2011新增完形填空
四川卷历年高考完形填空及答案汇总2011~2016(可编辑修改word版)
2016 四川卷Lainey finished third grade. She had good grades and could read 41 grade levels, but she did not l ike to read. On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her 42 . But Lainey took one look at it, 43 her eyes, a nd said, “Borring!”Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it. 44 the youngest child ren in the class were 45 by the story. They 46 with great interest and then 47 joined in gran d conversations about Harry`s adventures.“How can you say it`s 48 ? Have you read it? ” asked Aunt Dede. “No, it`s too long and it doesn`t have any 49.” complained Lainey.“Oh, that`s where you are 50 ; there are lots of pictures. Every page is full of pictures; you just h ave to read the words to 51 them. It`s like magic.”“Nice try , Aunt Dede,” Lainey replied 52 from the back seat.Another 53 was in order. “Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it 54 . Maybe your mom wo uld 55 hearing the story.” The book sailed through th e air to Aunt Dede and she began to read i t aloud. By the end of the first chapter, 56 were coming from the back seat:“Please read a little 57 .” Lainey is an example of an 58 reader. As shown here, Lainey can become 59 about reading when 60 with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model invo lvement in the reading process.41.A. Within B.on C.to D. above42.A. daughter B.niece C. student D.friend43.A. Opend B.dried C.rolled D.shaded44.A. Even B.Still C. Just D.Yet45.A. surpriesd B.annoyed C. puzzled D.attracted.46.A. read B. told C. listened D. wrote47.A. suspectedly B.anxiously C.calmly D.enthusiastically48.A. amazing B.boring C.ridiculous D.conversations49.A. pictures B.stories C. adventures D.conversations50.A. crazy B. foolish C. wrong D.different51.A. see B. match C. show D. recognize52.A. sourly B. patiently C. eagerly D. shyly53.A. idea B. try C. belief D. behavior54.A. away B. out C. in D. back55.A. enjoy B. admit C. mind D. finish56. A. decisions B. requests C. comments D. promises57. A. more clearly B. longer C. louder D. more carefully58. A.unpleasant B. innocent C. unwilling D. independent59. A. astonished B.worried C. confused D.excited60. A. presented B. concerned C. disturbed D. replaced答案：41~45 DBCAD 46~50CDBAC 51~60AABDA 56~60 BCCDA2015 四川卷My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first y ear,I 11_feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no 12 coming up right to me for them. As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no 13 and didn’t es cape. When I threw carrot slices(薄片)，they even came for a nibble(啃).Slowly they came to 1 4 me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.That second year, the rabbits 15 me,and one would even sit up for slices! While I was feedi ng them,I 16 that a groundhog who used to run away was now talking an 17 interest in t his food situation. I carefully extended a long 18 ,with a keen eye on those teeth, and _19 ,t here were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching(津津有味的咀嚼) On carrots. A few months later ,while 20 ,she would even turn her back to me. 21 _When she was facing away, I reached out and 22 scratched（搔）her back with my finger, She didn’t move.By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The ground hog 23 didn’t have a problem with me scratching her back, and I got an ides, I’d always 24 ,while slicing up carrot s, that the end looked like a cap. 25 one day, just to see what she would do ,I gently 2 6 one on top of the groundhog’s head. Again, not a 27 ,The next time, I had my camera re ady to record what you see here, one of several dozen such pictures, 28 she had a slice to e at, she never 29 the one of her head. It was a fair 30 —I got a pleasure, and she had ye t another tasty treat.11.A.avoided B. started C. canceled D. suggested12.A.business B. fun C. problem D. privilege13.A.help B. cheat C. threat D. exception14.A.trust B. miss C. admire D. appreciate15.A.feared B. ignored C. discovered D. remembered16.A.proved B. decided C. noticed D. understood17.A.extreme B. increasing C. additional D. inspiring18.A.squirrel B. rabbit C. peanut D. carrot19.A.before long B. long ago C. over and over D. all over again20.A.eating B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping21.A.Next B. Once C. Soon D. Lately22.A.carefully B. suddenly C. violently D. patiently23.A.also B. thus C. just D. still24.A.thought B. doubted C. admitted D. recognized25.A.While B. Or C. So D. For26.A.fixed B. placed C. hung D. kept27.A.tremble B. move C. delay D. hesitation 28.A.Even if B. Ever since C. As far as D. So long as29.A.welcomed B. required C. bothered D. expected30.A.trade B. competition C. task D. affair11.A. avoided B. started C. canceled D. suggested11~15BCCAD 16~20CBDAA 21~25 BADAC 26~30BBDCA2014 四川卷My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). It's 11 for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, th ey're hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 13 . Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walkin g around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was d oing.Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19 he didn 't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didn't like to be 20 . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24 Mildred fel t comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.11.A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual12.A. though B. because C. unless D. until13.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter14.A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined15.A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly16.A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious17.A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant18.A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick19.A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended20.A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed21.A. put B. back C. set D. take22.A. game B. work C. place D. man23.A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by24.A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently25.A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense26.A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar27.A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeaker28.A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists29.A. just B. yet C. thus D. also30.A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way 答案：11-15 DBACD 16-20 BCCDA 21-25 BABAC 26-30 ABCDA2013 四川卷“Look, it‟s Baldy!” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I wasused to regular insults（侮辱）because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. I si ghed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil feel onmy head. I was 14 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save m y life. “Holly’s very 16 to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But she’ll be 17 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won’t grow there.”As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when Ileft home. 19 I didn’t, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends w ere always comforting me, they never 20 understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was 21 to a children’s burns camp, where children like mecan get any help. There I 22 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mi ne. But she is so 23 that she never lets anyone put her down. “You shouldn’t 24 what people say about what you look like because we’re not different from anyone else, Holly, ” She 25 me. “And you don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great 26 it!” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something 27 . So weeks later, at my 13th birth day party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not h aving to 29 away behind my scarf.Now, I am 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality（个性）that decides who you are.11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns14. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced15. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided16.A. happy17.A. pressed18.A. possibly B. luckyB. occupiedB. usuallyC. lonelyD. poorC. leftD. paintedC. finallyD. nearly19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before20. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really21. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried22. