南宁三中初中英语七年级下册期末经典练习卷(培优专题)
人教版2024七年级下册英语培优练习册unit3 含答案
U3阅读1The spider monkey is a special kind of monkey and usually lives in the rain forest. What does it look like? Let's read on.The spider monkey is small. Its body is35 -66 centimeters long. It has a small round head. Its arms and legs are long and thin. Its tail(尾巴) is long and thin, too. Its arms, legs and tail make itlook like a spider. That's why the spider monkey gets its name.The spider monkey's tail is even longer than its body. Its tail is 60-92 centimeters long. Its tail is very strong. The spider monkey always uses its tail to hang on to the branches(树枝).Then it canmove among trees.1. The spider monkey usually lives .A. in the mountainsB. in the rain forestC. in the zooD. in the park2. The spider monkey looks like a spider because of its .A. arms, legs and tailB. body, arms and legsC. arms, legs and headD. body, head and tail3. The spider monkey's body is than its tail.A. longerB. shorterC. thinnerD. heavier4. How does the spider monkey hang on to the branches?A. By using its hands.B. By using its arms.C. By using its tail.D. By using its head.5. The passage is probably from a magazine called .A. Funny JokesB. School LifeC. Healthy LifeD. Animal World阅读2Once upon a time, there lived a man by himself. He was blind, but he always took a lamp(灯)with him whenever he went out at night.One night when he came home after having dinner outside, he met a group of young men. They saw the man taking a lamp, so they made fun of him. One of them asked, “Hey, man! You are blind and can't see anything! Why do you take the lamp with you then?”The blind man said,“Yes, I am blind and I can't see anything, but the lamp is for the people who can see. They can see me and won't knock(撞) into me. That's why I take the lamp.”The young men felt ashamed(惭愧的)and said sorry to the man.The story tells us: We should think before judging others. Always be polite to others and learn to see things from others' points of view(立场).1. The man always took a with him while going out at night.A. lampB. stickC. hatD. dog2. The man went out to at that night.A. meet friendsB. eat dinnerC. see a movieD. buy clothes3. The underlined word “blind”means in Chinese.A.矮的B.高的C.失聪的D.失明的4. After the man told them why he took the lamp, the young men .A. joined himB. made fun of himC. said sorry to himD. helped him go home5. The passage mainly tells us .A. we shouldn't judge anyoneB. we should help blind peopleC. we should let the blind people walk firstD. we should learn to see things from others' points of view五选四What does the word“uniform”mean?1.____Do you have a school uniform? Do you have towear your school uniform every day? Different students have different ideas about wearing school uniforms.Some students think they should wear school uniforms every day. 2.____For example, they don't need to think about what to wear on school days. Every morning, some children get up andstand in front of their closets(壁橱).3.___Sometimes they are late for class because they can't choose what to wear.Some students think wearing school uniforms has some disadvantages. A girl says,“My school uniform looks ugly. I don't want to wear it. Another girl agrees with her. She says her school uniform is not fashionable(时髦的). Some students think their school uniforms are very expensive. 4._ Some parents don't want to spend much money on school uniforms, either.A. They want their parents to buy it.B. They can't afford hem.C. It means wearing the same clothes.D. Wearing school uniforms has many advantages.E. They spend much time thinking about what to wear.