电大大学英语真题
大学电大大学英语试卷-网考阅读理解真题
20XX年复习资料大学复习资料专业：班级：科目老师：日期：20XXXX年4月大学英语（B）网考真题阅读理解Passage 1There were once many sheiks (阿拉伯的酋长) who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands. These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong. It was hard for the Queen to choose the best one.One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal. She asked them to give her something to eat.The first sheik gave her some stale (不新鲜的) food left over from the day before.The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel’s tail.The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender (嫩的) and tasty meat.The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace. She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before. Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat,would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.Queen Maura was certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.“Hakim is the most generous of you,” she told them, “so I want to marry him and he will become king.”1. What was Queen looking for?A. A sheik.B. A king.C. A man.D. A husband.2. Why did the Queen disguise herself?A. Because she didn’t want to be recognized by the sheiks.B. Because she wanted to get an evening meal.C. Because she wanted to get some hard food.D. Because she wanted to get some tasty food.3. What did she give the sheiks to eat the next evening?A. An evening meal.B. Some stale food.C. A plate of tender and tasty meat.D. Three different meals.4. Why didn’t Hakim want to eat his meal?A. Because he was not hungry.B. Because it was too tasty.C. Because the other sheiks had worse food.D. Because the other sheiks had better food.5. When did the Queen finally decide who to marry?A. When she went to see Hakim.B. The next evening after the meal.C. The next day.D. When Hakim refused to eat his meal.Passage 2Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn’t know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was! 1. To whom did the waiter give a beautiful menu when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant?A. The gentleman.B. The lady.C. Both of them.D.Neither of them2. Were the menus for the guests the same?A. Yes, they were.B. They were the same on the outside but different inside.C. No, they weren’t.D. They were different on the outside but the same inside.3. Why could the male guest remain calm when he ordered dish after dish?A. Because the prices of the dishes were reasonable.B. Because he could have some discount.C. Because he was rich.D. Because he knew that the lady would like to share the cost with him.4. What did the lady think of her friend after a meal at this restaurant?A. She thought he wanted to impress her.B. She thought he only pretended to be generous.C. She thought he was very rich.D. She thought he was very generous.5. What does the story mainly suggest?A. Knowledge of customer psychology helps promote business.B. A restaurant owner should design different menus for differentguests.C. All men pretend to be generous before their lady friends.D. People like to go to expensive restaurants.Passage 3A man got into a train and found himself sitting opposite a woman who seemed to be about thirty-five years old. Soon they began talking to each other, and the man said to her, “Do you have a family?”“Yes, I have one son, ” the woman answered.“Oh, really?” said the man. “Does he smoke?”“No, he’s never touched a cigarette,” the woman replied.“That’s good,” the man continued. “I don’t smoke eithe r. Tobacco is very bad to one’s health. And does your son drink wine?”“Oh, no,” the woman answered at once. “He’s never drunk a drop of it.”“Then I congratulate you, ma’am,” the said. “And does he ever come home late at night?”“No, never,” his neighbor answered. “He goes to bed immediately after dinner every night.”“Well,” the man said, “he’s a wise young man. How old is he?”“He’s six months old today. But he will grow up to be a gentleman,” the woman replied proudly.1. What are the man and the woman talking about?A. What a wise young man should be like.B. What a young a man shouldn’t do.C. The woman’s son.D. The man’s son.2. How does the woman feel about her son?A. He is still too young to do anything bad.B. He is a very good boy.C. He will grow up to be a wise young man.D. He is born wise.