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught23. A. honest B. strong C. active D. youn24. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to25. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed26. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond27. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired29. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put30. A. sick B. awake C. tired D. proud答案：11~15 CADAB 16~20 BCBCD 20~25 BABDB 26~30 CADAD2012 四川卷Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight（天窗）.Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder he knew what was happening. The storm had moved Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to ; he opened the door to the basement（地下室）, and flames out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explains.But the phone didn’t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was by awall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped（困住）.Sibson’s house was three kilometers the main road and was so well hiddenby trees that he knew calling for help would be .Up a hill nearby lived Sibson’s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm his ears. He jumped out of bed, took his and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the . That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson and die in that fire.”“Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! I’m trapped!” coming from the second floor balcony（阳台）. He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his .After one more inside the house, Huggons gave up and around back. The wind parted the smoke just for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off. Sibson is still when he tells the story. “ I was alone that night,” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”21. A. before B. while C. since D. until22. A. on B. in C. through D. over23. A. hide B. wait C. check D. escape24. A. moved B. gave C. went D. exploded25. A. safe B. worried C. glad D. tired26. A. burned B. stopped C. shocked D. covered27. A. beside B. off C. across D. along28. A. limited B. false C. fruitless D. regretful29. A. struck B. missed C. touched D. passed30. A. coat B. key C. basin D. phone31. A. noise B. road C. smoke D. danger32. A. search B. enter C. leave D. damage33. A. call B. roll C. scream D. sigh34. A. breath B. attention C. ladder D. flashlight35. A. stay B. chance C. thought D. attempt36. A. climbed B. circled C. looked D. jumped37. A. clear B. open C. enough D. fit38. A. led B. put C. drove D. shone39. A. persuaded B. kicked C. pulled D. forced40. A. nervous B. surprised C. proud D. thankful答案：21~25ADCDA 26~30BBCAD 31~35ABCAD 36~40BCDCD2011 四川卷I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and busines s woman. When Mum 21 in October 2007, I was a cook. In December that year, while I was wor king for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 22 .I was distraught（忧心如焚的）. Some days later, I was 23 that a guy who was working with us that day. ―could probably ha ve made a fortune 24 the necklace he found.‖ 25 .he returned it. Hearing how I’d26 Mu m for six months before her death, he said, ―Christmas is going to be 27 “o out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”I come to Morzaine ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and 28_ fell in love with it .What was29 to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _30 than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was 31_as a hotelmanager and moved here full time .A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the begin ning, I didn’t want to discuss 32 , because the sadness of losing Mum 33 felt great. Paul understood that andnever 34 me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the mone y from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own 35 .We want to give our guests a 36 feel, so each room is themed(以……为题) around memorie s from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom a tiny chair which 37 be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life Mum 38 naturally part of it, _39 there’s no way we wo uld be here if it wasn’t for the 40 she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .21.A.died B. came C. returned D. visited22.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped23.A.shown B. comforted C. persuaded D. told24.A. hiding B. stealing C. selling D. wearing25.A.Luckily B. Naturally C. Surely D. Hopefully26.A.nursed B. cured C. missed D. guarded27.A.long B. hard C. merry D. free28.A. suddenly B. finally C. nearly D. immediately29.A.said B. proved C. supposed D. judged30.A.smarter B. higher C. firmer D. lighter31.A.honored B. hired C. regarded D .trained32.A. travel B. business C. children D. marriage33.A.recently B. once C. still D. first34.A.left B. pushed C. surprised D. interrupted35.A.hotel B. restaurant C. home D. shop36.A.homely B. lively C. motherly D. friendly37.A.ought to B. used to C. might D. could38.A. takes B. keeps C. looks D. feels39.A. unless B. while C. because D. though40.A. money B. chair C. house D. necklace答案:21~25ABDCA 26~30ABDCD 31~35BDCBA 36~40ABDCD。
2011年全国高考英语试题及答案-浙江
2011（浙江卷）英语第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）Although I love my life，it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and,in my 20s，when my 21 was more manageable,I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants，playing and singing folk songs.23 that was years ago and times have changed.24 I live with mother on a country farm.Two years ago,I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 25 my disability pension（残疾抚恤金）。
26 I needed to sleep in the afternoons,I was limited in my 27.I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants。
My family are all musicians,so I was 29 when I went into our local music store.I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music.I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of 30 to get started。
中石油2011年职称英语31至40课完形填空仿真测试题
通用英语水平考试31至40课选词完形填空题命题：张福华2010年3月22日( A )They sailed well and the old man soaked his hands 1keep his head clear. There were high cumulus clouds and enough cirrus 2 them so that the old man knew that the breeze would last all night. The old man looked at the fish constantly to make sure that it was true. It was an hour 3 the first shark hit him. The shark was not an accident. He had come 4 from deep down in the water as the dark cloud of blood had settled and dispersed in the mile deep sea. He had come up so fast and so absolutely without caution 5 he broke the surface of the blue water and was in the sun. Then he fell back 6 the sea and picked up the scent and started swimming 7 the course that the skiff and the fish had taken. Sometimes he lost the scent. But he would pick it 8 again, or have just a trace of it, and he swam fast and hard on the course. He was a very big make shark built to swim 9 fast as the fastest fish in the sea and everything about him was beautiful 10 his jaws. His back was as blue as a sword fish's and his belly was silver and his hide was smooth and handsome. He was built as a sword fish except 11 his huge jaws which were tight shut now as he swam fast, just under the surface with his high dorsal fin knifing 12 the water without wavering. Inside the closed double lip of his jaws all of his eight rows 13 teeth were slanted inwards. They were not the ordinary pyramid-shaped teeth of most sharks. They were shaped like a man's fingers when they are crisped 14 claws. They were nearly as long as the fingers of the old man and they had razor-sharp cutting edges 15 both sides. This was a fish built 16 feed on all the fishes in the sea. They were so fast and strong and well armed that they had no 17 enemy. Now he speeded up 18 he smelled the fresher scent and his blue dorsal fin cut the water. It was 19 good to last, he thought. I wish that it had been a dream now and that I had never hooked the fish and was alone lying 20 bed on the newspapers.