语法填空1It is a virtue(美德)to care for the old people. And we should show our love the oldpeople around us.Last Sunday, I went to visit my grandparents. They were both happy to see me. I （give）them the gifts that I made by （my）and talked with them. In the afternoon, I went shopping with them. I made a few special （dish）for them and then we had dinnertogether. My grandparents and I really enjoyed ourselves that day.We should care for not only our own grandparents also the other old people around us. They may need help and love too, （especial）if their families live far away from them. Around my primary school, there is a （nurse）home. I often go to visit the old people who live there. I like to sing songs to them and tell them jokes. I am their old friend, and they are always happy （see）me.Don't be too shy to show your love for the old people. Your （kind）will make big difference to their lives.语法填空2I remembered one of my classmates. Her name was Lucy.Once she (buy) a new doll to our kindergarten. The toy was very pretty. All the girls liked it and the boys liked it. Everyone played with it (happy). When I played with it, I broke it accident. Lucy cried.At first I didn't know what (do). Then I decided to give her a similar doll. It would look like the (break)one. I asked my parents to buy one for me for my 6th birthday. I didn't ask for my own birthday gift. They bought a doll on Sunday. I gave Lucy that doll on Monday.It was also my birthday. The girl was very happy. And all of my (classmate) were very happy, .Then at dinner，my dad gave me my own gift-a new robot. He said I did right thing, and they were proud of (I).阅读回答问题My mother and father are from China and we speak English and Chinese at home. My fatherworks in a bank in the city center and my mother works in a restaurant. My sister Ella is the oldest child in the family. She's 22. She doesn't live at home because she has a job in a library in SanFrancisco，a famous city in America. My brother Jack is 19. He studies Computer Science at auniversity in Vancouver. I also have another brother called Henry. He is 15.Please write and tell me about you and your family.All the best, David1. Where does David live in?2. What Language can David speak?2.Who works in a restaurant?4. How many people are there in David's family?5.Does Henry study at a university?答案：阅读1BABCD阅读2ABDCD五选四CDEB语法填空1for，gave，myself，dishes ，but，especially，nursing，to see，kindness，a语法填空2brought，even ,happily, by, to do, broken ,classmates, too, the, me阅读回答问题1.In Canada.2.Chinese and English.3.David’s mother.4. 6.5.No, he doesn’t。
广西南宁三中初中英语七年级下册Unit 1测试(答案解析)(1)
一、选择题1．I need you _______ for our school basketball club.A．play B．to play C．to join D．join B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我需要你为我们学校的篮球俱乐部打球。
A. play玩，打；B. to play玩，打，动词不定式；C. to join加入，动词不定式；D. join加入，动词原形。
因为句子中有for“为……”，因此用paly而不用join，排除C/D；本题考查need sb. to do sth. 需要某人去做某事。
用动词不定式做目的状语。
故选B。
2．Bill likes ________ but he doesn't want to be a ________ when he grows up.A．music; musician B．music; musicC．musician; music D．musician; musician A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：比尔喜欢音乐，但是他长大时，他不想成为一名音乐家。
music音乐，musician音乐家。
第一空表示喜欢音乐，故用music。
第二空有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数名词，故为musician。
故选A。
3．Do you want________ Chinese kung fu?A．learn B．learnsC．to learn D．learning C解析：C【详解】句意：你想要学习中国功夫吗？Alearn动词原形；Blearns单三形式；Cto learn不定式形式；Dlearning动名词或现在分词形式。
根据短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式，故为to learn，故选C。
4．—What do you usually do ________？—I usually watch TV at home.A．in class B．at schoolC．in the club D．on the weekend D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——你在周末经常做什么？——我经常在家看电视。
2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册期末测试培优卷(含答案)
