2013年职称英语理工类C级试题(含阅读理解完形填空原文译文及标准答案)

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2013年职称英语测试理工类完形填空精选习题

2013年职称英语测试理工类完形填空精选习题

2013年职称英语测试理工类完形填空精选习题1 We got up early this morning and __1__ a long walk after breakfast. We walked through the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city was larger__2__ I thought it would be. __3__ the business section is smaller than I thought it would be.I suppose that’s__4__ Washington is a special kind of city. __5__the people in Washington work for the government. A bout 9:30 we went to the White House. It’s__6__ to the public from 10 till12, and there was a long line of people waiting to get in. We didn’t have to wait very long, because the line moved __7__quickly.The White House is really white. It is painted every year. And it seems very white, because it’s got beautiful lawns all around it, ____8____many trees and shrubs. The grounds__9__ about four square blocks. I mean, they’re about two blocks long__10__ each side. Of course, we didn’t see the whole building. Thepart__11__the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of them was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named__12__ the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk__13__. There are__14__ old furniture, from the time__15__ the White House was first built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and other famous people from history.1. A) made B) did C)took D) got2. A) than B) as C) so D) like3. A) But B) Yes C) So D) Then4. A) since B) as C) because D) because of5. A) Much of B) Most of C) A lot D) Lots6. A) open B) opening C) being opened D) opened7. A) pretty B) little C) much D) very much8. A) / B) having C) with D) together9. A) include B) cost C) cover D) spread10. A) by B) on C) for D) with11. A) which B) what C) that D) where12. A) by B) for C) after D) before13. A) cloth B) clothes C) clothing D) cloths14. A) Much pieces of B) many pieces of C) manya D) a great many15. A) that B) which C) who D) whenkey: CAACB AACCB DCABD2. In a purely competitive market, the supplier of goods and services has no control over the market price, because he produces too little to influence market conditions. With no difference between his products and the products __1__ his competitors, he will sell nothing if he charges above the market price and he will sell all if he charges at or __2__ the market price. However, in considering the price, he must take cost of production __3__. There are times when he may be willing to sell below his cost. This might happen when prices tumble for __4__ a short time. However, no business person can __5__ lose money for a prolonged period. He must __6__ of his costs in relation to the market price if he is to compete successfully and earn a profit.Many people have the impression that asproduction increases, costs per unit decrease. __7__ mass production has made this true in certain industries and at certain levels of production, __8__ logic and practical experience have shown that costs per unit begin to rise beyond a certain level of production. Some economists __9__ this principle as the law of increasing costs.The reason __10__ rise as production goes up is complex. However, it is easy to recognize that as production goes up, the need for additional factors of production will also grow, resulting __11__ competitive bidding in the marketplace for the factors of production. If a producer needs __12__ skilled labor to produce more, and none of this labor is unemployed, the producer will have to get __13__ from other sources. This can be done by __14__ higher wages. Higher bidding would also apply to the other factors of production. We must also recognize that not all labor is equally productive, __15__ not all land is equally fertile and not all ore is equally rich in the mineral wanted.1. A) to B) at C) of D) on2. A) below B) beneath C) over D) above3. A) to consider B) into consideration C) to consideration D) in consideration4. A) he believes will be B) what he believes beC) what he believes will be D) he believes to be5. A) afford to B) be affordable C) be afforded to D) have afforded6. A) constantly aware B) constantly knowledgeable of C) be constantly aware of D) constantly aware of7. A) Because B) Since C) When D) While8. A) both B) as well as C) also D) but9. A) refer B) refer to C) call D) are referred to10. A) cost B) the cost C) the costs D) costs11. A) from B) in C) \ D) for12. A) less B) numerous C) more D) many13. A) them B) these C) it D) those14. A) offering B) cutting C) reducing D) having15. A) as just B) just as C) because D) whileKEYS: CABCA CDABD BCCAB3.Importance of the Public ImagePublic image refers to how a company is viewedby is customers, suppliers, and stockholders, by the financial community, by the communities in which it operates, and by federal and local governments. Public image is controllable ____(1)____, just as the product, price, place, and promotional efforts are.A firm’s public image ____(2)____ a vital role in the attractiveness of the firm and its products to employees, customers, ____(3)____ to such outsiders as stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials, as well as diverse special groups. With some things it is ____(4)____ to satisfy all the diverse publics: for example, a new highly automated plant may meet the approval of creditors and stockholders, but ____(5)____ will undoubtedly find resistance from employees who see their ____(6)____ threatened. On the other hand, high-quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approval,____(7)____ low quality products and false claims would be widely looked down upon.A firm’s public image, ____(8)____ it is good, should be treasured and protected. It is a valuable asset ____(9)____ usually is built up over a long andsatisfying relationship of a firm with is publics. If a firm has ____(10)____ a quality image, this is not easily countered or imitated by competitors.___(11)___ an image may enable a firm to charge higher prices, to woo the best distributors and dealers, to attract the best employees, to expect ____(12)____ favorable creditor relationships and lowest borrowing costs. It should also allow the firm’s stock to command a higher price-earnings ratio than other firms in the same industry ____(13)____ such a good reputation and public image.A number of factors affect the public image of a corporation. ____(14)____ include physical facilities, contacts of outsiders with company employees, product quality and dependability, prices ____(15)____ competitors, customer service, the kind of advertising and the media and programs used, and the use of public relations and publicity.1. A) at considerable extentB) to considerable extentC) to considerate extentD) at considerate extent2. A) establishesB) playsC) makesD) obtains3. A) butB) howeverC) andD) as4.A) possibleB) easyC) not impossibleD) impossible5.A) theyB) someC) itD) we6.A) plantB) jobsC) machinesD) themselves7.A) whileB) whenC) asD) and8.A) thatB) ifC) whichD) /9.A) thatB) whoC) whoseD) of which10.A) beenB) developedC) foundD) learned11.A) WithB) SuchC) LikeD) /12.A) a moreB) moreC) mostD) the most13.A) withB) withoutC) inD) of14.A) TheyB) ItC) SomeD) Most15.A) related toB) connected withC) relative toD) related withKEY:BBCDC BABAB BDBAC4.Let’s Have a Little Cooperation PleaseCia Andina do Triconos (CATSA), a Bolivian joint venture of the U.S. Dresser Industries and local investors, which and based its investment_____(1)_____ an allocation under the metalworking program, closed its doors after _____(2)____ to penetrate the Andean market after more than two years in operation.The prospect of _____(3)_____ access to theAndean market, plus protection provided by a 55 percent “ad valorem” common outer tariff on bits sourced from outside the bloc, made the sales outlook seem_____(4)_____.However, CATSA’s “monopoly” position in Ancom proved specious. _____(5)_____ the plant went on stream in 1974, the company was never able to export a single drill bit to the Andean market; and its local sales were _____(6)_____ a state-owned petroleum company. This market was clearly _____(7)_____, since the operation had been based on exporting the bulk of the plant’s 200-unit-per-month capacity to the Andean area.CATSA could not penetrate the Ancom market for several reasons:Although Ancom _____(8)_____ a 55-percent common outer tariff on third-country imports, some Ancom countries had previously _____(9)_____ LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Association) tariff concessions, which take precedence over the Ancom tariffs.Ancom members simply did not _____(10)_____ the spirit of the metalworking agreement. After the installation of the CATSA facility, plants producingtricone bits _____(11)_____ in Peru and Venezuela. Under the metalworking program, participating_____(12)_____ were committed to prohibiting new foreign investment in allocations of other Ancom countries. But on the question of new investment by local industry, the obligation was only not to encourage it, with no requirement to prevent it._____(13)_____ Venezuela, it has no commitment to limit local production or to honor the outer tariff, because it was not yet a member of Ancom when the metalworking agreement was signed and was thus not a _____(14)_____ to the pact.Also, according to Bolivia, Colombia and Ecuador employed _____(15)_____ obstacles to avoid applying the common outer tariff.The withdrawal of Chile from Ancom cost Boliviaa lucrative potential market too.1.A) inB) toC) underD) on2.A) failB) to failC) failingD) succeeding3.A) no dutyB) no-dutyC) duty-boundD) duty-free4.A) goodB) wellC) badD) badly5.A) SoB) AlthoughC) ButD) Therefore6.A) confined toB) confined inC) expanded toD) exported to7.A) big enoughB) sufficientC) too bigD) insufficient8.A) has gotB) gotC) has imposedD) has imposed on9.A) admittedB) admittingC) grantingD) granted10.A) learnB) honorC) takeD) give11.A) are putB) are establishedC) were set upD) had set up12.A) member governmentB) members governmentC) member governmentsD) members governments13.A) In case ofB) In the case ofC) In caseD) On case14.A) partyB) memberC) personD) partner15.A) a series ofB) a great deal ofC) a large amount ofD) a great numberKEY:DCDAB ADCDB CCBAA 点击下载Word文档。

