有关自然灾害的英语单词
环境保护的单词与短语
环境保护的单词与短语关于环境保护的单词与短语环境保护是世界各国与各组织现在共同倡导与实践的。
随着6月5号的世界环境日的到来，人们对环境保护的意识也更为强烈，行动也为鲜明。
这里，一些有关环境保护的英语单词与短语供大家参考，喜欢的'话，还请多关注店铺，这里还有更多实用信息。
一、环境保护环境保护环境保护 environmental protection提高环保意识enhance the awareness of environmental protection保持生态平衡 maintain ecological balance生态系统 ecosystem生态示范区 ecological demonstration region生态农业 ecoagriculture生态旅游 ecotourism自然保护区 nature reserve可持续发展战略 sustainable development strategy防风防沙林 windbreak and sand break宜人的生活环境 pleasant environment节能减排节能 save energy减排 reduce greenhouse gas emissions降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource consumption 环保产品 environment—friendly product全球变暖 global warming低碳经济 low carbon economy清洁可再生能源 clean and renewable energy sources核能 nuclear energy太阳能 solar energy大功率电器 high-powered electrical appliance 二氧化碳 carbon dioxide气候变化 climate change二、环境恶化环境恶化环境恶化 environmental deterioration毁林 deforestation/clear—cutting过度开采 overexploitation水土流失 soil erosion荒漠化 desertification人口增长 population growth野生生物保护 wildlife conservation濒危物种 endangered species商业捕鱼 commercial fishing捕捞过度 overfishing自然灾害自然灾害 natural disaster大灾难 catastrophe破坏性地震 destructive earthquake沙尘暴 sandstorm沙丘 sand dune旱灾 drought水灾 flood暴风雪 snowstorm【关于环境保护的单词与短语】。
《Natural disasters》 说课稿
《Natural disasters》说课稿尊敬的各位评委、老师：大家好！今天我说课的内容是《Natural disasters》。
下面我将从教材分析、学情分析、教学目标、教学重难点、教学方法、教学过程以及教学反思这几个方面来展开我的说课。
一、教材分析《Natural disasters》这一主题通常出现在英语教材中的科普类或社会类单元中。
它涵盖了地震、洪水、飓风、火山喷发等多种常见的自然灾害类型，不仅能够帮助学生扩充词汇量，还能让学生了解自然灾害的特点、危害以及应对措施，培养学生的环保意识和应对危机的能力。
从教材的编排来看，通常会通过阅读、听力、写作等多种形式来呈现这一主题。
阅读材料可能会包括有关自然灾害的新闻报道、科普文章等；听力部分可能会有关于灾害经历的讲述或者灾害预警的信息；写作部分则可能要求学生描述一种自然灾害或者提出应对灾害的建议。
二、学情分析本次授课的对象是具体年级的学生。
他们已经具备了一定的英语基础，掌握了一定的词汇和语法知识，能够进行简单的英语交流和书面表达。
然而，对于自然灾害这一较为复杂和严肃的主题，学生可能在词汇量和背景知识方面存在不足，需要在教学过程中进行补充和强化。
此外，这个年龄段的学生好奇心强，喜欢探索新鲜事物，但他们的注意力集中时间相对较短，需要通过多样化的教学方法和生动有趣的教学活动来激发他们的学习兴趣，保持他们的学习积极性。
三、教学目标基于对教材和学情的分析，我制定了以下教学目标：1、知识目标（1）学生能够掌握与自然灾害相关的常见词汇，如 earthquake, flood, hurricane, volcano 等。
（2）学生能够理解并运用描述自然灾害的句型，如“An earthquake happened in” “The flood caused a lot of damage” 等。
2、技能目标（1）通过阅读和听力练习，提高学生获取信息和理解大意的能力。
Unit 7 Natural Disasters-教学设计方案-6课时
Unit 7 Natural Disasters教学设计（一）第一、第二课时Warming up and Listening and Speaking一、教材分析本课教学内容选自高等教育出版社出版的“十四五”职业教育国家规划教材，《英语3 基础模块》中Unit 7 Warming up and Listening and Speaking部分，听说部分要求学生能识别表示灾害的词汇,询问并回应因自然灾害导致航班延误的事件，并能就有关自然灾害的信息进行交流。
二、学情分析本单元主题为自然灾害，在课堂导入环节，需要学生调动已知的关于自然灾害的词汇，对于学生来说，了解常见的自然灾害难度不大，但是缺乏基本的词汇储备，用英语表达自然灾害存在一定的难度；部分学生了解常见的自然灾害相关词汇，但缺乏归纳总结，用英语谈论自然灾害的能力略显薄弱，需进一步强化与提高。
三、教学目标After leaning this lesson，students can通过本课的学习，学生能够1.identify the vocabulary of natural disasters and make a brief introduction.识别关于自然灾害的词汇，并做简单介绍；2.understand the reasons for flight cancellations and natural disasters.听懂航班取消的原因、自然灾害发生的原因；3. predict the listening content and summarize the theme. Ask and respond to the topic of natural disasters and human travel, and put forward their own views.根据问题和选项预测听力内容，在听的过程中概括主题，针对自然灾害和人类出行的话题进行询问和回应，并提出自己的观点；4. ask customers about the reasons for flight delays as hotel receptionists, improve their professional quality, and cultivate their ability to perceive differences in thinking and cross-cultural understanding.学生能够以酒店接待人的身份，询问顾客航班延误的原因，提升职业素养，培养思维差异感知能力和跨文化理解能力。
