a job in one of the microhubs (微中心), by the way. But you will almost certainly need at least a B, A. in computer science or a year or two at a technical school. ) This newer, select job market is national, and it offers members of the mobile class competitive salaries and higher bargaining power.F) Many members of the immobile class, on the other hand, live in the America of the gloomy headlines. If you have no specialized skills, there's little reason to uproot to another state and be the last in line for a low-paying job at a new auto plant or a green-energy startup. The surprise in the census (普查) data, however, is that the immobile workforce is not limited to unskilled workers. In fact, many have a college degree.G) Until now, a B.A. in any subject was a near-guarantee of at least middle-class wages. But today, a quarter of college graduates make less than the typical worker without a bachelor's degree. David Autor, a prominent labor economist at M. I. T., recently told me that a college degree alone is no longer a guarantor of a good job. While graduates from top universities are still likely to get a good job no matter what their major is, he said, graduates from less-famous schools are going to be judged on what they know. To compete for jobs on a national level, they should be armed with the skills that emerging industries need, whether technical or not.H) Those without such specialized skills--like poetry, or even history, majors--are already competing with their neighbors for the same sorts of second-rate, poorer-paying local jobs like low-level management or big-box retail sales. And with the low-skilled labor market atomized into thousands of microeconomies, immobile workers are less able to demand better wages or conditious or to acquire valuable skills.I) So what, exactly, should the ambitious young worker of today be learning? Unfortunately, it's hard to say, since the US doesn't have one clear national project. There are plenty of emerging, smaller industries, but which ones are the most promising? (Nanotechnology's (纳米技术) momentof remarkable growth seems to have been 5 years into the future for something like 20 years now. ) It's not clear exactly what skills are most needed or if they will even be valuable in a decade. J) What is clear is that all sorts of government issues education, health-insurance portability, worker retraining--are no longer just bonuses to already prosperous lives but existential requirements. It's in all of our interests to make sure that as many people as possible are able to move toward opportunity, and, America's ability to invest people and money in exciting new ideas is still greater than that of most other wealthy countries. (As recently as five years ago, US migration was twice the rate of European Union states. ) That, at least, is some comfort ata time when our national economy seems to be searching for its next story line.46. Unlike in the past, a college degree alone does not guarantee a good job for its holder.47. The census data is surprising in that college graduates are also among the immobile workforce.48. New figures released by the government show that Americans today are less mobile than ever before.49. The migration of old people from cold to warm places made many jobs available to the young.50. America is better at innovation than most other rich nations.51. Early American history is one of moving outward.52. Young people don't know what to learn because it is hard to predict what skills are most needed or valued ten years from now.53. Computer or other technical skills are needed to get a well-paying job in high-tech, or advanced manufacturing.54. When the frontier vanished about a century ago, America found new economic mobility in industrialization.55. America today can be divided into two classes., those who move and those who don't. Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A ) , B), C) and D ). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.A new study shows a large gender gap on economic policy among the nation's professional economists, a divide similar to the gender divide found in the general public."As a group, we are pro-market," says Ann Marl May, co-author of the study and a University of Nebraska economist. "But women are more likely to accept government regulation and involvement in economic activity than our male colleagues. ""It's very puzzling," says free market economist Veronique de Rugy of the Mercatus Center at George Mason University. "Not a .day goes by that I don't ask myself why there are so few women economists on the free market side. "A native of France, de Rugy supported government intervention (干预) early in her life but changed her mind after studying economics. "We want many of the same things as liberals--less poverty, more health care--but have radically different ideas on how to achieve it. "IAberal economist Dean Baker, co-founder of the Center for Economic Policy and Research, says male economists have been on the inside of the profession, confirming each other's antiregulation views. Women, as outsiders, "are more likely to think independently or at least see people outsideof the economics profession as forming their peer group," he says.The gender balance in economics is changing. One-third of economics doctorates (博士学位) now go to women. "More diversity is needed at the table when pubflc policy is discussed," May says. Economists do agree on some things. Female economists agree with men that Europe has too much regulation and that Wal-mart is good for society. Male economists agree with their, female colleagues that military spending is too high.The genders are most divorced from each other on the question of equality for women. Male economists overwhelmingly think the wage gap between men and women is largely the result of indi~fluals' skills, experience and voluntary choices. Female economists overwhelmingly disagree by a margin of 4-to-1.The biggest disagreement: 76% of women say faculty opportunities in economics favor men. Male economists point the opposite way: 80% say women are favored or the process is neutral.56. What is the finding of the new study?A) The gender divide is a big concern of the general public.B) Men and women understand economics quite differently.C) The gap between male and female economists needs to be closed.D) Male and female economists disagree widely on economic policy,57. What does Ann Mari May say about female economists?A) They