2013职称英语考试试题

2013职称英语考试试题

2013职称英语考试试题2013年职称英语考试试题是一项非常重要的考试,对于想要提升职称的人来说至关重要。

在这篇文章中,我们将为您提供2013年职称英语考试试题,帮助您更好地准备这场考试。

第一部分阅读理解阅读下面这篇短文,然后根据短文的内容进行问题回答。

Passage 1It has been accepted that which hair style you choose can make a first impression on others. For example, a headline from USA Today in 2006 said, “How you wear your hair speaks about your politics, work habits and social behavior.”But does that impression carry over to your job performance? According to a survey of 1000 workers by Kellogg School of Management professor Lauren Rivera in 2009, the answer is “yes.” Eighty five percent of the respondents believed unkempt appearances or extreme hair styles can have a negative impact on one’s career.That’s true for Piera Palazzolo, VP of marketing at Dale CarnegieTr aining. “It only takes seconds to make a first impression,” she says. “And it’s hard to change a poor one.”In a survey of 1,500 hiring managers (聘用经理人), 36 percent of them said that for entry-level (起始级别) workers, “too sexy”is no good when it comes to dressing. Less than a fifth of respondents thought the same for top-level executives....Question 1: According to Lauren Rivera, what can influence one’s career negatively?Question 2: According to a survey, what is true for top-level executives in terms of dressing?第二部分完形填空阅读下面这篇短文,然后根据短文的内容从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题

2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题

2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A bringB putC separateD set2.The odd thing was that he didn't recognize me.A realB strangeC wholeD same3.That performance was pretty impressive.A veryB completelyC beautifullyD equally4.I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me.A threwB brokeC stretchedD seized5.The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A bottomB structureC surfaceD top6.We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A defenseB standingC protectionD room7.“There is no other choice,"she said in a harsh voice.A unkindB firmC softD deep8.Traffic reaches its rush hour between8:00and9:00in the morning.A borderB goalC levelD peak9.We have to change the public's perception that money is everything.A sightB interestC beliefD pressure10.This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A openB cruelC suddenD direct11.She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A passed byB took a notice ofC woke upD found by chance12.It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A rightB obviousC unbelievableD unclear13.He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A attractedB taughtC keptD changed14.She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A worriedB offensiveC sleepyD anxious15.I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A atB withC aboutD from第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择CKicking the HabitWhat is a bad habit?The most common definition is that it is something that we do regularly, almost without thinking about it,and which has some sort of negative consequence.This consequence could affect those around us,or it could affect us personally.Those who deny having bad habits are probably lying.Bad habits are part of what makes us human.Many early habits,like sucking our thumb,are broken when we are very young.We are either told to stop doing it by our parents,or we consciously or subconsciously observe that others do not have the same habit,and we gradually grow out of it.It is when we intentionally or unintentionally pick up new habits in our later childhood or early adulthood that it becomes a problem.Unless we can break that habit early on,it becomes a part of our life,and becomes "programmed"into our brain.A recent study of human memory suggests that no matter how hard we try to change our habits,it is the old ways that tend to win,especially in situations where we are rushed,stressed or overworked.Habits that we thought we had got rid of can suddenly come back.During the study programme,the researchers showed a group of volunteers several pictures,and gave them words to associate with them.They then showed the volunteers the same pictures again,and gave them new words to associate with them.A few days later,the volunteers were given a test.The researchers showed them the pictures, and told them to respond with one of the words they had been given for each one.It came as no surprise that their answers were split between the first set of words and the second.Two weeks later,they were given the same test again.This time,most of them only gave the first set of words. They appeared to have completely forgotten the second set.The study confirms that the responses we learn first are those that remain strongest over time. We may try to change our ways,but after a while,the response that comes to mind first is usually the first one we learned.The more that response is used,the more automatic it becomes and the harder it becomes to respond in any other way.The study therefore suggests that over time,our bad habits also become automatic,learned behaviour.This is not good news for people who picked up bad habits early in life and now want to change or break them.Even when we try to put new,good intentions into practice,those previously learned habits remain stronger in more automatic,unconscious forms of memory.16Boys usually develop bad habits when they are very young.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17We can only break bad habits if others tell us to do so.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18Bad habits may return when we are under pressure.A Right.B WrongC Not mentioned19Researchers were surprised by the answers that the volunteers gave in the first testA RightB WrongC Not mentioned20The volunteers found the test more difficult when they did it the second time.,A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21The study suggests that it is more difficult to respond to what we learn first.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22If we develop bad habits early in life,they are harder to get rid of.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1-4段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

