宾语从句学案(教师版)

宾语从句学案(教师版)

一、找出一下句子中的主谓宾

1) I like English. 2) Jim is looking after his little sister.

3）I think that he is right. 4) We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.

5) He told us that they would help us through the whole work

6）I’m sorry that I have troubled you so much.7）I am not sure whether they are at home now.

二、在unit 3 reading课文中找出所含有的宾语从句。

1. It is Henry Adams, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.

2. I wonder, Mr. Adams, if you’d mind us asking a few questions.

3. May we ask what you’re doing in this country and what your plans are?

4. I can’t say that I have any plans.

5. His eyes stare at what is left of the brothers’ dinner on the table.

6. I didn’t know whether I could survive until morning.

7. I’m afraid I don’t quite follow you, sir. (省略了that)

8. If you don’t mind, may I ask you how much money you have?

9. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny.

10. Now if you’ll excuse me, I think I’ll be on my way.

11. You mustn’t think we don’t care about you.

12. We know you’re hardworking.

13. Why don’t you explain what this is all about?

三、从以上两题的宾语从句中发现宾语从句的引导词：

1. 从属连词：that: 无意义；可省略if/whether: 有意义，不可省略

2. 连接代词：who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever （充当成分）

3. 连接副词：when, where, how, why, whenever ……（充当成分）

四、用以上的引导词选词填空：

1. I believe that you are telling a lie.

2. Could you tell me whether/if Mrs. King lives here?

3. I don’t know where she is now.

4. My mother asked me if/whether I would come back next month.

5. I’m afraid that/不填I can’t help you now.

6. It all depends on how/when/whether we solve the problem.

7. We are worrying about what we should do next.

8. I want to know whose bag this is. 9. I’m surprised that/不填he didn’t come.

10. Do you know whom/who Jim is speaking to?

11. I can’t decide whose advice I should take.

引导词重难点突破：

(一)宾语从句中的引导词that一般情况下可以省略；但当一个动词或介词后带有两个或两个以上并列

的宾语从句时，最后一个that 不能省略。或当that引导的宾语从句前由it做其形式宾语时，that 不可省略。(这类常接形式宾语的动词有think, find, consider, believe, feel, make)

1. He said (that) this article was very important and that we should recite it.

2. We think it important that college students should master at least one foreign language.

3. 发现并改正句中的错误：He said the text was very important and that we should learn it by heart.

4. 选择题：We thought it strange _____________.

A. Ms Green did not come yesterday.

B. what Ms Green did not come yesterday.

C. that Ms Green did not come yesterday.

（二）只可用whether, 不能用if的情况：1. 做介词的宾语时；2. 从句中有or not时。

1. He asked if/whether you have received the letter.

2. This depends upon whether he is interested in doing this kind of work.

3. They didn’t know whether or not their parents would come to the class meeting.

4. I am interested in whether he will accept our invitation.

（三）what 与which的突破