are strongly against male domination in the economics profession.B) They tend to support government intervention in economic activity.C) They usually play an active role in public policy-making.D) They are mostly strong advocates of free market economy.58. What do we learn about economist Veronique de Rugy?A) She represents most female economists' standpoint.B) She devotes herself to eliminating women's poverty.C) Her study of economics changed her view on government's role in economic activitieslD) Her academic background helped her get into the inner circle of the economics profession.59. What does Ann Marl May imply about public policy, making?A) More female economists should get involved.B) It should do justice to female economists' studies.C) More attention should be paid to women's rights.D) It should aim at sustainable development.60. On what issue do male and female economists differ most?A) Government regulation.B) Job creation.C) Military spending.D) Gender equality.Passage TwoQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following pa~age.The number of postgraduate students travelling from non-EU countries to study at UK universities has fallen for the first time in 16 years, fuelling fears that the government's immigration crackdown is discouraging thousands of the brightest students from continuing their studies in Brid.Jo Beall, British Council director of education and society, said the fall would cause alarm amongUK vice-chancellors (大学行政主管). "The sector was expecting a decline in growth, but the actual reduction in postgraduate numbers is of real concern as international-students make up the m~ority of numbers in many postgraduate courses and research teams in science, technology, engineering and mathematics. " "Attracting the brightest and most ambitious postgraduate and research students is critical if the UK is to maintain its quality reputation for research," Beall said. Universities get a third of their tuition (学费) fee revenue from non-EU students. There is growing fear among vice-chancellors that this revenue-as well as the cultural, academic and economic benefit international students bring--is being put at risk.Tim Westlake, director for the student experience at Manchester University, said students whose families relied on them working in the UK after their studies to gain experience and repay the fees werestarting to look elsewhere.Last month the home secretary, Theresa May, announced that embassy staff would interview more than 100,000 applicants in an attempt to prevent bogus (假冒的) ones entering the country. She also said immigrants were responsible for pushing up UK house prices. The comments followed the introduction of new limitations on students' right to work during and after their studies. Beall said:" Government statistics for the first time provide real evidence that the changes to UK visa regulations may have discouraged many students from applying to the UK, and in particular postgraduate students Who are so important to the UKs research output. The UK enjoys an eXcellent reputation around the world for the high quality of our education system, so the government needs to ensure that institutions have all the support they need to attract international students who make a tremendous academic, cultural and economic contribution to the UK. "61. What has caused the decline of the number of non-EU postgraduates in the UK?A) The increase in tuition and fees.B) The ever-rising living expenses.C) Changed immigration policies.D) Universities' tightened budgets62. What is UK vice-chancellors' biggest concern?A) How to obtain financial support from the government.B) How to keep the academic reputation of their institutions.C) How to prevent bogus applicants entering their universities.D) How to stimulate the creativity of their research teams.63. Why do UK universities try to attract postgraduate students from outside the EU?A) A substantial part of their revenue comes from non-EU students' tuition and fees. B) Non-EU postgraduate students are usually highly motivated.C) The number of UK postgraduate students has fallen sharply.D) Some of the postgraduate progrmnmes are specially designed for non-EU students.64. What were the expectations of some non-EU students' families?A) Their children could enjoy the UKs cultural benefits.B) Their children could find well-paying jobs upon their return.C) Their children could become established academically.D) Their children could work in the UK after graduation.65. What does Beall suggest the UK government should do?A) Allow promising international students to work in research teams.B) Revise UK visa regulations to accommodate non-EU students.C) Give universities adequate support to attract non-EU students.D) Try to address the needs of international students in the UK.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 'minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.“你要茶还是要咖啡?”是用餐人常被问到的问题。
2013年公共英语三级pets3模拟试题
为⼤家整理了2013年公共英语三级pets3模拟试题，仅供参考！！⾳频下载[点击右键另存为]Now look at question1． l． What is the woman＇s reply? [A]She knowsProfessor Arnold has come． [B] She thinksProfessor Arnold has checked in． [C]She is sure thatProfessor Arnold has arrived． [D] She doesn't knowwhether Professor Arnold has arrived, 2． Who answered the phone? [A] James Clock． [B] Mary． [C] Sue． [D] Not mentioned．3． How does the man feel about hisgrade? [A]It was animprovement． [B] It wasdisappointing． [C] It was unfair． [D] It was satisfying． 4． What does the woman mean? [A] They're readyfor the snow． [B] Once it starts,it'll snow a lot． [C] It has beensnowing for some time． [D] The winter hasjust begun． 5． What subject does the man teach now? [A] English．[B] Chemistry． [C] History． [D] Chinese． 6． Where does this conversation mostprobably take place? [A] In a library． [B] In a hospital． [C] At a bank． [D] In a store． 7． Where do the speakers work? [A] At an art school． [B] At a newspaperoffice． [C] At a stadium． [D] At a publishinghouse． 8． What does the man mean? [A]The library nolonger had the book on reserve． [B] The libraryclosed earlier than he'd expected． [C] The professorhad chosen a mystery book for him instead． [D] The homeworkisn' t clear． 9． What can we learn from theconversation? [A] The man spendsmore than he makes． [B] The man is notkeen on arts． [C] The woman is anartist． [D] The woman looksdown upon the man． 10．How are the guests going to New York? [A] By bus． [B] By plane． [C] By car． [D] By train．