期末测试卷(满分:90分)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)( )1. Eric likes playing chess and he can join chess club.A. the; theB. /; /C./; theD. the; /( )2. There isn’t milk at home. Let’s buy .A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some( )3. She of medium height, and she long straight hair.A. is; isB. is; hasC. has; hasD. has; is( )4.—What would you like to eat, Linda?—I’d like and dumplings.A. chickens; cabbagesB. chicken; cabbageC. chicken; cabbagesD. chickens; cabbage( )5.—Are you in science, Lucy?—Yes, I think it's very .A. interesting; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interested; interesting( )6.—Who is the girl your left in the picture?—She is my penfriend, Jane. She’s Canada.A. on; fromB. in; atC. on; atD. in; from( )7. Sam before breakfast every day. Now he with his father.A. runs; ranB. runs; is runningC. ran; runD. is running; runs( )8.— was your party yesterday?—Excellent. I liked it very much.A. HowB. WhenC. WhatD. Where( )9.—Would you like badminton with me?—Yes, I enjoy badminton a lot.A. to play; playingB. playing; playingC. to play; to playD. playing; to play( )10.—I will take a vacation next week.— I’m afraid I will be busy all this month.A. Good idea.B. See you.C. Lucky you.D. Thank you.二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)It's 12 o'clock. A man goes into a fast-food restaurant for 11 .“Hi!”a waiter says.“Can I 12 you?”“I’d like some French fries, a 13 and a medium Coke,”says the man.“What 14 food would you like? ”asks the waiter. “No,”the man answers. “That’s 15 .” “For here or to go?” asks the waiter.“To go, please,”says the man.The man 16 his lunch and the waiter puts the food into a bag. Then the man goes away 17 the bag. He goes out of the restaurant. He looks 18 and finds a beautiful park over there. So he walks to the park. He sits down and opens the bag to enjoy his delicious food. Suddenly, he stops eating. He finds that there is also some 19 in the bag.“Oh! That’s the money for my lunch,”says the man. Then he goes back to the restaurant because he doesn’t want to 20 his lunch for free.( )11. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dessert D. dinner( )12. A. ask B. call C. help D. answer( )13. A. bread B. meat C. dumpling D. hamburger( )14. A. other B. the other C. another D. any( )15. A. all B.her C.them D. me( )16. A. cuts down B. looks at C. eats out D. pays for( )17. A. of B. with. C. from D. on( )18. A. for B. at C. like D. around( )19. A. money B. apples C. soup D. pancake( )20. A. play B. give C. get D. bring三、阅读理解(每小题2.5 分,共 20分)Passage 1Lisa is a kind girl. She likes animals very much. On Sunday, she usually goes to the Animal Rescue(救助) Center to be a volunteer (志愿者). She thinks helping these animals is really a happy thing for her. One day, she saw a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Center. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she took the dog home.She calls her Puffy. Puffy is a blind dog. She can't see, but Lisa likes her very much. After Lisa goes home from school,Puffy likes to sleep on Lisa’s legs. Then Lisa likes to sing songs for her. It’s really a great time for them.Aunt Diana lives next to Lisa's home. She is a teacher and she also loves animals very much. One day, she saw a dog in her school and one of his legs was hurt. She took him home. Lisa and Aunt Diana looked after him well. They made nice food for him. Aunt Diana calls their new friend Carl. Lisa thinks it sounds cool. Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They’re good friends.( )21. The underlined word“blind”means“ ”in Chinese.A.失明的B.忠诚的C.可靠的D.