人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册
新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结大全
新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结大全新人教版八年级上册英语知识点总结大全一、文章摘要本文对新人教版八年级上册英语教材中的知识点进行了全面总结。
文章包括单元知识点、重点知识点和难点知识点的详细阐述，并通过补充阅读和例子帮助读者更好地理解相关内容。
同时，本文也强调了这些知识点在日常生活和考试中的重要性和必要性。
二、知识点总结1、Unit 1：单元知识点包括各种文具、家具和食品的英文名称，以及描述它们的特征和用途。
重点知识点是如何使用形容词和动词描述物品的特征和用途，以及如何用英文进行购物和点餐。
难点知识点是如何正确使用不可数名词和可数名词，以及如何用英文表达委婉请求和提出建议。
2、Unit 2：单元知识点包括身体的各个部位和器官的英文名称，以及描述它们的外观、功能和位置。
重点知识点是如何使用描述人体部位的词汇和句型，以及如何用英文讨论健康和保持健康的习惯。
难点知识点是如何正确使用形容词和介词描述人体的特征和位置，以及如何用英文表达身体不适和医疗建议。
3、Unit 3：单元知识点包括时间和日期的英文表达方式，以及描述日常活动和计划的句型和词汇。
重点知识点是如何用英文表达时间和日期，以及如何用情态动词和动词短语表达日常活动和计划。
难点知识点是如何正确使用序数词和基数词表达日期，以及如何用英文表达将来的时间和计划。
4、Unit 4：单元知识点包括家庭成员、职业和地点的英文名称，以及描述它们的特征和功能。
重点知识点是如何使用描述人物和地点的词汇和句型，以及如何用英文讨论家庭、职业和地点。
难点知识点是如何正确使用名词和代词描述人物和地点，以及如何用英文表达个人喜好和观点。
5、Unit 5：单元知识点包括天气、服装和季节的英文表达方式，以及描述人们的活动和喜好。
重点知识点是如何用英文表达天气、服装和季节，以及如何用动词短语和从句描述人们的活动和喜好。
难点知识点是如何正确使用名词和形容词描述天气、服装和季节，以及如何用英文表达个人喜好和偏好的原因。
人教版新目标八年级上册-英语语法知识点
人教版新目标八年级上册英语语法知识点（一）一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。
通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in100 years等。
be going to do（动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。
如：It is going to rain.will do结构表示将来的用法：1. 表示预见Do you think it will rain?You will feel better after a good rest.2. 表示意图I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：（1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday?（2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …?Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+doSarah won’t e to visit me next Sunday.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday?★★练一练★★根据例句，用will改写下列各句例：I don’t feel well today. （be better tomorrow）I’ll be better tomorrow.1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight）_____________________________2. I’m tired now. （sleep later）_____________________________3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon）_____________________________4. We can’t leave right now. （leave a little later）_____________________________5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow）_____________________________答案：1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight.2. I’ll sleep later.3. They’ll buy one soon.4. We’ll leave a little later.5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow.（二）should的用法：should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not.例如：I think you should eat less junk food.我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结
⼈教版新⽬标⼋年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结新⽬标⼋年级英语上册第⼀单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上⽹4. healthy lifestyle 健康的⽣活⽅式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮⾷习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month⼀⽉⼀次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week⼀周两次.three times a week⼀周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. ⾝为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学⽣的⼀⽣。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错⾛⼀步对我的前程来说会产⽣很⼤影响。
15.how often 多久⼀次，询问动作发⽣的频率⼀般⽤once a week ，twicea month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语单词和课文(全套,最省事) 百度文库疯狂下载作品
英语单词和课文（全套精准配置，极其省事！）人教版新目标八年级上册单词Unit1anyone任何人anywhere在任何地方wonderful精彩的；绝妙的few不多；很少quite a few 相当多；不少most最多；大多数something某事；某物nothing没有什么；没有一件东西everyone每人；人人；所有人of course当然；自然myself 我自己；我本人 pron.yourself 你自己；您自己 pron.hen 母鸡 n.pig 猪 n.seem 好像；似乎；看来 v. bored 厌倦的；烦闷的 adj. someone 某人 pron.diary 日记；记事薄 n. enjoyable 有趣的；令人愉快的activity 活动 n.decide 决定；选定 v.try 尝试；设法；努力 v.&n. paragliding 滑翔伞运动 n.feel like 给……的感觉；感觉到bird 鸟 n.bicycle 自行车；脚踏车 n. building 建筑物；房子 n. trader 商人 n.wonder 想知道；琢磨 v. difference 差别；差异 n.top 顶部；表面 n.wait 等待；等候 v.umbrella 伞；雨伞 n.wet 湿的；潮湿的；下雨的 adj.because of 因为below 在……下面；到……下面 prep.&adv.enough 足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）adj.&adv. hungry 饥饿的 adj.as 像……一样；如同 adv.hill 小山；山丘 n.duck 鸭 n.dislike 不喜欢（的事物）；厌恶（的事物）v.&n.Central Park 中央公园（美国纽约）Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布（贵州）Hong Kong 香港（中国人民共和国特别行政区）Malaysia 马来西亚Malaysian 马拉西亚的 adj. 