11． What kind of weather isnormal for March? [A] Cold． [B] Very hot． [C] Cooler than thatday． [D] Drier than thatday．12． Where was the man born? [A]Florida． [B] New York． [C] California． [D] Indiana． 13． How often is the bus scheduled topass their stop? [A] Every tenminutes． [B] At twenty to one． [C] Every thirtyminutes． [D] Once a day．Questions 14 ~ 17are based on the following dialogue between two friends． 14． What does Sally do in thesupermarket?[A] Working at themeat counter． [B] Working in theproduce section． [C] Carryinggroceries out of the store for customers．[D] Checking thequality of the milk products．． 15． Why does Tom do the yard work? [A] To earn moneyfor school． [B] TO keep his yardnice． [C] To be able towork outdoors． [D] To get exercisewhile working． 16． Why doesn't Tom like his job? [A] Because hedoesn't earn very much money． [B] Because he hasto work for quite a long time． [C] Because hedoesn' t have time for lunch． [D] Becausesometimes he has to work under bad weather． 17． What is Tom going to do in theafternoon? [A] Finish hishomework． [B] Cut grass． [C] Plant trees． [D] Buy groceries． Questions 18 -21 arebased on the following dialogue between a customer and a shop assistant． 18． What does the woman want to buy? [A] A sweater． [B]1 An expensivepen． [C] A microwave oven． [D] A dishwasher． 19． What are they discussing about? [A]The price． [B] The style． [C] The manufacturedate． [D] The delivery． 20． Why does the woman want to make thepurchase in that store? [A] The article ischeap in the store． [B] The article isof good quality in the store． [C] The store isnear her place． [D] The store hasfree delivery service． 21． How much does the shop assistantoffer to reduce at first? [A] Fifty dollars． [B] Five dollars． [C] Two hundreddollars． [D] Seventy-fivedollars． Questions 22 ~ 25are based on the following monologue about the generation gap．22． How longwill the adults and teenagers in this program live together?[A] Five weeks．[B] Six weeks． [C] Seven weeks． [D] Eight weeks． 23． When and where was the specialprogram offered? [A] Every summer in New York City [B] Every winter inNew York State． [C] Every summer in New York State． [D] Every winter inNew York City． 24． What will people do when someonebreaks the rule? [A] Criticize him orher． [B] Have a groupdiscussion about it． [C] Make more rules． [D] Ask him or herto work more in the woods． 25． What' s the purpose of the program? [A] To keep all themembers in the group work together． [B] To make the peoplethere understand the meaning of work． [C] To find a way tosolve the generation gap． [D] To help peopleenjoy their work． Now you have3minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1． That is the~ f the listening comprehensionsection． end osection II Use of English ( 15 minutes)26． [A] turning [B] rolling [C] twisting [D] rotating 27． [A] find [B]feel [C] drop [D] fall 28． [A] relieved [B] renewed [C] refreshed [D] released 29． [A] impossible [B] unable [C] powerless [D] incapable30． [A] titled [B] iabeled [C] entitled [D] named 31． [A] implies [B] suggests [C] proposes [D] indicates 32． [A] related [B] tied [C] combined [D] put together 33． [A] more [B] less [C] shorter [D]later 34． [A] nervousness [B] anxiety [C] stress [D] tension 35． [A] enhances [B] attaches [C] inserts [D] adds 36． [A] power [B] energy [C] vigor [D]force 37． [A] varies [B] differs [C] alters [D] contrasts 38． [A] nevertheless [B] since [C] though [D] however 39． [A] because [B] spite [C] despite [D] instead 40． [A] pause [B]break [C] vacation [D] interruption 41． [A] earlier [B] early [C] previously [D] sooner 42． [A] spiritually [B] consciously [C mentally [D] emotionally 43． [A] asleep [B] awake [C] alert [D] active 44． [A] out [B] on [C] away [D] off 45． [A] as soon as [B] when [C] before [D] after SectionIII ReadingComprehension (40 minutes)46． When did the writerarrive at Londonairport? [A] inthe early morning． [B] Lateat night． [C] Atnoon． [D] Latein the morning． 47． What can we conclude fromthe questions asked by the customs officer? [A] Hewas just doing his duty by asking the passenger some usual questions． [B] Hemust have noticed the writer' s ugly watch． [C] Hewanted to embarrass the writer． [D] Hemust have noticed the writer's tiredness, 48． What did the writer thinkof the watch he bought in the market? [A] Hewas fond of the watch because it was a Rolex． [B] Hefound the watch useful though it was very cheap．[C] Hedidn't like the watch at all． [D] Hewas indifferent to the watch． 49． What must have happenedto the writer in the end? [A] Hemust have spent a long time at the customs and must have been let go withoutany punishment． [B] Hemust have been given a fine as a punishment． [C] HisRolex must have been confiscated． [D] Hischeap watch must have been confiscated． 50． What do you think is thetone of the story? [A]Humorous． [B]Sarcastic． [C]Solemn． [D]Matter-of-fact．。
2012年12月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2012年12月大学英语三级（A级）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文：W: Good morning, United Airlines. What can I do for you? M: I’d like to hook a flight ticket to Beijing next week. Q: What does the man want to do?1．A．Go to America.B．Leave Beijing.C．Book a ticket.D．Buy some gifts.正确答案：C解析：事实细节题。
2013年高三英语12月份百题精练(1)
2013年12月份百题精练〔1〕英语试题第三局部阅读理解〔共20小题；每一小题2分，总分为40分〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHow many times do you have to fail at something in order to succeed? Did you know that Thomas Edison failed 10,000 times while trying to invent the light bulb? He certainly had a “learn and do〞 attitude! He was able to turn each failed experiment into a successful way to invent the light bulb． So what can we learn from this? You can adopt the “fail forward〞 strategy too．In reality, none of us are failures．It’s true that we will experience times of defeat, problems, and disasters, but remember, each one of us is meant to succeed in life． However, we must choose our fate．Henry David Thoreau said, “Men are born to succeed, not to fail．〞We can never be forced into having a happy and successful life． Whether or not you experience success or failure is completely controlled by what you think and do． You are the only one who can choose the thoughts that will keep you from achieving the abundant life and joy that you are meant to have． No matter how difficult things may seem, say to yourself, “I choose to be a happy and successful person．