强壮的( )22. Where does Carl live now?A. In the school.B. At Aunt Diana's home.C. At Lisa’s home.D. In the Animal Rescue Center.( )23. From the passage, we can learn that .A. Lisa is a kind teacherB. Puffy can’t walk or runC. Aunt Diana lives with LisaD. Carl and Puffy are friends( )24. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Lisa and her dogB. Puffy's new homeC. Love for animalsD. Carl's hospitalPassage 2Jim's father was ill, and his mother must look after him at home. So she said to her son, “Go to the hospital and ask a doctor to come here, Jim.”“OK,”said the boy, “but where is the hospital?”“In the town,”answered his mother.Then Jim left his house. He got to a crossing. He didn’t know the way. He stood there and thought about where to go. Just then a farmer driving a carriage(马车) came. Jim wanted the farmer to take him to the town.“How far is the town from here?”asked Jim.“Two kilometers,”said the farmer. “May I take your carriage?”asked Jim.“Certainly.”“Thank you very much,”said Jim. He was happy and got on the carriage. Half an hour later, the carriage didn’t get to the town. “How far is the townfrom here?” Jim asked again. “Four kilometers,”said the farmer.“Why is it farthernow?”“The carriage is going in the opposite direction.”( )25. Jim had to ask a doctor to come because .A. his mother was illB. his grandfather was illC. his father was illD. his brother was ill( )26. Jim stopped at the crossing because .A. he didn’t know the way to the townB. he wanted to have a restC. he wanted to take a taxiD. he wanted to wait for a carriage( )27. Half an hour later, Jim was farther from the town because .A. the farmer lost his way(迷路)B. the farmer took him to another hospitalC. the carriage went very slowlyD. the carriage went in the opposite direction( )28. The town was kilometers away from Jim when he asked the farmer again.A. twoB. fourC. sixD. eight四、语篇填空(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
人教版七年级英语下册期末培优测试卷含答案
人教版七年级英语下册期末培优测试卷一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共10分)1. —Tina, are you going to play ____ chess on School Day?—Yes, and I'll also play ____ violin that afternoon.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /2. Lisa is ____ late for school. She is always the first to come to school.A. neverB. oftenC. alwaysD. usually3. —Mary! What color do you like, red ____ green?—I don't like red and I don't like green, either. I like blue.A. andB. orC. butD. so4. —Linda, can you eat in the classroom?—No, we can't. It is one of the ____ in our school.A. ideasB. testsC. gamesD. rules5. If you are____ singing，you can join the music club.A. interested inB. made ofC. busy withD. afraid of6. —Who is the girl ____ your left in the picture?—She is my friend, Jane. She's ____ Canada.A. on; fromB. in; atC. on; atD. in; from7. Tony usually ____ to school on time, but this morning he ____ late.A. gets; arrivesB. got; arrivedC. gets; arrivedD. got; arrives8. —____ was your party yesterday?—Excellent. I liked it very much.A. HowB. WhenC. WhatD. Where9. Can you help me ____ cabbages? I want to make vegetable pies for lunch.A. cut upB. get upC. put upD. wake up10. —I will take a vacation next week.—____.A. Of courseB. See youC. Have funD. Thank you二、完形填空。
南宁市初中英语七年级下册Unit 11经典练习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．He to the zoo yesterday.A．goes B．go C．goed D．went D解析：D【解析】句意：他昨天去动物园了。
考查一般过去时。
根据时间yesterday（昨天，表示过去的时间）可知用一般过去时；go的一般过去式是went；结合句意和语境可知选D。
2．—Did Molly go to the library yesterday?—_______.A．Yes, she was B．Yes, she is C．Yes, she does D．Yes, she did D解析：D【解析】句意：——莫莉昨天去图书馆了吗？——是的，她去了。
根据问句是did引导的一般过去时的一般疑问句，因此答语也应该用did回答，结合选项，只有D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