《Natural disasters》 说课稿
《Natural disasters》说课稿尊敬的各位评委老师：大家好！今天我说课的题目是“Natural disasters”。
下面我将从教材分析、学情分析、教学目标、教学重难点、教学方法、教学过程以及教学反思这几个方面来展开我的说课。
一、教材分析“Natural disasters”这一主题通常在英语教材中被安排用于引导学生了解自然灾害的种类、特点以及其带来的影响。
通过学习这一主题，学生不仅能够增加英语词汇量，提高英语语言表达能力，还能培养对自然环境的关注和对人类应对自然灾害的思考。
所选教材在编排上通常会先引入一些常见的自然灾害的词汇和图片，让学生有直观的认识，然后通过阅读文本、听力练习等方式深入了解相关内容。
教材中的活动设计也旨在培养学生的听说读写综合能力，以及合作学习和自主探究的能力。
二、学情分析本次授课的对象是_____年级的学生。
他们已经具备了一定的英语基础，掌握了一定的词汇和语法知识，能够进行简单的英语交流。
然而，对于自然灾害这一相对较为复杂和严肃的主题，他们可能缺乏系统的了解和深入的思考。
在学习能力方面，这个阶段的学生具有较强的好奇心和求知欲，喜欢通过直观的方式获取信息，并且愿意参与小组活动和讨论。
但他们在语言表达的准确性和流畅性上可能还需要进一步提高。
三、教学目标基于对教材和学情的分析，我制定了以下教学目标：1、知识目标学生能够掌握常见自然灾害的英语词汇，如 earthquake, flood, typhoon, volcano eruption 等。
学生能够理解描述自然灾害的基本句型和表达方式。
2、技能目标能够听懂关于自然灾害的简单对话和描述。
能够用英语简单描述自然灾害的特点和影响。
能够阅读并理解与自然灾害相关的短文。
3、情感目标培养学生对自然环境的尊重和保护意识。
让学生了解人类在面对自然灾害时应有的态度和行动，增强应对困难的勇气和信心。
四、教学重难点1、教学重点掌握常见自然灾害的词汇和表达方式。
英语七到九年级单词表
英语七到九年级单词表英语作为一门国际语言，对于我们的学生而言是必备技能。
单词是英语中基础的部分，无论是口语还是阅读理解都是必不可少的。
本文将介绍英语七到九年级常用单词表，旨在帮助学生更好的掌握英语单词。
一、名词名词是最常见的词汇类型之一，指人、事、物、地点等概念实体。
在英语中，名词分可数名词和不可数名词两类。
以下是一些常见的名词：1.人物：teacher, student, father, mother, friend, brother, sister, doctor, actor等；2.动物：cat, dog, bird, fish, rabbit, horse等；3.自然灾害：earthquake, flood, hurricane, tornado等；4.食物：rice, noodles, bread, meat, vegetables, fruit, milk等；5.事物：book, pen, pencil, phone, computer, table, chair, car, bike等；6.地点：school, home, park, street, hospital, market, restaurant, cinema, zoo等。
二、动词动词是表示行为或状况的词汇类型，是句子的中心词汇。
以下是一些常见的动词：1.行为动词：walk, run, speak, listen, read, write, dance, swim等；2.状态动词：be, have, like, want, need, understand, believe等；3.情态动词：can, may, will, must, should, would等；4.不规则动词：go, do, eat, see, take, get, come, give等。
三、形容词形容词是表示特征和性质的词汇类型，通常修饰名词或代词。
高中英语Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅠWarmingUpReading_Compr
Ⅰ Fast-reading Skim the text and choose the best answer. 1．What’s the main idea of the text? A．A terrible earthquake of Tangshan. B．Before the earthquake of Tangshan. C．During the earthquake of Tangshan. D．Damages of the earthquake of Tangshan. 答案：A
Unit 4 Earthquakes
The Chinese government was illprepared for a disaster of this scale at that time. The day following the quake, helicopters and planes began dropping food and medicine into the city. About 100，000 soldiers of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army were ordered to Tangshan, and many had to march on foot from Jinzhou, a distance of more than 180 miles. About 30，000 medical personnel were called in, along with 30，000 construction workers. In the decisive first week after the disaster, many people died from lack of medical care.