〞Why do some people get what they want and others fail? I believe that getting what you desire in life takes planning, and i t doesn’t just happen by luck． So how do we plan for success?It has been proven that successful people do things more differently thanunsuccessful people． They recognize the patterns of success and follow them; one of those patterns is planning． They plan what they think and do, which sets them apart． They know exactly what they desire, have an intelligent plan for getting it, and then work their plan． They know what success will cost them in terms of time, energy, and results, and they devote the right resources toward making their plans happen．56．The writer refers to Thomas Edison to．A．introduce his invention B．put forward the topic of the text C．praise the inventor D．show the way to success 57．What Henry David Thoreau said implies that．A．everyone is able to be a successB．most people lack the confidence to succeedC．everyone can do nothing but succeed in his lifeD．no one can succeed without difficulty and suffering58．What is stressed in Paragraph 3?A．You can have a happy life by chance．B．Your thoughts destroy your happy life．C．You are sure to experience hardship in your life．D．Your life is controlled by your attitude and your actions．59．The main idea of the last two paragraphs is that．A．planning plays an important role in successB．successful people differ from unsuccessful onesC．successful people have many patterns of successD．devoting the right resources can help reach one’s goal60．Which of the following would match the text?A．All roads lead to Rome．B．Think twice before you act．C．No pains, no gains．D．Failure is the mother of success．BWould the world be more peaceful if women were in charge? A challenging new book by the Harvard University psychologist Steven Pinker says that the answer is “yes〞．In The Better Angels of Our Nature, Pinker presents data showing that human violence, while still very much with us today, has been gradually declining．Moreover, he says, “over the long sweep of history, women have been and will be a peaceful force． Traditional war is a man’s game: tribal women never band together to attack neighboring villages．〞 As mothers, women tend to maintain peaceful conditions in which to bring up their children．Skeptics〔怀疑者〕immediately reply that women have not made war simply because they have rarely been in power． If they were empowered as leaders, the disorder of the world would force them to make the same warlike decisions that men do． Margaret Thatcher,Golda Meir, and Indira Gandhi were powerful women; all of them led their countries to war．But it is also true that these women rose to leadership by playing according to the political rules of “a man’s world．〞 It was their success consistent with male values that enabled their rise to leadership in the first place． In a world in which women were in the majority of leadership positions, they might behave differently in power．So we are left with the broader question: does gender〔性别〕really matter in leadership? In terms of traditional opinion, various psychological studies show thatmen tend towards the hard power of command, while women are cooperative and naturally understand the soft power of attraction and persuasion．The key choices about war and peace in our future will depend not on gender, but on how leaders combine hard and soft power skills to produce smart policies． Both men and women will make those decisions．61．Which of the following does Pinker agree?A．Human violence has been increasing．B．Men play a vital role in traditional war．C．Women have not made war due to their powerlessness．D．Women prefer to take care of their babies at home．62．The author mentions Margaret Thatcher, Golda Meir, and Indira Gandhi to say．A．they were all women B．they also acted as leadersC．they were all heroes D．they also made war63．How did these women rise to leadership?A．By entering a famous university．B．By following values similar to men’s．C．By showing their good character．D．By playing political games．64．In terms of traditional opinion,．A．men prefer cooperation B．men are wiser than womenC．women know well about soft power D．women are excellent leaders．65．What does the writer intend to tell us?A．War and peace depend on wise policies made by men or women．B．We had better choose women as our leaders if we want peace．C．Women are more likely to make smart policies than men．D．Me tend to lead their countries to war．CAnger at the practice of demanding dowries, which can lead to violence against brides〔新娘〕, has prompted a takeoff of “Angry Birds〞called “Angry Brides〞that aims to highlight the illegal practice still prevalent in many South Asian countries．Dowries-such as jewelry, clothes, cars and money-are traditionally given by the bride’s family to the groom〔新郎〕 and his parents to ensure she is taken care of in her new home．The custom was outlawed more than five decades ago． But it is still widely practiced, with the groom’s family demanding even more money after marriage, leading to mental and physical annoyance that can drive the woman to suicide．“The Angry Brides game is ou r way of throwing a spotlight on the nuisance 〔陋习〕of dowry．〞 said Ram Bhamidi, senior vice president and head of online marketing for Shaadi．com, a matrimonial〔婚姻的〕website with two million members．“According to a 2007 study, there is a dowry-related death every four hours in India, We condemn this and have consistently run campaigns on social media to help create awareness of the issue〞．The name of the app, available on the group’s home page, is a spinoff from the globally popular “Angry Birds〞 game, Its home page shows a red-clad, eight-armed woman resembling a powerful female Hindu goddess． Underneath, there is a caption: “A woman will give you strength, care and all the love you need ……NOT dowry!〞To play the game, users have to try and hit three dodging grooms--a pilot, a builder and a doctor． There are a variety of weapons to choose from, including afrying pan, broomstick, tomato and loafer．Each groom has a price tag, starting at 1．5 million rupees〔$29,165〕． Everytime the player hits a groom, his val ue decreases and money is added to the player’sAnti-Dowry Fund ,which is saved posted on their Facebook page．“Since we launched the game last week, more than 270,000 people have liked theapp． Both men and women seem to be playing it〞, said Bhamidi．66．W hat caused “Angry Brides〞 to appear online?A．Women’s rights’being seriously abused． B．Anger at the practice of demanding dowries．C．The bride’s giving a great many dowries． D．