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a train.B. At the wo man’s home.C. In the street.D.At the man’s home.4. Which of the following probably best describes the man’s feelingat the end of the conversation?A. Disappointed.B. Surprised.C. Amused.D. Annoyed.5. What can’t you learn from the conversation?A. The man didn’t expect that the woman has a young boy.B. The man believes in proper behavior for the young.C. The woman is so proud of her son that she does not really understand what the man’s questions mean.D. The woman is sure that her son won’t do all the things the man mentions then he grows up.Passage 4It can be dangerous to travel by sea. Ships sometimes sink（沉没）far away from land. When this happens, the sailors have to get into small boats. If another ship does not come and help them and they do not have enough food or water, they may die.Most people believe we must not drink sea water. They believe that if we do, we shall be very ill because of all the salt in the water.A doctor called Alain Bombard did not believe this. He thought that people could stay alive by drinking sea water and eating small fish, animals, and plants from the sea. On 20XXXX October 20XXXX53, he set out in a small boat to cross the Atlantic Ocean. He did not take any food or water with him.Every day Dr. Bombard drank just a little sea water. He also caught fish and they had water in them. He drank this water. He could not cook the fish, so he ate them as they were. He took small plants from the sea, which gave him more food.Dr. Bombard became hot, tired and quite ill, but after 65 days at sea he was still alive. He traveled 2750 miles from one side of the Atlantic Ocean to the other, and on 24 December 20XXXX53 he reachedBarbados.He lost 20XX kilos, but he showed that people can live on sea water and the animals and plants in the sea.1. Alain Bombard was____________.A. an old sailorB. a doctorC. a cookD. a fisherman2. He wanted to show that______________.A. sea water was dangerousB. sailors often diedC. people could drink sea water and not dieD. fish were good for people3. He went across__________.A. a large oceanB. a townC. a boatD. a ship4. Dr Bombard lived on___________.A sea water B. food that he cookedC. only fishD. sea water, fish, and small plants5. The story is about______.A. drinking sea waterB. a dying sailorC. a kind doctorD. eating good foodPassage 5Clowns like to make people laugh. They paint their faces and put on funny noses. Sometimes they put on a sad face but most of the timethey put on a happy face. They also wear funny clothes.小丑喜欢给大家带来欢笑。
23年国家开放大学学位英语考试真题
23年国家开放大学学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1National Open University Degree English Exam 23 yearsSection A: Vocabulary and Structure1. The three main forces in the running of industries are government regulation, market pressures, and __________ factors.A) socialB) politicalC) economicD) competitive2. The tourist guide carried ___________________ information about the historic sites in the city.A) a lotB) a great dealC) manyD) many a3. Shortly afterward, the government ___________________ a new policy to restrict industrial pollution.A) pursuedB) implementedC) solvedD) defined4. The team carried on their work ____________________ being aware of the dangers.A) in case ofB) in spite ofC) in terms ofD) without regard5. In order to develop a positive relationship with their customers, companies need to pay attention to their____________________ needs.A) focusedB) specificC) occupiedD) detailedSection B: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Many people believe that the new advances in technology are making us all more efficient and productive. But is this really the case? Technology can certainly make certain tasks quicker and easier, but does it actually make us more productive in the long run? In many cases, all the time we save doing one task is simply spent on another task. For example, instead of taking longer to write out a letter by hand, we can now type it up on a computer in a fraction of the time. However, this doesn't mean that we will automatically be more productive in our overall workday.Passage 2The internet has provided us with access to a wealth of information at our fingertips. This has been both a blessing and a curse. While it's true that we can now find information on almost any topic we are interested in, the sheer amount of information available can be overwhelming. It's all too easy to get lost down a rabbit hole of endless articles, videos, and social media posts. This can actually hinder our productivity rather than enhance it.Questions:6. According to Passage 1, what is a possible consequence of using technology to save time on tasks?A) People become more efficient and productive.B) People have more spare time to relax.C) People spend the saved time on other tasks.D) People focus more on quality rather than quantity.7. What is the main idea of Passage 2?A) The internet provides us with a wealth of information.B) The internet can be overwhelming with its vast amount of information.C) The internet has made us all more productive.D) The internet is a blessing and a curse at the same time.Section C: TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English:8. 科技的快速发展已经改变了我们的生活方式。
国家开放大学电大《商务英语4》试题及答案一
uanli一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）—Okay, what is the decision?—As you know, we have been a privately held, family-owned company for over 120 years,_____________.选择一项：A. and I think it definitely has a bright futureB. but it may be time to consider some major changesC. but the company faces tough competition解析：本题考核“提出建议”的交际用语。