马来西亚人 n.Georgetown 乔治市（马来西亚）Weld Quay 海墘街Penang Hill 槟城山（马来西亚）Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场The Palace Museum 故宫博物馆Unit21．housework 家务劳动；家务事n.2．hardly 几乎不；几乎没有 adv.3．ever 在任何时候；从来；曾经 adv.4．hardly ever 几乎从不5．once 一次；曾经 adv.6．twice 两次；两倍 adv.7．Internet （国际）互联网；因特网 n.8．program （=programme）节目 n.9．full 忙的；满的；充满的 adj.10．swing 摆动；秋千n. （使）摆动；摇摆 v.11．swing dance 摇摆舞12．maybe 大概；或许；可能 adv.13．least 最少；最小adv. 最小的；最少的adj.&pron.14．at least 至少；不少于；起码15．junk 无用的东西；无价值的东西 n.16．junk food 垃圾食品17．coffee 咖啡 n.18．health 健康；人的身体（或精神）状态 n. 19．result 结果；后果 n.20．percent 百分之…… n.21．online 在线（的）；联网（的）adj.&adv. 22．television 电视节目；电视机 n.23．although 虽然；尽管；即使 conj.24．through 凭借；穿过 prep.25．mind 头脑；心智 n.26．body 身体 n.27．such 这样的；那样的；类似的 adj.&pron. 28．such as 例如；像……这样29．together 在一起；共同 adv.30．die 消失；灭亡；死亡 v.31．writer 作家；作者 n.32．dentist 牙科医生 n.33．magazine 杂志；期刊 n.34．however 然而；不过 adv.35．than （用以引出比较的第二部分）比 prep.&conj. 36．more than 多于37．almost 几乎；差不多 adv.38．none 没有一个；毫无 pron.39．less 较少；较小 adv. 较少的；较小的 adj.&pron.40．less than 少于41．point 得分；点 n.42．American Teenager 《美国青少年》（中文为虚构的杂志名称）Unit 31.outgoing 爱交际的；友好的；外向的 adj.2.both 两个；两个都3.better （good和well的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）adj.&adv.4.loudly 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 adv.5.quietly 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 adv.6.hard-working 工作努力的；辛勤的 adj.petition 比赛；竞赛；竞争 n.8.fantastic 好极的；了不起的 adj.9.which 哪一个；哪一些 pron.&adj.10.clearly 清楚地；清晰地；明白地 adv.11.win 获胜；赢；赢得 v.12.though 不过；可是；然而 adv. 虽然；尽管；不过conj.13.talented 有才能的；有才干的 adj.14.truly 真正；确实 adv.15.care 在意；担忧；关心 v.16.care about 关心；在意ugh 笑；发笑；笑声18.serious 严肃的；稳重的 adj.19.mirror 镜子 n.20.kid 小孩；年轻人 n.21.as long as 只是；既然22.necessary 必须的；必要的 adj.23.be different from 与......不同；与......有差异24.bring out 使显出；使表现出25.grade 成绩等级；评分等级 n.26.should 应该；应当；可以 modal v.27.the same as 和......相同；与......一致28.saying 谚语；格言；警句 n.29.reach 伸手；到达；抵达 v.30.hand 手 n.31.touch 感动；触摸 v.32.heart 内心；心脏 n.33.fact 现实；事实 n.34.in fact 确切的说；事实上；实际上35.break （使）破；裂；碎；损坏 v.36.arm 手臂；上肢 n.37.share 分享；共享；共用；分摊 v.38.loud 响亮的；大声的 adj.39.similar 相像的；类似的 adj.40.be similar to 与......相像的、类似的41.primary 最初的；最早的 adj.42.primary school 小学rmation 信息；消息 n.Unit 41.theater (=theatre) 戏院，剧场n.fortable 使人舒服的，舒适的adj.3.seat 座位，坐处（如椅子等）n.4.screen 银幕，屏幕n5.close （在空间、时间上）接近adj.6.ticket 票，入场券n.7.worst （bad 和badly的最高级）最差（的）；最坏（的）；最糟（的）adj.&adv.8.cheaply 便宜的，低廉的adv.9.song 歌，歌曲n.10.DJ （电台，电视台，俱乐部的）音乐节目主持人n.11.choose （chose）选择，挑选v.12.carefully 细致地，小心地，谨慎地adv.13.reporter 记者n.14.so far 到目前为止，迄今为止15.fresh 新鲜的，清新的adj.fortably 舒服地，舒适地adv.17.worse （bad和badly的比较级）更差（的），更坏（的），更糟（的）adj.&adv.18.service 接待，服务n.19.pretty 相当，十分，很adv. 漂亮的adj.20.menu 菜单n.21.act 扮演v. 表演者n.22.meal 早（或午，晚）餐，一餐所吃的食物n.23.creative 有创造力的，创造性的adj.24.performer 表演者，演员n.25.talent 天资，天赋n.26.have...in common 有相同特征，（想法、兴趣等方面）相同27.magician 魔术师n.28.all kinds of 各种类型的，各种各样的29.beautifully 美好地，漂亮地adv.30.be up to 是......的职责，由......决定31.role 作用，职能，角色n.32.play a role 发挥作用，有影响33.winner 获奖者，优胜者n.34.prize 奖，奖品，奖金n.35.everybody 每人，人人，所有人pron.36.make up 编造（故事，谎言等）37.example 实例，范例n.38.for example 例如39.poor 贫穷的，清贫的adj.40.seriously 严重地，严肃地，认真地adv.41.take...seriously 认真对待......42.give 提供，给v.43.crowded 人多的，拥挤的，挤满的adj.44.American Idol 美国偶像（文中为电视节目名称）45.American’s Got Talent 美国达人秀（文中为电视节目名称）46.China’s Got Talent 中国达人秀（文中为电视节目名称）Unit51.sitcom (=situation comedy)情景喜剧n.2.news 新闻节目n.3.soap 肥皂剧n.4.mind 介意；对（某事）烦恼5.stand 忍受；站立cational 教育的，有教育意义的adj.7.plan 打算，计划v.&n.8.hope 希望v.&n.9.find out 查明，弄清10.discussion 讨论，商量n.11.happen 发生，出现v.12.except 预料，期待v.13.joke 笑话，玩笑n.edy 喜剧，喜剧片n.15.meaningless 毫无意义的，意思不明确的adj.16.action 行动n.17.action movie 动作影片18.cartoon 动画片，卡通片n.19.culture 文化，文明n.20.famous 著名的，出名的adj.21.appear 出现v.22.become 开始变得，变成v.23.rich 富有的adj.24.successful 获得成功的，有成就的adj.25.might 可能，可以modal v.26.main 主要的，最重要的adj.27.reason 原因，理由n.mon 普通的，常见的adj.29.film (=movie)电影n.30.unlucky 不幸的，不吉利的adj.31.lose 失去，丢失v.32.girlfriend 女朋友n.33.ready 愿意的，准备好的adj34.be ready to 愿意迅速做某事35.character 任务，角色n.36.simple 简单的，易做的adj.37.dress up 装扮，乔装打扮38.take sb.’s place 代替，替换39.army 陆军，陆军部队n.40.do a good job 干得好41.Mickey Mouse 米老鼠42.Hollywood 好莱坞，美国电影业43.the Hollywood Walk of Fame 好莱坞星光大道（美国）Unit61.grow up 长大；成熟；成长puter programmer 计算机程序设计员；编程人员3.cook 厨师n.