七英语完形填空和任务型阅读解题
山东省聊城市七年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

七年级(上)期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII总分得分一、完形填空(本大题共10 小题,共10.0 分)Madagascar《马达加斯加》is a great movie. It tells a story (1)some animals . They live in a(2), but one day they run out of there. They meet something(3) , but they help each other all the time . Do you know the animals in it ?★The lion is called Alex . He likes music and he is good at(4). He often dances for (5)friends .★Marty is the zebra . After his birthday he wants to leave zoo and have a (6) life .★The giraffe's(7)is Melman . He is afraid of leaving at first , but (8)he becomes strong.★Gloria is the hippo (河马).She looks funny , (9) she is a little fat . She is like the big sister of her friends . (10)is your favourite animal in the movie ? Can you tell me ?1. A. for B. about C. hotel2. A. library B. hospital C. zoo3. A. danger B. dangerously C. dangerous4. A. dancing B. writing C. drawing5. A. he B. him C. his6. A. busy B. healthy C. different7. A. name B. friend C. good8. A. only B. even C. finally9. A. or B. because C. but10. A. Where B. Why C. Which二、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题,共 30.0 分)ANow , most Chinese students only have holidays in summer and winter. During the holidays , some students stay at home doing their homework. Others travel with theirfamily . How do kids in the UK spend their holidays : Let's have a look! Summer holiday :late July-SeptemberChristmas holiday : mid December-early JanuaryEaster holiday (复生节):late March-mid-AprilAutumn break : one week in OctoberBritish children usually don't join a summer camp . They like one-day trips during the summer holiday . They can visit museums , sports stadiums (场馆) and castles (城堡). Christmas holiday is usually time for family get-togethers (聚会).Many people like traveling in Easter. Kids will traditionally get lots of chocolate during the Easter holiday .11.In China , some students stay at home doing their homework daring theholidays . ______A. 对B. 错12. In the UK ,students only have two holidays . ______A. 对B. 错13. In the UK , they have a seven-day holiday in October . ______A. 对B. 错14. Most British children enjoy joining a summer camp . ______A. 对B. 错A.对B.错BCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers form America . The bears are waiting to meet you , and the monkeys form China are waiting to throw things at you . The lovely kangraoos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you ,and the giraffes from Zambia are waitingto look down on you .Tickets Opening timeAdults (成人):¥ 20.00 Monday-Saturday :Children :Over 12:¥ 10.00 9: 00 a .m . -4: 00 p . m . Under 12: Free Sunday : 10:00 a . m . -3:00 p . m . Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch , go near or give food to the animals .16. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage ? ______A. Four .B. Five .C. Six .D. .Seven 17. Mr Liu is in the zoo with his two sons , one is 14 years old and the other is 10 years old ,how much are the tickets together ? ______A. ¥ 20.00.B. ¥ 30.00.C. ¥ 40.00.D. ¥ 50.00.18. Which of the following is the visiting time? ______A.8 :..Monday .B.: . ..30 a m930 a m SundayC. 3: 00 p . m . Friday .D. 5: 00 p .m .Tuesday . 19. Where are the elephants and tigers are from ? ______A. India and America .B. America and India .C. Australia and America .D. Australia and India .20. Which of the following can we do in the zoo ? ______A. To give some food to the fish .B. To touch the monkey on the head .C. To throw (扔) things everywhere .D. To take a few nice photos .CHi . everyone ! My name is Li Tao . I come from the capital city of China , and now I'm in Changsha , Hunan .Now I'm having lunch in a very special restaurant with my friend from Henan. Do you wantto know how special it is ? In this restaurant , there are only two kitchen helpers . But every day , it has got over 800 customers . That's because this restaurant has three Hunan cuisinerobot cooks (湖南菜机器人厨师).The robots can cook very quickly . So customers canenjoy food only in two or three minutes .Li Zhiming is the inventor (发明者) of the robot cooks .He's forty- five years old .He says , "In my city , such a big restaurant needs eight to ten cooks and kitchen helpers . But my restaurant is different . "Do you want to enjoy food made by robot cooks ? Please come to this restaurant .21. Where is Li Tao from? ______C.D.A.Tianjin .B.Beijing .Hunan ..Henan22. Why is Li Tao coming to the restaurant ? ______A. B.To buy a robot cook .To help in the kitchen .C. To have lunch with his friend.D. To meet the inventor of the robot cooks.23. How many robot cooks are there in the restaurant ? ______A. Two.B. Three.C. Eight.D. Ten.24. The word " quickly" means ______ in Chinese .A. 热忱地B. 简单地C. 喧华地D. 迅速地25.From the passage, we can learn that ______ .A.Li Tao thinks the restaurant is specialB.the restaurant has got eight kitchen helpersC.the inventor of the robot cooks is 35 years oldD.Li Tao comes to the restaurant in the evening三、任务型阅读(本大题共 1 小题,共10.0 分)26. Bangkok (曼谷)is the capital of Thailand .① It is very different from Guangzhou .There are many temples (寺庙)in Bangkok . It is hot all year round , so there are a lot of fruits . One of the most famous fruits is durian(榴莲).There are many rivers in the city , so the market on the water is very famous. You can buy flowers , vegetables,fruits and other things on the boats .The best time to visit Thailand is at the end of March or the beginning of April,because it is the time of the biggest festival in Thailand- Water Festival .It is the beginning of their New Year .②在节日前,人们打扫他们的房屋并煮好吃的食品.During the festival ,people sing, dance and pour (倾倒)water on each other. They think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck . How interesting it is!将①处划线句子翻译成汉语:______回答下列问题;What's the weather like in Bangkok ?______将②处划线句子翻译成英浯:______回答下列问题:Why do people pour water on each other during Water Festival ?______在文中找出与下边句子意思邻近的一句话.It is very interesting .______四、阅读填空(本大题共 2 小题,共20.0 分)27.阅读下边短文,在空白处按要求填入适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空 1个单词.Choosing birthday presentsDaming's grandparents like to stay (1) ( health), so every day they get some exercise in a park near their home . They sometimes wear T-shirts .Darming's mother likes chocolate , but she (2) ( not) often buy any because it isn't very healthy. She likes going (3) ( shop) and always buys expensive clothes. She has got11 silk (4) (scarf),20 dresses and a lot of shoes.She spends (5) (冠词)lot ofmoney.Betty's cousin likes reading and she reads lots of books and magazines . She also likes films and often (6) ( go) to the cinema, but she never watches sport.Tony's sister likes music . She likes going to concerts (7) (连词) it's oftenexpensive. She buys CDs of (8) ( she) favourite songs .Lingling's aunt and uncle like football,but they don't go to football matches.Theyusually watch football (9)(介词)television at weekends . They always like (10)(watch ) AC Milan , but they sometimes watch Manchester United .28. Jon Morgan has got a lovely dog.It is four (1) ( year) old.This 4-year-old dog may bethe (2) (world )most adventurous (最爱探险的) dog. (3) (he) name is Wilfred and he is (4) (介词) the UK , according to the Daily Mail .Every weekend ,he (5) ( go)hiking (远足) and climbing with his family-Jon Morgan and his daughter Holly Morgan . Jon is (6) (冠词) photographer (拍照师).Hetakes many(7) ( photo) of Wilfred and Holly . He then (8) ( put)the photos on theinternet. Mary people are fans(粉丝) of Wilfred , (9) (连词) they enjoy the photosa lot ."He is a great companion (伙伴),not just for (10)(travel)but for everything.We go everywhere together , " Jon said.五、单词拼写-单句(本大题共15 小题,共24.0 分)29.依据音标写单词或依据单词写音标[?'ba?t] ______['st??r?] ______['f?n?] ______[l??n] ______['pa?t?] ______[la?n] ______[k?t?] ______['w?nt?] ______start ______chair ______30.The zebra eats______ (叶子) as well as grass.31.My father often______ (检查) his emails on the computer .32.Now my mother is______ (获得) ready for Spring Festival .33.How many______ (孩子) are there in the family ?34.