3．It’s 6:30 p.m. Let’s ____ the children first and then have our dinner.A．leave B．describe C．feed D．save C解析：C【解析】句意：现在是下午六点半，咱们先喂孩子然后再吃晚饭。
本题考查动词词义辨析。
A. leave 离开； B. describe 描述； C. feed 喂，饲养；D. save节省，拯救。
根据句意选C。
4．—Linda, breakfast is ready.—I don’t want to eat ______. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything B解析：B【详解】句意：——琳达，早餐准备好了。
——我不想吃任何东西。
我感觉不舒服。
考查不定代词辨析题。
something某物，表不确定；anything任何事物，用于否定句、疑问句和if条件句；nothing没有东西，表完全否定；everything每件事物。
人教版2024七年级下册英语培优练习册unit7 含答案
七下英语培优练习册Unit7一、语法填空：一Are you feeling very busy all the time? If you always think much work to do, it will make you feel 1.____________(bore). You should know that we'll have endless（无止境的）things tomorrow if we live. Why not only do the things you have 2._________(do) today? So if you have a little time to relax, just enjoy 3.__________(you). It doesn't mean being lazy. That is 4. _________only when you are relaxed, you can do best. Here are some 5.________(way) for you to relax.First, show love to everyone you meet. Make time to talk to the postman, smile to a stranger 6._________ help at a hospital. The 7._________(much)you give, the more you will receive.Second，take away the old things you don't want 8._______ send them to someone who needs them.Third, watch the world 9._______ a child does. Go for a walk in a park and have a picnic. Just stop 10.________(listen) to a bird singing. Sit down to listen to your favorite music or even dance to it. You' ll find your life more interesting.二It was a Saturday afternoon. Mr.Green 1._______________(read)a newspaper when he heard his wife shouting in the next room. He hurried to her and asked, “What happened 2.______ you. my dear?”“Oh，dear!” his wife called out.“My head hurts! 3._________(send) for a doctor. Hurry up！” Their two children were both out at that moment and 4.__________(anything) was wrong with the telephone. So Mr.Green had to go to the hospital 5.__________(him)．Bad luck！That day all the hospitals in the town were closed. Mr.Green didn't know where 6._________(go)．Just then a friend of his saw him and asked, “What’s the matter？” Mr.Green told him everything. The man said，“Why not 7.________(turn)to Mr. Black？He can help you.”Mr.Green remembered his friend Mr.Black was a good doctor. He 8.________(hurry)to Mr.Black. When he got there, Mr.and Mrs.Black were eating their evening meal. The doctor asked Mr.Green 9.___________ (drink) with him.He was happyand sat at the table. After that they began to chat. And when Mr.Black asked，“10.________ is your wife？” “She is fine，thanks.” Mr.Green stopped at once—he remembered his wife was waiting for a doctor at home!二、阅读理解（1）Pranavh Vallabhaneni,15, studies at Unionville High School, Pennsylvania, US.Four years ago, he and his family were preparing something for his new baby brother “My parents were shopping for car seats. Vallabhaneni said, “From the storekeeper, learned that many babies died in cars when parents left them inside on hot days. I was very worried.”He wanted to solve this problem. He made a special device(装置).It can send a message to parents’mobile phones when their car gets too hot. It also makes a sound and tells nearby police officers. Vallabhaneni's device took first place at a global K-12 education competition(竞赛).He is asking for a patent(专利) and hopes to help more people.