第一说话人询问对方做出怎样的决定，回答者答语的前半句话表明公司的状况，答语的后半句话给出的应是具体的决定，即回答者的建议，只有选项B是针对第一说话人的问题进行回答，“但是可能是该考虑一些重大变化的时候了”，所以答案是B。
正确答案是：but it may be time to consider some major changes—But then we'll have to accept a Board of Directors chosen by our stockholders. Wouldn't that limit us in many ways?—Certainly. But if you consider the massive capital investment that we'll receive, you'll understand that this could take our company —————— .选择一项：A. from being a big firm to being one of the medium-tier playersB. from being a medium-tier firm to being one of the big playersC. from being a medium-tier firm to being one of the small players解析：本题考核“说服某人”的交际用语。
2024年12月电大奥鹏远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库
一、交际英语1、－Ｃoulｄyoｕhｅlｐme put ｕp the ｓiｇns on the wall? －_＿___＿_. A:Ｎo pｒobｌeｍ B:I ｈope sｏ C：Ｔｈat's aｌｌrigｈtD：That's a ｇoｏd ｉdｅa答案: A2、－Mr． Joｎes, tｈｉｓiｓSean, an Eｎgliｓh teaｃher fｒｏm the UnitｅｄStatｅs.- ＿＿_＿_＿＿Ａ：What can I dｏｆoｒyoｕ?ﻩﻩﻩ Ｂ：Niｃe to meeｔyou． C：Ｐleaｓe keｅp in toｕcｈ.ﻩﻩﻩＤ:Haｖen＇t ｓeen you foｒageｓ.答案：B3、- Thaｎｋyoｕ ｆor invitiｎg mｅ.- ＿_＿_＿_ A:I realｌy had a hapｐy tｉme.Ｂ：Oh, ｉt's too lａｔe．C:Thanｋyｏu for coming. Ｄ：Oh, so sｌowｌy?答案： Ｃ4、- Heｌｌｏ, mａy I ｔalk ｔｏthe diｒectｏｒnoｗ?- ___＿_____A:Sorry，he is busｙaｔthe momｅnｔ.B：Ｎo，yｏu ｃaｎ't.Ｃ：Sorrｙ, you caｎ't. D:Ｉdon't know.答案：A5、-－Must Ｉtake ａtaｘi?－- No，ｙou ______＿_ . You can ｔakｅmy car.A：had beｔter ｔｏ B：ｄon＇ｔ Ｃ：ｍｕst noｔD:ｄon't have to答案：Ｄ二、阅读了解1、、Ｔherｅaｒｅmaｎy kinds of ants in thｅwｏrld ｔｈaｔ always liｖe ｉｎ cｏmpaｎｉeｓ. 世界上总以群居生活的蚂蚁有诸多个。
大学【电大】大学英语试卷-大学英语B4
20XX年复习资料大学复习资料专业：班级：科目老师：日期：大学英语B 4一、交际英语1、- What would you like to have, meat or fish?- _____________________.A：Either will doB：Yes, I like meatC：Yes, I like fishD：No, they are not my favorite答案： A2、How do you like the story?____________.A：I'd like to read itB：I like it very muchC：fine, thank youD：It's very interesting答案： D3、- Where is the Loan Department, please?- _________A：Who are you?B：This way, please.C：I don't want to say anything.D：What can I do for you?答案： B4、-May I see your tickets, please?- ________A：Sure.B：No, you can't.C：No, they are mine.D：Yes, you can.答案： A5、-- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? -- ________A：No, I already have plans.B：I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C：No, I really don't like being with you.D：I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案： B二、阅读理解1、Ramon was very proud of his dog Blackie. Whenever he got a chance, he wouldask his dog to amuse his friends with some tricks.One day Ramon went to visit his friend Frank who was sick at home witha bad cold. "How are you feeling?" asked Ramon. "Worse than yesterday," repliedFrank. "I have a terrible cough, and there's not a drop of medicine in thehouse.""Cheer up, Frank. I'll send Blackie to the local drugstore for some coughsyrup (糖浆). He'll be back in a minute, before you know it." Ramon put afive-dollar bill in Blackie's mouth and the dog ran down the street. "And keepthe change," Ramon shouted after him."Oh, Ramon, don't be silly. You know that dog won't be back with any medicine." "Oh yes, he will," replied Ramon. Half an hour later, however,Blackie had not returned. Ramon was feeling embarrassed, and felt angry athis friend's little smile."Something has happened to him, I'm sure," said Ramon. "He obeys me asa rule." Just then Frank saw Blackie at a distance. He hurried to open thedoor and let him in. Frank was shocked to see a bottle of medicine in the dog'smouth."Good boy," said Ramon, "but what took you so long?" Blackie ran over tothe window, barking and wagging (摆动) his tail. Ramon glanced out and sawa bone outside.(1)、Frank's cold had worsened and he had no medicine at home. A：TB：F答案： A(2)、Ramon called for a doctor.A：TB：F答案： B(3)、Ramon felt embarrassed when Blackie was late.A：TB：F答案： A(4)、Blackie barked at the bone outside the window because he wanted to have it.A：TB：F答案： B(5)、The story mainly implies dogs are after all dogs, however clever they are.A：TB：F答案： A2、In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 20XXXX:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B：The role of time in social life over the world.C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fullyresponsible in the U.S.D：Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案： B(2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______A：A matter of work.B：A matter of life or death.C：You want to see him or her.D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案： B(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A：at 7:00 amB：at 4:00 pmC：at the midnightD：at 4 am答案： B(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A：In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C：It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D：Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案： D(5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______A：it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B：the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C：it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D：if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.