______ (鸡蛋) are good for your eyes .35.I haven't got any______ (胡萝卜).36.I wash my______ (手) and face.37.In the evening , my mother often______ (看) TV .38. We start______ (工作)at nine o'clock .39.Twelve and eighteen is______ (三十).40.Now , we haven't got any______ [mi?t]! Let's get some.41.─ How old are you, Lingling ?─I don't want to tell you . It's a______ ['si?kr?t].42.─ Good______[l?k] to you!─ Thankyou .43.My father is a hotel______ ['m?n?d??] .六、单句语法填空(本大题共 1 小题,共 1.0 分)44.What's the______ ['mu?v?] about?七、书面表达(本大题共 1 小题,共25.0 分)45.若是你是张华,春节立刻到了,你和你的家人正在为春节做准备.请依据汉语提示写一篇英语短文.内容包含:1.在我们国家春节是特别重要的.像圣诞节同样,它每年都会发生,但不是在同一天.它往常在二月,可是有时是在一月.2.老是收到红包.它的意思是压岁钱.3.妈妈正在打扫房屋,打扫坏运气.4.答案和分析1.【答案】B2 C3 C4A5 C【小题 1】【小题 】 【小题 【小题 】 【小题 6 C7 A】C9 B】C【小题 】 【小题 】 【小题 8 【小题 】 【小题 10】】【分析】1.B .考察介词.A 为了.B 对于.C 酒店.句意"它叙述了一些 __动物的故事 ".可知,应当是"对于".选 B .2.C .考察名词.A 图书室 .B 医院.C 动物园.句意"它们居住在一个 __里".依据 6 空前 After his birthday he wants to leave zoo 他的以后诞辰,他想走开动物园.可知,应当是"动物园 ".选 C .3.C .考察形容词.A 危险,名词.B 危险地,副词 .C 危险的,形容词 .句意"他们碰到一些危 险的事 " .修饰不定代词用形容 词 dangerous 危险的.形容词往常放在后边.选 C .4.A .考察动名词.A 跳舞.B 写.C 画画.句意"他喜爱音乐,他善于___".根据下一句 He often dances 他常常跳舞.可知,应当是" 跳舞 ".选 A .5.C .考察代词.A 他,主格.B 他,宾格.C 他的.句意"他常常为__朋友跳舞 ".修饰名词用形容词性物主代 词 his 他的.选 C .6.C .考察形容词.A 忙的.B 健康的.C 不一样的.句意"诞辰事后,他想走开动物园,过一种 __生活 ".可知,应当是 "不一样的 ".选 C .7.A .考察名词.A 名字.B 朋友.C 好的.句意"长颈鹿的 __是 Melman".可知,应当是"名字 ".选 A .8.C .考察副词.A 只、只是 .B 甚至.C 最后.句意"他一开始惧怕走开,但 __变得坚毅起来 ".可知,填"at first 开初 "的对应词 finally 最后.选 C .9.B .考察连词 .A 或许.B 由于.C 可是.句意"她看起来很风趣, __她有点胖".可知,表示原由,用because 由于.选 B .10.C .考察疑问词 .A 哪里.B 为何.C 哪个.句意"电影里你最喜 欢 __动物?"可知,应当是"哪个".选 C.这是一篇新闻报导类阅读,主要介绍《马达加斯加》是一部很棒的电影,它讲述的是对于动物们的故事.它们住在动物园里,可是一天它们想要出去,它们经历了危险的事情,可是它们老是相互帮助,作者列举了里面的一些动物.你喜爱哪个动物呢?能够告诉作者.完形填空题型,抓住文章的粗心,挑出信息词.同时依靠自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼备人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的要素,从语法的构造方面考虑答案.仔细检查,防止疏忽.11.【答案】【小题 1】 A【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】B【分析】1.A 细节判断题.依据第二行句子 holidays, some students stay at home doing their homework.假期,一些学生呆在家里造作业.可知在中国,一些学生在假期呆在家里造作业是正确的.故答案为 A.2.B 细节判断题.依据第三行句子 Summer holiday:Christmas holiday :Easter holiday (复生节):Autumn break :可知在英国,学生只有两个假期是错误的.故答案为 B.3.A 细节判断题.依据倒数第三行句子 Autumn break :one week in October.秋天假期:10 月的一个礼拜.可知在英国,他们在 10 月份有一个 7 天的假期.故答案为 A .4.B 细节判断题.依据倒数第二行句子 British children usually don't join a summer camp.英国少儿往常不参加一个夏令营.可知大部分英国孩子喜欢参加夏令营是错误的.故答案为 B.5.B 细节判断题.依据最后一行句子 Kids will traditionally get lots of chocolate during the Easter holiday.在复生节时期,孩子们往常会获得好多巧克力.可知在英国,孩子们在圣诞节时期会获得大批的巧克力是错误的.故答案为 B.短文讲了中国学生在假期都做什么和英国学生的假期安排和生活.做好简单推理判断题.以详细事实为依照进行推理,做出判断.只需弄清事实,即可联合知识推测出合理的结论.16.【答案】【小题 1】 C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】D【分析】1.C.数字计算题.文章中提到了多少种种类的动物?文中提到了大象、老虎、熊、猴子、袋鼠、长劲鹿,总合是 6 种,应选择 C.2.B.数字计算题.刘先生和他的两个儿子在动物园,一个是 14 岁,另一个是10 岁,他们买票要多少钱?依据文中票价可知成人票是 20英镑,12岁以上 10 英镑,12 岁以下免费,则爸爸的票价是20 英镑,14 岁的儿子是10 英镑,10 岁的儿子则是免费,故总合要交 20+10=30 英镑,应选择 B.3.C.下边哪个是参观时间?依据文中开放时间是礼拜一到礼拜六:清晨 9 点-下午 4 点,礼拜日:清晨10 点-下午 3 点,应选择 C.4.A .细节理解题.题干意为:大象和老虎来自哪里?依据Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers form America.可知大象来自印度,老虎来自美国,故选择 A .5.D.细节理解题.题干意为:下边哪项我们能够在动物园做?依据生活常识可知在动物园我们可拍照,应选择 D.来看印度大象和美国的老虎.熊正在等候看你,来自中国的猴子正在等着给你扔东西.来自澳大利亚可爱的袋鼠正在等候嘲讽你,来自赞比亚的长劲鹿等在等着俯视你呢.票价:成人票:20 英镑;少儿票:12 岁以上,10 英镑.12 岁以下少儿票:免费.开放时间:礼拜一到礼拜六:清晨 9 点-下午 4 点礼拜日:清晨 10 点 -下午 3 点保持动物园洁净!不要摸,走近或给动物吃食品.本文是一篇广告,主要介绍了动物园的动物种类、票价和开放时间等详细情况.文章篇幅短小,内容较简单,练习题以细节理解题为主,只需认真阅读,理解粗心,认真审题,正确立位信息,联系上下文即可作出选择,难度一般.21.【答案】【小题 1】 B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】A【分析】1.B 细节理解题.依据My name is Li Tao.I come from the capital city of China,我的名字叫李涛.我来自中国的国都.可知来自北京.故选 B.2.C 细节理解题.依据Now I'm having lunch in a very special restaurant with my friend from Henan.现在我和我的河南朋友在一家很特其他餐厅吃午餐.可知和他的朋友一同吃午饭.应选 C.3.B 细节理解题.依据That's because this restaurant has three Hunan cuisine robot cooks(湖南菜机器人厨师).那是由于这家餐厅有三个湖南菜机器人厨师.可知三个.应选 B.4.D 词义猜想题.依据后句So customers can enjoy food only in two or three minutes.所以顾客只好在两到三分钟内享受食品.可知联合选项,应说机器人做饭很快.所以 quickly 意为迅速地.应选 D.5.A 细节理解题.依据Now I'm having lunch in a very special restaurant with my friend from Henan.现在我和我的河南朋友在一家很特其他餐厅吃午餐.可知李涛以为这家餐馆很特别.应选 A.短文讲了来自北京的作者和朋友在一家很特其他餐馆吃午餐.详尽的介绍了这家餐馆的机器人.在通读全文的基础上,依据全文粗心,睁开逻辑思想,前怕狼后怕虎,认真察看选项,认真斟酌,确立最正确答案.26.【答案】【小题1】它与广州特别不一样.【小题 2】It is hot all year round .【小题 3】Before the holiday , people clean their houses and cook deliciousfood .【小题 4】They think that water can wash away bad things and bring goodluck .【小题 5】How interesting it is!【分析】1.这与广州是不一样的.英译汉题. be different from与不一样,为固定搭配,故可得答案.2.It is hot all year round.细节理解题.问题句意:曼谷的天气怎么样?根据 It is hot all year round,so there are a lot of fruits.一年四时都很热,所以有好多水果.可得答案.3.Before the holiday, people clean their houses and cook delicious food.汉译英题.在以前,before;打扫房屋,clean house;做好吃的食品,cook delicious food;本句是描绘一般的状态,为一般此刻时,故谓语动词 clean和 cook 用动词原形,故可得答案.4.They think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.细节理解题.问题句意:为何人们在水节时期会相互泼水?依据文章倒数第二句They think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.可知,他们以为水能够洗掉坏东西,带来好运.故可得答案.5.How interesting it is!细节理解题.该句意思:它是特别风趣的,文章最后一句 How interesting it is! 这有多风趣!此句为叹息句.两句表达为同一含义.故可得答案.本文主要叙述了曼谷的有关状况,包含天气,特产以及民俗等.先通读全文,读完问题有针对性的到文章中找寻细节,确立答案.27.【答案】【小题1】healthy【小题 2】doesn't【小题 3】shopping【小题 4】scarves【小题 5】a【小题 6】goes【小题 7】but【小题 8】her【小题 9】on【小题 10】 watching【分析】1.healthy 考察形容词填空.依据前面 stay 保持,后边要用形容词,health 是名词,形容词是 healthy 健康的.2.doesn't 考察动词填空.依据前面 likes 可知时态是一般此刻时,前面Darming's mother likes chocolate喜爱巧克力,后边 but 可是转折,应当不常常买,主语是 she,buy 是行为动词,否认句要用 doesn't.3.shopping 考察动词填空.依据题干,go shopping去购物是固定短语,故答案是 shopping.4.scarves 考察名词填空.依据前面 11 ,后边要用复数形式,故答案是scarves.5.a 考察冠词填空.依据题干,a lot of 很多是固定短语,故答案是 a.6.goes 考察动词填空.依据前面 likes 是第三人称单数形式,后边 and 是并列关系,也要用第三人称单数形式,故答案是 goes.7.but 考察连词填空.依据 She likes going to concerts(7)(连词)it's often expensive前面说喜爱去演唱会,后边说很贵,转折关系,故答案是 but 可是.8.her 考察代词填空.依据后边 favourite songs是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词,故答案是 her 她的.9.on 考察介词填空.依据题干,on television在电视是固定短语,故答案是 on.10.watching 考察动词填空.依据题干,like doing sth 喜爱做某事是固定短语,故答案是 watching 观看.文章主要介绍了一些人的兴趣喜好.考察语法填空.依据所给的短文对意思有所认识,而后依据短文的大概意思,用适合的词适合的形式达成本题,使短文更通畅28.【答案】【小题1】years【小题 2】world's【小题 3】His【小题 4】from【小题 5】goes【小题 6】a【分析】1.years.考察名词及语境的理解,依据 It is four (year)old.可知:这条小狗四岁.数词 four 后接可数名词复数,故填:years.2. world's.考察名词全部格,依据 This 4-year-old dog may be the(world)most adventurous dog.可知:这只 4 岁的狗可能是世界上最冒险的狗.英语中表示某人 /物的东西,要用名词全部格,这里 the world's +形容词最高等+名词,故填:world's.3. His.考察物主代词及语境的理解,依据(he)name is Wilfred.可知:他的名字叫威尔弗雷德.表示某人的、某物的东西,要用形容词性物主代词,his name他的名字,故填:His.4. from .考察固定词组,be from 来自于,依据(he)name is Wilfred and he is the UK ,according to the Daily Mail .可知:据英国《每天邮报》报导,他的名字叫威尔弗雷德,来自英国.故填:from .5. goes.考察动词及语境的理解,依据 Every weekend ,he(go)hiking(远足)and climbing with his family-Jon Morgan and his daughter Holly Morgan.可知:每个周末,他都和家人乔恩 ?摩根和女儿霍莉 ?摩根一同去徒步旅游和爬山.时间状语 every weekend用于一般此刻时,主语 he,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填:goes.6. a.考察冠词及语境的理解,依据 Jon is photographer.可知:乔恩是一名拍照师.表示数目"一 ",后接可数名词单数,photographer以辅音音素开头,用a,故填:a.7. photos.考察名词及语境的理解,依据 He takes many(photo)of Wilfred and Holly .可知:他拍了好多威尔弗雷德和霍莉的照片.many 后接可数名词复数,photo 复数形式为 photos,故填:photos.8. puts.考察动词及语境的理解,依据 He then(put)the photos on the internet.可知:他而后把这些照片放到了网上.描绘常常性习惯性动作要用一般此刻时,主语 he,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填:puts.9. and.考察连词及语境的理解,依据 Many people are fans(粉丝)of Wilfred , they enjoy the photos a lot.可知:好多人都是威尔弗雷德的粉丝,他们特别喜爱这些照片.前后两句表示并列关系,可用and,故填:and.0. travelling .考察动词及语境的理解,依据 He is a great companion(伙伴),not just for (travel )but for everything.可知:"他是一个很好的伙伴,不单适合旅游,并且适合全部.介词 for,后接动词用动名词形式,故填:travelling .据英国《每天邮报》报导,乔恩?摩根养了一只可爱的狗,他可能是世界上最冒险的狗.每个周末,他都和家人乔恩?摩根和女儿霍莉 ?摩根一同去徒步旅游和登山.语法填空要在通读全文的基础上,既要关注文章的含义,依据所给的单词或者语境,又要考虑语法构造,是难度比较大的.所以做的时候要仔细认真.29.【答案】【小题1】about【小题 2】story【小题 3】funny【小题 4】learn【小题 5】party【小题 6】line第 13页,共 19页【小题 8】winter【小题 9】[sta?t]【小题 10】 [t?e?]【分析】(1)依据给出的音标[?'ba?t]故填 about.(2)依据给出的音标['st??r?]故填 story.(3)依据给出的音标['f?n?]故填 funny.(4)依据给出的音标[l??n]故填 learn.(5)依据给出的音标['pa?t?]故填 party.(6)依据给出的音标[la?n]故填 line.(7)依据给出的音标[k?t?]故填 catch.(8)依据给出的音标['w?nt?]故填 winter .(9)依据给出的单词 start故填 [sta?t].(10)依据给出的单词 chair故填 [t?e?].1.about 对于 2.story 故事 3.funny 风趣的 4.learn 学习 5.party 晚会 6.line 线 7.catch抓住 8.winter 冬季 9.[sta?t]开始 10.[t?e?]椅子第一要掌握这些词的发音,而后依据详细的题目,就能够做正确选择.30.