“It's good to see how it grows from an idea to an invention(发明),”Vallabhaneni said. “I hope it will save lives and make the world better.”1. How old is Pranavh Vallabhaneni?A. Eleven.C. Fifteen B. Twelve.D. Eighteen.2. When did Vallabhaneni and his parents for his new baby prepare something brother?A. This year.B. Two years ago.C. Three years ago.D. Four years ago.3. The device will send a message to parents mobile phones when their car getsA. too hotB. too coldC. too fastD. too slow4. How did Vallabhaneni feel when his idea became an invention?A. Happy.C. Worried.B. Sorry.D. Relaxed.5. What's the best title for the passage?A. A Clever BoyB. A Little BabyC. A Car SeatD.A Special Device （2）You might have heard of Bear Grylls(贝尔格里尔斯).He is a famous UK adventurer(冒险家). He likes to travel to beautiful and dangerous places. But did you know? More than 400 years ago in China, there was a traveler even cooler than Bear. He spent 30 years traveling across China. He was Xu Xiake.Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials, but Xu's father never forced(逼迫)him to take exams. He encouraged his son to go out and discover(发现)the world. Xu began his journey when he was about 22. Before he left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel! Xu traveled to 2l provinces and over 100cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and explored(探险)over 350 caves. Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild. He was robbed three times. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey.1. What did Xu Xiake like doing when he was a child?A. Traveling.B. Studying hardC. Reading books.D. Climbing mountains.2. The underlined word “encouraged" means__________ in Chinese.A.鼓励C.督促B.反对D.假装3.Xu Xiake was about __________ years old when he finished traveling across China.A. 100 C. 30B.52 D.224. What did Xu's mother make for him before he left home?A. A book.B. Some food.C. A traveling hat..D. Some clothes.5. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. Xu's father loved him so much.B. Xu's mother didn't want him to travel.C. Xu liked sleeping and eating in the wild.D. Bear Grylls traveled to more places than Xu.参考答案：一、语法填空（1）4. because5. ways1. bored2. to do3. yourself /yourselves6. or7. more8. and9. as10. to listen1.答案: bored解析: 这里需要一个形容词来描述人的感受，用“bored”表示“感到无聊的”。
广西南宁三中初中英语七年级下册Starter Unit 1测试(答案解析)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．— _____________? — The violin club.A．What color do you like B．What club do you want to join C．What can you do D．What’s your favorite subject2．Bill likes ________ but he doesn't want to be a ________ when he grows up. A．music; musician B．music; musicC．musician; music D．musician; musician3．Becky is ______ 8-year-old girl, but she can play _______ violin well.A．the; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; /4．We need him ______the classroom everydayA．clean B．to clean C．cleans D．cleaning5．Can you talk ___ them and play games _____ them ?A．to , to B．with , with C．with ,to D．to , in6．Miss Wang often ______him______his English .A．help, to B．help ,with C．helps ,to D．helps, with 7．—Can your parents English?—Yes, they can.A．say B．talk C．tell D．speak8．Bill can play _____ violin but he can’t play _____ chess.A．不填, the B．the, the C．the, 不填D．a, 不填9．My good friend Mike is good _______ children, so he wants to be a teacher.A．in B．with C．for D．at10．Miss Wang helps ______ with English on the weekend.A．he B．him C．his D．he’s 11．—Can you _______ me your iPhone? —Sure.A．join B．see C．show D．ask12．Jack can play tennis ________ soccer, so you can play tennis________ soccer with him in your free time.A．and; or B．and; butC．or; so D．but; or13．— Can your sister play the piano? — _________. But she can play the guitar. A．Yes, she can B．No, she can’t C．Yes, she does D．N o, she doesn’t14．He can speak ________ English.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few 15．You have a bad ______. Ice-cream is not good for you.A．teethB．noseC．toothD．mouth16．I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages.A．must B．may C．can D．need. 17．I can ________.A．