初中中考英语真题完形填空系列1-人物传记故事类汇编 04(含答案和解析)
初中中考英语真题完形填空系列1-人物传记故事类汇编 07(含答案和解析)
中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事071.（2020·怀化）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mary's birthday is coming. Her uncle told her that he would send some 1 to her as a present. Mary likes chickens very much, 2 she was very happy. "I'll keep the chickens for eggs," she thought.Then the chickens arrived on 3 birthday. They were put in a 4 . Mary carried the box to the garden, but it was so 5 . She dropped the box onto the ground and it was broken. All the chickens went out and 6 here and there. Mary spent hours trying to 7 them that morning.A few days later, her 8 came. He asked Mary, "Where are the chickens? Do you like them?""Of course, though I dropped them and had some 9 finding them. Anyway, I caught ten of them," Mary said."That's very 10 . But I only sent you six," Her uncle said with a laugh.1. A. toys B. eggs C. chickens2. A. so B. although C. because3. A. her B. his C. its4. A. bag B. box C. case5. A. thin B. heavy C. light6. A. ran B. swam C. climbed7. A. feed B. kill C. find8. A. father B. uncle C. mother9. A. matter B. trouble C. questions10. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】文章大意：Mary在生日那天收到了叔叔给的一些小鸡作为礼物，但是她在安置小鸡时不小心弄掉了装鸡的箱子，导致小鸡们四散跑开，Mary费了好大力气找到了10只，但是叔叔说他只送了6只。
初中中考英语真题完形填空系列1-人物传记故事类汇编 08(含答案和解析)
中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事081.（2020·杭州）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike 1 was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally 2 . The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie's dad was among them, smiling 3 .The starter's gun 4 and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy (起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was 5 for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he 6 that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was 7 .He was going to win!Eddie could 8 the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to 9 and Eddie heard his father's voice supporting him.Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley10 on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other11 would rush toward him over the hill.Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys 12 moved Riley's bike off the road.The other riders 13 past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.Slowly, Eddie 14 his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes.Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for 15 .And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.1. A. show B. race C. trip D. exercise2. A. pay B. stop C. rest D. win3. A. proudly B. softly C. politely D. weakly4. A. broke up B. showed up C. went off D. fell off5. A. ready B. thankful C. famous D. late6. A. dreamed B. decided C. expected D. realized7. A. side by side B. on the top C. in the lead D. far behind8. A. pass B. see C. touch D. draw9. A. laugh B. hide C. cheer D. leave10. A. standing B. lying C. training D. travelling11. A. riders B. parents C. winners D. crowds12. A. secretly B. suddenly C. separately D. quickly13. A. sped B. walked C. spread D. ran14. A. threw B. pushed C. sent D. tied15. A. them B. themselves C. him D. himself【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；【解析】文章大意：主旨大意是Eddie和他的朋友Riley —起参加山地自行车比赛，在Eddie即将到达终点的时候发现他的朋友Riley躺在路上，于是他返回去看Riley是否受伤，最后没有赢得比赛，但赢得了大家的支持与欢呼。
湖北省中考英语真题分类汇编 专题04 补全短文和补全对话(含解析)-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
Anita: Oh, OK. By the way, ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้here did you buy those chopsticks?
Susan: Oh____42____They’re nice, aren’t they?
Anita: Yeah. Chopsticks are usually made of wood._____43_____
he was terrified.
At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said thanks to Lady Meng Jiang.____38____Later on they got married.
Draw more pictures
___44___While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Susan: Oh, steel chopsticks are more popular in Korea. Hey, do you think this ring look OK?
Anita: Hmm….yes. I think it’s quite pretty.____44____
(名师整理)最新英语中考专题复习《完形填空(人物故事篇)》精讲精练(含答案)
中考英语专题分类卷完形填空（人物故事篇）（2）Passage 1A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his leg lame(瘸的). He（1）played with his classmates, and when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always lowered (垂下)his head without a （2）.One spring, the boy's father got some seedlings （3）the neighbor and told his children to plant one each person. The father also（4）to buy a favorite ~Sift for whoever grow best. The boy also wanted to get his father's gift. But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively, he lost（5）. So after watering it once or twice, he never（6）it.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was（7）to find that it appeared greener and stronger than his sisters' and brothers'. His father （8）his promise, bought the boy his favorite gift.From then on, the little boy became happier. One night, he came to the courtyard and found his father working under his tree with a big spoon. （9）, he understood: his father had been secretly watering his small tree! He（10）into his room again, tears running down out of control.Years passed, the little boy became President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.( )1. A. always B. Seldom C. Often D. sometimes( )2.A.word B.smile C.sign D.letter( )3.A.through B.into C.of D.from( )4. A. demanded B. promised C. wondered D. wished( )5. A. touch B. sight C. Heart D. face( )6.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked out D.looked up( )7.A.frightened B.excited C.worried D.surprised( )8.A.changed B.forgot C.kept D.broke( )9.A.Fortunately B.Therefore C.Suddenly D.However( )10. A.went B. Gave C. Turned D. sentPassage 2Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on（1）is more useful than crying for help. That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man（2）family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11 ,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby（3）.A year later, Hong's mother （4）home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy's（5）to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn't go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to（6）his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to（7）different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to（8）a room near hiscollege for her, and sent her to school.After Hong's story went （9）, he became a hero in people's eyes. But Hong（10）offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.