答案： B三、词汇与语法1、Show me your ______hand. Can you move it like that?A：anotherB：the otherC：otherD：the others答案： B2、Wu Dong was _______tired that he couldn't keep his eyes open.A：tooB：muchC：suchD：so答案： D3、I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A：whatB：howC：whichD：/答案： B4、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A：cookedB：was cookingC：cooksD：has cooked答案： B5、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.A：moneyB：payC：expenseD：loss答案： C四、完型填空Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___1___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___2___.The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___3___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___4___ get the grapes. The fox says, "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___5___ to eat."(1)、A：looking forB：goodC：onD：highE：can't答案： A(2)、A：looking forB：goodC：onD：highE：can't答案： D(3)、A：looking forB：goodC：onD：highE：can't答案： C(4)、A：looking forB：goodC：onD：highE：can't答案： E(5)、A：looking forB：goodC：onD：highE：can't答案： B五、英译汉(1)、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.(2)、It's always a pleasure to see many friends here in London.(3)、When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.(4)、We are getting ready for our English examination.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
最新电大考试试卷含答案大学英语B1
最新电大考试试卷含答案,大学英语B127.I feel lonely without you. 答案：没有你我感到孤独。
28.I didn't hear what you said to him. 答案：我没听见你对他说的是什么. 29.I've lost interestin my work. 答案：我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。
30.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 答案：你和你的团队可以一起找到问题的答案。
31.What time do you go swimming every day? 答案：你每天何时去游泳？六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.介绍你的主要爱好；2.喜欢其中一项爱好的理由。
My Hobbies 大学英语B2 一、交际英语 1.- Weare planning an outing. _________ - Sure. A.Where are you going? B.When will you leave? C.How is everything? D.Do you want to join us? 答案：D 2.- Ithink he is a good lecturer. - _________ A.Sorry, it doesn't matter. B.So do I. C.Yes. It's a good idea. D.I don't mind. 答案：B 3.- Ididn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. - _________ A.Not too bad. B.That's all right.C.It's a pleasure.D.Thank you. 答案：B 4.- What do you think of this novel? - _________ A.I've read it. B.It's well-written. C.It was written by my uncle. D.I bought it yesterday. 答案：B 5.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? - Really? _______ A.Who did that? B.What's wrong with him?C.How did that happen?D.Why was he so careless? 答案：C 二、阅读理解 Have you ever listened to young children talking in the playground? They are always boasting. They say things like, “My Dad's car is bigger than your Dad's, ”and “My Mom is smarter than yours.” They particularly like to boast about their families. There were three little boys, Harry, Ted and Gavin, who were always boasting. Gavin was the worst. Everything about his family was always the best or the biggest or the most expensive. Whatever theothers said, he could always go on better. One day when they were walking to school, Harry said, “My father had a bath twice a week,” Ted spoke next.“ That's nothing,” he said. “Having a bath twice a week is dirty. My father has a bath every day，sometimes twice a day.” Ted looked at Gavin. Now it was his turn. But what could he say? “ This time, ” Ted thought, “ I'm going to win.” Gavin didn't know what to say. He couldn't say that his father had a bath three times a day. That was silly. He walked on in silence. Ted smiled at Harry，and Harry smiled back. They were sure that for once they had beaten Gavin. They reached the school gates. Still Gavin said nothing. They went into class. Morning break，lunch time and afternoon break all passed. Still Gavin said nothing. “We've won, ” Ted said to Harry, but he spoke too soon. On the way home, Gavin said, “My Dad is so clean that hedoesn't have to bathe at all.” 6.According to the passage，the meaning of the word “boast” is“ to talk big ”. A.T B.F 答案：A 7.Harry boastedabout the number of times his father had a bath every week. A.T B.F 答案：A 8.Gavin boasted the most. A.T B.F 答案：B 9.Ted's father often had a bath twice a day. A.T B.F 答案：B 10.“He spoke too soon” in the last paragraph means he was wrong. A.T B.F 答案：A When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected sts for many years. My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new sts as soon as they were issued (发行). On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell us why. At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio. England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burstin, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each st. We were over the moon. We still have it today，and perhaps it is worth a lot of money. 