do Chinese kung fu B．play Chinese kung fuC．do basketball D．play the soccer18．I can play the guitar，but I can't play ________well.A．them B．they C．it D．its 19．—Can you speak English? —________. But I can speak Chinese.A．Yes，I can B．No，I can C．No，I can't D．Yes，I can't 20．_____ have little ice. Can you bring _____ some?A．We; us B．We; our C．Our; us D．Us; our 21．Miss Wang teaches ________ English.A．my B．me C．they D, our 22．Let’s ____ for a walk, shall we?A．to go B．going C．go D．gone 23．Please ________ me about your music festival.A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say 24．We work ______ only three hours ______ the afternoon.A．at, on B．for, in C．in, on D．at, in 25．—Beijing Duck ________ really delicious. You must have a try!—OK, I certainly will.A．eats B．drinks C．sounds D．tastes 26．Bill can ____stories and the children want ___friends with him .A．speak, make B．tell, make C．say, making D．tell,to make【参考答案】一、选择题1．B2．A3．C4．B5．B6．D7．D8．C9．B10．B11．C12．A13．B14．B15．C16．C17．A18．C19．C20．A21．B22．C23．A24．B25．D26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：---你想加入什么俱乐部？----小提琴俱乐部。
广西南宁三中初中英语七年级下册Unit 3知识点总结(专题培优)
一、选择题1．—________will the invitations be sent to our guests?—In three days.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far B解析：B【详解】句意：——这些邀请书多久才能送给我们的客人？——三天后。
考查疑问词辨析。
How often 多久一次，提问频率；How soon多快，多久，用“in+一段时间”来回答；How long 多长时间，常用“for +一段时间”来回答；How far多远，提问距离。
根据In three days可知选B。
2．—Does your dad _______ every day? —Yes，he does.A．drive work B．drive to work C．work in car D．by car B解析：B【详解】句意：——你爸爸每天开车去上班吗？——是的，他是。
此处用drive to work：开车去上班。
C选项：车内作业，不符合题意。
D项是介词短语，问句中会缺少行为动词。
故选B。
3．It's only two kilometers _______ my home _______ school.A．from；with B．in；to C．at；in D．from；to D解析：D【详解】句意：从我家到学校只有两公里。
根据语境：从我的家到学校只有两公里。
由_______ my home ______ school.可知，考查短语from…to…，表示从…到…，故选D。
4．It's difficult _______ her _______ to school because she lives far from the school.A．to；to get B．to；get C．for；to get D．for；get C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：她上学很困难，因为她住在离学校很远的地方。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一、选择题 1．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board. A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’tB 解析：B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：请不要往外面看，看黑板。not不，副词；don’t不要；aren’t不是；can’t不能。这是祈使句的否定形式，应用don’t，后跟动词原形。故应选B。 2．Boys and girls, be quiet, please! I have to tell you. A．important something B．important anything C．anything important D．something importantD 解析：D 【解析】 句意：孩子们，请安静，我有重要的事情要告诉你们。something某事，是一个不定代词，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中；important重要的，是一个形容词，修饰不定代词的形容词应放在后面，且这里是一个肯定句，故应选D。 3．Jack got up early breakfast for his mother on Mother’s Day. A．make B．to make C．making D．madeB 解析：B 【解析】 句意：在母亲节那天为了给妈妈做早饭，Jack起得很早。make做，制作，是动词原形；to make是动词不定式形式；making是现在分词形式；made是make的过去式。根据句意可
知，make breakfast for his mother是got up early的目的，故应用动词不定式形式在句中作目的状语，选B。 4．Here is some meat. Please help me to ___________. A．cut up it B．cut it up C．cut up them D．cut them upB 解析：B 【解析】 句意：这儿有一些肉，请帮助我把它切碎。cut up it形式错误，这个短语是动词+副词构成的，代词it应放在中间；cut it up把它切碎；cut up them形式错误；cut them up把他们切碎。句中的meat是不可数名词，代替它的词应用单数it，故选B。 5．We ______be on time for class. It’s one of my school rules. A．can B．may C．must D．needC 解析：C 【详解】 句意：我们必须按时上课，这是我们的校规之一。考查情态动词。A. can能、能够；B. may可以；C. must必须；D. need需要。根据It’s one of my school rules.“这是我们的校规之一。”可知此处句意为“我们必须按时上课”，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。 6．We climbed the mountains and _______many beautiful flowers there. A．pick B．picking C．picks D．pickedD 解析：D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我们爬上了山，在那里摘了许多美丽的鲜花。考查一般过去时。A. pick动词原形；B. picking动名词；C. picks动词第三人称单数形式；D. picked过去式。and连接两个并列成