( B )Geology is the 1the exploration 2 and production of oil and gas. Geology itself is firmly based on chemistry, physics, and biology, involving the application of essentially abstract concepts 3 observed data. In the past these data were basically observational and subjective, 4 they are now increasingly physical and chemical, and therefore more objective. Geology, in general, and petroleum geology, 5 particular, still rely on value judgments based 6 experience and an assessment of validity among the data presented. Paleontology is the application of biology to the study of fossils. Biology is applied 7 geology in several ways, notably 8 the study of fossils, and is especially significant in establishing biostratigraphic zones forregional stratigraphical correlation. The shift in emphasis 9 the use of macrofossils to microfossils for zonation, caused 10 oil exploration, has already been noted. Ecology, the study of the relationship 11 living organisms and their environment, is also important in petroleum geology. Carbonate sediments, in general, and reefs, in particular, can only be studied profitably 12 the aid of a detailed knowledge of the ecology of modern marine fauna and flora. Biology, and especially biochemistry, is important in studying the transformation of plant and animal tissues 13 kerogen during burial and the generation of oil or gas that may be caused by this transformation. Geologists, in contrast to some nongeologists, believe 14 knowledge of the concepts of geology can help to find petroleum and, furthermore, often think that petroleum geology and petroleum exploration are synonyms, 15 they are not. Theories that petroleum is not formed by the transformation of organic matter 16 sediments have already been noted and are examined in more detail. If the petroleum geologists' view of oil generation and migration are not accepted, 17 present exploration methods would need extensive modification. Some petroleum explorationists still do not admit 18 a need for geologists to aid them in their search. In 1982 a successful oil finder from Midland, Texas, admitted 19 not using geologists because when his competitors hired them, all it did was to increase their costs per barrel of oil found. The South African State Oil Company is under a statutory obligation imposed 20 its government to put to the test every claim to an oil-finding method, be it a dowsing or some sophisticated scientific technique. These examples are not isolated cases, and it has been argued 21 oil may better be found by random drilling than by the appliance of scientific principles.( C )If I had to select a word 1word would be guilt-ridden. How sad it is to see parents become the willing victims of the “give-me game”, only to discover that, no matter 2 they do, it isn't enough. In the end, they are despised 3 their lack of firmness and blamed when their spoiled children get 4 trouble. With this in mind, I shall first answer this question: “What do parents owe their children?” And I shall start 5 what they don't owe them. Parents don't owe their children every minute of their day and every ounce 6 their energy. They don’t owe them round-the-clock car service, singing lessons, tennis lessons, expensive bicycles, a motorcycle 7 a car when they reach sixteen, or a trip to Europe when they graduate. I take the 8 position that parents do not owe their children a college education. If they can afford it, fine; they can certainly send them 9 the best universities. But they must not feel guilty if they can't. If the children really want lo go, they'll 10 a way. There are plenty of loans and scholarships for the bright and eager 11 can't afford to pay. After children marry, their parents do not owe them a down payment 12 a house or money for the furniture. They do not have an obligation to baby-sit or to take their grandchildren in their house 13 the parents were on vacation. If they want to doit, it must be considered a favor, not an obligation. In my opinion, parents do not owe their children an inheritance, no matter 14 much money they have. One of the surest ways to produce a loafer is to let children know 15 their future is assured. Do parents owe their children anything ? Yes, they owe them a great 16 . One of their chief obligations is to give their children a sense of personal worth of self-esteem, 17 is the basis of a good mental health. A youngster, who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly compared 18 brighter brothers, sisters or cousins, will become so unsure, so afraid of failing, that he or she won't try at all. Of course, they should be corrected 19 they do wrong; this is the way children learn. But the criticisms should be balanced 20 praises, preferably with a smile and a kiss. No child is ever 21 old to be hugged. Parents owe their children firm guidance and consistent discipline. It is frightening 22 a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself; it's like being in a car without brakes. The parents 23 say "No" when other parents say "Yes" sends a double message. He is also saying: "I love you, and I am ready to risk your anger, because I don't want you to get into trouble." ( D )17, 1959, 1ground 2 the vicinity of Yellowstone National Park began shaking violently. At the time there was a rumbling sound, something 3 a huge truck would make. Both the heaving of the ground and the noise were very frightening 4 lasted not quite 45 seconds. What was even more frightening was the sound of huge boulders 5 began rolling down the steep mountain. In one part of the upper reaches of the Madison River, a whole mountain began shifting, 6 came crashing down to fill the deep valley and dam the great river with millions of tons of rock and trees. A dozen 7 more campers along the river were buried deep beneath the great landslide. Others were able to climb to safety, some of them badly hurt, but were trapped 8 the slide. Finally these people were saved, many of them by helicopter. This earthquake near Yellowstone Park was just one of nearly a million 9 happen every year all over the world. And as bad 10 this quake was, many have been worse. Earthquake experts say that the Yellowstone quake of 1959 was 11 as bad as the one which hit San Francisco in 1906. But the San Francisco quake caused more damage because it struck in a place 12 there were so many people living. In San Francisco 700 persons 13 their lives. An earthquake in Japan in 1923 14 160,000 lives. In China in 1920 an earthquake took 200,000 lives. It is easy to understand 15 earthquakes are so fearful. What causes these terrible shakes of the very ground 16 which we live? To answer that question, we must first understand some things 17 the earth itself. Forty miles deep in the earth is the edge 18 the outer crust of the earth, and there it is so hot that instead of hard rock, there is material much like the hot lava that a volcano erupts. It is the earth's 40 mile deep crust 19 which we are concerned when we seek the cause of earthquake. The earth's crust is formed of many different layers of rocks. The layers of rocks are 20 laid evenly as a bricklayer would build a wall. Instead,the earth's crust is made 21 rock layers that are often uneven and not perfectly balanced. Because of the great weight pressing down 22 them, these layers tend to fold downward at weak spots, and this finally causes an actual break in the crust. When this break occurs, 23 when the sides of an old break slip, the earth quakes, or shakes, while the crust is settling into a new position.( E )Life insurance is not really betting although it can be compared 1money just 2 case. In this day and age, we think of insurance 3 a natural thing. If we scrape a fender or injure ourselves 4 work, we know that there is some sort 5 payment that we can get through insurance. Of course, we don't get it 6 nothing; we make payments to the companies. If we don't use the insurance, the companies keep 7 money. How old is insurance? Two hundred years? A thousand? Or is it as old as man? I suppose that that would depend 8 what you mean. We might say that "insurance" was 9 us while man was just beginning to develop civilization. One family 10 tribe might feel that they would be helped if they helped to protect another family or tribe. In this way, both groups got 11 they needed --- protection from enemies. Of course, you and I don't need 12 kind of protection today. This system of trading services 13 each other has been with us for quite a while. The idea of an old age pension is certainly older 14 you might think. Today you think of social security or some other system. Most people who retire are still able to receive money that they have paid 15 the system during their working days. The idea of a reward for services 16 this is quite an old one. The trouble was that the reward was not always given to everyone, nor was it given to those 17 deserved it most. What happened when man began to move into the cities 18 the farms? He found that he could