烹饪，煮v.4.doctor 医生n.5.engineer 工程师n.6.violinist 小提琴手n.7.driver 驾驶员，司机n.8.pilot 飞行员n.9.pianist 钢琴家n.10.scientist 科学家n.11.be sure about 确信；对...有把握12.make sure 确保；查明13.college 学院，大学，高等专科学校n.cation 教育n.15.medicine 药，医学n.16.university 大学，高等学府n.17.London 伦敦18.article 文章，论文n.19.send 邮寄，发送v.20.resolution 决心，决定n.21.team 队，组n.22.make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员23.foreign 外国的adj.24.able 能够adj25.be able to 能够做某事26.question 表示疑问，怀疑，提问，质询v.27.meaning 意义，意思n.28.discuss 讨论，商量v.29.promise 承诺，诺言n.许诺；承诺v.30.beginning 开头；开端n.31.at the beginning of 在....开始32.improve 改进；改善v.33.write down 写下；记录下34.physical 身体的adj35.themselves 他（她，它）们自己36.have to do with 关于；与....有关系37.self-improvement 自我改进；自我提高38.take up （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做39.hobby 业余爱好n.40.paint 用颜料画；在……上刷油漆41.weekly 每周的（地）adv.&adj.42.schoolwork 学校作业；功课n.43.own 自己的；本人的adj.&pron.44.personal 个人的；私人的adj.45.relationship 关系；联系n.Unit71. paper 纸；纸张n.2. pollution 污染；污染物n.3. prediction 预言；预测n.4. future 将来；未来n.5. pollute 污染v.6. environment 环境n.7. planet 行星n.8. earth 地球；世界n.9. plant 种植v.植物n.10. part 参加；参与；部分n.11. play a part 参与（某事）12. peace 和平n.13. sea 海；海洋n.14. build 建筑；建造15. sky 天空n.16. astronaut 宇航员；航天员n.17. apartment 公寓套房n.18. rocket 火箭n.19. space 太空；空间n.20. space station 太空站；宇宙空间站21. human 人的adj.人n.22. servant 仆人n.23. dangerous 有危险的，不安全的adj.24. already 已经；早已adv.25. factory 工厂n.26. over and over again 多次；反复地27. Japan 日本28. believe 相信；认为有可能v.29. disagree 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧v.30. even 甚至；连；愈加adv31. agree 同意；赞成，应允32. hundreds of 许多；大量33. shape 形状；外形n.34. fall 倒塌；跌倒；倒塌v.35. fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；掉落36. inside 在....里面adv.&prep.37. look for 寻找；寻求38. possible 可能存在或发生的；可能的adj.39. impossible 不可能存在或发生的；不可能的adj.40. side 一方（的意见，态度，立场）n.41. probably 很可能；大概adv.42. during 在....期间prep.43. holiday 假期；假日n.44. word 单词；词n.Unit81. shake 摇动；抖动n.&v.2. mile shake 奶昔3. blender 食物搅拌器n.4. turn on 接通（电流，煤气，水等）；打开5. peel 剥皮；去皮v.6. pour 倒出；倾倒v.7. yogurt 酸奶（=yoghurt)n.8. honey 蜂蜜n.9. watermelon 西瓜n.10. spoon 勺；调羹n.11. pot 锅n.12. add 增加；添加v.13. finally 最后；最终adv.14. salt 食盐n.15. sugar 食糖n.16. cheese 干酪；奶酪n.17. popcorn 爆米花n.18. corn 玉米；谷物n.19. machine 机器；机械装置n.20. dig 掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土）v.21. hole 洞；孔；坑n.22. sandwich 夹心面包片；三明治n.23. butter 黄油；奶油n.24. turkey 火鸡n.25. lettuce 莴苣；生菜n.26. piece 片；块；段n.27. Thanksgiving 感恩节n.28. traditional 传统的；惯例的adj.29. autumn 秋天；秋季n.30. traveler 漂泊者；旅行者；游客（=traveller）n.31. England 英格兰32. celebrate 庆祝；祝贺v.33. mix 混合；融合v.34. pepper 甜椒；柿子椒n.35. fill （使）充满；装满v.36. oven 烤箱；烤炉n.37. plate 盘子；碟子n.38. cover 遮盖；覆盖v.覆盖物；盖子n.39. gravy （调味）肉汁n.40. serve 接待；服务；提供v.41. temperature 温度；气温；体温n.Unit91.prepare 使做好准备；把.....准备好v.2.prepare for 为...做准备3.exam 考试（=examination）n.4.go to the/a doctor 去看医生5.flu 流行性感冒；流感6.available 有空的；可获得的adj.7.another time 其他时间；别的时间8.until 到...时；直到....为止conj.&prep.9.hang 悬挂；垂下10.hang out 闲逛；常去某处11.catch 及时赶上；接住；抓住v.12.invite 邀请v.13.accept 接收v.14.refuse 拒绝v.15.the day before yesterday 前天16.the day after tomorrow 后天17.weekday 工作日n.18.look after 照顾；照料19.invitation 邀请；请柬20.turn down 拒绝21.reply 回答；答复v.22.forward 转寄；发送v.向前；前进adv.23.delete 删除v.24.print 打印；印刷v.25.sad （令人）悲哀的；（令人）难过的adj.26.goodbye 再见interj.&n.27.take a trip 去旅行28.glad 高兴；意愿adj.29.help out （帮助……）分担工作、解决难题30.preparation 准备；准备工作n.31.glue 胶水n.32.without 没有；不（做某事）prep.33.surprised 惊奇的，感觉意外adj.34.look forward to 盼望，期待35.hear from 接到（某人的）信、电话等36.housewarming 乔迁聚会n.37.opening 开幕式，落成典礼n.38.concert 音乐会，演奏会n.39.headmaster 校长n.40.event 大事，公开活动，比赛项目n.41.guest 客人，宾客n.42.calendar 日历，日程表n.43.daytime 白天，日间n.Unit101.meeting 会议，集会，见面n.2.video 录像带，录像n.anize 组织，筹备v.4.potato chips 咋土豆片，咋薯条n.5.chocolate 巧克力n.6.upset 难过，失望，沮丧adj.7.taxi 出租汽车，的士n.8.advice 劝告，建议n.9.travel 旅行，游历n./v.10.agent 代理人，经纪人n.11.expert 专家n.12.keep…to oneself 保守秘密13.teenage （13~19岁的）青少年n.14.normal 正常的，一般的adj.15.unless 除非，如果不conj.16.certainly 无疑，肯定，当然，行adv.17.wallet 钱包n.e 英里n.19.angry 发怒的，生气的adj.20.understanding 善解人意的，体谅人的adj.21.careless 粗心的，小心的adj.22.mistake 错误，失误n.23.himself 他自己pron.24.careful 小心的，细致的，精心的，谨慎的adj.25.advise 劝告，建议v.26.solve 解决，解答v.27.step 步，步骤n.28.trust 相信，信任v.29.experience 经验，经历n.30.in half 分成两半31.halfway 在中途，部分地做（或到达）adj./adv.32.else 别的，其他的adv.