( )1.A.parents B.friends C.yourself D.God( )2.A.out of B.into C.without D.with( )3.A.dog B.cat C.girl ' D.boy( )4.A.left B.arrived C.went D.came( )5.A.back B.shoulders C.head D.body( )6.A.help B.save C.protect D.feed( )7.A.make B.buy C.produce D.collect( )8.A.build B.borrow C.rent D.share( )9.A.public B.clear C.by D.far( )10.A.accepted B.asked C.received D.refusedPassage 3It was one of the last days before Christmas. The assistants in the large store were busy（1）customers.A(n)（2）lady was choosing gloves. Red ones for her daughter; blue ones for her son; pink ones for her granddaughter and green ones for her sister. When she found all that she wanted, the counter (柜台) was covered（3）pairs of gloves. The assistant finally wrote out the bill, and was about to tum to the next customer in a tired voice.But the old lady suddenly cried out, "Oh, I（4）forgot...""Anything else, Madam?" asked the girl. ."Yes," said the old lady, "I'd like to buy another（5）, but I'm not quite sure aboutwhat I should choose.I wonder （6）you could help me. ""Certainly, Madam" was the girl's（7）. The old lady then said she wantedto buy a pair of gloves for a girl of her age. She was not sure what color to（8）. The tired girl did her best to help the old lady, showing her all kinds of gloves.At last the old lady chose a pair and（9）for it. When the girl was about to turn to the next customer, the old lady gave the pair of gloves to her. She said,"Dear, this pair is for（10）, and thank you for being so patient.I do hope you have a happy Christmas ! "( )1.A.solving B.serving C.celebrating D.refusing( )2.A.old B.young C.tall D.short( )3.A.on B.in C.up D.with( )4.A.almost B.already C.never D.yet( )5.A.pair B.piece C.line D.group( )6.A.if B.how C.when D.why( )7.A.question B.reply C.service D.advice( )8. A. dig B. add C. delete D. choose( )9.A.waited B.paid C.looked D.prepared( ) B.me C.you D.themPassage 4It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was（1）the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, "My Iittle boy,（2）are you doing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of （3）."the boy said.The lady took（4）by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked（5）the clerk could give her a basin (盆)of hot water and a towel (毛巾) . The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady 6the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, "My little boy, are you feeling more（7）now?"As she turned to go, the boy（8）her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he answered the question（9）these words, "Are you God's wife?" "No, rm a mother. " said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the （10）words.( )1. A. looking through B. looking up C.looking for D. looking after( )2.A.how B.when C.what D.where( )3.A.shorts B.shoes C.glasses D.trousers( )4- A.her B. she C. he D. him( )5.A.unless B.but C.if D.though( )6.A.put on B.took off C.wore D.dressed( )7.A.better B.worse C.surprised fortable( )8.A.gave B.caught C.told D.helped( )9.with B.to C.at D.by( )10.A.Gods B.clerk's C.woman's D.God's wife'sPassage 5Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult（1）was choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She（2）that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides; shopping（3）Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not（4）great fun: people stepped on your feet or pushed you with （5）elbows(时部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before（6）.Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display."They are real silk," the assistant tried（7）her. "They worth double the price. " but Jane knew（8）that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale.（9）her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents（10）belonged to him. Without（11）for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents（12）supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked（13）they had supper so early. Her mother was（14）, "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking. " Jane （15）by her.( )1.A.it B.this . C.that D.there( )2.A.wish B.wished C.wishing D.to wish( )3.A.on B.in C.at D.from( )4.A.an B.a C.the D./( )5.A.their B.them C.theirs D.they( )6. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others( )7.A.to attract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted( )8. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clearly( )9.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So( )10.A.what B.whom C.who D.which( )11.A.think B.thinks C.to think D.thinking( )12. A. are having B. had C. were having D. have had( )13.A.what B.when C.how D.why( )14.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited( )15.A.tells B.told C.was told D.is toldPassage 6Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a math （1）three years ago. He taught well and his students（2）him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident3his life.One spring he took his class to（4）a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their （6）was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students（7）and more than half the students were（8）in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very （9）it and after he came out of hospital, he left school and became a（10）. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws(交通规则). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was（11）. He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing. （12）ran so fast that it almost hit a man（13）a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it." （14）your license (执照) to me, Madam," said Mr. Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag（15）.1 can't see anything without glasses. " .( )1.A.worker B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer( )2.A.liked B.wished C.helped D.answered( )3.A.hit B.won C.lost D.changed( )4.A.build B.break C.visit D.find( )5.A.terrible B.dangerous C.safe D.interesting( )6.A.bus B.train C.car D.ship( )7.A.left B.lived C.died D.fell( )8.A.surprised B.hurt C.locked D.unusual( )9. A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about( )10. A. shopkeeper B. Policeman C. Cleaner D. driver( )11.A.at home B.in the office C.at work D.at school( )12.A.He B.She C.They D.It( )13.A.on B.in C.by D.with( )14. A. Send B. Sell C. Show D. Lend( )15.A.you B.I C.yourself D.myselfPassage 7Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn't feel like eating anything. This made（1）queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to（2）him.The doctor said it's all in his mind instead of his body. So（3）medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king's situation, hesaid,"Although I have much power, it doesn't make me（4）.I'm always worried about losing it. " Then,the king's banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in（5）time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him （6）made him so happy.The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn't want those he couldn't have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man's shirt, （7）, the man said,"What shirt? I don't own any shirts! "( )1.A.a B.an C.the D./( )2.A.examine B.notice C.look D.watch( )3. A. none B. neither C. both D. all( )4.A.happily B.unhappily C.unhappy D.happy( )5. A. three day B. three days C. three day's D. three-days( )6.A. that B. which C. What D. where( )7. A. to his surprise B. after all C. as usual D. in totalPassage 8Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor（1）and said, "Well,Mr. Green, you are going to（2）some injections (注射) , and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come（3）give you the first one this evening,and then you'll （4）get another one tomorrow evening. "（5）a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him, "I am going to give you your（6）injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?"The old man was（7）. He looked at the nurse for a8, then he said," （9）has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?" "Yes, Mr. Green," the nurse answered. She was m a hurry. "Where do you want it?""Well, then," the old man answered（10）, "I want it in your left arm,please. " ( )1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C.looked after him D. looked him up ( )2. A. get B. give C. or D. hold( )3. A. so B. But C. or D. and( )4.A.must B.can C.had better D.have to( )5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C.In the evening D.In the end ( )6. A. first B. One C. two D. second( )7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry( )8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment( )9.A.Somebody B.Anybody. C.Nobody D.People( )10.A.with a smile B.in time C.in surprise D. with tears in his eyesPassage 9One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice," Excuse me,sir. "I turned around and saw an old beggar 丐). "Have you （1）some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now. " He looked at me and（2）my reply. " Sorry,I haven't,"I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, "Where is it?（3）should I donow? I really need the money. "I could sense that he was（4）. Then I got an idea.I took out a fifty yuan note (纸币)and dropped it on the ground. " Here !Here is the money ! "I picked it up and（5）it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag（6）and said "Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own（7）that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was（8）, and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you. " He added, "I have nothing to pay for your（9）. Here's some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, 'A child who is fed by many families grows stronger. ' I will be pleased （10）you like it. " Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.( )1.A.made B.lent"C.seen D.dropped( )2. A.looked for B. paid for C.left for D. waited for( )3.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why( )4.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed( )5.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw( )6.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly( )7.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money( )8.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free( )9.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness( )10.A.before B.whether C.though D.ifPassage 10A famous designer(设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl. They have spent several years（1）it. The smart cup can not only tell CocaCola from Pepsi Cola,（2）also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people （3）liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒)later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives（4）information of the drink, such as sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their（5）,it can also show them the condition of their bodies. If they are （6）, Vessyl can tell them to drink water."My partner and I want people to（7）healthy.In modern society, people are usually （8）busy to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day.They have much （9）. We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice （10）." the designer said.( )1.A.in B.on C.at D.of( )2.A.and B.though C.nor D.but( )3.A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard( )4.A.a few B.a lot C.lots of D.many( )5. A. desks B. hands C. Bags D. mouths( )6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. awful( )7.A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep( )8.A.too B.to C.so D.very( )9.A.danger B.pressure C.power ughter( )10. A. quietly B. hardly C.wisely D. recentlyPassage 11.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.D8.C9.C 10.APassage 21.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A 10.DPassage 31.B2.A3.D4.A5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B' 10.CPassage 41.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A 10.CPassage 51.A2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.CPassage 61.B2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C15.CPassage 71.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.APassage 81.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.APassage 91.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.C 10.DPassage 101.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.C。