no longer support himself 19 growing his own food. His children and relatives might move away to another city, and there might be no way of earning enough money. Perhaps because 20 this, the idea of social security and insurance developed. Now insurance companies are near the top of the list of the biggest businesses 21 the United States. Some of the first commercial insurance companies began around 1580 22 England. These companies were some of the first 23 accept payment for insurance. Fire insurance became more popular after the fire in London in 1666. This was one of the most terrible fires 23 history. It lasted for five days. London had to be rebuilt almost completely. No wonder that many people decided to try fire insurance after 24 . ( F )For those 1imagine an argument 2 a person having different bias. This has one advantage, and only one, 3 compared with actual conversation with opponents; this one advantage is that the method is not subject 4 the same limitations of time and space. I have sometimes been led actually to change my mind as a result 5 thiskind of imaginary dialogue, and, short of this, I have frequently found myself growing less dogmatic and cocksure 6 realizing the possible reasonableness of a hypothetical opponent. Be very wary of opinions 7 flatter your self-esteem. Both men and women, nine times 8 of ten, are firmly convinced of the superior excellence of their own sex. There is abundant evidence 9 both sides. If you are a man, you can point 10 that most poets and men of science are male; if you are a woman, you can resort that 11 are most criminals. The question is inherently insoluble, but self-esteem conceals this 12 most people. We are all, whatever part of the world we come from, persuaded that our own nation is superior 13 all others. Seeing that each nation has its characteristic merits and demerits, we adjust our standard of values so as to make out that the merits possessed 14 our nation are the really important ones, while its demerits are comparatively trivial. Here, again, the rational man will admit that the question is one to 15 there is no demonstrably right answer. It is more difficult to deal 16 the self-esteem of man as man, because we cannot argue 17 the matter with some non-human mind. The only way I know 18 dealing with this general human conceit is to remind ourselves that man is a brief episode in the life of a small planet in a little corner of the universe, and that 19 aught we know, other parts of the cosmos may contain beings 20 superior to ourselves as we are to jelly-fish. ( G )From that moment, everything seemed to make perfect sense 1the cafe and the busy street outside all disappeared 2 a hazy blur. All I could see was you. All 3 my life I have relived that very first day. Many, many times I have sat and thought about that 4 first day, and how for a few fleeting moments I am there, feeling again what is like to know true love 5 the very first time. It pleases me that I can still have those feelings now 6 all those years, and I know that I will always have them comfort me. Not even 7 I shook and trembled uncontrollably in the trenches, did 1 forget your face. I would sit huddled into the wet mud, terrified, as the hails 8 bullets and mortars crashed down around me. I would clutch my rifle tightly to my heart, and think again of that very first day we met. I would cry out 9 fear, as the noise of war beat down around me. But, as 1 thought of you and saw you smiling hack 10 me, everything around me would become silent, and I would be 11 you again for a few precious moments, far from the death and destruction. It would not be 12 I opened my eyes once again that I would see and hear the carnage of the war around me. I cannot tell you 13 strong my love for you was back then, when I returned to you on leave in the September, feeling battered, bruised and fragile. We held each other 14 tight that I thought we would burst. I asked you to marry me the very same day and I whooped with joy 15 you looked deep into my eyes and said "yes" to being my bride. I'm looking at our wedding photo now, the one 16 our dressing table, next to your jewellery box. I think of how young and innocent we were back then. I remember being on the church steps grinning 17 a Cheshire cat,when you said how dashing and handsome I looked 18 my uniform. The photo is old and faded now, but when I look at it, I 19 only see the bright vibrant colors of our youth. I can still remember every detail 20 the pretty wedding dress your mother made for you, 21 its fine delicate lace and pretty pearls. If I concentrate hard enough. I can smell the sweetness of your wedding bouquet 22 you held it so proudly for everyone to see. I remember being so over enjoyed, when a year later, you gently held my hand to your waist and whispered 23 my ear that we were going to be a family. I know both our children love you dearly; they are outside the door now, waiting. Do you remember how I panicked 24 a madman when Jonathon was born? I can still picture you laughing and smiling at me now, as I clumsily held him for the very first time 25 my arms. I watched as your laughter faded into tears, as I stared at him and cried my own tears of joy. Sarah and Tom arrived this morning 26 little Tessie. Can you remember how we both hugged each other tightly when we saw our tiny granddaughter for the first time? I can't believe that she will be eight years old next month. I am trying not to cry, my love, as I tell you how beautiful she looks today 27 her pretty dress and red shiny shoes, she reminds me so much of you that very first day we met. She has her hair cut short now, just like yours was all those years ago. When I met her 28 the door, her smile wrapped around me like a warm glove, just like yours used to do, my darling. I know you are tired, my dear, and I must let you go. But I love you so much and it hurts to do so. As we grew old together, I would tease you 29 you had not changed since we first met. But it is true, my darling. I do not see the wrinkles and gray hair that other people see. When I look at you now, I only see your sweet tender lips and youthful sparkling eyes 30 we sat and had our first picnic next to that small stream, and chased each other around that big old oak tree. I remember wishing those first few days together would last forever. Do you remember 31 exciting and wonderful those days were? I must go now, my darling. Our children are waiting outside. They want to say goodbye 32 you. I wipe the tears away from my eyes and bend my frail old legs down to the floor, so that I can kneel beside you. I lean close to you and take hold of your hand and kiss your tender lips 33 the very last time. Sleep peacefully my dear. I am sad that you had to leave me, but please don't worry. I am content, knowing that I will be with you soon. I am too old and too empty now to live much longer without you. I know that it won't be long 34 we meet again in that small cafe in Hanover Square. ( H )World oil production is about to reach a peak and go 1years, a handful of petroleum geologists, including me, have been predicting peak oil before 2007, but 2 an era of cheap oil, few people listened. Lately, several major oil companies seem to 3 got the message. One of Chevron's ads says that the world is currently burning 2 bbl. of oil 4 every barrel of new oil discovered. Exxon Mobil says 1987 was the last year 5 we found more oil worldwide than we burned. Shell reports that it will expand its Canadian oil-sands operations butelsewhere it will focus 6 finding natural gas and not oil. It sounds 7 though Shell is kissing the oil business goodbye. M. King Hubbert, a geophysicist, correctly predicted in 1956 that oil production in the U.S. would peak 8 the early 1970s --- the moment now known as "Hubbert's Peak." I believe that world oil production is about 9 reach a similar peak. Finding oil is 10 fishing in a pond. After several months, you notice that you are not catching as many fish. You could buy an expensive fly rod --- new technology. Or you could decide 11 you have already caught most of the fish in the pond. Although increased oil prices, 12 ought to spur investment in oil production, and new technology help, they can't work magic. Recent discoveries are modest 13 best. The oil sands in Canada and Venezuela are extensive, 14 the Canadian operations 15 convert the deposits into transportable oil consume large amounts of natural gas, which is in short supply. And technology cannot eliminate the difficulty Hubbert identified: the rate of producing oil depends 16 the fraction of oil that has not yet been produced. In other words, the fewer the fish in the pond, the harder it is to catch 17 . Peak production occurs at the halfway point. Based 18 the available data about new oil fields, there are 2,013 billion bbl. of total producible oil. Adding 19 the oil produced from the birth of the industry until today, we will reach the dreadful 1,006.5-billion-bbl. halfway mark late this year. For two years, I've been predicting 20 world oil production would reach its peak on Thanksgiving Day 2005. Today, 21 high oil prices pushing virtually all oil producers to pull 22 every barrel that they can sweat out of the ground, I think it might happen even earlier.