2013年职称英语考试真题综合类ABC三个等级的真题(完整版含答案).

2013年职称英语考试真题综合类ABC三个等级的真题(完整版含答案).

学派网2013年职称英语真题综合(A第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A. sendB. hearC. confirmD. spread2. Three world-class tennis players came to contend for this title.A. competeB. argueC. claimD. wish3. The drinking water has become contaminated with lead.A. treatedB. pollutedC. testedD. corrupted4. Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.A. doubtfulB. untouchedC. certainD. silent5. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.A. fundamentalB. moralC. regularD. hard6. They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.A. existenceB. importanceC. causeD. situation7. She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding.A. wipedB. producedC. injectedD. removed8. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A. shortenB. endC. startD. resume9. The rules are too rigid to allow for humane error.A. generalB. complexC. inflexibleD. direct10. The tower remains intact even after two hundred years.A. undamagedB. unknownC. unusualD. unstable11. The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.A. reliableB. effectiveC. alternativeD. simple12. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A. nakedB. cautiousC. blindD. private13. The proposal was endorsed by the majority of members.A. rejectedB. submittedC. approvedD. considered14. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.A. shutB. breakC. setD. beat15. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.A. turned deadB. passed byC. carried awayD. become extinct第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分Mau Piailug, Ocean NavigatorMau sailed from Hawaii to Tahiti using traditional methodsIn early 1976, a fisherman, led an expedition in which he sailed a traditional Polynesian boat across 2,500 miles of ocean from Hawaii to Tahiti. The Polynesian V oyaging Society had organized the expedition. Its purpose was to find out if seafarers (海员in the distant past could have found their way from one island to the other without navigational instruments, or whether the islands had been populated by accident. At the time, Mau was the only man alive who knew how to navigate just by observing the stars, the wind and the sea.He had never before sailed to Tahiti, which was a long way to the south. However, he understood how the wind and the sea behave around islands, so he was confident he could find his way. The voyage took him and his crew a month to complete and he did itHis grandfather began the task of teaching him how to navigate when he was still a baby. He showed him pools of water on the beach to teach him how the behaviour of the waves and wind changed in different places. Later, Mau used a circle of stones to memorize the positions of the stars. Each stone was laid out in the sand to represent a star.The voyage proved that Hawaii's first inhabitants came in small boats and navigated by reading the sea and the stars. Mau himself became a keen teacher, passing on his traditional secrets to people of other cultures so that his knowledge would not be lost. He explained the position of the stars to his students, but heallowed them to write things down because he knew they would never be able to remember everything as he had done.16. At the time of his voyage, Mau had unique navigational skills.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Mau was familiar with the sea around Tahiti.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Mau could not afford a compass or charts.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Mau learnt navigation skills from his grandfather.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. Mau used stones to memories where the stars were situated in the sky.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. The first inhabitants of Hawaii could read and write.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Mau expected his students to remember the positions of the stars immediately.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,每题1分,共8分下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个最佳标题;(2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。

职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案

职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案

职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案3第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