2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit4 学案含解析新人教版必修第一册
Unit 4 Natural DisastersReading and ThinkingⅠ. 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词1. a natural disaster一场自然灾害2. the rescue workers 救援人员3. buildings were damaged建筑被损坏4. 2, 400 homes destroyed 2 400座房屋被破坏5. shelters set up 避难所建立起来6. lay in ruins成为废墟7. about 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings城市75%的工厂和建筑物8. bricks covered the ground 砖头覆盖着大地9. useless pieces of metal无用的金属碎片10. electricity was hard to get 难以获得电力11. those who were trapped那些被困的人12. to bury the dead 掩埋死去的人13. tireless efforts of the city’s people市民们不知疲惫的努力14. show the wisdom展示出智慧15. 500, 000 affected500 000人受影响→have no/an effect on 有/没有影响16. people were in shock人们大为震惊→a shocking(adj. ) news 一个令人震惊的消息→fe el shocked(adj. ) 感到震惊17. to breathe again再次呼吸→a deep breath(n. )深呼吸→a little breathless(adj. )有点喘不上气18. suffer from terrible injuries遭受严重的伤→suffering(n. )痛苦, 折磨Ⅱ. 必备短语: 英汉双译1. as if似乎; 好像; 仿佛2. in ruins严重受损; 破败不堪3. in shock震惊; 吃惊4. set up建立5. as usual像往常一样6. come to an end结束7. in times of 在……时期8. instead of 而不是……; 代替9. get back up on one’s feet东山再起; 重新开始10. go through 经历Ⅲ. 必备句式: 翻译课文原句, 并观察黑体部分1. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured.住在那里的三分之二的居民(在地震中)死亡或受伤。
新译林版英语八年级上册第八单元单词词组复习及默写
Unit 8 Natural Disaster1 be all wet 湿透了2 half an hour later 半小时后3 mop sth up / mop up sth把某物拖干净4 natural disasters 自然灾害5 bad weather 坏天气6 lose the game 输了比赛7 thousands of people 成千上万的人们8 a car accident 一起车祸9 crash into 撞到……上10 wash sth away / wash away sth 把……冲走11 fall （down） from 从……摔下来12 start a big fire 引起一场大火13 a big storm 一场大暴雨14 thunder and lightning 雷电16 survive the earthquake在地震中幸存下来17 at first 起先18 feel a slight shake 感到一阵轻微的震动19 hear a big noise like thunder听到像雷一样的一阵巨响20 look at each other in fear 惊恐地互相看看21 like bombs under the ground像地下的炸弹爆炸一样22 run in all directions 向四面八方逃跑23 run out to the street 向外跑到街上24 run wildly 疯狂地奔跑25 pieces of glass 玻璃碎片26 fall down 摔下来27 come down 倒下28 calm down 安静下来29 be trapped 陷入困境30 say to oneself 自言自语31 a moment of fear 片刻的恐惧32 shout /scream for help 大声喊救命33 stay alive 活着/ 活下来34 hear shouts from excited people 听到激动人群的叫喊声35 in a great hurry （to do sth ）极为匆忙地（做某事）36 hurry to do sth 匆忙做某事37 move sth away / move away sth 把……搬走（代词放于中间）38 see the bright daylight看到明亮的阳光39 the noise of thunder 雷声40 drop a little 下降一点41 be sunny / cloudy /foggy / frosty / stormy晴朗的/多云的/有雾的/有霜的/暴风雨的天气42 on the side of the road 在路边43 break down 损坏44 What a terrible snowstorm !多么可怕的一场暴雪呀！45 play with snow 玩雪46 get some snow from the ground 从地面上取雪47 make a snowball 滚雪球48 make a snowman 堆雪人49 fall over 绊倒50 cover……with 用……覆盖……51 be covered with 被……覆盖52 time of arrival 到达的时间53 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 一阵大风暴伴随着雷电声54 catch/ cause fire 引起火灾55 be （badly） hurt （严重）受伤56 cause natural disasters 引发自然灾害57. lose our umbrella in the wind在风中丢了我们的雨伞58 hear the noise of traffic 听到车辆的声音1 I was sleeping when it started to rain . 当开始下雨时，我在睡觉2 Who will mop the water up if you don’t come with me ? 要是你不跟我来，谁来把水拖干呢？3 The earthquake in Taiwan killed thousands of people . 台湾地震致使数千人死亡4 A car accident killed three men . 一起车祸致使3人死亡5 A coach crashed into a tree last night . 