【答案】leaves【分析】考察翻译填空.依据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:叶子.英语表达是 leaf,这里用名词复数.故答案为 leaves.斑马吃草也吃树叶.做这种题型,第一依据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,掌握名词变复数的用法.31.【答案】checks【分析】考察翻译填空.依据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:检查.英语表达是 check,句子是一般此刻时,主语是第三人称单数.故答案为 checks.我父亲常常在电脑上查察电子邮件.做这种题型,第一依据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,掌握一般此刻时的用法.32.【答案】getting【分析】考察翻译填空.依据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:获得,动词.英语表达是:get.考察短语 get ready for为做准备,时态为现在进行时be+doing,句意:此刻我妈妈正在为春节做准备.故答案为 getting.此刻我妈妈正在为春节做准备.做这种题型,第一依据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再联合有关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.33.【答案】children【分析】考察翻译填空.依据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:孩子,名词.英语表达是:child.此处是复数形式 children,句意:你家有多少孩子?故答案为 children.你家有多少孩子?做这种题型,第一依据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再联合有关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.34.【答案】Eggs【分析】考察翻译填空.依据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:鸡蛋,名词.英语表达是:egg.此处是复数形式,句意:鸡蛋对你的眼睛有好处.故答案为 Eggs.鸡蛋对你的眼睛有好处.做这种题型,第一依据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再联合有关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.35.【答案】carrots【分析】考察翻译填空.依据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:胡萝卜,名词.英语表达是: carrot.此处是复数形式,句意:我没有胡萝卜了.故答案为 carrots.我没有胡萝卜了.做这种题型,第一依据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再联合有关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.36.【答案】hands【分析】考察翻译填空.依据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:手,名词.英语表达是:hand.此处是复数形式,句意:我洗我的手和脸.故答案为 hands.我洗我的手和脸.做这种题型,第一依据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再联合有关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.37.【答案】watches【分析】考察翻译填空.依据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:看,动词.英语表达是:watch.时态为一般此刻时,主语是三单式,句意:夜晚,我的妈妈常常看电视.故答案为 watches.夜晚,我的妈妈常常看电视.做这种题型,第一依据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再联合有关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.38.【答案】working【分析】考察翻译填空.依据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:工作,名词.英语表达是:work.考察 start doing sth开始做某事,句意:九点我们开始工作.故答案为 working .九点我们开始工作.做这种题型,第一依据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再联合有关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.39.【答案】thirty【分析】考察翻译填空.依据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:三十,数词.英语表达是:thirty .句意:十二加上十八等于三十.故答案为 thirty .十二加上十八等于三十.做这种题型,第一依据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再联合有关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.40.【答案】meat【分析】依据给出的音标提示,所以可知这句话的意思是 "此刻,我们没有足够的肉了!我们买一些吧."meat 不行数名词.故填 meat.此刻,我们没有足够的肉了!我们买一些吧.第一要掌握这个词的发音,而后依据详细的题目,就能够做正确选择.41.【答案】secret【分析】依据给出的音标提示 ['si?kr?t],所以可知这句话的意思是 "--你多么大了,玲玲?--我不可以告诉你.这是一个奥密. "又由于空格前面的词语是不定冠词,所以要用名词来填空.故填 secret.--你多么大了,玲玲?--我不可以告诉你.这是一个奥密.第一要掌握这个词的发音,而后依据详细的题目,就能够做正确选择.42.【答案】luck【分析】依据给出的音标提示 [l?k] ,所以可知这句话的意思是 "-- 祝你好运! --感谢."故填 luck .--祝你好运!--感谢.第一要掌握这个词的发音,而后依据详细的题目,就能够做正确选择.43.【答案】manager【分析】依据给出的音标提示 ['m?n?d??],所以可知这句话的意思是 "我爸爸是一个旅馆经理."故填 manager.我爸爸是一个旅馆经理.第一要掌握这个词的发音,而后依据详细的题目,就能够做正确选择.44.【答案】movie【分析】依据给出的音标提示 ['mu?v?],所以可知这句话的意思是 "这部电影是对于什么的? "又由于空格前面的词语是定冠词,所以要用名词来填空.故填 movie.。
2020-2021学年甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2020-2021学年甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区七年级(下)期末英语试卷一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)I'm Jim Brown.This is a photo of my family.The man(1)glasses is my father.He is adoctor.He(2)in a big hospital.The woman is my mother.She is not tall or(3);she is of medium height.She(4)history in a middle school.She is a good teacher.The students(5)her as knowledgeable (知识渊博的)and hardworking.I have a brother and two sisters.My brother Ken is good at(6)he wants to be an artist in the future (将来) .The(7)girls with long hair are my sisters Lisa and Linda.They're in(8)same class.They are both good at English.They think English is fun.But I think(9).I think English is boring.I like math very much.It is(10)but interesting.I often help my friends with their math.1. A. of B. at C. with D. from2. A. lives B. works C. plays D. relaxes3. A. fat B. quiet C. short D. healthy4. A. learns B. teaches C. reads D. writes5. A. like B. remember C. miss D. describe6. A. drawing B. swimming C. running D. driving7. A. some B. two C. three D. any8. A. a B. an C. the D. /9. A. quickly B. luckily C. differently D. loudly10. A. difficult B. welcome C. right D. long二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AThere are fifty-five students in my class.They come from different places,so they go to school in different ways.Twenty students go to school on foot because they live near the school.Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live not far from the school.Ten students go to school by bus because they live far from the school.Ten students go to school in their parents' car.The other five students go to school by boat,because there is a river between their houses and the school.11.How many students are there in the class?______A. 55.B. 20.C. 10.D. 50.12.Twenty students ______ to school because they live near the school.A. by busB. walkC. ride a bikeD. on foot13.Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live ______ .A. near the schoolB. far from the schoolC. not far from the schoolD. near the river14.Five students go to school by boat because ______ .A. they would like to go by boatB. they live far from the schoolC. they have boatsD. there is a river between their houses and the school15.If you live far from the school,you should ______ to go to school.A. walkB. ride bikeC. take a busD. by boatBEverybody wants to be healthy.You know food is very important.There are many healthy foods.You can have more bananas,apples,oranges,tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.But don't eat too much chocolate.It's not good for you.But don't eat too much chocolate.It's not good healthy food.Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.Remember there is a saying,"An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Sports can also keep you healthy.Get up early and do some sports every day.Don't be lazy!You will be healthy and happy.16.Which is right?______A. Everybody is healthy.B. We want to be healthy.C. We are important.17.What are healthy foods?______A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Bananas,apples and chocolate.C. Fruits and chocolate.18.Why are healthy foods good for you?______A. They make you happy.B. They make you grow strong.C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.19."An apple a day keeps the doctor away."means ______A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.20.What keeps you healthy?______A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Healthy food.C. Healthy food and sports.CWang Lin's DiaryOct.8thOctober 1st is our National Day.It was Sunday.In the morning,our teacher took us to the park.Oh,there were many people.Everywhere we could see flags(旗帜)and flowers.We saw people dancing in the park.We had a good time.This morning I did some cleaning.Then I went to school.In the class,our teacher told us a very interesting story.It was about a French scientist Ampere.Once he was walking in the street.He began to work at a problem on a "blackboard" with a piece of chalk.But it was not a blackboard.It was the back of a carriage(马车).Ampere didn't notice(注意)it at all.How hard he worked at his problem!In the evening,it became cloudy.It's going to rain tomorrow,I think.21.Wang Lin wrote his diary on ______ .A. October 1stB. October 4thC. October 7thD. October 8th22.Wang Lin's teacher and his classmates went to the park on ______ .A. October 1stB. October 2ndC. WednesdayD. Monday23.Ampere was a great ______ scientist.A. EnglishB. AmericanC. FrenchD. Chinese24.Ampere worked at a problem on the ______ .A. blackboardB. back of a carriageC. CarriageD. flag25.Wang Lin thought it was going to rain the next day because ______ .A. it was too hot that dayB. it didn't rain for a long timeC. it was cloudy that eveningD. it was cloudy that morning三、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)26.Welcome to Xinhua Street.It's a very busy street.On the right of the street there is a verybig building.That is the History Museum(博物馆).(A)It's a great place to learn. You can learn about Chinese history in it.Next to (B)it is the Bank of China.Every day lots of people come here and save their money or get their money.Near the bank is a post office.There is a bus stop behind the post office.A big supermarket is on the left of Xinhua street.There are all kinds of nice things in it。