各单元课文Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section B, 2bRead Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday?Monday,July 15thI arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special----Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, werode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really oldplace in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonderwhat life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday,July 16thWhat a different a day makes! My father and mother decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walkup to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hourfor the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. Wedidn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry.Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section B, 2bRead the article and complete the pie charts on thenext page.What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four tosix times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all.We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answer to our questions about watching television were also interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many studentslike to watch sports,games shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember, “old habits die hard”.So start exercising before it’s too late!Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section B, 2bShould friends be the same or different? Read about what these people think.Underline the comparative wordsand phases in the passages.Jeff Green : My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books---you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.Huang Lei: It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins.However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working,though.I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.Mary Smith: I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?Section B, 2bRead the passage.Which three talent shows are mentioned?Who’s Got Talent?Everyone is good at something, but some people aretruly talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talents shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world,such as China’s Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers,the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.However,not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example,some people say they are poor farmers,but in fact they are just actors.However,if you don’t take these shows too seriously,they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?Section B, 2bRead the passage and complete the time line on the next page.When people say “culture”,we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse withtwo large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago,he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York onNovember18,1928,it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey waslike a cartoon man,but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films,Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house orgirlfriend,Minnie. However,he was always ready to try his best.People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.On November 18,1978,Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse,but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pairs of ears more famous than Mickey’s?Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.Section B, 2bRead the passage and match each paragraph [1-3] withits main purpose in the box.Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.