( I )The idea 1the 1960s, 2 the early days of the genetic revolution. Scientists sketched out grand plans 3 treating disease by adding or removing genes taken from bacteria or viruses. Because they were so good 4 penetrating cells, infectious agents seemed the ideal vehicles for delivering drugs. Some cancer patients were treated with experimentally modified viruses, and a few 5 saw their tumors shrink. Forty years 6 , scientists know a lot more about genes and proteins and how to target microbes so that they home 7 on one particular kind of cell --- a cancer of the ovary, for example, or a tumor in the throat. They have also learned to affix molecular tracking devices 8 a microbe to ensure that when let loose in the body, it doesn't deviate 9 its therapeutic mission. The ideal microbial ally is one that already infects humans and yet can be easily controlled 10 antibiotics or antiviral medications should something go awry. For his research, Russell likes the measles virus, in particular, the modified strain of the virus used for more than five decades in the measles vaccine. That weakened form has a special fondness for tumors, lured there 11 a protein expressed in copious quantities 12 the surface of malignant cells. As part of an ongoing trial in ovarian-cancer patients, Russell's colleague Dr. Eva Galanis constructed a measles virus that could also churn 13 a protein that can be picked up in the blood, allowing the investigators tomeasure how well the virus is working. The final results of their trial won't be available for another year 14 so, but the strategy appears to be working. Russell and Galanis are 15 targeting brain tumors and have designed a measles virus that recognizes a mutation often found in brain-tumor cells but never in normal ones. Of course, a virus has to reach its target 16 destroy it, and that means surviving the defensive armies of a formidable opponent: the immune system. "Blood is a pretty hostile environment for the viruses," notes Russell. "The name of the game is to dodge the immune defenses for a few hours 17 give the viruses enough time before the immune system gets in and stops them." His group is perfecting two approaches: 1) temporarily distracting the immune system 18 drugs that suppress it and 2) cloaking the virus in a protective protein coat that renders it invisible 19 immune cells.( J )Thompson. And as she stood in front of her 5th grade class 1 the very first day of school, she told the children a lie. Like most teachers, she looked at her students and said that she loved them all the same. But that was impossible, because there in the front row, slumped 2 his seat, was a little boy named Teddy. Mrs. Thompson had watched Teddy the year 3 and noticed that he didn't play well with the other children, that his clothes were messy and that he constantly needed a bath. And Teddy could be unpleasant. At the school where Mrs. Thompson taught, she was required to review each child's past records and she put Teddy's 4 until last. However, when she reviewed his file, she was in 5 a surprise. Teddy's first grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is a bright child 6 a ready laugh. He does his work neatly and has good manners ...... he is a joy to be around." His second grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is an excellent student, well-liked 7 his classmates, but he is troubled because his mother has a terminal illness and life at home must be a struggle." His third grade teacher wrote, "His mother's death has been hard 8 him. He tries to do his best but his father doesn't show much interest and his home life will soon affect him if some steps aren't taken." Teddy's fourth grade teacher wrote, "Teddy is withdrawn and doesn't show much interest 9 school. He doesn't have many friends and sometimes sleeps in class." By now, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and she was ashamed 10 herself. She felt 11 worse when her students brought her Christmas presents, wrapped in beautiful ribbons and bright paper, 12 for Teddy's. His present was clumsily wrapped in the heavy, brown paper that he got 13 a grocery bag. Mrs. Thompson took pains to open it in the middle of the other presents. Some of the children started to laugh 14 she found a rhinestone bracelet with some of the stones missing and a bottle that was one quarter full of perfume. She 15 the children's laughter when she exclaimed how pretty the bracelet was, putting it on, and dabbing some of the perfume on her wrist. Teddy stayed 16 school that day just long enough to say, "Mrs. Thompson, today you smelled 17 like my Mom used to." After the children 18 , she cried.。
2011英语二答案
2011英语二答案2011年英语二答案本文档将提供2011年英语二答案。
请注意，这些答案是基于作者自己的理解和研究。
考生可以使用这些答案作为参考，但还是应该以自己的理解和研究为主。
第一部分，听力。
Part A1. C2. B3. A4. A5. C6. B7. C8. A9. B 10. CPart B11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. CPart C21. swimming 22. computer programming 23. playing football 24. painting 25. singing26. reading 27. cooking 28. playing chess 29. dancing 30. playing the guitar第二部分，阅读理解。
Passage 131. C 32. B 33. D 34. A35. CPassage 236. B 37. C 38. A 39. D40. BPassage 341. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. CPassage 446. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D第三部分，完形填空。
51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. A 59. B 60. D61. C 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. C 66. A 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. D第四部分，语法填空。
71. mine 72. talking 73. to read 74. more 75. are taught 76. how 77. discussing 78. an 79. them 80. told第五部分，任务型阅读。
81. store 82. closed 83. arrived 84. immediately 85. appointment86. supermarkets 87. convenient 88. busy 89. different 90. location第六部分，书面表达。
2011年高考英语试卷(新课标)(含解析版)
2011年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标卷）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单选填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child____he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.21. — We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.— Yes, _______? I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try _______ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planning so far ahead _______no sense --- so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he _______polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be25. — Someone wants you on the phone. — _______nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So26. I can _______the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to27. The next thing he saw was smoke _______from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen28. Only when he reached the tea-house _______it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _______there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain30. The form cannot be signed by anyone _______yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than31. The prize will go to the writer _______story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. They _______have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should33. It is generally accepted that _______boy must learn to stand up and fight like _______man.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to _______.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage35. — Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.— Well, you married one. _______.A. You name itB. I’ve got itC. I can’t agree moreD. You should know第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年全国高考英语试卷(新课标)(含解析版)