The popularity of Angry Birds online．67．Which of the following is Tr ue about “Dowries〞?A．The custom of giving dowries has been in practice for five decades．B．Lack of abundant dowries may lead to the bride’s being in violence．C．The illegal practice of dowries is still popular in many African countries．D．More dowries the bride gives mean a high social status of her family．68．The underlined word “spinoff〞 probably means．A．relation B．connection C．copy D．fake69．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the game “Angry Bride〞?A．There are a variety of weapons to choose from．B．Ram Bhamidi thinks highly of the game．C．Men players don’t find the game enjoyable．D．The game character looks like a Hindu goddess．70．What is the text mainly about?A．Women’s unfair treatment in the m arriage． B．The popularity of the game “Angry Brides〞C．The groom’s demanding too many dowries．D．How to build an equal relation it the marriage．D“The world has never been a better place to live in,〞 says science writer Matt Ridley, “and it will keep on getting better．〞Ridley’s critics have accused him of his views on climate change and the free market． Yet Ridley, 54, sticks to his guns．“It is not mad to believe in a happy future for people and the planet,〞he says．Ridley, who’s been a foreign corres pondent, a zoologist, an economist, and a financier, brings a broad view to his sunny outlook．“People say I’m bonkers to claim the world will go on getting better, yet I can’t stop myself, 〞 he says． Read on to see how Ridley makes his case．Compared with 50 years ago, when I was just four years old, the average human now earns nearly three times as much money, eats one third more calories, and can expect to live one third longer．In fact, it’s hard to find any region of the world that’s worse off now than it was then, even though the global population has more than doubled over that period．City citizens take up less space, use less energy, and have less impact on natural ecosystems than country livers．The world’s cities now contain over half its people, but they occupy less than 3 percent of its land area． Urban growth may worry environmentalists, but living in the country is not the best way to care for the earth． The best thing we can do for the planet is build more skyscrapers．The rich get richer, but the poor do even better． Between 1980 and 2000, the poor doubled their consumption． Nigerians are twice as rich and live nine more years．The percentage of the world’s people living in absolute poverty has dropped by over half． The United Nations estimates that poverty was reduced more in the past 50 years than in the previous 500．71．Ridley’s attitude towards the human future is ．A．worried B．proudC．concerned D．optimistic72．According to Paragraph 2, the improvement of people’s life is great in their．A．earning much money, eating more and living happilyB．earning more money, better food and living longerC．spending more money, richer food and easy lifeD．higher pay, various food and active life73．The writer believes that．A．urban living is a good thing B．all people should live in cities C．living in the countryside causes trouble D．tall building should be built in the country74．The last paragraph mainly tells us that．A．the poor people benefit more than the richB．poverty in the world nearly disappearsC．the percentage of the rich has dropped by over halfD．the rich get more benefit than the ordinary people75．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A．Go ahead! B．Calm Down! C．Cheer Up! D．Take Care!参考答案56—60 BADAD 61—65 BDBCA 66-70 BBCCB 71—75 DBAAC。
2013年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(三)(题后含答案及解析)
2013年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（三）(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on the way people communicate and then explain whether electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.”Dear Andy How are you? Your mother and I are fine. We both miss you and hope you are doing well. We look forward to seeing you again the next time your computer crashes and you come downstairs for something to eat. Love, Mom and Dad.”正确答案：Electronic Communication Cannot Replace Face-to-Face Contact The picture above is a vivid description of a phenomenon that communication between teenagers and their parents is usually through the Internet. Although the Internet has changed the ways of communication. I do not think that electronic communication can replace face-to-face contact Firstly, face-to-face contact is much better than electronic communication in terms of enhancing parent-child relationship, for the former can better guarantee honesty of the communication. Secondly, face-to-face contact can make people concentrate on what they are talking about. So people can think about the problems seriously. Last but not least, face-to-face contact can eliminate distrust between parents and children because both sides will not be suspicious about other’s intentions if they can talk with each other in such a direct way. To sum up. the Internet has greatly influenced the ways of communication, but it can never replace face-to-face contact.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：M: Christmas is around the corner and I’m looking for a gift for my girlfriend. Any suggestions? W: Well, you have to tell me something about your girlfriend first. Also, what’s your budget? Q: What does the woman want the man to do?2．A．Plan his budget carefully.B．Give her more information.C．Ask someone else for advice.D．Buy a gift for his girlfriend.正确答案：B解析：行动计划题．男士就给女朋友买什么礼物征求女士的建议．女士说要先知道男士的女友的情况及男士的预算才能提供意见。
2013年12月大学英语六级真题试卷(一)(题后含答案及解析)