______ To question the idea of making resolutions______ To give the meaning of resolution______ To discuss the different kinds of resolution31.Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise.Most of the time,we make promises to other people. “Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.” However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions,and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. ___________ When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives.Some peoplewrite down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.2.There are different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. __________ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning,like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._________3.Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them!______ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you--will you make any next year?Unit 7 Will people have robots?Section B, 2bRead the article and match each paragraph with the questions it discusses.Paragraph 1 Will robots think like humans in thefuture?Paragraph 2 What will robots be like in the future?Paragraph 3 What can robots do today?Paragraph 4 What are robots like in movies?Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future,we sometimessee robots.They are usually like human servants.They help with the housework and do jobs like working indirty or dangerous places.2.Today there are already robots working infactories.Some can help to build cars,and they dosimple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring,but robots will never get bored.3.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do.Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun towatch.However,some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people,it will be difficultto make them think like a human.For example,scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.But many scientists disagree with Mr.White.They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.4.Some scientists believe that there will be morerobots in the future.However,they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes.Some will look like humans,and othersmight look like animals.In India,for example,scientists made robots that look like snakes.If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future.Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section B, 2bRead the article and number the pictures 【1-5】Thanksgiving in the United StatesIn most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the fourth Thursday in November,and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.At this time,people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. These travelers had a long,hard winter,and many of them died.In the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in their new home.These days,most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey,a large bird.Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Section B, 2bRead the message quickly. Why did the people write them? Match the reason with each message.1. accept an invitation2.make an invitation3.turn down an invitationHi David,What a great idea! I really like Ms.Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad to see her go,and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that.He WeiHi David,Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party,but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations,like planning the games.Let me know if you need my help.JakeDear classmates,As I’m sure you know by now,our favorite teacher,Ms. Steen,is leaving soon to go back to the US. We ‘re very sad that she ‘s leaving because she is a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to missher,let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with any of these things? Please tell me by this Friday.1) Buy food and drinks.2) Think of games to play.3) Prepare things we need for the games(glue,paper,pens,...).4) Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.I look forward to hearing from you all.DavidUnit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!Section B, 2bLook at statements and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage?a.If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert.b.If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.c.If people have problems,they should talk to other people.Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this？Some people believe the worst thing is to do ura Mills,a teenager from London,agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,”says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot.Unless we talk to someone ,we’ll certainly feel worse.”Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents,they’ll be angry!”In the end,she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!”Laura says.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be anexpert like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more experience,and are always there to help them.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where Did You Go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.Useful Phrases:1.go on n: XXX2.stay at home: not go out3.go to the mountains: visit mountains4.go to the beach: visit the XXX5.visit museums: go to museums6.go to summer camp: attend summer camp7.quite a few: many8.study for: learn something for a purpose9.go out: leave home10.most of the time: the majority of the time11.taste good: have a good taste12.have a good time: enjoy oneself13.of course: certainly14.XXX: have a feeling of15.go shopping: buy XXX16.in the past: in the us time17.walk around: stroll18.because of: due to19.one bowl of: a small bowl of20.the next day: the following day21.XXX: have XXX22.find out: discover23.go on: continue24.take photos: shoot pictures25.something important: something significant26.up and down: moving in different nse up: appearUseful Sentence Structures:1.buy sth。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元知识详解
Detailed Solution for Unit 2 What’s the matter.【重要词汇】◆ matter/5mAt[/n.事情，问题，过失◆ arm/B:m/n.臂，胳膊◆ back/bAk/n.后背，背脊◆ ear/I[/n.耳朵◆ eye/aI/n.眼睛◆ foot/fJt/n.脚，足〔pl. feet/fi:t/〕◆ leg/leg/n.腿，腿部◆ neck/nek/n.脖子，颈部◆ nose/n[Jz/n.鼻子◆ stomach/5stQm[k/n.胃，胃部◆ tooth/tU:W/n.牙齿(pl. teeth/ti:W/)◆ sore/sC:,sC[/adj.疼痛的◆ stomachache/5stQm[keIk/n.胃痛，腹痛，肚子痛◆ throat/Wr[Jt/n.喉头，喉咙◆ toothache/5tU:WeIk/n.牙痛◆ fever/5fi:v[/n.发烧◆ lie/laI/v.躺，卧，平放在某处(lay, lain)◆ honey/5hQnI/n.蜂蜜◆ dentist/5dentIst/n.牙医◆ illness/5IlnIs/n.疾病，生病◆ advice/[d5vaIs/n.劝告，忠告，建议◆ thirsty/5W\:stI/adj.渴的，口渴的◆ heal/hi:l/v. 医治，治愈◆ balance/5bAl[ns/n. 平衡，平衡状态，协调◆ beef/bi:f/n. 牛肉◆ lamb/lAm/n. 小羊，羊羔，羊羔肉◆ energy/5en[dVI/n.精力，活力，能力◆ life/laIf/n. 生命，人生◆ bean/bi:n/n.豆，豆科植物◆ stray/streI/v. 远离，走失，离题◆ balanced/5bAl[nst/adj.平衡的，协调的◆ diet/5daI[t/n. 饮食，节食◆ backache/5bAkeIk/n.背痛◆ improve/Im5prU:v/v. 改善，改进，提高◆ speaking/5spi:kIN/ n. 口语◆ headache/5hedeIk/ n. 头痛◆ homestay/5h[JmsteI/ n. 待在家里◆ important//Im5pC:t[nt/adj. 重要的，重大的，严重的【重要词组】◆ have a cold患感冒◆ stressed out 紧张的，有压力的◆ bean sprout豆芽◆ get tired感觉疲惫◆ stay healthy保持健康◆ at the moment此刻，现在◆ get/ have a cold患感冒◆ see a doctor /dentist看医生/牙医◆ go to the party去参加聚会◆ make sb sick使某人不舒服(患锁病)◆ have a sore throat嗓子痛◆ have a fever发烧，发热◆ have a toothache牙痛◆ have a backache背痛◆ lie down and rest 躺下休息◆ drink lots of water 喝大量水◆ drink hot tea with honey 喝热蜂蜜茶◆ have a headache头痛◆ get tired 累了【重要词汇扩展】身体部位：head头neck颈部shoulder肩back后背leg腿thigh大腿arm手臂hand手nose 鼻子eye眼睛ear耳朵mouth嘴tooth牙齿foot脚〔注意foot的复数形式为feet，tooth的复数形式为teeth〕stomach胃throat喉咙，咽喉chest胸部pit胸口abdomen lung肺heart心脏liver 肝脏腹部waist腰backbone脊骨，脊柱hip臂部joint关节muscle肌肉nerve神经brain 脑疾病：cancer癌 influenza , flu流感 cough咳嗽sore eyes眼睛疼stuffy nose鼻子不通气 insomnia失眠医院工作人员：doctor in charge主治医生 head nurse护士长internist , physician内科医生surgeon外科医生dentist牙科医生 ear-nose-throat doctor 耳鼻喉医生医院名称：children’s hospital儿童医院 clinic 诊疗所first - aid station 急救站 ward 病房medical department 内科 surgical department 外科registration office 挂号处 out - patient department(OPD) 门诊部in - patient department 住院部 nursing department 护理部waiting room 候诊室 emergency room 急诊室operation room 手术室 laboratory 化验室blood bank 血库 pharmacy , dispensary 药房表示感觉的形容词有：tired 累的 thirsty口渴的 hungry饿的 stressed out紧张的，有压力的【重要词句详解】1. How to talk about our health①问某人哪儿不舒服：When we are not feeling well , we often go to see the doctor . The doctor will ask : What’s wrong (with you) ?What’s the matter (with you) ?What’s your trouble ?What happens to you ?Is there anything wrong with you ?都表示“你怎么了?”。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit1 单元知识点