2011 年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标卷）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节单选填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是 B.21. — We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ? I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the doo r open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planning so far ahead no sense --- so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be25. — Someone wants you on the phone. —nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So26. I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to27. The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen28. Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain30. The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than31. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should33. It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight likeman.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage35. — Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A. You name itB. I’ve got itC. I can’t agree moreD. You should know第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
上海2011年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试【完形填空】
2011年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank w ith the word or phrase that best fits the context.Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining (留住) customers. It sounds simple and achievable. But, 50 , words of wisdom are soon forgotten. Once companies have attracted customers they often 51 the second half of the story. In the excitement of beating off the competition, negotiating prices, securing orders, and delivering the product, managers tend to become carried away. They forget what they regard as the boring side of business—52 that the customer remains a customer.53 to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent of its customers every years. In constantly changing 54 , this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost.Only now are organizations beginning to wake up to those lost opportunities and calculate the 55implications. Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big 56 in its performance. Research in the US found that a five per cent decrease in the number of defecting (流失的) customers led to 57 increases of between 25 and 85 per cent.In the US, Domino’s Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years. A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and 58 never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in 59 profits (more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).The logic behind cultivating customer 60 is impossible to deny. “In practice most companies’ marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention pai d to 61 them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University’ School of Management. “Research suggests that there is a close relationship between retaining customers and making profits. 62 customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers. Furthermore, they tend to be less price 63 , and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising. Retaining customers also makes it 64 for competitors to enter a market or increase their share of a market.50.A. in particular B. in reality C. at least D. first of all51.A. emphasize B. doubt C. overlook D. believe52.A. denying B. ensuring C. arguing D. proving53.A. Moving B. Hoping C. Starting D. Failing54.A. markets B. tastes C. prices D. expenses55.A. culture B. social C. financial D. economical56.A. promise B. plan C. mistake D. differe nce57.A. cost B. opportunity C. profit D. budget58.A. as a result B. on the whole C. in conclusion D. on the contrary59.A. huge B. potential C. extra D. reasonable60.A. beliefs B. loyalty C. habits D. interest61.A. altering B. understanding C. keeping D. attracting62.A. Assumed B. Respected C. Established D. Unexpected63.A. agreeable B. flexible C. friendly D. sensitive64.A. unfair B. difficult C. essential D. convenient。
2007-2011年山东高考英语完形填空汇总
英语完形填空2007年Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 36 realize that those challenges are the very things that 37 us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with 38 .When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 39 . We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 40 the challenge isn‟ t worth the 41 and call it quits. Although there are certainly 42 when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most 43 all that is needed is 44 and communication.When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how 45 or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to 46 it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 47 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 48 you can say to a friend, “ I got my feeling hurt,”49 “Y ou hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 50_ they are: small hurdles you need to jump or 51 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 52 to get over, and hurt only 53 to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it 54 to everyone, and some day you will 55 all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.”36. A. seem to B. come to C. hope to D. try to37. A. design B. promote C. direct D. shape38. A. confidence B. pressure C. friendship D. difficulty39. A. opportunities B. expectations C. choices D. aspects40. A. demanding B. deserving C. predicting D. presenting41.A. comment B. loss C. trouble D. expense42. A. spans B. times C. dates D. ages43. A. cases B. fields C. parts D. occasions44. A. assessment B. commitment C. encouragement D. adjustment45. A. doubtful B. shameful C. harmful D. painful46. A. keep B. control C. face D. catch47. A. space B. plan C. topic D. room48. A. If B. As C. While D. Unless49. A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. or else50. A. what B. who C. where D. which51. A. pass by B. come across C. get through D. run over52. A. unnecessary B. necessary C. impossible D. possible53. A. serves B. means C. aims D. attempts54. A. opens B. appeals C. goes D. happens55. A. look down on B. look back on C. look forward to D. look up to2008年On August 26, 1999, New Y ork City was struck by a terrible rainstorm.The rain caused the streets __36___ and the subway system almost came to a stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were __37__ to go home. Some battled to __38__a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the ___39___ bravely, walking miles to get to work.I ___40__ to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went fromsubway line to subway line only to find that most _41__ had stopped. After making my way __42__ crowds of people. I finally found a subway line that was __43___. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to __44__ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the ___45__. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train __46__ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I got to my office, I was _47___ through, exhausted and __48__.My co-workers and I spend most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __49__I received an email from Garth, my Director:I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __50__ reported towork. It is always reassuring (令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their _51__ _to their jobs. Thank you.Garth‟s email was short, but I learned more from that ___52__ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of __53__ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic __54___ had made me tired and upset. But Garth‟s words immediately __55____ me and put a smile back on my face.136. A. break B. flood C. sink D, crash37. A. forced B. refused C. adjusted D. gathered38. A. order B. pay C. call D. search39. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened41. practice B. routine C. process D. service42. A. to B. through C. over D. for43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing44. A. check B. carry C. find D. board45. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform46. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked47. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt48. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled49. A, while B. when C. where D. after50. A. hardly B. casually C. absolutely D. eventually51. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction52. A, accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous53. A. promise B. appreciate C. advice D. guidance54. A. troubles B. signals C. rules D. signs55. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshed2009 年Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __36__, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its _37____everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _38___what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __39__ for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __40__. I can still remember he was always __41____a smile and willing to help. He always __42__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He__43___just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay andslowly__44___homeWeeks passed and the __45___over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__46__before the holiday break. I smiled in___47 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David___48___standing by my desk.“I have something for you ”he said and ____49____from behind his b ack a small box .__50___it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it ”I took the box from him ,thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my __51__saw nothing. I looked at David…s smiling face add back into the box and said,“The box is nice ,Dav id ,but it‟s__52__”“Oh no it isn‟t”said David.“It‟s full of love. My mum told me before she diedthat love was something you couldn‟t see or touch unless you know it‟s there.”Tears filled my eyes ___53___Iooked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given____54___to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___55___the little empty box set on my desk36. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious37. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling37. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned39. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately40. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny41. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing42. A. practiced B. wandered C. studied D. stayed43. A. would B. should C. might D. could44. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for45. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment46. A. school B. year C. education D. program47. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control48. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly49. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled50. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving51. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise52. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper53. A. as B. until C. because D. though54. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command55. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards2010年It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __36___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __37___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __39___ —so I thought. I waited backstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __41__ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the __42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an __43__ move. I was concentrating so much __44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __45__ I was going. I missed my partner‟s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.”I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine.2When the curtain dropped, so did my __50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down.Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped duringa dance performance, I can laugh too.36. A. filled B. visited C. attended D. decorated37. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention38. A. take over B. show off C. look after D. give up39. A. reasonable B. suitable C. obvious D. perfect40. A. dressed up B. folded up C. covered up D. mixed up41. A. suggested B. explained C. announced D. predicted42. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage43. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra44. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping45. A. why B. whether C. where D. what46. A. wandered B. slipped C. waved D. skipped47. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear48. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice49. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan50. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D. patience51. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed52. A. turn B. calm C. let D. put53. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool54. A. satisfied B. moved C. embarrassed D. confused55. A. However B. Instead C. In total D. in return2011年I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn‟t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____!I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn‟t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48_ that I reallyenjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_with the beat of the last song.After the 53 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 54_, I listen to one of their songs and 55_I‟m back at that first show.36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers37. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted38. A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets39. A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke44. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto45. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear46. A. loud B. heard C. sweet D. fast47. A. feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest48. A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember49. A. continue B. delay C. finish D. change50. A. party B. theatre C. opera D. stage51. A. escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken52. A. aching B. burning C. ringing D. rolling53. A. competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration54. A. though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides55. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine3。
2011年南京市初三英语一模试卷完形填空专项
2011年南京市初三英语一模试卷完形填空专项AIt’s Saturday morning. Tony’s sitting at the kitchen table, staring into space and playing with a piece of bread. He’s not even___1 ___ . Is he ill? No, but he does have a problem. He has nothing to do because the Internet is down.When he woke up this morning, Tony was feeling ___ 2 ____. He jumped out of bed full of plans for the weekend ahead. It would be a weekend like any other great weekend. But that was____3___ he turned on his computer and___ 4 ___ he was unable to go online. Having no Internet changes everything.Every weekend, Tony will go online to email friends, read the news to__5 ___ what’s happening in the world and play a few online chess games with his cousin Helen to kill time. The perfect weekend-online.Just as Tony is___ 6___ how he can possibly have a normal weekend without the Internet, his mum walks into the __7___ “Cheer up, Tony. Don’t think about the Internet any more, OK?” Tony makes no answer but sighs. “Go and play chess with Helen!” Tony’s mum _____8___ .“Oh, yes! Helen lives just around the corner. We can meet and play chess face to face for a ___9__ . Maybe this weekend won’t be so bad.” Tony __ 10__ , as he walks to the phone. There is life beyond the Internet after all (毕竟).( ) 1. A. hungry B. tired C. busy D. thirsty( ) 2. A. excited B. bored C. satisfied D. surprised( ) 3. A. after B. before C. until D. when( ) 4. A. thought B. guessed C. decided D. found( ) 5. A. get on with B. keep up with C. go on with D. come up with( ) 6. A. proving B. wondering C. explaining D. doubting( ) 7. A. living room B. bedroom C. kitchen D. study( ) 8. A. requires B. replies C. announces D. suggests( ) 9. A. chat B. time C. lesson D. change( )10. A. continues B. worries C. smiles D. reportsBPeople who speak or perform before the public sometimes may suffer from "Stage Fright". Stage fright makes a person_1 __ . In that case it can make one's mind go back and forget ___2 __ one ought to say or to act. Actors, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even radio show hosts suffered from stage fright at one time or __3___ .Diana Nichols is an expert in helping people free from stage fright at a medical center in New York City. She helps actors learn to __ 4___ themselves. Miss Nichols says some people have always been afraid to perform before the audience. Others, she says, develop stage fright after a sad___5___ .She offers them ways to control the fear. One way is to smile before going onto the stage. Taking two deep breaths __6___ helps. Deep breathing helps you get control of your body.Miss Nichols advises her patients to tell themselves that their speech or performance does not have to be perfect. It's__7____ to make a mistake. She tells them they should not be too nervous while they are performing. It is important that they should continue to perform while she is helping them. After each performance, they discuss what happened and__8__ what helped and what did not. ___9____ they perform more and more, they will fear less and less as much as 50%. Miss Nichols says the aim is onlyto____10_____ stage fright, not to smooth it away completely. This is because a little stage fright makes a person more careful, and improves the performance.