The Threat to KiribatiThe people of Kiribati are afraid that one day in the not-too-distant future, their country will disappear from the face of the earth- literally. Several times this year, the Pacific island nation has been flooded by a sudden high tide. These tides, which swept across the island and destroyed houses, came when there was neither wind nor rain. “This never happened before,” say the older citizens of Kiribati.What is causing these mysterious high tides? The answer may well be global warming. When fuels like oil and coal are being burned, pollutants (污染物)are released; these pollutants trap heat in the earth’s atmosphere. Warmer temperatures cause water to expand and also create more water by melting glaciers (冰川)and polar (极地的) ice caps.If the trend continues, scientists say, many countries will suffer, Bangladesh, for example, might lose one-fifth of its land. The coral (珊瑚) island nations of the Pacific, like Kiribati and the Marshall Islands, however, would face an even worse fate – they would be swallowed by the sea. The loss of these coral islands would be everyone’s loss. Coral formations are home to more species than any other place on earth.The people of these nations feel frustrated. The sea, on which their economies have always been based, is suddenly threatening their existence. They don’t have themoney for expensive technological solutions like seawalls. And they have no control over the pollutants, which are being released mainly by activities in large industrialized countries. All they can do is to hope that industrialized countries will take steps to reduce pollution.16. The people of Kiribati worry that one day their country will be taken away bya sudden high tide.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17. High tides used to attack Kiribati when there was strong wind or heavy rain.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18. The heat released by burning oil and coal is the direct cause of global warming.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19. Scientists are not sure how serious the effects of global warming will be.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20. The coral island nations of the Pacific have a long history of civilization.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21. The people of the coral island nations are unable to do anything substantial about the problem of global warming.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22. Some industrialized countries are unwilling to spend money in reducing pollution.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned。

职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案11

职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案11

职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案7第五部分补全短文(第46—50题,每题2分,共10分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。

Mind Those Manners 0n the SubwaySo,there you are,just sitting there in the subway Car,enjoying that book you just but_____(46)Or the person sitting next t0 you takes out a nail clipper(指甲刀)and begins cutting his 0T her nails.Annoying?Many 0f us have to spend some time every day 0n public transportation_____(47)So,to make the trip more pleasant.we suggest the following:Let passengers get off the bus 0T subway Car before you can get 0n_____(48)Stand away from the doors when they are closing Don’t talk loudly on a bus oT subway.Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying t0 others_____(49)Don’t think your bags and suitcases(手提箱)deserve a seat 0f their own.Use a tissue whenever you cough 0r sneeze(打喷嚏).An uncovered sneeze can spread germs(细菌),especially in crowded places.Don’t cut your nails 0r pick your nose on public transportation.Don’t read over other people’s shoulder_____(50)It can make people uncomfortable.They might think you’re too stingy(小气的)even t0 buy a newspaper.0r they might think you’re judging their behavior.A.Don’t eat food in your Car.B.Don’t shout into your mobile phone on a bus 0r subway.C.We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptableD.Many people d0 this on subways,but it’s really annoyingE.Getting off and 0n in an orderly manner can save time for all.F.Suddenly。

2013年全国职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及详解【圣才出品】

2013年全国职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及详解【圣才出品】

2013年全国职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及详解第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A. openB. suddenC. cruelD. direct【答案】C【解析】句意:这无疑是一次残忍的攻击。

划线词brutal为形容词,意为“残忍的,野蛮的”。

open公开的,敞开的。

sudden突然的意外的。

cruel残酷的,残忍的。

二者意思相近,符合题意。

direct直接的。

故本题正确答案为C。

2. The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A. bottomB. surfaceC. topD. structure【答案】D【解析】句意:这个框架要足够结实以便支撑引擎。

划线词frame为名词,意为“框架,结构”。

bottom底部。

surface表面。

top顶部,顶端。

structure构造,结构。

二者意思相近,符合题意。

故正确答案为D。

3. Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning.A. borderB. goalC. levelD. peak【答案】D【解析】句意:早八点至九点是上下班交通高峰期。

划线词组rush hour为名词词组,意为“上下班高峰”。

border边界。

Goal目标。

level水平,级别。

peak高峰。

二者意思相近,符合题意。

故正确答案为D。

4. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A. passed byB. found by chanceC. took a notice ofD. woke up【答案】B【解析】句意:她碰到三个睡在桥下的小孩。

职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案

职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案

XX年职称英语考试理工类(C级)试题及答案第1局部:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线局部意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 Our English teacher is sick.A fatB weakC|i11D mad2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterdayA trying to findB trying to readC trying to buyD trying to borrow3 I rarely play basketball.A normallyB seldomC frequentlyD usually4 My father is a physician.A researcherB professorC doctorD student5 The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State.A centerB divisionC rootD base6 Please put up your bands if you have any questionsA raiseB reachC waveD fold7 Man cannot exit without waterA expandB riseC liveD quit8 Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meetingA triedB promisedC decidedD attempted9 This reminds me of lots of thingsA muchC bigD many10 She will be very pleased to meet you.A angryB happyC sadD unwilling11 It is obvious that he will win the game.A likelyB possibleC clearD unwilling12 There is no risk to public health.A pointB dangerC chanceD hope13 Did anyone call me when I was out?A inviteB nameC answerD phone14 It took US a long time to mend the house.A buildB repairD repair15 I don’t quite follow what she is sayingA believeB understandC explainD aept第2局部:阅读判断 (第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