初中中考英语真题完形填空系列1-人物传记故事类汇编20(含答案和解析)
中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事20L （2019.贵阳）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A boy named Jack was well-down in his hometown because he couldn't hear anything. He was born deaf. Although people 1 him a lot, they alsotreated him much differently than other people. The other children worried they might 2 him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understandthem, as if he was a baby.However, this year, people got to understand Jack a little better. On Jack's birthday, everyone in town would 3 earplugs （耳塞）so that they couldn'thear anything either. This day came to be known as the Day of Silence. People became aware of how difficult life could be when you can*t hear anything. They also 4 that Jack had many skills.On that day, no one thought of Jack as just a deaf person People saw a whole 5 side of him. They paid more attention to what he said. They were alsosurprised by his smartness and ability to find a solution to nearly any 6 that he faced. They realized that he had always been like that, and that hesimply needed to communicate with others in a different way. In the end, he was 7 just like any other little boy.On the Day of Silence, people came to know Jack's tiue 8. They learned that although most of us are different from each other-sometimes in big ways—we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.1.A. missed B. liked C. refused2. A. loseB. control C. hurt3. A. wear B. buy C. bring4. A. promise B. imagined C. learned5. A. new B. wrong C. crazy6. A. choice B. problem C. chance7. A. hardly B. partly C. really8.A. friend B. nature C. level【答案】(1)B； (2) C； (3) A： (4) C： (5) A： (6) B： (7) C； (8) B；【解析】文章大意：本文叙述家乡人对天生就是聋人杰克喜欢，决定在沉默日都带着耳塞来感知当什么都听不见的时候，人们开始意识到生活是多么艰难。
专题15完形填空考点1人物故事类(15小题)-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编(原卷版)
专题15 完形填空考点1 人物故事类（15小题）（一）（2022·山东日照·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项巾，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew to be a tall girl but I tried to be as ordinary (平常) as possible. At school, I always chose a __1__ in the back of the room, and never put up my hand in class. In my last year in high school, we were __2__ that a new English teacher, Oliver Bas, was going to __3__ us.Oliver Bas! The girls laughed as we imagined a short and bald (秃头) man. But this was in fact not __4__, because this man would teach us for the whole year. __5__, after we opened the door, there in front of the blackboard, we __6__ a young and handsome man.All at once the seventeenyearold girls flew to get to the __7__ seats in the classroom. And I managed to __8__ a front and center desk. I really wanted to make a good impression (印象) on my new teacher, __9__ I usually kept quiet.One Friday Mr. Oliver Bas asked us to write an essay (文章) as our first writing homework, which I was good at. And then I worked the whole weekend ___10___ the essay and waited nervously for Mr. Bas’s evaluation (评价).Three days later, he arrived in class holding the papers that he had ___11___. “I’ve chosen the ten best essays for class discussion.” he said.Twenty minutes later, I was most ___12___ when he got to the last essay. I didn’t hear my name.“These are all great essays,” Mr. Bas continued, “However, I am now going to read you the most successful of all….” We were all surprised as I was the writer of this unusual ___13___!A ___14___ girl walked out of the classroom that day. I knew that I had a new set of standards to follow and that thing was possible in the future. Finally, I raised my ___15___.1．A．neighbor B．partner C．seat D．space2．A．warned B．told C．shown D．asked3．A．help B．serve C．train D．teach4．A．exciting B．simple C．funny D．true5．A．Interestingly B．Nervously C．Surprisingly D．Sadly6．A．met B．saw C．noticed D．caught7．A．spare B．empty C．front D．back8．A．get B．set C．use D．share9．A．and B．so C．but D．or10．A．for B．with C．about D．on11．A．praised B．corrected C．studied D．written12．A．worried B．satisfied C．bored D．disappointed13．A．novel B．work C．book D．play14．A．quiet B．lovely C．clever D．different15．A．head B．hand C．arm D．shoulder（二）（2022·湖南常德·中考真题）The Corona virus, or COVID19, is a germ (病菌) that makes people sick. It causes a cough, fever, and other yucky symptoms. I don’t like to be _____16_____.But I can stay healthy by washing my hands often with soap _____17_____ water. I can also stay home and away from others. _____18_____ I go out to walk or play outside, I should stay two to three bubble spaces away from people who do not live in my home.Although it is good manners to shake _____19_____ or give high fives, right now I need to keep my hands to myself so that everyone stays safe and healthy.I feel _____20_____ not to be able to see my friends or hug my teachers. I wish I could _____21_____. But it is closed right now _____22_____ the corona virus is in the air.When I feel sad or nervous, I can _____23_____ those who live in my house for a hug. I can _____24_____ squeeze my stuffed bear or love on my pet. I can go ______25______ to play in my yard or go for a walk. I can even ______26______ a book.I don’t like being stuck at home so much. But I know it is ______27______, so we all stay healthy. I do like beingable to see my family more. My siblings are also out of school and my parents are working ______28______ home.I know this is hard right now, but it won’t ______29______ forever. One day, I will be able to go back to school and ______30______ my friends that I miss. Then I will be so happy again.16．A．upset B．sick C．