11.This passage mainly tells us ______. A.the author and her brother used to like sts very muchB.the author had a very kind motherC.the author and her brothers had an unforgettable experience in collecting stsD.their mother used to support them by working in the post office 答案：C 12.According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______.A.during the weekB.on SaturdaysC.on SundaysD.forsix days 答案：B 13.Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that? A.She wanted to give them a surprise. B.She doubted if she would get the sts.C.She forgot to do that.D.She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason. 答案：A 14.What does the sentence “We were over the moon.” mean? A.We jumped high. B.We were extremely happy about it. C.Wewatched the moon for a long time. D.We couldn't sleep the whole night. 答案：B 15.What is the besttitle for this passage? A.My Childhood B.My MotherC.A Precious StD.A Memorable Experience in Collecting Sts 答案：D 三、词汇与语法 16.We've looked_______ for the keys we lost. A.in all places B.at all places C.over all D.everywhere 答案：D 17.It was not________ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their bedroom. A.before B.at C.afterD.until 答案：D 18.It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric l. A.discovered B.invented C.found D.developed 答案：B 19.I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A.was playing B.am playing C.play D.played 答案：A 20.He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A.insisted onB.insisted atC.insisted thatD.insisted in 答案：A 四、完型填空 Mike was a small boy, and he hated soap and water. Three or four times every dayhis mother said to him, “Mike, your h ands are very__21__ again. Go and wash them.” But Mike neverreally washed them well. He only put his hands in thewater for a few seconds and then took them __22__ again. Mike's uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Mike's parents, and they brought their small son, Ted, with them. Ted was a year __23__ than Mike, and hedidn't like soap and water either. The boys sat with their parents __24__ a few minutes, but then they went outside. When they were alone, Mike looked atTed's hands and then said proudly, “My hands are dirtier than __25__.” “Of course they are,” Ted answered angrily. “You're a year older than I am.” 21. A.yours B.for C.out D.younger E.dirty 答案：E 22. A.yours B.for C.out D.younger E.dirty 答案：C 23.A.yoursB.forC.outD.youngerE.dirty 答案：D 24.A.yoursB.forC.outD.youngerE.dirty 答案：B 25.A.yoursB.forC.outD.youngerE.dirty 答案：A 五、英译汉 26.I have a pain in my back. 答案：我的背疼。
国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案(第一套)
国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第一套说明：整理于2024年8月6日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。
第一部分,试题原题第_大题、交际用语（单选题）本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。
阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1The red dress fits me very much,doesn't it?A.Y ou look very beautifulB.Y es,it doesC.I t is expensive2.-Thank you fbr your MP4player.Til ask Mary to take it to you soon.-.I've bought a new one.A.N o senseB.N o hurryC.N o way3.-Is your grandmother getting well now?A.Y es,she is much better now.Thank youB.She gets up early and do exercise every dayC.I don't believe that she feels comfortable4.-David,are you OK?You look so nervous.A.Y ou can try to be interactive with your audienceB.Do I?Tm going to deliver my speech tomorrowC.B ut I have no idea to make it interesting and funny5.-Could you please help me choose an Mp4player online?-.My computer doesn,t work.A.I don't agreeB.I hope soC.I'm afraid I can't第二大题、词汇与结构（单选题）本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。
国家开放大学电大专科《英语写作基础》2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号：2152)
国家开放大学电大专科《英语写作基础》2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号：2152)一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个词组表示“各种各样的”？A. different kinds ofB. a variety ofC. all sorts ofD. all kinds of答案：B2. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的比较级？A. This book is more interesting than that one.B. This book is interesting than that one.C. This book is more interesting than that book.D. This book is interestinger than that one.答案：A3. 以下哪个句子表示“我昨天去了电影院，看了电影《阿凡达》。
”？A. I went to the cinema yesterday and watched the movie "Avatar".B. I went to the cinema yesterday, and then I watched the movie "Avatar".C. I went to the cinema yesterday, and after that, I watched the movie "Avatar".D. I went to the cinema yesterday, and then watched the movie "Avatar".答案：A4. 以下哪个词组表示“尽快”？A. as soon as possibleB. as quickly as possibleC. as fast as possibleD. as rapidly as possible答案：A5. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的时态？A. He goes to school every day.B. He went to school yesterday.C. He will go to school tomorrow.D. He has gone to school.答案：B6. 以下哪个词组表示“越来越多”？A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. a lot of答案：A7. 以下哪个句子表示“我昨天没做作业。