七年级英语阅读理解深度解析完形填空题20题答案解析版

七年级英语阅读理解深度解析完形填空题20题答案解析版1Last weekend, we had a really _______ picnic in the park. The weather was _______ and the sun was shining brightly. We brought a lot of delicious food. There were sandwiches, fruits, and drinks. Everyone was having a great time. We played some games and laughed _______. It was an unforgettable day.1. A.interesting B.exciting C.funny D.terrible答案:B。
“exciting”表示令人兴奋的,符合在公园野餐且天气好大家玩得很开心的语境。
“interesting”有趣的;“funny”滑稽的;“terrible”糟糕的,都不太符合。
这里考查形容词的辨析。
2. A.bad B.good C.worse D.worst答案:B。
根据后面太阳明亮地照耀着且大家玩得开心,可知天气是好的。
“bad”坏的;“worse”更坏的;“worst”最坏的,都不符合。
考查形容词基本含义。
3. A.happily B.sadly C.angrily D.quietly答案:A。
大家玩得开心,所以是开心地笑。
“happily”开心地;“sadly”悲伤地;“angrily”生气地;“quietly”安静地。
考查副词的辨析。
2Last summer vacation, I went to a beautiful beach with my family. We had a great time there. We ___ playing in the water and building sandcastles.In the evening, we watched the sunset. It was really beautiful. The next day, we ___ some souvenirs and took many pictures. We also met some new friends. They were very friendly. We ___ a lot of fun together. Before we left, we ___ goodbye to them. I will never forget this wonderful trip.6. We ___ playing in the water and building sandcastles.A. areB. wereC. isD. was答案:B。
人教版七年级英语上册Unit 9完形填空+阅读理解+写作练习(无答案)

人教版七年级英语上册Unit 9完形填空+阅读理解+写作练习I.完形填空AI am Tommy. I am a new student in my school. The school is big, and I like my school. 1 begin(开始)at 8:00. I have four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. We have many 2 at school. On Tuesday and Friday morning, I have 3 . It’s fun for me. And my science teacher Mr. Green is 4 nice. On Wednesday afternoon I have an art lesson. 5 on Thursday afternoon I have a music lesson. On Friday, I have two Chinese lessons. I learn to speak and read(学习说和读) 6 Chinese. I am good at Chinese now. I 7 Chinese is useful.I don’t go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. I like to read books in the 8 with my friends on Saturday. There are many good books. On Sunday, I do sports with my parents. It’s 9 for me. I like to 10 tennis and basketball. I really have a good time on weekends.( )1. A Lessons B Parties C Festivals D Classrooms( )2. A names B numbers C subjects D days( )3. A science B geography C history D music( )4.A now B only C really D Never( )5. A But B And C So D Because( )6.A with B to C in D at( )7. A spell B think C get D come( )8. A store B classroom C library D party( )9. A big B Small C boring D interesting ( )10. A see B look C play D watchBHi, friends! Let me tell (告诉) you 1 my school day. I get up(起床) at 6: 30 in the 2 and go to school at 8: 00. I have science at 9: 00, and 3 I have math at 10: 00. Math is my favorite 4 . I like math very much because it’s 5 . Mr Zhang is our math 6 . We all like him and 7 classes. I eat lunch at 12: 00, and then I have music at 1: 00 p. m. And I have history at 2: 00. I don’t8 history because it is boring. 9 I really like art and I 10 to be an artist(艺术家). I have art on Monday and Friday.( )1. A. to B. about C. with D. of( )2. A. evening B. middle C. morning D. afternoon( )3. A. first B. then C. last D. third( )4. A. book B. subject C. thing D. color( )5. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. right( )6. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. father( )7. A. my B. his C. our D. he( )8. A. have B. know C. like D. look( )9. A. And B. Because C. But D. So( )10. A. want B. get C. help D. likeII.阅读理解AMy name is Jim. I’m 14 years old. I get up at six o’clock. And I have breakfast at seven o’clock. I want to join the art club. I don’t like math. I think it’s boring. My favorite teacher is Mr White. I go to the movies every weekend. I like comedies. My name is Jane. I’m 14 years old. I’m in Grade Eight. My favorite subject is music. I don’t like math because it’s very boring. My favorite teacher is Mr greenHi! My name is Liu Mei. I’m 14 years old. I’m in Grade Seven. Mr Meng is my favorite teacher. He teaches us math. I like math and music. I can play the trumpet. I want to join a music club. I hope to be a singer in the future. I’m Li Ming. I am 13 years old. I get up at six thirty in the morning. I have my breakfast at seven o’clock. I take a bus to school at seven thirty. I go home at five o’clock in the afternoon. I don’t like math. But I like science. My favorite teacher is Miss Black.( )1. ______ is thirteen years old.A. JimB. JaneC. Liu MeiD. Li Ming ( )2. Liu Mei’s favorite teacher is ______.A. Mr GreenB. Mr MengC. Miss BlackD. Mr White ( )3. Jim wants to join the ______. A. art club B. music club C. sports club D. swimming club( )4. ______ likes math.A. JimB. JaneC. Liu MeiD. Li Ming( )5. Li Ming goes to school ______.A. by carB. by busC. by bikeD. by taxiBMy name is Paul. I’m from England and I am in Chi na with my parents and my sister now. My sister is twelve and I’m thirteen. We’re in the same school. We can speak Chinese and we want to learn(学) it well. We think Chinese is very interesting. But my favorite subject at school is math. Science is my siste r’s favorite.I like sports. I like playing soccer and basketball very much. But I don’t have much time to play them on weekdays. I help my sister with her math on Mondays, go shopping(购物) with my mother on Wednesdays and go to the library on Fridays. But on Saturdays and Sundays I can play sports, watch TV and play on the computer.( )6. There are ______ people in Paul’s family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )7. What is Paul’s sister’s favorite subject?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Math.D. Science.( )8. What does Paul do on Fridays?A. He plays sports.B. He helps his sister with her math.C. He goes to the library.D. He goes shopping with his mother.( )9. What doesn’t Paul do on Saturdays and Sundays?A. H e doesn’t play sports.B. He doesn’t go to the cinema(电影院).C. He doesn’t watch TV.D. He doesn’t play on the computer.( )10. Which one is RIGHT?A. Paul isn’t an English boy.B. Paul is busy on weekdays.C. Paul and his sister think math is interesting.D. Paul and his sister aren’t in the same school.CDear Rose,I am happy to get your e-mail. How are you these days?I am not very fine now. Why? Because we’ll have a math test tomorrow morning. I don’t like math. It’s really difficult for me. And I really don’t want to have any math class this term. What do you think of math? Is it difficult for you?After the math test we have Chinese, science and history. In the afternoon, we only have two lessons. We always have two lessons on Friday afternoon.Music is my favorite subject. It’s relaxing. I like geography, too. Our geography teacher is Mr. Liu. He’s great fun and his classes are always interesting.What do you do on the weekend? It’s boring to watch TV. I don’t like sports. So can you go to the bookstore with me?Yours,Sarah ( )11.When does Sarah have the math test?A On Monday.B On Wednesday.C On Thursday.D On Friday. ( )12.What does Sarah want to do on the weekend? A Buy some food. B Go to the bookstore.C Watch TV in her room.D Play sports with her friends.( )13.What is Sarah’s favorite subject?A History.B Music.C Science.D Geography.( )14.What d oes Sarah think of Mr. Liu’s classes?A Interesting.B Difficult.C Relaxing.D Boring.( )15.We can know that ___________.A Sarah has a math test on ThursdayB Sarah has two lessons on Friday morningC Sarah isn’t well because she lost her bookD Sarah and Rose aren’t in the same schoolDHello,I am Linda. I am from Class 1,Grade 7. My Chinese teacher is Miss Zhou. She comes from Shanghai. She is very thin. She likes reading. My math teacher is Mr. Chen. He is strong(强壮的). He is good at swimming and running. My English teacher is Miss Li. She has long hair. Her class is very interesting and fun; We all like her. Mr. Wang teaches us P.E. He is very tall. He likes playing basketball and volleyball very much. He often plays volleyball with us on the playground.请根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