一辆大巴昨晚撞上一棵树6 A flood washed the village away . 一场洪水冲毁村庄7 Lightening started a big fire in a house . 闪电引起了一间房屋燃起了大火8 A young boy fell from a tree and hurt his legs . 一位小男孩从树上跌下，弄伤了腿9 A big storm killed 20 people . 一场暴雨致使20人死亡10 People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down . 玻璃碎片和砖块落下的同时，人们疯狂地奔跑着11 I could not see anything at all . 我根本看不到东西12 I did not know if anyone else was around me . 我不知道我周围是否有其他人13 A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive .我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然还活着14 I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me . 当我听到我上方有些声音的时候，我正在找出口15 I heard shouts from excited people . 我听到了激动的人群的叫喊声16 They were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones . 人们迫不及待地移开砖块和石头17 He survived the earthquake in 1999 . 他在1999年的地震中幸存下来了18 It sounded like bombs under the ground . 听起来就像地下的炸弹在爆炸19 What’s the weather like today ?=How is the weather today ? 今天天气怎么样？20 I saw you and your parents standing on the side of the road . 我看到你和你的父母站在路边21 His car broke down because of the cold weather . 因为天冷，他的车坏了22 While Daniel was making a snowball , he fell over .在丹尼尔滚雪球的时候，他绊倒了23 Suzy was making a snowman while kitty was taking photos .苏珊在堆雪人，凯蒂在拍照24 A snowstorm hit the city early this morning .今天清早，一场暴雪袭击了这个城市25 His car crashed into a tree while he was driving in the snowstorm .他在暴雪中驾车时车子撞到了一棵树上26 Did you hear about the fire at a school in Britain last week ?你听说到上周英国的一所学校着火的事了吗？27 There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning .伴随着雷电，下起了一场大暴雨28 Her school caught fire because lightning hit it .她的学校着火是因为闪电击中它29 Snow kept falling around us .雪继续在我们周围降下来30 Suddenly a strong wind came from behind . 突然一股强风从背后吹过来31 We lost our umbrella in the wind and I nearly fell over . 我们在风中丢了雨伞，我差一点摔倒32 I heard the noise of traffic the next morning . 第二天早晨我听到了车辆的声音33 I looked out of the window and saw that people were trying to clear the snow from the streets . 我朝窗外看，看到人们在奋力除雪Unit 8 Natural Disasters 句子默写1当开始下雨时，我在睡觉2 要是你不跟我来，谁来把水呢？3台湾地震致使数千人死亡4闪电引起了一间房屋燃起了大火5玻璃碎片和砖块落下的同时，人们疯狂地奔跑着6 我不知道我周围是否有其他人7我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然还活着8当我听到我上方有些声音的时候，我正在找出口9他在1999年的地震中幸存下来了10今天天气怎么样？(两种)11我看到你和你的父母正站在路边12．因为天冷，他的车坏了13．在丹尼尔滚雪球的时候，他绊倒了14．他在暴雪中驾车时车子撞到了一棵树上15．你听说到上周英国的一所学校着火的事了吗？16．我们在风中丢了雨伞，我差一点摔倒17．第二天早晨我听到了车辆的声音18．苏珊在堆雪人，凯蒂在拍照19．伴随着雷电，下起了一场大暴雨20．雪继续在我们周围降下来。
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自然灾害Natural Disaster ：地震earthquake 雪崩avalanche火山泥流lahar 泥石流mudflow/landslide debris flow超级火山爆发supervolcano 洪水flood 大（或急剧的）漩涡maelstrom海啸Tsunami 暴风雪blizzard (呵呵) 干旱Drought 雹暴Hailstorm热浪heat wave 飓风（台风）Hurricanes，Tropical cyclones，and Typhoons冰雹ice storm 龙卷风tornado 冰河时代ice age 森林大火wildfire流行病Epidemic 饥荒Famine 太阳耀斑Solar flare附：各种自然灾害和人为灾害词汇英汉对照：英语作文:Movie Plot Summary；；An epic adventure about a global cataclysm that brings an end to the world and tells of the heroic struggle of the survivors。