2013年12月大学英语六级真题试卷（一）(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Listening Comprehension 3. 4. Reading Comprehension 5. TranslationPart I Writing1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them. “ You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：The Way to Happiness When it comes to the topic of happiness, everybody has his own interpretation. But an inspiring idea goes that happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them, which reveals the nature of happiness. Happiness will be achieved only when we show great courage to confront problems and develop the capacity to solve them. There is no denying that we will encounter many problems in our life, but that doesn’t mean we are deprived of happiness. Many people have set great examples for us to follow: Nelson Mandela was sentenced to 27 years in prison, but he was optimistic and finally became successful in fighting against racial segregation. Steve Jobs was abandoned by his biological parents and dropped out of university but still managed to change the world. In our lives, no one is definitely immune to problems, but we may achieve happiness through striving. Therefore, it is of great necessity to equip ourselves with the ability to cope with problems. To be more specific, we need to be cooperative, persistent and decisive, and have a positive attitude toward problems. Only when we are proficient in dealing with problems can we fully enjoy happiness and live a merry life.Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：W: What a wonderful performance! Your rock band has never sounded better. M: Many thanks. I guess all those hours of practice in the past month are finally paying off. Q: What does the man mean?2．A．The rock band needs more hours of practice.B．The rock band is going to play here for a month.C．Their hard work has resulted in a big success.D．He appreciates the woman’s help with the band.正确答案：C解析：语义理解题。
英语考试-2013公共英语三级考试模拟(听力部分)2(答案)
2013公共英语三级考试模拟(听力部分)2(答案)1. M: The train leaves every 30 minutes. You're five minutes late for the 7:30 train. W: Sorry, I have to catch the next train.Q: When will the next train come?【答案】C【考点】时间数字计算【解析】根据女士的回答“every 30 minutes”，“7：30 train”，“next train”等关键词可计算出下一班火车是八点整，故选C。
2. W: I went to a classical art exhibition yesterday. It is really abstract. Do you like modem art? M: I certainly do, yet not so much as the pop music.Q: What kind of art does the man prefer?【答案】B【考点】语义理解【解析】根据男士的回答“I certainly do，yet not so much as the pop music”可知，男士更喜欢现代艺术，故选B。
3. M: Excuse me, can you tell me where the bookstore is?W: Yes. They are just down this street on the left side.Q: What does the man want to do?【答案】C【考点】细节推理【解析】根据男士的“where the bookstore is”可知男士想去书店，而去书店的最大可能是去买书，故选C．4. M: Are you really leaving for Hawaii, Mary?W: I think so, I've got my ticket and I'm anxious to see Tom there.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?【答案】D【考点】细节推理【解析】根据“leaving for Hawaii”，“see Tom”可推知女士想去夏威夷见Tom，故选D。
12月大学英语三级考试A级真题_共7页
Part I1.A)Book a ticket B)Leave Beijing C)Go to America D)Buy some gifts2.A)An engineer B)A professor C)A secretary D)A manager3.A)At a book store B)At a bank C)In a office D)In a restaurant4.A)She can’t see the movie today B) She doesn’t like the movieC) She has already seen the movie D)She prefers to watch movies alone5.A)Very happy B)Excited C)A little worried D)ProudConversation 16.A)Discussing a project B)Meeting a customer C)Giving a welcome speech D)Taking a job interview7.A)She can have a higher pay thereB)She likes the environment thereC)The company isclose to her homeD)The company offers a longer paid holidayConversation 28.A)To place an order B)To book a hotel room C)To change an appointment D)To discuss a program9.A)To sign a contract B)To take a holiday C)To visit his partner D)To have a family gethering 10．A)9 am B)10 am C)2 pm D)3 pm11.What do many young people think of the Internet？It is a good place to .12.What can young people practice on the Internet？They can practice by talking with people.13.What is important for young people to know when talking with strangers online？Talking with strangers online can be .14.What should you do to protect yourself online？Never give your to anyone.15What should you do if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation？Stop .Part II Structure (15 minutes)Section A16. When I am away _____ business, I contact my office every day by email.A. withB. ofC. onD. to17. In addition to economic considerations, there are other reasons _____ people work long hours.A. whatB. whyC. whenD. where18. There may be a need for retraining if you expect employees _____ new technology.A. usingB. useC. to useD. used19. A survey suggests that nearly one in six children has difficulty _____ to talk.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learnt20. It was in their London branch _____ we met and discussed the issue.A. thatB. whichC. howD. what21. The decision about such a big project can not be made _____ each member of the board agrees.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. as22. There was no proof to show that Charles had committed the crime, _____ he was set free.A. butB. forC. orD. so23. Medical accidents _____ by drugs have attracted much attention in that country.A. causingB. to be causedC. be causedD. caused24. No sooner _____ than I realized I’d left the document at home.A. have we sat downB. had we sat downC. we had sat downD. we sat down25. the sales department of a company is engaged in _____ the products and making profits.A. sellingB. sellC. being soldD. having soldSection B26. All the staff of the company (work) _______ very hard last year and 15% more profit was gained.27. Among the major products (import) _______ by Malaysia were iron and steel, and medical instruments.28. Business and professional services (list) _______ in the Yellow Pages.29. Nokia’s mobile phone market share in China (fall) _______ to its lowest level since 2005.30. To her (disappoint) _______, the girl was denied the job she had applied for.31. While (study) _______ at college, he got to know the professor and learned a lot from him.32. Communication via eye contact seems to be (particular) _______ important in some cases.33. As more customers will attend the meeting, we need to prepare some (addition) _______ chairs.34. These apartments allow older people to keep their (independent) _______, while having medical care available.35. Many people find telephone interviews (difficult)_______ than face-to-face interviews.