研究生英语考试真题

PartI Vocabulary and Structure (30%)

（下面60题中选20题，一模一样的,10题课外）

1. The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to

____B_ground and air attacks.

A) launch B) withstand C) contest D)

contend

2. I’m pleased to hear of your job offer—all that hard work at school has obviously ____A_____.

A) paid off B) taken its toll C) made a difference D)

shown up

3. The talks might ___B___for weeks before any concrete result is announced.

A) press on B) drag on C) get bogged D) hold out

4. We need someone really ____D____who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.

A) crucial B) realistic C) essential

D) efficient

5. Once Mrs. Kirkpatrick _____B____you in conversation, you’re stuck with her for

at least half an hour.

A) submerges B) engages C) occupies D) launches

6. Their refusal to compromise is a major ____A___that stands in the way of further

peace talks.

A) obstacle B) complication C) entity D) hazard

7. However, the new law, once passed, will ___B_____the Bridlington agreement

illegal by giving workers the right to join unions of their choice.

A) convert B) render C) cancel

D) eliminate

8. I will hold you personally ____D___if anything goes wrong in this project.

A) destructive B) lucrative C) diverse

D) responsible

9. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is ____A_____from the list

for promotion.

A) eliminated B) retreated C) pried

D) wrenched

10. The intelligence department was accused of failure to ____D____the troops to

the possibility of an enemy attack during the weekend.

A) instruct B) warn C) dictate

D) alert

11. Now that we’ve got a loan from the bank, our project is financially____B_____.

A) constructive B) feasible C) favorable

D) stiff

12. Under normal circumstances the body can ___A____these naturally occurring

substances into vitamins.

A) convert B) render C) derive D)

originate

13. This course focuses on the _____C___-of economic analysis to the problems of

inflation ,unemployment ,the balance of payments and enterprise behavior.

A) conception B) combination C) application D)

introduction

14. You can ___B____the video camera on a tripod(三脚架), so that you don’t have

to worry about holding it steady while you ask questions.

A) withstand B) mount C) implement D)

dwell

15. The camps are not usually tent—type camps. They are mostly long—established,

____A___ structures, often with strange Indian names.

A) permanent B) historical C) monotonous D)

raw

16. A firm might sometimes sell at a loss to drive a competitor out of business, and

___B___ increase its market power.

A) therefore B) thereby C) hence D)

further

17. __A_____students should be motivated by a keen interest in theatre and should

have some familiarity with plays in production.

A) Prospective B) Responsible C) Ethnic D)

Realistic

18. Our postgraduate students are fully integrated into the departmental research

___B____and, in addition, participate in the Postgraduate Education Programme.

A) cooperation B) endeavor C) administration D)

network

19. As a reporter, I was paid to__A____ into other people’s lives.

A) pry B) convert C) blurt D)

carve

20. The ball was ___A__out of his grasp by a player on the other team.

A) wrenched B) contested C) interrupted D)

sucked

21. As he walked out of the court, he was ___B___with frustration and rage.

A) applauding B) quivering C) paralyzing D)

limping

22. AIDS activists permanently changed and shortened America’s ___C____process

for testing and approving new drugs of all kinds, for all diseases.

A) efficient B) stagnant C) intricate D)

appropriate

23. Some of the tunnels in the cliff are natural, some were ___A___out.

A) carved B) pried C) penetrated D)

decorated

24. The doctor __B___Billy’s operation with x—rays and special exercises to make