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大学英语B6一、交际英语1.－How do you do?－_______________A.How are you?B.Good afternoon.C.I'm fine.D.How do you do?答案：D2.- Could I borrow your car for a few days?- ________A.Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C.Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D.It doesn't matter.答案：C3.Is that seat taken?-- _________A.Please don't worry.B.I don't think so.C.Why not?D.It's very nice.答案：B 4.- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ______A.Great, I am very art-conscious.B.Don't mention it.C.Thanks for your compliments.D.It's fine.答案：C5.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案：D二、阅读理解A dolphin（海豚）is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal. Recently another amazing（令人惊奇）discovery made by the British marine（海洋）biologist (生物学家) Alexis shows that dolphins, to our surprise, keep in touch with each other by calling each other's names among themselves something like human beings.Alexis recorded over 1700 different kinds of dolphins' calls and made a careful analysis of them. The analysis shows each dolphin has his own sound signal referring specially to himself and used all the time when he gets in touch with others. What's more, one dolphin is even able to imitate another's cry in more or less the same way as sometimes human beings do while talking with birds, which is believed to be an important step towards language from animals' calls.6.Alexis's new discovery about dolphins is that they are famous.A.TB.F答案：B7.A dolphin is able to talk with birds.A.TB.F答案：B8.Imagining others' cries is thought to be a step from animals' calls to language.A.TB.F答案：A9.A dolphin is like a human being by speaking in a certain language.A.TB.F答案：B10.The main idea of the text is a new discovery about the dolphin.A.TB.F答案：AWhen John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples - people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.11.Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A.Selling home furnishings.B.Renting furnished apartments.C.Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.答案：D12.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A.Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B.Because it saves them a lot of money.C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.D.Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.答案：C13.What can you infer from the passage?A.The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.C.Only those who don’t have enough money to rent furniture.D.People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.答案：B14.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Rent or Buy?B.A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C.Furnished Apartments.D.A New Idea.答案：B15.Young people liked renting home furniture because_________A.they have less money.B.they don’t want to buy old furniture.C.the new furniture is of good quality.D.they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.答案：D三、词汇与语法16.For some years after his graduation, he _______ some of his classmates, but as times went by, he dropped them one by one.A.caught up withB.kept in touch withC.kept upD.made up with答案：B17.If you observe more closely, Margaret is _______ of the two girls.A.the tallerB.tallerC.the tallestD.tallest答案：A18.The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in答案：A19.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案：A20.While I was in the university, I learned taking photos, ____ is very useful now for me.A.itB.whichC.that答案：B四、完型填空A rich American went into a shop in London. He wanted very much ___21___ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch and liked it so much that he decided to buy it. But the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it.While the American was hesitating, a young man suddenly came into the shop, took the watch out of the owner's hand and ran out with it. It all happened in ___22___ seconds. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man had already ___23___ among the people. The American went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the stolen watch in his hand, "Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?" he said in a low voice, "It's only a hundred dollars.""The young man doesn't know I saw him ___24___ the watch just now," he thought. The American paid at once and went happily back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about the fine watch. His friend ___25___ a look at the watch and started to shout immediately. He said, "You are a fool. This watch is worth only ten dollars. I'm sure the shop owner and the young man planned all this together."21.A.a fewB.disappearedC.to getD.tookE.stealing答案：C22.A.a fewB.disappearedC.to getD.tookE.stealing答案：A23.A.a fewB.disappearedC.to getD.tookE.stealing答案：BA.a fewB.disappearedC.to getD.tookE.stealing答案：E25.A.a fewB.disappearedC.to getD.tookE.stealing答案：D五、英译汉26.There is only some old furniture in the room.答案：这间房里布置了几件旧家具。