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Task 1Although buses tend to be slower than the subway for traveling around New York City, there are many reasons to use the bus while visiting New York City: They tend to service areas of Manhattan that are not located close to subway lines. Buses offer the added advantage of being able to see various areas of Manhattan While you ride. How Much Does the Bus Cost? Fare is $2.25 and can be paid with a MetroCard or coins (no dollar bills, no pennies).A free transfer to another bus or the subway within 2 hours is available if you paid with a MetroCard. If you pay cash you can ask for a transfer, but it is only good for transferring to another bus (not to the subway) within 2 hours.Getting On and Off the Bus You must wait for buses at designated (指定的) bus stops. As you see the bus approaching your stops, you can put your arm out to indicate to the driver that you want to board the bus.Enter the bus through the front doors and pay your fare. Take a seat or move toward the back of the bus to make room for other people boarding the bus. To request a stop: Pull the cord or press the black band near the windows. A “Stop Requested” light will be on immediately at the front of the bus.36. Compared with buses, the subway for traveling around New York City is likely to be__________.A) fasterB) slowerC) more expensiveD) more convenient37. One advantage of traveling by bus is that you can ___________.A) book a comfortable seatB) buy your ticket in advanceC) transfer to the subway freelyD) see different areas of Manhattan38. Passengers can pay their bus fare ___________.A) with penniesB) with dollar billsC) with a MetroCardD) with a credit card39. To indicate to the driver that you want to board the stop, you may __________.A) put your arm outB) shows your ticketC) go to the back doorD) wave your MetroCard40. To ask for a stop while riding a bus, you may __________.A) raise your handB) move toward the front doorC) press the black band near the windowsD) turn off the “Stop Requested” light immediatelyTask 2Marketing furniture to the public can be challenging for a small business owner. Consumers buy furniture pieces only occasionally. However, there are several furniture promotion ideas that can be used to help you reach your target market.One thing you can do is to talk with real estate (房地产) agents to allow you to display your furniture in a new home or open house setting. This is a good way to reach a key target market – new home buyers – who may need new furniture for their future homes. Increasing foot traffic (顾客流量) is also important for a furniture store. To get more people to the store, you can advertise a raffle event (抽奖活动). This event can be promoted in your local media and through direct mail campaigns or front door advertisements to generate more interest.In tough economic times, small business owners often suffer most as a result of slow consumer spending. To fight back against this, you have to make it easier of your customers to buy furniture. If you can, offer in-store financing, or drop the interest rate on your company’s credit terms, Consider lowering your prices and holding two-for-one events to arouse more consumer interest.41. Why is it a challenge for small businesses to sell furniture to the public？A) The style of furniture changes fast.B) Their furniture is often old-fashioned.C) People buy furniture only occasionally.D) The public’s taste for furniture is different.42. According to the writer, it is a good way for small business owners to sell their furniture by .A) improving after-sales serviceB) reducing the advertising expensesC) providing free delivery of furnitureD) displaying the furniture in a new home43. To get more customers to your store, you are advised to .A) advertise a raffle eventB) visit your local customersC) have longer business hoursD) improve local traffic conditions44. The purpose of holding two-for-one events is to .A) offer in-store financingB) lower the furniture’s costC) attract consumers’ interestD) reduce the advertising budget45. The passage is mainly about .A) furniture designingB) furniture promotionC) furniture store decorationD) furniture production processTask 3Welcome to is the UK’s leading internet bookseller. It is an online bookshop with a range of over two million book titles. We offer discounts of 30% or over on our books and we deliver books worldwide. You can order online or contact us via email. We are a team of knowledgeable and very helpful booksellers and we stock books from the UK and USA.We offer a huge range of books available for delivery within 48 hours. We use the global airmail system including special express services to deliver from our UK distribution centre. Economical distribution is key to our business. We will keep you informed by email about the status of your order including delivery. We supply private individuals, schools and organizations all over the world. Enjoy the best possible online book-buying experience with . If you can’t find what you are looking for, then use the search or advanced search to find the book you require. Follow us onTwitter@UKBookstore.Task 4A —— Bank loanB —— Business planC —— Investment returnD —— Consumer price indexE —— Cost controlF —— Contract workerG —— Customer loyaltyH —— Daughter companyI —— Parent company J —— Import DutyK —— Price ControlL —— Sales TaxM —— Cash flowN —— Mail OrderO —— Factory PriceP —— Contract of employment Q —— Employment LawExamples: ( I ) 母公司( Q ) 劳工法51.（）成本控制（）消费者物价指数52.（）子公司（）进口关税53.（）邮购（）销售税54.（）客户忠诚度（）成本控制55.（）就业合同（）出厂价Task 5Welcome to London! With over 80 stops, 3 main sightseeing routes and countless photo opportunities, The Original Tour really is the finest way to see London and her landmarks. Sit back, relax and take in the sights, sounds and wonderful views of the city, both ancient and modern. 24-hour bus tour tickets are available online. Yellow RouteThis route takes you to the best of London’s sights, beginning from Buckingham Palace and finished at Westminster Abbey (教堂). Get the most out of your visit with a fun English-guided commentary (解说词) provided by our professional tour hosts.Red RouteThis is highly recommended for overseas visitors and children. It takes in all of London’s popular attractions and offers entertaining commentaries in a choice of languages. Children can also enjoy our super Kids’ Channel. Blue RouteOn this route guests can enjoy the delights of London’s top museums and shopping districts introduced through the digital commentary, including the special children’s channel.56. What is the finest way to see London and her landmarks?57. Where can travelers buy bus tour tickets in London?They can buy the tickets .58. What kind of commentary is provided for the tourists on the Yellow Route?A fun commentary.59. Which route is strongly recommended for overseas travelers?The Route.60. What are the main attractions on the Blue Route?Top museums and .Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)61. The shipment has been overdue for quite a long time and we have not heard any news about it from you.A) 货物装运已逾期很久，我们却至今没有收到你方有关装运的任何消息。
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2013年12
月份英语三级参考试题答案
（50%~60%，其余部分开考后更新）
1.althoug she is only ....(mature)...
