专题高考英语已修改--2017高考非谓语动词语法填空和改错精练。

非谓语动词

非谓语动词主动语态被动语态意义

一般式与谓语动词动作

不定式同时或在其后

进行式同时

完成式之前

现在分一般式与谓语动词同时

词 /动名或几乎同时发生

词

完成式

先于谓语动词前

过去分词与主语为逻辑上

的被动关系，表动

作已完成

一、区分简单句与复合句，判断式谓语动词还是非谓语动词

1.That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined her invitation,

_____(close) my book and walked away.

2.We also have to consider the feeling of the person_______( receive) the gift.

3.Although he has been told many times, he still (make) the same mistake.

4. He won the first prize and(surprise) all of us.

5.With so many people (communicate) in English every day, it will become more

important to have a good knowledge of English.

6.Nowadays, almost everyone_(realize) that smoking is harmful to people’ s healt

7.There (be) no bus, I had to walk home.

8.(spend) more time on your study, and you are likely to make bigger progress.

9.(spend) more time on your study is necessary for you to make progress in study.

10.He totally devoted himself to science study, which (make) his family very upset.

11.What the shop (sell) now attracts a lot of customers.

12.The belief is that everyone (depend) on themselves, and the choice they make

is of great importance.

二、判定为谓语动词，则去看它在句中所起的作用 --名词（主，宾，表）；定语；

或者状语。

考点突破

一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

1._____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. 全(国 )

2.Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’ s no use __________(arg with him. ( 上海 )

3.Please remain _________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon.

(辽宁)

4.— Can I smoke here?

— Sorry. We are don ’allowt ___________(smoke) here. 江(苏 )

5.It is difficult to imagine his _______(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)

6. I can’stand _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses

________(stop) talking while she works. (北京 )

7.As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need

_____________ (repair). (陕西 )

8.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ________ (live) alone,

but she didn ’ t like it and moved back home(湖南. )

9.— Robert is indeed a wise man.

— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice!安(徽 )

10.If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her permission for things, think again. (湖南 )

11.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks __________________(open and close) could be heard outside the classroom.全(国 )

12. — They are quiet, aren’ t they?

— Yes. They are accustomed to _______ (not talk) at meals江.(苏 )

13.Isn't it time you got down to ________(mark) the papers? 重(庆 )

14.Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ (set) up some schools for poor children. (上海 )

15.She looks forward every spring to ________ (walk) in the flower-lined garden.

(上海)

16.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ________ (pass)

the exam. (福建 )

17.According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week

________ (watch) TV. (上海 )