人教新目标七年级英语下册 Unit2 单元阅读训练 含答案

Unit2 What time do you go to school?单元阅读训练一、完形填空。
Andy is a professional (职业的) basketball player, and he plays basketball for NBA Rockets( 火箭队). He usually 1 at 5:30 a. m. And then he goes to the park and runs there 2 5:40 to 6: 40. After 3 ,he goes back home and has breakfast at 7 o'clock. 4 breakfast , he eats some eggs and vegetables. At around 8: 00 , he goes to the training camp(训练场) and 5 basketball with other players. They practice playing basketball 6 about four hours. At about 12: 00, they have 7 . For lunch, Andy has lots of vegetables, chicken and fruit. Andy leaves( 离开) the training camp and_ 8 home at 3 o'clock in the 9 . Andy has dinner at about 7: 00 p. m. After dinner, he 10 basketball games on TV. Andy usually goes to bed at 10: 30 p. m.( )1.A. gets up B. goes to workC. gets onD. goes to bed( )2. A. between B. fromC. atD. on( )3. A. swimming B. eatingC. playingD. running( )4.A. With B. ForC. InD. Over( )5. A. playing B. playsC.to playD. play( )6.A. for B. inC. atD. on( )7. A. breakfast B. lunchC. dinnerD. supper( )8.A. goes B. comeC. goes toD. comes to()9.A.morning B. afternoonC. eveningD. night( )10. A. watches B. looksC. seesD. reads二、阅读理解。
2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团七年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团七年级(下)期末英语试卷一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)At the beginning of time,everything was sleeping.The first animal to(1) was the Rainbow Serpent(彩虹蛇).She traveled a long way,but it was boring (2)she was the only one awake.So she went back to the place where she started and where all the other animals were sleeping.First,she woke up the frogs(青蛙).They were full of(3).When they opened their mouths,water came out.It made the lakes and(4).Now there was water,so all the other (5)woke up,and the trees and other plants grew,too.At first all the animals were good and so they were(6).But then some of them started to do(7) things,and so the Rainbow Serpent made(8)and said,"If you are good,I will give you a reward (奖励)-I will make you become humans(人类).But if you are bad,I will punish(惩罚)you-I will make you(9) mountains."This is the start of our world and this story tells us that we should be friendly(10)everything around us.1. A. come up B. pick up C. wake up2. A. if B. but C. because3. A. water B. problems C. food4. A. mountains B. trees C. rivers5. A. frogs B. animals C. trees6. A. angry B. happy C. sad7. A. small B. bad C. funny8. A. pictures B. messages C. rules9. A. get B. play C. become10. A. to B. at C. with二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ASchool RulesYou must You mustn't. Arrive at school by half past seven everymorning.Wear jeans.Hand in your homework by eight. Eat or drink in the classroom. Look clean and tidy. Bring MP3 to school.Be quiet in the library. Run or shout in the school buildings.Stay on the playground at break time. Talk loudly in the hallways. Stand up when a teacher comes into theclassroom.Fight.11.What can't you do when you are in the school buildings?______A. Eat or shout.B. Run or shout.C. Talk loudly.12.What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom?______A. Hand in my homework.B. Be quiet.C. Stand up.BChangsha is a nice place to visit.My friend Alan wants to visit Changsha verymuch.He is coming here for a vacation next week.He wants to be here for sixdays.Now he needs to know the weather before his vacation.Here is the six-day weather report(预报)about Changsha.Date Weather Temperature(气温)April 22nd Sunny 15-20 ℃April 23rd Windy 13-17 ℃April 24th Rainy 12-16 ℃April 25th Rainy 12-17 ℃April 26th Cloudy 14-19 ℃April 27th Sunny 16-21 ℃13.How long does Alan want to be in Changsha?______A. For four days.B. For five days.C. For six days.14.How's the weather on April 24th______A. It's sunny.B. It's rainy.C. It's windy.15.When is it windy?______A. On April 22nd.B. On April 23rd.C. On April 25th.CFor many students,weekends are about going out with friends.Malhar Kalambe likes "going out"with his friends,too.Their meeting place,however,is not the same as other students'.It's the Dadar Beach in Mumbai,Malhar's home city.The Dadar Beach is very popular.A lot of people go on vacation there every year,and the problem comes:a lot of visitors leave much plastic waste(塑料废物)at the beach.When Malhar sees this,he feels really terrible.He decides to do something about the plastic waste.During a school reunion(同学会),Malhar talks about his ideas.To his surprise,all of his schoolmates want to help him.Then he starts "Beach Please!"Every weekend,Malhar and his friends meet at the beach.Little by little,they clean up the waste.Sometimes,Malhar and his friends like talking with visitors at the beach.They ask them not to litter at the beach.These years,the Dadar Beach becomes much cleaner.After working,these students like enjoying their free time at the beach.And beach volleyball is their favorite.The United Nations learns about "Beach Please!"and praises(赞扬)Malhar for hiswork.Malhar says he and his friends will keep on doing this to make Mumbai a beautiful city.16.What does the underlined word "litter"mean in Para.3______A. 打扫B. 乱扔C. 玩耍17.What is the problem with the Dadar Beach______A. It is so popular that a lot of people go on vacation there every year.B. The visitors leave much plastic waste at the beach.C. The students enjoy spending their time playing there.18.Which of the following statements about Malhar and his friends is NOT true?______A. Beach volleyball is their favorite free-time activity.B. They become the guide of the visitors at the beach.C. To do something about the plastic waste,they start "Beach Please!"19.To make Mumbai a more beautiful city,what things do the students do at the beach______①Clean up the beach.②Have a school reunion.③Ask the visitors not to litter.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③20.What's the best title for the passage?______A. A cleaner beachB. Malhar's home cityC. A great weekend on the beachDDad Gives Their All Xiao Er'dong is a boy who loves marathons(马拉松).Hedreams of being a world-class runner.But his father doesn't agree withthis.Xiao practices running in secret.But one day,when his father runs amarathon himself,he finally understands his son.They run the race together!This is the story of On Your Mark(《了不起的老爸》).The movie came out on June 18 to celebrate Father's Day,which fell on June 20 this month.Someone says that a father's love is as strong as a mountain.Fathers are said to be more silent and strict than mothers.Some might even don't know how to show their love.But they still play an important role in their children's growth.Studies show that children who have good relationships with their fathers behave(表现)better.When fathers are absent(缺席的),children are more likely to feel worried,drop out of school(辍学)and have bad relationships,according to HuffPost.These days,some fathers even become stay-at-home dads.According to a 2019 study,76 percent of Chinese dads like to spend time with and teach their kids.In South Korea,the number of stay-at-home dads is getting bigger.It reached 13,000 in March,up 6,000 from 2019.21.Why does Xiao Er'dong's father change his mind______A. Because he doesn't want his son to keep secrets from him.B. Because he believes his son will be successful.C. Because he finally understands what it's like to run a marathon.22.According to the text,which word can best describe fathers?______A. Strong.B. Outgoing.C. Boring.23.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?______A. What kind of children need fathers.B. How fathers teach their children.C. Why fathers are important.24.What are "stay-at-home dads" most probably like______A. They like staying at home all day.B. They don't need to do housework.C. They spend more time playing with and teaching their children.25.What can we learn from the text?______A. Good children must have great fathers.B. Fathers are spending more time with their kids these days.C. Fathers in South Korea are older than in other countries.三、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)26.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