八年级英语上册Unit1知识点【Useful expressions】1.go on vacation 去度假2.go shopping 购物3.go out 外出(娱乐)4.go to summer camp 去夏令营5.go to the beach 去海滩6.go to the mountains 去爬山7.buy sth.for sb.(= buy sb.sth.) 给某人买某物8.keep a diary 记日记9.nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有10.seem + (to be) + adj 看起来11.long time no see 好久不见12.most of the time 大多数时间13.study for tests 备考14.feed hens 喂母鸡15.quite a few 相当多；不少16.visit museums 参观博物馆17.visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔18.stay at home 待在家19.taste good 尝起来不错；taste + adj.尝起来……20.in the countryside 在乡下21.along the way 沿途22.another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时23.because of 因为（后接名词代词动名词，because+从句）24.the next day 第二天25.feel like 有……的感觉；感受到，feel doing sth.想要做某事26.decide to do sth.决定做某事27.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事28.start doing sth.开始做某事=begin doing sth.29.stop doing sth.停止做某事区分：stop to do sth.停下来去做某事30.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事31.try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力做某事32.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事33.so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……34.tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事35.find out 查明；弄清e up 升起37.in the past 在过去38.take photos 照相39.too many people太多的人（too many+可数名词复数，too much+不可数名词，much too+形容词或副词）40.walk around 四处走走41.walk up to the top 走到顶部42.arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home）43.rain hard 雨下得很大=rain heavily44.bring back 带回来45.jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去46.learn something important 学一些重要的东西47.have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心48.in the shopping center 在购物中心49.keep doing sth.继续做某事50.go on 继续【Target sentences】1.— Where did you go on vacation?—I went to…2.—Did you…?—Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.3.Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?4.We took quite a few photos there.5.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.6.It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.7.I feel like I was a bird.8.What a difference a day makes!9.And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.10.I really enjoyed walking around the town.11.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.12.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.13.My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on.【Language points】1.Where did you go on vacation?on vacation度假；休假on vacation表示一种状态，其中vacation意为“假期”，与holiday同义。
最新人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册(20210124133308)
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
(完整)新目标八年级上册英语语法知识点精讲+练习,推荐文档
新目标八年级上册英语语法知识点精讲+练习(一)一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。
通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, n ext year, n ext mon th, n ext week, in 100 years 等。
be goi ng to do (动词原形)结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。
如：It is goi ng to rain.will do结构表示将来的用法：1. 表示预见Do you think it will rain?You will feel better after a good rest.2. 表示意图I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：(1)will+ 主语+do …? Will Sarah come to visit me n ext Sun day?(2)there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …?Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won 't否定句构成：will + n ot (wo n')t +doSarah won ' t come to visit me next Sun day.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+ will +主语+…？What will Sarah do next Su nday?★★练一练★★根据例句，用will改写下列各句例: I don ' t feel well today.(be better tomorrow )I ' II be better tomorrow1. Gina has six classes today. (have a lot of homework tonight )2. I ' m tired now( sleep later)3. My pare nts n eed a new car. (buy one soon)4. We can ' t leave right now. leave a little later)5. The weather is awful today. (be better tomorrow )答案：1. She ' ll have a lot of homework tonight.2. I ' ll sleep later.3. They ' ll buy one soon.4. We ' ll leave a little later.5. Maybe it ' ll be better tomorrow.(二)should 的用法：should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not.例如：I think you should eat less junk food.我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。