worried17．A．and B．but C．or18．A．When B．Whether C．Though19．A．heads B．hands C．bodies20．A．happy B．lucky C．sad21．A．have a walk B．do sports C．go to school22．A．if B．while C．so23．A．ask B．look C．reach24．A．only B．also C．even25．A．around B．inside C．outside26．A．read B．buy C．borrow27．A．easy B．hard C．important28．A．on B．from C．to29．A．e B．work C．last30．A．see B．visit C．call（三）（2022·四川内江·中考真题）Kate came to China with her parents at a young age. Her ___31___ in China was an important influence on her choice to bee a ___32___.“My decision to ___33___ education is a direct result of having wonderful teachers and education in China. They open the door for my growth and chances. My parents ___34___ to China when I was 5 years old. They___35___ told me that China was a good place. People came here to follow their ___36___. At a very young age, I was told that the way to achieve dreams was through a college education. When I first started school in China, I knew very ___37___ Chinese and had no friends. But with the help of my teachers, I was able to learn and___38___ other students. As education opened many doors for me, I ___39___ in college that I wanted to do thesame for my country. I thought, through teaching, I could ____40____ the lives of many students. They experienced ____41____ problems as I did. I would help them just teachers did in China.”At 22, Kate returned to her hometown. She says, “To this day, I know that every student should get a____42____ education like any other student in the country. My ____43____ for learning and acing continues to ____44____ me to bee a better teacher and to spread the value of lifelong learning in others.”Now Kate ____45____ as the headmistress (女校长) in a primary school. She often helps students practice Chinese so that they’re also able to go to China for education.31．A．work B．family C．experience D．knowledge32．A．doctor B．director C．learner D．teacher33．A．understand B．enter C．doubt D．avoid34．A．walked B．moved C．returned D．replied35．A．always B．finally C．nervously D．suddenly36．A．dreams B．parents C．friends D．rules37．A．easy B．straight C．little D．useful38．A．look around for B．ask help from C．take care of D．keep up with 39．A．warned B．feared C．decided D．forgot40．A．influence B．choose C．control D．copy41．A．strange B．similar C．environmental D．necessary42．A．difficult B．good C．special D．famous43．A．record B．regret C．love D．plan44．A．promise B．order C．force D．encourage45．A．serves B．thinks C．is treated D．is described（四）（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home. I said that I would ____46____ return. I was upset because my parents refused to buy me a ____47____.But in my anger, I didn’t even realize that I had taken my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I ____48____ my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my ____49____. I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.There ____50____ no buses around at that time. Not knowing ____51____ to do, I looked in my dad’s wallet.I was ____52____shocked. There wasn’t much money inside. I also found a note ____53____ was from his manager. He told my father to wear nicerlooking shoes to the office.I remembered my mother asking him ____54____ a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current (现在的) pair of shoes should last ____55____another six months.I started to walk home. All of a sudden, I remembered something. ____56____ I left home, my dad’s motorbike wasn’t there. Maybe he had sold it. I felt ashamed(羞愧). I started feeling ____57____ in my legs and wanted to cry. I ran home as fast as I ____58____.When I got home, my dad ____59____ for me there. I hugged him tightly(紧紧地) and said, “Sorry, Dad. I don’t need a bike.”I understood ____60____ pain and hardship(苦难) our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should do a good job of remembering this from time to time.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.46．A．always B．never C．usually47．A．puter B．wallet C．bike48．A．made B．lost C．pushed49．A．foot B．leg C．face50．A．was B．are C．were51．A．what B．how C．where52．A．mostly B．pletely C．simply53．A．who B．whose C．which54．A．buy B．to buy C．buying55．A．at least B．at first C．at other times56．A．Until B．While C．When57．A．active B．weak C．fortable58．A．could B．would C．should59．A．waited B．was waiting C．is waiting60．A．how many B．how far C．how much（五）（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）“Mum, please! Can I keep a pet dog or a cat?” Andrew asked.Mum said nothing, but the next day, she got home with a bright goldfish swimming around in a plastic bag.“A fish. A ____61____ little fish. Not exactly my dream pet. It’s ____62____! Everyone has a pet dog,” Andrew plained. “Mum, I’ve got ____63____ against fish. They’re perfectly fine animals. But I want a pet that would do tricks and ____64____ me when I enter my room. I need a pet that would show me love, like a gentle bark or a miaow.____65____, I’ve got a deadeyed fish!”“It’s the only pet that you can keep,” Mum ____66____.Andrew had no choice but to keep the goldfish. He put it in the tank and said, “I will name it Dog.” “Dog!” Andrew shouted. Suddenly, the goldfish stopped eating and swam over from the other side of the ____67____. It looked at Andrew, right up to the glass next to him.Andrew was ____68____. “Did it know its name was Dog? Was it ing to me when I called? ____69____. Fish aren’t that smart. Are they?” Andrew waited for Dog to swim away again and ____70____ eating. Then he shouted again, “Dog!” It stopped eating at once and ____71____ over to Andrew. Maybe Dog wasn’t a stupid fish, after all.Andrew started to train Dog to do tricks. After two weeks, Dog could swim in the shape of eight. After one month of practice, Dog could get back a little plastic ball by swimming under it and ____72____ it up to the top of the tank. Then Andrew could drop the ball ____73____ into the water. Dog was playing goandbring!Dog did more than the tricks. Whenever Andrew walked into the room, Dog would ____74____ swim up and give him a happy ____75____. Every time Andrew smiled down at Dog, he was pretty sure it smiled right back. 61．