中考英语任务型阅读、短文填空、阅读表达题型解题技巧与策略(打印版)
中考英语任务型阅读、短文填空、阅读表达等题型解题技巧与策略一、任务型阅读任务型阅读是近几年中考英语试卷新设的题型,分值也从5分提到10分,可见它的重要性。
任务型阅读要求考生阅读一段材料后,能够获得直接信息,分析总结信息,并转换信息,这有利于考查学生的综合处理信息的能力和综合运用语言的能力。
考生在完成任务型阅读时,可以遵循以下几个步骤。
1.浏览短文,了解大意。
了解短文内容是解题的第一个环节,也是关键的一步。
因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要。
阅读时,重点关注第一段和最后一段,以及每段第一句和最后一句。
2.分析问题类型,做到心中有数。
要清晰地明白问句类型,做到心中有数。
英语疑问句有四种:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反义疑问句。
一般情况下,前两个问句是初中英语应该熟练运用的两个句型。
答题之前,要求明白两者区别,有利于准确作答。
一般疑问句由“Yes.”或“No.”来回答,而特殊疑问句由疑问词“what, who, where, when, which, why”和“how”引出,回答时需完成疑问词所指的对象。
选择疑问句是会提出两种或两种以上的情况,结构中会用连词“or”连接。
回答时,要求学生必须选择期中一种情况作答,答案用短语或陈述句句式写出。
比如“Is she ateacher or a nurse?”答案是“She is a teacher.”或“She is a nurse.”而不是用“Yes.”或“No.”回答。
反义疑问句与其它三种问句易于区别,用“Yes.”或“No.”回答,不过在任务型阅读题中很少出现。
3.细读短文,逐个击破。
带着问题回到文章中寻找、搜寻相关信息。
找到相关信息之后,不要简单、草率地将信息转移到答卷上,而要做到认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,根据先前分析的问题类型,选择正确的回答方式。
在书写答案时,应仔细推敲下面几点。
(1)时态一致。
如果原问句用一般现在时提问,一般情况下,回答时要用相同的时态。
人教版七年级下册英语期中真题卷05(含答案)
人教版七年级下册英语期中测试真题卷一、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)完形填空In the USA, the school bus is a popular way for children to get to school. There are about 480,000 1.school buses in the country. In 1939, yellow became(成为) the color of school buses 2.the color helped warn(警告) 3.cars. A yellow bus and black letters on it are easy to 4.in the early morning.On the school bus, 5.can listen to music, talk 6.the phone or just sleep. But they 7.put things in the aisle(过道). They should keep their hands and arms in the bus. It is not a good idea to 8.to the bus driver, because he/she can't drive9.when he/she is talking.These days, school buses are more popular(受欢迎的) in China, too.Wang Li, a student from Beijing Chaoyang Middle School, 10. a school bus to school since (自从) September. It 11.her about 40 minutes to get to school every morning. "It's 12.more interesting than 13.the subway, because you sit with your classmates. 14.it saves(节省) a lot of time. So we all 15.the school bus," the 12-year-old girl said.1.A.yellow B.red C.black D.green 2.A.so B.although C.but D.because 3.A.the others B.another C.other D.others 4.A.look B.listen C.take D.see 5.A.teachers B.kids C.drivers D.parents 6.A.on B.in C.with D.to 7.A.can B.needn't C.must D.can't 8.A.talk B.listen C.come D.get 9.A.slow B.well C.faster D.slowly 10.A.take B.takes C.by D.taking 11.A.take B.takes C.spend D.spends 12.A.very B.a few C.a lot D.a lot of 13.A.takes B.taking C.take D.will take 14.A.So B.And C./D.Or15.A.like B.ride C.hate D.by二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读理解Wanted: BabysitterDo you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter for our son. He is 6 years old. Hours are from Monday to Friday, 3:00 pm. to 6:00 pm. Sometimes you will work all day at the weekend. Pay is$4 every hour.For the job, you need to:☆watch our son ☆Read to him ☆Play with himYou will work in our house. We live in London, near City Subway Station.Please call 2956-4938.Ask for Ms. White.16.The babysitter will work ____________ hours from Monday to Friday altogether(总共).A.6B.10C.15D.20 17.The babysitter will usually work ____________.A.in the morning B.in the afternoonC.in the evening D.at night18.The babysitter will get ____________ for working on Monday only.A.$4B.$8C.$12D.$16 19.What is NOT the babysitter's job?A.Cleaning the child's house B.Playing games with the child C.Reading books to the child D.Watch the child20.Which of the following is true?A.The pay every hour is more at the weekend.B.If you want to get the job, you must call Ms. White.C.The babysitter must work 6 hours a week.D.The baby is 9 years old.阅读理解If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Don't listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. It's not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don't do it for money. Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton, 17I'm going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths(小道) in the mountains. It's going to be terrific. I will spend the whole summer living in a tent(帐篷) and breathing the fresh mountain air. I'm going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and I will be ableto do something good at the same time!Jason Moore, 18This summer, I'll volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to the poor. They'll teach me what to do, so I am going to help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson, 16I'm going to teach children who have trouble in reading. I'll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I'm going to help children choose and read books that they like.I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.21.What does the underlined word "volunteer" mean?A.梦想B.志愿C.被迫D.希望22.Which of the following statement is TURE?A.Alice is the oldest of the three.B.Jason likes to sleep under the stars.C.Trish wants to learn how to build housesD.All of them don't work for money.23.Where can we find this text?A.In a short story B.In a dictionaryC.In a postcard D.In a newspaper24.We can infer(推断) from the passage that ____________.A.Alice Hamilton will live in the tent all her lifeB.Jason Moore will build houses for the rich peopleC.Trish Anderson likes readingD.All the young people in the USA will volunteer to work for others25.Jim likes the nature(自然), what volunteer program would he like to join?A.The Forest Center B.Special House ProgramC.Reading for Life D.Book Selling阅读理解Ray Jones loves basketball. He loves to watch the Chicago Bulls, which is one of the well-known NBA teams. When they win, he is very happy. When they lose, he is very sad.Ray lives in Chicago with his wife and his son, Jack. Jack is 15 years old and he plays basketball. Both of them love everything in Chicago. Every Tuesday and Thursday Ray goes to practice basketball with Jack. On Saturday, they watch Chicago playing basketball and onSunday Jack plays basketball with his friends.Ray wants Jack to be a famous basketball player. There is only one problem. Jack likes basketball, but he is not good at playing basketball. He is interested in American movies, and wants to be a good actor. That's interesting.26.In this article, "lose" means ____________.A.错过B.输掉C.丢失D.遗忘27.Ray's favorite team is Chicago Bulls, because ____________.A.he loves everything in Chicago B.he plays for the teamC.his son plays for the team D.he works in the team28.Jack practices basketball with Ray for ____________ day(s) in a week.A.one B.two C.three D.four29.Ray and Jack watch Chicago basketball games ____________.A.on Tuesday B.on Thursday C.on Saturday D.onSunday30.Jack really wants to be ____________.A.a singer B.a basketball playerC.a football player D.an actor三、根据括号内所给汉语意思, 写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
Unit 1 阅读训练 (一)牛津译林版英语七年级上册(有答案)