2.the proposal ...(being discussed)...
3.there is no ....(that)...
4.it is reasonable for ...(to)...
5.the new drng will not be....(until)....
6.when he patted...(casual)..
7.according to the ....(leaves)....
8.the weather forecast ..(persist)..
9.it was because og his good ...(that)...
10.our company ...(another)..
阅读
1.how to write contact details in your CT? (文章开头句）
top of page (print)...
to be included 1.(address) 2.(email)
not to be included 1.(personal information) such as...
2.(include a photograph) unless it is ..
空题
1.It is (be)---be
2.conduct--conducted
3.If I (be)--were
4.accept--to accept
5.quick--quickly 阅6.responsible--responsibility
7.injure--injured读
8.pay--payment
9interview--were interviewed
1.college is a place to explore many possibilites (文章开头句）
1)we need to plan ....(better organizeour...)
2)strategic time are ...(study efficiently)
3)which of the following could be ...(any activities we're...)
4)what can help us to keep ...(taking a short napin...)
5)which of the following could...(study habits andy time...)
2.welcome to our small business set-up guide (文章开头句）
1)this guide is in tended...(start a new small...)
2)what are most unportant for ...(determination...)
3)what does the word ...(advise before hand...)
4)what kind of businesses are ...(those with fener...)
5)more information about ...(link to other relevant...)
阅读问答
1. sale contract （文章标题）
1)what are the ecrms of...?
答案： by letter of cred it
2)what is the brand of the apple jam?
答案： Great Wall brand
3)when will the goods be shipped?
答案： august 2009
4)what is the total value of the contract?
答案： US 3000
需记词组
advice of到货通知书 sales contract销售合同
fixed price固定价格 prompt shipment即期装运
late payment逾期付款 note of claim索赔通知
cash against 交货付款 cash price现金价格
port of arrival到达港 supply agreement供货合同
trade agreement贸易协定 letter of credit信用证
翻
1.I have already given....
我已做了解释，首先必须有工程师愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项任务
2.when exporting goods it is ...
答案： 为了促进货物出口，减少货物的丢失或者损坏，必须发展保险业
3if we do not rective payment...
答案： 如果本月底我们还收不到订货，我们就不的不采取其他办法了
4.party B has the ....
答案： 乙方有义务在下述情况下，有权拒绝接受甲方书写的合同
作文：介绍产品（为往年试题作文，仅供参考）
假如你是某公司的产品推销员,请用英语完成下面的产品介绍:
1.产品名称:INSTANT-DICT
2.产地:中国香港
3.厂家:Hongyun Company Ltd.
4.产品特点:电子辞典,储存有一百万英语单词和短语.采用该公司20年的研究成果,由高级电
脑科技控制,用轻金属制成,体小,携带方便,操作简单,价格合理.
注意:词数100左右.
One possible version:
INSTANT-DICT is an e-dictionary made in Hong Kong, China. It is the latest product of Hongyun
Company Ltd. with a large vocabulary of I million words and phrases stored in it. So you can look
up any word you meet in your Senior period. INSTANT-DICT is controlled by advanced computer
technology which is also the latest technical result of the company's 20-year research. The body of
the INSTANT-DICT is made of light metal. Therefore it is small in size and convenient to carry;
besides, it is easy to operate. The price is reasonable. It is a wise choice for English learners.
内容：1. 告诉对方你是从《城市商报》（Urban Commerce）上看到贵公司的介绍；
2. 说明你去信的目的：询问对方是否有你需要的产品，是否有现货供应等等，并想和对方
建立贸易联系；
3. 介绍你公司的情况，如：多年从事进出口贸易，在中国设有6家分公司，与国内许多大
商场有联系等等；
4. 希望尽快得到回复。
范文●
December 18th, 2008
To whom it may concern,
I am the manager of Shanghai Office Equipment Import and Export Corporation. I have learned
the introduction of your company from Urban Commerce. I am writing to ask whether your
company provides products we need, such as computers, prices, electrographs, etc. I also want to
know whether your company has products in stock. Meanwhile, our corporation wants to establish
the trade relation with your company.
Our corporation has involved in import and export trades for many years and has six subsidiary
companies in China. We have set up cooperation relations with many large stores in China.
I look forward to your early reply文明上网，理性发言。