( ) 1. A. joyful B. proud C. nervous D. hopeless( ) 2. A. when B. what C. how D. whether( ) 3. A. others B. other C. another D. the other( ) 4. A. cure B. control C. hold D. protect( ) 5. A. experience B. activity C. process D. event( ) 6. A. usually B. too C. also D. sometimes( ) 7. A. sure B. terrible C. necessary D. all right( ) 8. A. put out B. find out C. look for D. search for( ) 9. A. As B. While C. Before D. Until( ) 10. A. change B. produce C. improve D. reduceC(建邺)It was almost 9:00 pm when Mia Janson left her office to go home. It was 1 . She started her car and 2 down the dark road that led to her house in the country.She 3 the radio and listened to songs while she was driving. The heater wasn’t working, and singing helped to keep her 4 .The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 5 . The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control. Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness(知觉).When she woke up, her head was bleeding (流血)，and she was shaking from the cold. She didn’t know 6 she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the frozen river! She felt very sad. She 7 the ice wouldn’t hold her car for very long. She tried to walk up several times, but she kept falling into the snow. Mia tried 8 time. She fell again, but this time she couldn’t get up. She knew that ____9 could see her car under the bridge. She was lying in the snow, and she couldn’t move. Mia closed her eyes and waited to die.Then she heard a voice. Mia 10 her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up w ith the help of the old man. “That’s my truck”, said the old man. “Get in and I’ll take you home.”( ) 1. A. raining B. sunny C. snowing D. windy( ) 2. A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode( ) 3. A. turned on B. turned over C. turned off D. turned down( ) 4. A. happy B. excited C. tired D. warm( ) 5. A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm( ) 6. A. how B. what C. why D. where( ) 7. A. know B. knew C. knows D. knowing( ) 8. A. one B. one more C. other D. the other( ) 9. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody( ) 10. A. close B. closed C. opened D. openD(联合体)Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads. Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not, drive carefully enough. Some of them 1 traffic rules and cause accidents.According to some researchers, it is usually the pedestrians (行人) who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very 2 . They walk or run across the roads 3 the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways. Some do not take the trouble to 4 the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.Many people think accidents often happen in 5 roads in large cities, but this is not always true. 6 , Tokyo is one of the world’s largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; how ever, there are 7 accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very 8 and the pedestrians are very careful. Pedestrians never cross the roads against a red light and they 9 follow the traffic rules.Do you know alcohol (酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays (延缓) people’s response. Those who have drunk alcohol are 10 in making decisions. They need a few more seconds to react. Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking, drunk pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well.( ) 1. A. make B. break C. follow D. remember( ) 2. A. tired B. cheerful C. careless D. frightened( ) 3. A. at the end of B. in the centre of C. on top of D. in front of( ) 4. A. turn on B. wait for C. set up D. look for( ) 5. A. busy B. wide C. clean D. new( ) 6. A. In fact B. By the way C. For example D. In other words( ) 7. A. very few B. so many C. only some D. plenty of( ) 8. A. kind B. polite C. patient D. strict( ) 9. A. even B. never C. hardly D. always( ) 10. A. slow B. active C. excited D. lazyE（江宁）The weather is something no one can control. Maybe that is 1 there are so many expressions about the weather, especially about 2 .Sometimes, when you need rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get rain when you don’t need it.3 a baseball game for example, a sudden rainstorm can stop an exciting game. If the game cannot continue, people who bought the tickets are given “rain checks”. These are____4____tickets that will let them see a _5__ game for free.“Rain Check” now means a second chance at something. Shops may offer “rain checks” when they sell out all of a product(产品)---- a television set, for example, at a special low price. ____6___ all the TV sets have been sold out, the shop gives rain checks to those who wanted to buy __7_ . The rain check allows a person to buy the TV set later at the same low price after the shop receives some __8__ TV sets from the factory.“Rain Check” is also used in social situations. It’s a way of __9__ an invitation, but for a later time.You may ask for a “Rain Check” if you are invited to a friend’s house for dinner, but can’t be there right now. You say, “I would love to go, but I’m busy. Cou ld I have a rain check?____10____ you are asking if you could have dinner with your friend at another time. It seems that your friend will probably ask you to dinner very soon next time.( ) 1. A. what B. where C. why D. when( ) 2. A. weather B. cloud C. sky D. rain( ) 3. A. Bring B. Take C. Give D. Carry( ) 4. A. beautiful B. special C. expensive D. cheap( ) 5. A. better B. larger C. later D. earlier( ) 6. A. But B. Before C. Where D. After( ) 7. A. it B. one C. this D. that( ) 8. A. much B. better C. more D. less( ) 9. refusing B. printing C. sending D. accepting ( ) 10. A. In fact B. Of course C. By the way D. At leastA) 1~5 AABDB 6 ~10 BCDDCB) 1~5 CBCBA 6 ~10 CDBADC) 1~5 CBADA 6 ~10 DBBDCD) 1~5 BCDBA 6~10 CA DDAE) 1~5 CDBBC 6~10 DBCDA。
英语完型填空(含答案和解析)
【2011连云港】二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small 16 in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make 17 body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.So the boy 18 to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be 19 .He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole 20 .The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it 21a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin 22 .The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.The boy acted with 23 but he didn’t understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of 24 out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterflybe 25 to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.26 struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be __27__ we could have been and we would never fly. In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even 28 growth, without it , there’s no way of life. We can’t avoid 29 or problems. So, next time you are 30 a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little—then fly! 16. A. hole B. worm C.tall D. snake17. A. it B. it’s C.itself D. its18. A. decided B. asked C.showed D. ordered19. A. afraid B. interested C.surprised D. grateful20. A. slimmer B. bigger C.shorter D. smaller21. A. touched B. sounded C.looked D. smelt22. A. wings B. feet C.eyes D. head23. A. success B. excitement C.kindness D. humour24. A. get B. getting C. toget D. got25. A. ready B. quiet C.glad D. used26. A. Somewhere B. Something C. Some time D.Sometimes27. A. as helpful as B. as weak as C. as strong as D. as creative as28. A. repeats B. recommends C.requires D. represents29. A. happiness B. difficulties C.pleasure D. hope30. A. served with B. growing into C. bringing in D. faced with【主旨大意】本文通过一只蝴蝶遇到困难时少挣扎了一点，而是通过小男孩的帮助从茧里出来的故事。
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矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。