A．lovely B．stupid C．clever D．nervous62．A．unlucky B．unfortable C．unimportant D．unfair63．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing64．A．greet B．respect C．protect D．lead65．A．So B．Moreover C．Instead D．Otherwise66．A．insisted B．added C．asked D．doubted67．A．box B．cage C．tank D．bag68．A．surprised B．unhappy C．excited D．scared69．A．No problem B．No way C．No worry D．No hurry70．A．forget B．avoid C．stop D．begin71．A．ran B．swam C．walked D．jumped72．A．pulling B．pushing C．taking D．turning73．A．off B．away C．back D．out74．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always75．A．bubble B．bark C．miaow D．touch（六）（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）“Hey, how are you doing? I’m Courtney. What grade are you in? What’s your favourite book? Elephant and Piggy? Yeah, I got it.”If you think you have walked into a library with a ____76____ like that, you are exactly wrong. ____77____, you’ve entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理发师).Two years ago, his small town held its first yearly Back to School Party, offering needy families a ____78____ to learn about free resources in the munity. Holmes, a warmhearted barber agreed to take part. Though he was very busy, he choose to donate his ____79____ to give free haircuts to needy kids so that they’d look tidy on that first chose to donate his day of school. Suddenly, a(n) ____80____ went through his mind, “The kids should go on getting their free ____81____ by having to read a book to me.”The idea was so ____82____ that he continued it for the next two years. Kids aged 510 would grab a favourite book, sit in the barber chair, and ____83____ while Holmes snipped (剪). If they stuttered (结结巴巴) over a word, Holmes was there to ____84____.After the haircut, they’d _____85_____ the books, from the characters and vocabulary to the themes — just like in school, only more fun. Holmes realized that not every _____86_____ had the time to read with their kids.He had a talk with his neighbour Mr. Smith, “You have four kids, and you are so _____87_____ that sitting down and listening to them read is the last thing you have time to do. Just bring in your kids and let them read to_____88_____.”Holmes added, “I, too, _____89_____ the free snipandreads. Last month, there was a sevenyearold boy, Bob, who tried hard to read through his book, stuttering over words, and then I asked the boy to take the book home and practice. _____90_____ the kid came back a few days later, he read it with no problems. That inspires (鼓舞) me,” said Holmes.76．A．surprise B．question C．greeting D．suggestion77．A．As usual B．In fact C．In general D．Above all78．A．job B．thought C．possibility D．chance79．A．money B．books C．time D．hair80．A．courage B．imagination C．story D．idea81．A．haircut B．education C．books D．resource82．A．important B．necessary C．popular D．interesting83．A．read aloud B．have chats C．have fun D．think hard84．A．stop B．beat C．help D．laugh85．A．review B．read C．write D．create86．A．barber B．neighbour C．teacher D．parent87．A．happy B．busy C．worried D．energetic88．A．mеB．you C．us D．them89．A．know B．enjoy C．need D．join90．A．Since B．When C．Before D．Until（七）（2022·浙江嘉兴·中考真题）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
中考英语完形填空-说明文(含答案和解析)04
中考英语完形填空说明文041.（2020·舟山模拟）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We all think eating fruits means just buying fruits, cutting them and putting them into our 1 . It's not as easy as you think. It's important to know 2 and when to eat.Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight 3 the stomach into the Intestines（肠道）. It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of 4 for life activities. Fruit is the most important 5 .But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is 6 from doing so. Do you know the reason?You have probably heard people saying –every time I eat watermelon I burp（打嗝）, when I eat a banana I feel like 7 to the toilet. When the fruit 8 with other food, it produces gas（气体）. That's why you will feel uncomfortable. Actually, we will not 9 if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach.Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you 10 want to drink fruit juice, drink only 11 fruit juice, NOT from the bottles or cans. Don't drink juice that has been 12 up. Don't eat cooked fruits because you don't get the nutrients（营养成分）at all. You only get the 13 .If you have mastered the 14 way of eating fruits, you have the 15 of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life. Dark circles under the eyes will not appear.1. A. tables B. plates C. mouths D. boxes2. A. how B. what C. where D. who3. A. past B. between C. among D. through4. A. experience B. energy C. pleasure D. spirit5. A. course B. discover C. food D. direction6. A. prevented B. protected C. prepared D. practiced7. A. returning B. running C. relaxing D. staying8. A. fixes B. fills C. mixes D. joins9. A. check B. spread C. arrive D. happen10. A. totally B. hardly C. clearly D. really11. A. expensive B. colorful C. fresh D. medium12. A. burned B. heated C. set D. kept13. A. taste B. weight C. shape D. sugar14. A. successful B. correct C. opposite D. special15. A. request B. secret C. style D. point【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（15）B；【解析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了怎样和什么时候吃水果是最好的选择。
初中中考英语真题完形填空系列1-人物传记故事类汇编 11(含答案和解析)