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Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢？46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快三、重点句子：1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的？2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
3. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去有趣的地方了吗？4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.大多数时间我只呆在家里看书和放松。
5. Everything was excellent. 一切都很棒。
6. I bought something for my father. 我给我爸爸买了些东西。
7. How did you like it？你觉得它怎么样？8. I arrived at Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚槟城。
9. For lunch, we had something very special. 午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。
10. …but many of the old buildings are still there.……但是许多旧的建筑物还在那里。
11. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。
12. And because of the bad weather , we couldn’t see anything belo w.并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。
语法：复合不定代词或副的构成及用法构成：由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where构成副词。
用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。
Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。
There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes reading.（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。
但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。
Someone is calling me.There isn’t anyone else there.Is anybody over there?Could you give me something to eat?（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。
There is something delicious on the table.（5）somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。
Flowers come out everywhere.注：①形容词修饰不定代词要后置：anything special②arrive in 到达+大地方（国家省市）arrive at 到达+小地方（机场商店等)get to 到达+地方reach 到达+地方The Smiths_____ New Y ork at 8:00 last night.(1)want to do sth. 想要做某事(2)want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事(3)would like to do sth. 想要做某事(4)(2) decide to do sth. 决定做某事(5)decide on 决定某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?重点短语such as例如；诸如junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常less than不到；少于help with housework 帮助做家务on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次every day 每天be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚at least 至少have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early 早点睡觉play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不……in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改go to the dentist 去看牙医morn than 多于；超过less than 少于help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的……是什么？the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式三．重点语法(一) 重点句型1.-----What do you usually do on weekends? -----I often go to the movies.(1) on weekends/on the weekend在周末(2) go to the movies 去看电影(3) 第一个do 助动词第二个do 实意动词2. hardly ever 几乎从不hardly ever 相当于hardly, ever起强调作用。
hardly 为副词，意为“几乎不没有）”，相当于almost not，本身具有否定含义，不能再使用其他否定词。
E.g. She hardly eats anything.辨析: hardly 和hard hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；hard作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。
hardly意为“几乎不”(1) how often 意为“多久一次，多长时间一次”，用来提问频率。
(2) twice a week 一周两次拓展: 一次once 两次twice三次或三次以上基数词+ times three times four times4. What's your favorite program? = What program do you like best?你最喜欢的节目是什么？5. How come?怎么回事？怎么会？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问句。
相当于疑问词why。
但how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍是陈述语序。
How come you didn't tell me about it? = Why you didn't tell me about it?6. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我也许一个月去看一次电影。
maybe 副词，意为“或许，大概，可能”，常位于句首。