(完整版)初一英语动词分类及用法和练习
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七年级英语动词分类及用法
动词(v.): 一般情况下，按照作用和用途，英语动词可分为三类：be动词、情态动词，行为动词、助动词。be动词表示状态, 情态动词表示说话人的情绪态度或看
法，行为动词表示动作，助动词没有实际词意，只起语法作用。
一、be动词:
英语中be动词也叫系动词，基本形式有am, is, are 三种。其用法如下：我(I)用am，你(you)用are，is用于他(he)，她(she)，它(it)；
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are.
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定，更容易， be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
be动词练习
1. I ________ from Australia.
2. She _______ a student.
3. Jane and Tom _________ my friends.
4. My parents _______ very busy every day.
5. Where _________ you from?
6._________ they your new friends?
7. The girl______ Jack's sister.
8. The dog _______ tall and fat.
9. Jack’s friend ______ in Class One.
10. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
11. Whose dress ______ this?
12. That ______ my red skirt.
14. These _____ buses.
15. Some tea ______ in the glass.
16. Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there.
17. ______ David and Helen from England?
18. We ____ friends.
19. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
20. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
二、助动词：
本身无实意，只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用，起到辅助作用。常见的有do/does/did，后+V原。
如：I like it.-------- Do you like it?
Michael likes Chinese Food.----Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.
Jane and Helen like music.----Do Jand and Helen like music? Yes, they do./ No, they don't.
助动词练习
1：She ________ to see documentaries（记录片）.
A、do want
B、don't want
C、doesn't want
D、not want
2：Look at that picture on the wall. __________ you like it?
A、Do
B、Can
C、Could
D、Are
3：He ________ like pears.
A、do
B、is
C、doesn't
D、not
4：—Do you often go to the cinema______ Sunday? —No, we__________.
A、on, don't
B、on, aren't
C、in, do
D、in, don't
5：Li Lei ______ lunch at home.
A、hasn’t
B、haven’t
C、don’t have
D、do esn’t have
6：—Does the boy want to be an actor? —________.
A、Yes, he is
B、No, he does
C、Yes, he does
D、No, he isn't
7：_________ he have any apples ?
A、Do
B、Does
C、Is
D、Are
8：She ______ want to be a policewoman, because she thinks it’s kind of dangerous.
A、isn’t
B、aren’t
C、don’t
D、doesn’t
9：Why＿＿＿＿he have brown hair?
A、do
B、does
C、is
D、has
10：What time__________ he get home every day?
A、is
B、does
C、do
D、am
11：Jack_______ like flying kites______ throwing a frisby.
A、don't, or
B、doesn't, and
C、don't, and
D、doesn't, or