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2013 年职称英语理工类 C 级试题(完整版代码 32)第 1 部分:词汇选项(第 1~15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分) 下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线, 请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1. I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me. A. seized B. threw C. broke D. stretched 2. Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning. A. border B. goal C. peak D. level 3. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already. A. right B. obvious C. unbelievable D. unclear 4. I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events. A. bring B. separate C. put D. set 5. We found shelter from the rain under the trees. A. defense B. standing C. protection D. room 6. This was an unexceptionally brutal attack. A. open B. cruel C. sudden D. direct 7. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A. worried B. sleepy C. offensive D. anxious 8. We have to change the public's perception that money is everything. A. sight B. belief C. interest D. pressure 9. The odd thing was that he didn't recognize me. A. real B. whole C. strange D. same 10. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company. A. taught B. kept C. attracted D. changed 11. That performance was pretty impressive. A. completely B. very C. beautifully D. equally 12. The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine. A. bottom B. surface C. top D. structure 13. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge. A. passed by B. took a notice of C. woke up D. found by chance 14. "There is no other choice," she said in a harsh voice. A. firm B. softC. deep D. unkind 15. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post. A. about B. at C. with D. from 第 2 部分:阅读判断(第 16~22 题,每题 1 分,共 7 分) 下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确 信息,请选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择 C。

Wide World of Robots Engineers who build and program robots have fascinating jobs. These researchers tinker(修补) with machines in the lab and write computer software to control these devices. "They're the best toys out there," says Howie Choset at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. Choset is a roboticist, a person who designs, builds or programs robots. When Choset was a kid, he was interested in anything that moved - cars, trains, animals. He put motors on Tinkertoy cars to make them move. Later, in high school, he built mobile robots similar to small cars. Hoping to continue working on robots, he studied computer science in college. But when he got to graduate school at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Choset's labmates were working on something even cooler than remotely controlled cars: robotic snakes. Some robots can move only forward, backward, left and right. But snakes can twist(扭曲) in many directions and travel over a lot of different types of terrain(地形). "Snakes are far more interesting than the cars," Choset concluded. After he started working at Carnegie Mellon, Choset and his colleagues there began developing their own snake robots. Choset's team programmed robots to perform the same movements as real snakes, such as sliding and inching forward. The robots also moved in ways that snakes usually don't, such as rolling. Choset's snake robots could crawl(爬行) through the grass, swim in a pond and even climb a flagpole. But Choset wondered if his snakes might be useful for medicine as well. For some heart surgeries, the doctor has to open a patient's chest, cutting through the breastbone. Recovering from these surgeries can be very painful. What if the doctor could perform the oparation by instead making a small hole in the body and sending in a thin robotic snake? Choset teamed up with Marco Zenati, a heart surgeon now at Harvard Medical School, to investigate the idea. Zenati practiced using the robot on a plastic model of the chest and then tested the robot in pigs. A company called Medrobotics in Boston is now adapting the technology for surgeries on people.Even after 15 years of working with his team's creations, "I still don't get bored of watching the motion of my robots," Choset says. 16. Choset began to build robots in high school. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 17. Snake robots could move in only four directions. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 18. Choset didn't begin developing his own snake robots until he started working at Carnegie Mellon. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 19. Choset's snake robots could make more movements than the ones others developed. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 20. The application of a thin robotic snake makes heart surgeries less time-consuming. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 21. Zenati tested the robot on people after using it in pigs. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 22. The robotic technology for surgeries on people has brought a handsome profit to Medrobotics. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 第 3 部分:概括大意与完成句子(第 23~30 题,每题 1 分,共 8 分) 下面的短文后有 2 项测试任务: (1)第 23~26 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为第 2~5 段每段选择 1 个最佳标题;(2)第 27~30 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为每个句子确定 1 个最佳选项。

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