7AU1阅读训练(一)一、完形填空(A)My cousin Amy likes shopping. She often ___1___ clothes for her family. One day, she goes to a(an)___2___. All the clothes in it are nice. She buys a___3___skirt for her mother. Blue is her mother's favorite color. Amy buys a white shirt ___4___ her father and a dress for her sister. The dress is green and___5___very nice. She buys a pair of sports shoes for her___6___. He likes playing sports and often plays them after school. Amy loves her grandmother. And___7___does Amy buy for her? She buys her a small ___8___ She can put her radio, keys and many other things in the bad. ___9___ family like Amy a lot. They think Amy is a good girl. What do you ___10___ of her?( )1. A.does B.buys C.asks D.tries( )2. A.shop B.school C.farm D.office( )3. A.red B.green C.white D.blue( )4. A.to B.of C.for D.about( )5. A.looks B.sees C.means D.saves( )6. A.sister B.brother C.uncle D.friend( )7. A.who B.whose C.where D.what( )8. A.shirt B.box C.bag D.cap( )9. A.His B.Her C.My D.Your( )10. A.think B.love C.like D.help答案:BADCA BDCBA(B)Nancy is reading an email from her friend Jack. She is very ___1___ to get the email.Jack likes his school very much. Nancy likes her school ___2___. Jack’s school is very big and he likes his classroom. The ___3___ and chairs are new. There are los of pictures ___4___ the wall. They clean the classroom every day.The teachers are nice and the ___5___ are friendly. He loves ___6___ because he can learn a lot about the world. He also loves ___7___. He is good at playing football. He often plays it with his ___8___ after school. He is in the school ___9___ team. He says he has a good time at school.Jack also writes about his life ___10___ weekends. Jack doesn’t ___11___ to school on Saturday and Sundays. He gets up ___12___ at six on Saturday. He goes jogging in the park for half ___13___. Then he eats his ___14___. After that, he helps his mother with housework. At eight he begins to do his homework. He has lunch in a fast food restaurant. In the ___15___, he goes shopping with Mom. Sometimes he plays computer games or chats with his friends on the Internet in the evening. He enjoys his weekend very much.( )1. A.beautiful B.hungry C.happy D.sad( )2. A.also B.again C.too D.very( )3. A.desks B.schoolbags C.pencils D.pens( )4. A.in B.on C.near D.at( )5. A.subjects B.books C.workers D.students( )6. A.drawing B.swimming C.dancing D.reading( )7. A.sports B.trees C.animals D.hobbies( )8. A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.brothers( )9. A.basketball B.football C.music D.volleyball ( )10. A.in B.for C.at D.from( )11. A.like B.play C.go D.have( )12. A.early te C.before D.after( )13. A.a year B.a month C.an hour D.a day( )14. A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner( )15. A.day B.hour C.afternoon D.morning答案:CCABD DACBC CACAC二、阅读理解(A)Dear Rita,I’m writing to you from London, England. I’m on holiday with George and the children, and we have a very good time.The weather here is warm and sunny. How’s the weather at home in Los Angeles (洛杉矶)?We’re staying at the Grand Hotel(格兰顿酒店). Our rooms are very large and beautiful. Right now, I’m at the hotel watching TV and writing postcards. George and the children are at the London Zoo.How are you? What are you doing? See you soon.1.According to (根据)the postcard, we can learn it is from __________ to ________.A.Susan; RitaB.Susan; GeorgeC.Rita; SusanD.Rita; George.2.Susan is in London for her ________.A.studyB.holidayC.childrenD.work3.From the postcard we know Susan doesn’t know __________ in her home.A.the trafficB.the weatherC.her parentsD.their home4.Susan thinks staying at the Grand Hotel is _________ .A.easyB.hardC.boringD.nice5.From the postcard we know Susan and her family are from _________.A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.Japan答案:ABBDC(B)A bag is useful and the word “bag” is useful, too. Here is an interesting phrase (短语), “to let the cat out of the bag”. In meaning it is the same as “to tell the secret”. And there is an old interesting story about it.Long ago, when farmers wanted to sell chickens at the market, they would usually just throw the chickens in cloth bags. But cats were cheaper than chickens at that time, so many farmers would put cats into the cloth bags but not chickens. One day, a woman asked a man for a chicken. The man gave her a cloth bag in which there was a cat. The woman wanted to see the chicken. When the man opened the cloth bag, a big black cat ran out. Not a chicken! The man’s secret was out and everyone knew it.Now when we say someone lets out(泄漏)a secret, we say “he lets the cat out of the bag”. And that is the story where the interesting phrase came from.1.The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to (指的是) .A. the useful bagB. the phraseC. the catD. the chicken2.Why did the farmers put cats into their cloth bags instead of chickens?A.Because the farmers liked cats.B.Because people liked cats.C.Because cats were cheaper than chickens.D.Because cats were easy to find3.In “...everyone knew it” at the end of the second paragraph“it”refers to(指的是)“__________”A.there was a chicken in the man’s bagB.there was a cat in the cloth bagC.the cloth bagD.the man’s cat4.The writer wrote the story to tell us .A. the woman was smartB. how farmers sold their catsC. the phrase is usefulD. where the phrase came from答案:BCBD三、任务型阅读(A)My name is Mike. I am 12. My birthday is on 12 October. I am from America. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. We are learning Chinese in our school. Our Chinese teacher’s name is Wang Qiang.Here are some of my friends. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at playing basketball. He is a member of the Basketball Club. May is short and she wears glasses and a red dress. She likes Chinese very much and speaks Chinese very well. Sally is a beautiful girl. She has short hair. She likes swimming. She swims best in the swimming team. I like music. I’m a boy with glasses.Mike and his ___1___答案:1.friends 2.Hobbies 3.black 4.in 5.with 6.dress 7.well 8.short 9.best 10.swimmer(B)Mr Green is our English teacher. He is a good teacher. He often helps us a lot, and he is nice to every student. His lessons are very interesting. we usually have fun in his classes. We all like him.He is a tall and strong man. He says he is 40 years old. But he looks very young. He comes from New York, America. Now he lives in Nanjing with his family. He has a daughter. She is a pretty girl. And she is a student in our school too.Mr Green is very"in". He likes music. He can sing many English songs. We all like to listen to him singing. He also likes sports. He is in the school basketball team. Mr Green likes reading. He has lots of books. We often borrow books from him.I think we are lucky(幸运的)to have a teacher like Mr Green.答案:1.English 2.American 3.Age 4.strong 5.young6.lessons7.help8.Hobbies9.daughter 10.is/studies四、首字母填空(A)Everyone has his own (自己的) hero. Many students like s___1___ stars like C Ronaldo and Li Na. And many students like popular stars. B___2___ my hero is different. He is one of my c___3___. We are in the s___4___class. His name is Allan. Allan is not cool. He is short and small. But he has a strong mind (内心). He comes f___5___Wenchuan, Sichuan Province. And he l___6___ with his foster parents (养父母).Allan is good at all his l___7___. He is always No.1 in G___8___ 7. He plays basketball and football w___9___, too. He likes to help others. At home, he helps his foster parents a l___10___. All the teachers and students say Allan is a hero. Do you think so?答案:1.sports 2.But 3.classmates 4.same 5.from6.lives7.lessons8.Grade9.well 10.lot(B)Dear Kate,Hello, my name is Anna. I am a student at Sanshu School. I love my school. It's big and c___1___ .But my classroom is a little s___2___.There are eighteen g___3___ and twelve boys in my class. Amy is one of my classmates and she is my b___4___ friend. She always helps me w___5___ my Maths. I like her very m___6___. We often chat with each other or play volleyball. I go to the V olleyball Club every Tuesday and F___7___.Amy is a member of the Dancing Club. She is a good dancer. Our school day starts at nine in the morning, and is over at half past four in the a___8___. I spend one hour a day doing my h___9___.I have a good time every day. Please email me s___10___!Yours,Anna答案:1.clean 2.small 3.girls 4.best 5.with6.much7.Friday8.afternoon9.homework 10.soon。
中考英语题型七 任务型阅读
As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose.“Because I can't spend many hours watching a whole video and I'm not a very patient person, 3. _A___ I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in programs,” said Wang Zhihao. 4. ____“F Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time. What's more, I really don't like the videos which show strange even dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college 州) Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest basketball players of all time, died in a helicopter (直升机) crash (坠毁) with his daughter on Sunday. 1. __B__ Mr. Bryant's death has caused great sadness. 2. __E__ Some NBA players held onto the ball for 24 seconds when games started on Sunday. They were doing it out of respect for Mr. Bryant who had worn the number 24.