An academic researcher leads a group of people in a fight to counteract the apocalyptic events that were predicted by the ancient Mayan calendar and other historical documents, astronomy，biblical and scientific data. It involves the passage of the Age of Pieces into the Age of Aquarius. It also involves the Destroyer, aka Wormwood, Planet X, Nibiru. Over the decades，many have prophesised that the world will end when the ancient Mayan calendar ceases on 21 December 2012. But before that occurs, the human race is bound to face natural disasters such as massive volcano eruptions，typhoons and other natural calamities。
An academic researcher opens a portal into a parallel universe and makes contact with his double in order to prevent an apocalypse predicted by the ancient Mayans.Watch online Movie Trailer free 2012 Hollywood film。
The film Directed by Roland Emmerich。
The Story ：2012 movie tells the story of natural disasters foretold by ancient calendar angle. Sun storms are affecting Earth, culminating in tsunamis，earthquakes and volcanoes。
The story itself appears to be standard for disaster movies — short on science，long on stories of numerous individuals, and high on amazing special effects，with a small dose of conspiracy。
It’s highly likely a pet dog survives…电影情节摘要;；一个关于全球性灾难,这带来了对世界的结束和对幸存者的可歌可泣的英勇斗争,告诉冒险。
有学者研究人员领导打架一群人,以抗衡的是由古玛雅日历和其他历史文献，天文，圣经和科学预测的数据灾难的事件。
它涉及到水瓶座时代的时代，件通过。
它还涉及的驱逐舰,又名蒿,X行星，Nibiru。
几十年来，许多人都prophesised,世界将结束时,古玛雅日历2012年12月21日终止.但在此之前发生的，人类所面对的诸如大规模火山喷发,台风等自然灾害的自然灾害.学术研究打开了一扇通向一个平行宇宙的门户和联系，使他加倍为了防止大灾难的古代Mayans.Watch 免费在线电影预告片2012年好莱坞电影导演film。
The预测罗兰艾默里奇。
的故事：2012年电影讲述了自然灾害的故事古代历法角度预言。
太阳风暴是影响地球，在海啸，地震和火山活动的高潮.故事本身似乎是灾难电影—科学短期，长期的许多个人的故事,高的让人耳目一新的特技效果与小剂量的阴谋,标准.这是很有可能的宠物狗生存..。
2012 Movie Review：：The doomsday theory has sprung from a Western idea，not a Mayan. Mayans insist that the world will not end in 2012。
The Mayans had a talent for astronomy，and enthusiasts have found a series of astronomical alignments they say coincide in 2012, including one that happens roughly only once every 25,800 years。
Once every 25，800 years，the sun lines up with the center of our Milky Way galaxy on a winter solstice, the sun's lowest point in the horizon。
The next time that will happen is on December 21，2012; which happens to be the same day the Mayan calender expires。
In addition to theMayan calendar ，themodern doomsday myth is bolstered several ostensibly scientific reasons for a disaster。
Examples include a pole shift，the ”return" of Planet X or the Sun’s sinister counterpart Nemesis，a galactic，planetary, or other celestial alignment，global warming，global cooling，a massive solar flare, a new ice age，and so on。
None of these have any basis in respected science. For example，the "galactic alignment” between the sun，Earth, and galactic center happens every December. The best alignment was reached in the 1990s and was accompanied by its own set of doomsday theories。
Alignments since then have been increasingly poor。
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Mayans insist that the world will not end in 2012. The Mayans had a talent for astronomy, and enthusiasts have found a series of astronomical alignments they say coincide in 2012，including one that happens roughly only once every 25,800 years。
Once every 25,800 years，the sun lines up with the center of our Milky Way galaxy on a winter solstice，the sun’s lowest point in the horizon。
The next time that will happen is on December 21，2012; which happens to be the same day the Mayan calender expires。