中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事111.（2019·盐城）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.The Secret SoldierA young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too1 to speak or move. Two men stood over him."I think this young man has 2 ," one man said."I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to 3 , "I…I'm alive. "The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. "We can4 him," he said as he examined the young soldier, "Oh, my! He's a5 ! "It was true. The young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson.6 who was she？Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 7 of having great adventures (冒险). 8 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 9 herself as a man and became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 10 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the11 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if12 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 13 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 14 to fight as a soldier.After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 15 . So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff.1. A. busy B. weak C. surprised D. strong2. A. got up B. lost heart C. passed away D. got lost3. A. whisper B. cry C. shout D. laugh4. A. accept B. kill C. support D. save5. A. soldier B. mother C. woman D. father6. A. Though B. But C. Or D. However7. A. died B. talked C. heard D. dreamed8. A. When B. While C. Until D. Since9. A. worked B. dressed C. acted D. lived10. A. arm B. hand C. leg D. stomach11. A. hospital B. library C. studio D. bedroom12. A. she B. he C. it D. they13. A. appearance B. ability C. beauty D. secret14. A. failed B. continued C. agreed D. planned15. A. home B. fashion C. peace D. adventure【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）D；【解析】短文大意：本文主要记叙了一个叫Deborah Sampson的妇人很喜欢冒险，在战争爆发时她女扮男装到战场上作战，后来被子弹射击后才被医生发现她是个妇人，而不是男人。
中考英语完型填空专题练习人物传记与故事阅读类-word文档资料
2019中考英语完型填空专题练习-人物传记与故事阅读类一、完形填空1.先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My mom lives alone (独自) and works at a hotel. One day, on her way home from work, she saw a 1 It was very small and had white and black hair. At first, she just walked by quickly – it was a really windy afternoon. But the cat 2 my mom a long way. It seemed very hungry and 3 . At last it walked into my mom's heart and life.A week later, I went to visit my mom. She told me excitedly 4 her little cat. I saw it for the first time. The cat wasn't afraid of 5 at all. When I called its name, it looked at me with its big eyes and said "meow" to me, and then walked over slowly. It was so cute that I 6 it right away.This cat makes my mom laugh. She is always happy with the cat around. The cat will stay in the room 7 it feels cold or just doesn't want to be outside. My mom loves it and always tries to make it feel 8 The cat loves my mom, too. It must think of my mom as its mom. It is really attached to (依恋) her. It makes her 9 full of love and happiness. It makes me happy, too, because I love to 10 the smile in my mom's eyes.1. A. dog B. bird C. cat D. cow2. A. followed B. asked C. thanked D. helped3. A. lazy B. cold C. boring D. busy4. A. at B. with C. on D. about5. A. it B. me C. her D. us6. A. missed B. loved C. chose D. found7. A. before B. so C. if D. though8. A. comfortable B. healthy C. funny D. quiet9. A. heart B. story C. work D. dream10. A. keep B. put C. bring D. see2.完形填空I got out of the train station with my father. A woman came to him and said that her money had been stolen(偷). She asked if he could 1 her some money to go back home. My father gave her what she asked for and told her not to worry about paying it back. I was2 . How could my father be so silly? Anyone could see that she was telling a lie(谎言), staying at the station all day long3 for money."She was lying!" I said." 4 did you give her the money?"My father looked at me. He was a bit angry. "And what would you like me to do?" he said."Should I tell her that I am a college professor and I can see through her scam(骗局）？" I did not 5 his meaning at all, and then he told me something that I have 6 forgotten. "First, she would not do this 7 she didn't need the money. Second, I made her day, because now she thinks that she's 8 than me. It is more important to 9 than the money. but I don't mind this."A week later, we were at the same station, and the same woman came to my father with the same story. "Not this time," my father told her. "In your business, you should learn to recognize(认出) people. Try another 10 on me next week."1. A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. pay2. A. excited B. angry C. sad D. surprised3. A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. going4. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How5. A. find B. know C. hear D. believe6. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. usually7. A. because B. until C. as D. if8. A. smarter B. younger C. taller D. better9. A. them B. her C. you D. me10. A. coat B. story C. station D. man3.通读全文，根据短文内容。
初中中考英语真题完形填空系列1-人物传记故事类汇编12(含答案和解析)
中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事121.（2019-遵义）阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。
In space, there was a little gray planet・ It looked very ____________ 1 _______ , because the people who lived there hadn't looked after it. They had polluted the whole planet heavily _______ 2 _______ r ubbish and pollution・ As a result, there were few plants and animals left.One day, a little boy Jim was walking on the planet, when he passed a cave （山洞）and _______ 3 ______ a small red flower inside・ The flower was very sick —almost dying, so Jim _________ 4 ______ dug up the flower, with roots, soil and everything・ Then he started looking for a place _________ 5 ______ care of it. He searched all over the planet, but everywhere was polluted so much that there was 6 ________ place the flower could possibly live in. Then he looked up at the moon. It seemed that maybe the plant could live there.Jim decided to go there. He 7 ______ a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back, then they flew to the moon・ Far away from all that pollution, the flower soon grew up, giving birth to others, and these other flowers spread onto other flowers・ Soon the whole moon was completely covered with flowers・ When the little boy*s flowers came out, the moon gave out a soft red ________ 8 ______ ・It was themost beautiful scenery he had ever seen・Maybe the story is telling us ________ 9 _____ we don't look after the planet, a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon・ So we must be friendly to 10 ______ place that we are living in now.1. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. bored2. A. about B. from C. with D. beside3. A. noticed B. believed C. decided D. expected4. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly5. A. to take B. take C. took D. taking7. A. went away B・ went through C・ climbed intoD. climbed out8. A. fire B. smell C. noise D. light9. A. unless B. that C. before D. if10. A. us B. our C. ours D・ ourselves【答案】(1) B： (2) C；(3) A； (4) B； (5) C： (6) C； (7) D； (8)6. A. some B. inany C. no D・ muchD；（9） D；（10） B；【解析】主要讲了通过Jim在星球上发现一棵奄奄一息的花时发现月球可能适合花的生长，于是带着花去了月球，盛开的花成为月球上最漂亮的风景。