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完形填空技巧 一、这里首先讲解以下四种解题法: 1.总体把握 ,要通读完形填空的短文,跳过空格快速阅读,了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。 2.弄清体裁 ,文章体裁通常分为四种:论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主,读这类文章,要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。 3.重视主题句 ,完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题,但短文的主题句,往往在每段文章的首句,有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等,这是深入了解全文的“窗口”,甚至能以语句为立足点,从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。 4.语境联想 ,利用上下文的提示,用学过的知识和已有的生活经验,扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。 二、应试技巧 从完型填空的命题形式来看,待填充的10个填空不是孤立存在的,而是处在一整篇文章的大背景之中的。从这个角度,完型文章实际上是由未知信息(即10处填空)和已知信息(即10处填空之外的那些可以阅读到的信息)组成的。在做这类题的时候,希望考生一定要牢记以下四个步骤,反复训练,使自己在短时间内有一个比较好的成绩。 1. 通读全文,领会大意 完形填空题不同于单项选择填空题。完形填空题所给的是一篇意思完整的短文,所选的答案处在整段或整篇文章之中。所以在做题前,必须先浏览全文,了解短文的大意,这是绝不可省的一步。 2. 紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案 完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题,但短文的主题句,往往在每段文章的首句,有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等,这是深入了解全文的“窗口”,甚至能以语句为立足点,从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。分析时应注意以下几点: (1) 当遇到一个需要填的词时,首先要考虑这个词在句子中的成分是什么?词性是什么? (2) 如果需要填的是名词,就要考虑名词的单复数和所有格形式。 (3) 如果需要填的是形容词或副词,就应考虑是用原级或是比较级,还是最高级。 (4) 如果需要填的是动词,则要考虑动词的时态,语态,人称变化,语气以及非谓语动词(不定式和动词-ing形式)的一般式,被动式和完成式等。 (5) 如果需要填空的是介词,则要注意固定搭配的用法。 (6) 如果需要填的是冠词,则要注意是用不定冠词还是用定冠词。 (7) 另外要注意一些固定句型。 3. 瞻前顾后,全文贯通 短文中每个空白处的正确答案和气上下文在意思上和结构上都有这样或那样的必然联系。因此,必须注意上下的参照,连贯思考。如果答案一时确定不下来,切记不要耽误太久,可暂放一边,待其他答案选好之后,再回过头来仔细推敲。试题所提供的短文可以说是一个整体,空白处所需要选的答案只是整体中的一部分。有时候,所选答案从局部看是可行的,但从整体看,不见的是最佳的答案。这时就要局部服从整体,从短文的整体内容出发,重新选择答案。 4. 复查核对,决定取舍 全部题目作完以后,要仔细考查核对。填完空白后,重读全文,这也是解题过程中至关重要的一环。其方法是:把短文连同所选答案细读一遍,凡读起来别扭或答案无确切把握的地方分别记下来,然后将每个空白处与其相对应的四个答案逐一对照,务求一一过关,避免遗漏。若发现原所选答案与复查时所选答案不同,不要急于涂改,待认真斟酌核实后,再决定取舍。另外,在平时的练习中,对每一篇完形填空均可重复作上几遍,通过反复的练习,不但可以牢固地掌握所学基础知识,而且能够提高完形填空的应试能力。
(一) Look at the photo. It’s my family. The old man and the old woman are my 36 . They are at home and help 37 with the housework(家务). They think their life is relaxing. This is my father. My father is very 38 . He has many things to do every day. This woman is my mother. She is also my English teacher. You can also see 39 children in the photo. The two girls are my 40 . The girl in a yellow dress is Nancy, and the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Do you 41 the boy is? It’s 42 . My grandparents live in the USA. I live in Beijing with my parents now. My father is a 43 . He works in Beijing Hospital. He often has bread for 44 in the morning. And he likes to be healthy. My mother often 45 some eggs and bread. I have a big family. ( ) 36. A. uncle B. aunt C. grandparents D. parents ( ) 37. A. you B. them C. us D. him ( ) 38. A. nice B. busy C. happy D. fun ( ) 39. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( ) 40. A. sisters B. brothers C. friends D. classmates ( ) 41. A. know B. tell C. say D. Talk ( ) 42. A. you B. her C. him D. me ( ) 43. A. teacher B. students C. boss D. doctor ( ) 44. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper ( ) 45. A. drinks B. eats C. takes D. gets
(二) Susan is a cool and lovely girl. She’s from 36 . She’s new in our class. She 37 running. She likes playing 38 piano, too. We all like her. Today is October the 39 . It’s Susan’s twelfth birthday. She wants to make friends with us. So she has a birthday party in a KFC. Many 40 come to her party. We buy a lot of gifts for 41 --a red bag, a blue pen, a Chinese-English dictionary and 42 school things. 43 first, we sing a song for her. Then we share(分享) a big cake with her. She makes a wish (愿望) and blows out (吹灭) the candles on the cake. At the party, everyone looks 44 .We all have a 45 time. Of course, Susan becomes our good friend. ( ) 36. A. English B. England C. American ( ) 37. A. like B. likes C. is like ( ) 38. A. the B. / C. a ( ) 39. A. first B. one C. three ( ) 40. A. boy and girls B. boys and girl C. boys and girls ( ) 41. A. her B. hers C. she ( ) 42. A. others B. other C. some ( ) 43. A. At B. On C. In ( ) 44. A. interesting B. exciting C. boring ( ) 45. A. happily B. good C. well
(三) Hello! I’m Sally. I’m an English girl. Now I’m in Beijing with 21 parents. Today is Sunday. I 22 to Yangguang Clothes Store. Wow! I see lots of 23 clothes in it. They have sweaters at a good 24 . They have some bags 25 sports. They have hats in red, black 26 yellow. The brown 27 are on sale. They 28 only 15 dollars. I think they are cheap (便宜的), so I 29 a small one for myself and a large one for my 30. ( )21. A. your B. his C. my D. their ( )22. A. come B. sell C. see D. help ( )23. A. long B. nice C. small D. short ( )24. A. price B. color C. photo D. name ( )25. A. on B. with C. of D. for ( )26. A. but B. and C. with D. at ( )27. A. skirts B. hat C. shirts D. sock ( )28. A. does B. do C. is D. are ( )29. A. bring B. look at C. buy D. afford ( )30. A. father B. mother C. brother D. grandfather