分，在本句中是连接前面的climbed和空格处的动词，所以此处动词应用过去式；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。 7．There some soup and some hamburgers for you on the table. A．have B．has C．are D．isD 解析：D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：在桌子上有给你的一些汤和一些汉堡。这里是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，排除AB的have/has（有）。be动词的选择需要遵从就近原则，参照最近的名词some soup，这是不可数名词，所以对应的be动词是is，故选D。
【点睛】 There be 句型：1.定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2.结构：(1) There is +单数
可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语，(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 8．—What does your father look like? —______. A．He likes playing chess. B．He’s funny. C．He has no hair. D．He looks happy.C 解析：C 【详解】 句意：——你的父亲长得什么样？——他没有头发。A. He likes playing chess.他喜欢下象棋； B. He’s funny.他是有趣的；C. He has no hair.他没有头发；D. He looks happy他看起来高兴。根据上文What does your father look like?可知这里是说外貌。根据题意，故选C。 9．—I like tigers. What ______ do you like? —I like koalas. A．animal B．animals C．others animals D．many animalsB 解析：B 【详解】 句意：——我喜欢老虎，你喜欢什么动物？——我喜欢树袋熊。A. animal动物，单数；B. animals动物，复数；C. others animals语法错误；D. many animals许多动物们。根据下文I like koalas.可知上文是提问什么动物，用What animals来提问。根据题意，故选B。
10．—______ —Yes, just go straight and turn left. A．How is it going B．Is there a pay phone near here? C．Have a good trip D．Where are you from.B 解析：B 【详解】 句意：——在这儿附近有一个电话亭吗？——是的，仅仅一直走，向左转。A. How is it going 最近进展怎么样？ B. Is there a pay phone near here? 在这儿附近有一个电话亭吗？
C. Have a good trip旅行快乐；答语应该是表示感谢的话； D. Where are you from.你来自哪
里？答语不能用yes或no来回答。根据下文Yes, just go straight and turn left可知上文应该是问路的一般疑问句。根据题意，故选B。 11．—Who cleaned the classroom —Joe ______. A．is B．does C．was D．didD 解析：D 【详解】 句意：——谁打扫教室？——Joe打扫的。A. is 是，第三人称单数；B. does助动词，第三人称单数；C. was是，过去式；D. did助动词，一般过去式。根据Who cleaned the classroom可知句子叙述的是过去的事情，所以下文做简略回答用助动词do的过去式did。根据题意，故选D。 12．Can you play ___________chess? A．a B．an C．/C 解析：C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：你会下棋吗？考查冠词用法。play后接表示棋牌类或球类名词时，不加冠词，接表示某种乐器的名词时要加定冠词the；本题中chess是棋类名词，所以不加冠词；结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。 13．_________listen to music in class. A．Don’t B．Isn’t C．NotA 解析：A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：不要在课堂上听音乐。考查祈使句。根据_____listen to music in class.结合选项可知本题考查否定祈使句，否定祈使句的构成为：Don’t+动词原形+其它。结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。 14．——How is it going? —— . A．By car B．For half an hour C．Terrible D．Three kilometersC 解析：C 【解析】 句意：-最近进展如何？-太糟糕了。By car乘坐汽车；For half an hour半个小时；Terrible糟糕的；Three kilometers三公里。句中How is it going是一个表示问候的句型，询问对方最近过得怎样，答语中应用形容最近情况的形容词作答，故应选C。 15．—Do you want me to help you, Tom? —No thanks I can make it____. A．myself B．himself C．yourselfA 解析：A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——Tom，你想让我帮助你吗？——不了，谢谢，我自己能行。 myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据句中 I can make it，可知这里主语的
人称是I，后面也应该相应的用myself，故选A。 16．I ________ speak English. A．does B．can C．am D．didB 解析：B 【详解】 句意：我会说英语。 考查动词辨析。does：做，干；助动词，构成一般疑问句或否定句（第3人称单数）；can：会，能，情态动词，后面跟动词原形；am：是；did做，干，do/does的过去式；助
动词，构成一般过去式和否定句。本句是陈述句，根据动词原形“speak”可知填can；故选B。
17．—What did you do last Saturday? —Jeff played ______ basketball and I played ______ violin. A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．a; theC 解析：C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：-上个星期六你们做什么了？-Jeff打篮球，我拉小提琴。 a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个…；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。
在球类运动的前面不加定冠词，而在乐器的前面，必须用定冠词，故应选C。 18．Liangliang is only 11, and he crosses the river every school day. But he is not ______. A．strict B．lazy C．lucky D．afraidD 解析：D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：亮亮只有11岁，他每个上学日都要穿过这条河，但是他不害怕。