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中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事041.（2020·河南）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A man had a kitten that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. He 1 warm milk. It would not come down.The tree was not 2 enough to climb, so the man decided that if he tied a rope to his 3 and pulled it until the tree bent down, he could then 4 and get the kitten.That's what he did, all the while checking his progress in the car. He then thought if he went just a little bit 5 , the tree would be bent low enough for him to reach the kitten. But as he moved the car a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went “bo r ing!” and the kitten was nowhere to be fo und.The man felt 6 . He asked people he met if they'd 7 a little kitten. No. Nobody had.A few 8 later he met a neighbor at the store. He happened to look into shopping basket and was 9 to see cat food.This woman was a cat 10 and everybody knew it, so he asked her," 11 are you buying cat food?" She replied, "You won't believe this," and then told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, 12 she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child had begged again, so the Mom finally 13 her little girl, "Well, I'll let you keep a cat if it falls from the 14 ."She told the man, "I watched my child go out in the yard, and look straight into the sky. And really, 15 won't believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A kitten suddenly came flying through the air, and landed right in front of her."1. A. left B. offered C. threw D. drank2. A. tall B. old C. close D. strong3. A. car B. body C. door D. window4. A. pick up B. Look up C. Reach up D. climb up5. A. faster B. higher C. nearer D. further6. A. sick B. bored C. funny D. terrible7. A. seen B. lost C. raised D. bought8. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. years9. A. happy B. sorry C. worried D. surprised10. A. lover B. hater C. keeper D. trainer11. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where12. A. so B. or C. but D. until13. A. told B. warned C. advised D. ordered14. A. sky B. tree C. wall D. building15. A. he B. you C. she D. they【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）A；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了一个男人养的小猫爬到树上，害怕下来以及后来寻找小猫的故事。
（1）本题考查动词辨析。
left: 离开；offered:提供；threw: 扔；drank:喝。
结合句意可知，这个男人为小猫“提供”了热牛奶，故选B。
（2）本题考查形容词辨析。
tall: 高的；old:老的；close: 近的；strong:强壮的。
结合上下文句意可知，因为树不够结实，所以这个男人无法爬上树将小猫抱下来，故选D。
（3）本题考查名词辨析。
car: 小汽车；body:身体；door: 门；window:窗户。
结合下文“That's what he did, all the while checking his progress in the car”可判断，故选A。
（4）本题考查动词短语。
pick up:捡起；look up:查阅；reach up:往高处伸；climb up:向上爬。
结合句意，这个男人打算把树拉低之后，再伸手把小猫从树上抱下来，故选C。
（5）本题考查副词比较级的辨析。
faster: 更快；higher: 更高；nearer: 更近；further: 更远。
结合语境可知，男人开车向前，绳就会把树拉得更低，如果他把车开得“更远”，树就会弯得更低，故选D。
（6）本题考查形容词辨析。
sick：生病的；bored：无聊的；funny：有趣的；terrible：糟糕的。
结合上文小猫不见了，所以男人感觉很“糟糕”，故选D。
（7）本题考查动词辨析。
see：看见；lose：丢失；raise：举起；buy：买。
结合上文小猫不见之后，男人开始寻找小猫，所以询问别人是否“看见”过它，故选A。
（8）本题考查名词辨析。
由后文Then a few days before, the child had begged again, so the Mom finally her little girl, “Well, I'll let you keep a cat if it falls from the .”可知，故选B。
（9）本题考查形容词辨析。
happy：高兴的；sorry：抱歉的；worried：担心的；surprised：惊喜的，惊讶的。
根据空格前面的内容“他碰巧看了一眼邻居的购物篮”，然后很惊讶看到了猫粮，故选D。
（10）本题考查名词辨析。
lover爱好者，喜好者；hater恨……的人，厌恶……的人；keeper 饲养者；保管人；看守人；trainer教员，教练；培训师。
结合下文内容：邻居的女儿三番五次地求她养一只猫，但是她都不同意，可知邻居是个讨厌猫的人，故选B。
（11）本题考查疑问词。
由上文“this woman was a cat hater（痛恨……的人）”，所以男人对于其购物篮里的猫粮很惊讶，便提出疑问，问她为什么会买猫粮。
故选A。
（12）本题考查连词辨析。
前一句“她告诉男人她女儿之前一直求她养猫”与下一句“她一直拒绝”构成转折关系，故选C。
（13）本题考查动词辨析。
tell: 告诉；warn:警告、提醒；advise: 建议、劝告；order: 命令、要求。
由直接引语女士讲的话中推断“如果猫从天而降，我将会让你养一只”，此处选择动词的意思为“告诉，告知”，故选A。
（14）本题考查名词辨析。
在下一段第一句“she told the man, ‘I watched my child go out in the yard, and look straight into the sky'” 中的sky 可知猫从天而降，符合文意，故选A。
（15）本题考查代词。
由本句句意可推测，but表达前一句和后一句情感的对比转折，意为“你可能不会相信，但我却亲眼所见”，故选B。
【总结】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
2.（2020·天津）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A.、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have two older brothers, Matt and Martin. They love me very much. Perhaps it is because I am the 1 child and the only sister they have.Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair. They look alike (相像) with 2 short hairdos (发型) and big eyes. They are also very tan (晒黑的) because they enjoy outdoor 3 . For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I 4 to them. They both love to 5 , so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.Their personalities (性格) are very 6 . Matt is very active and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along 7 with people. He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very 8 with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.Martin, on the other hand (另一方面), is the quiet one. He is less active than Matt,9 he has a really close group of friends. He also does well in his10 because he works very hard on his studies. Mum never has to worry about Martin.1. A. fattest B. youngest C. rudest D. strongest2. A. their B. our C. your D. her3. A. trips B. picnics C. sports D. risks4. A. talk B. write C. bow D. fly5. A. sing B. eat C. laugh D. drive6. A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. different7. A. loudly B. easily C. suddenly D. recently8. A. nervous B. honest C. happy D. angry9. A. whether B. if C. or D. but10. A. exams B. hobbies C. interviews D. adventures【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】本文介绍了作者的两位哥哥——马丁和马特长得很像，但是性格却不同，马特很活跃并且爱玩，上课不仔细听老师讲课，而马丁比较安静，学习很努力。