高考英语词汇语法专题训练-一题多变训练

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高考英语语法词汇专项突破:03动词不定式省略标志词to的情况(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:03动词不定式省略标志词to的情况(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:动词不定式省略标志词to的情况养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

大家知道动词不定式是由动词原形与标志词to构成,就是常见的to do sth.形式,但是却有不少情况下作为标志词的小品词to不见了。

这是怎么回事呢?现在就跟同学们聊聊不定式省掉to的那些事儿。

一、作宾语补足语的不定式省掉to的情况(一)当let, make, have等使役动词后跟不定式作宾语补足语时,不定式必须省略to。

但是如果使役动词用在被动语态中则to不可以省掉,其实let与have极少用于被动语态。

像get, force, oblige等使役动词跟不定式作宾补时无论用于主动还是被动to都不可以省掉。

如:1. There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some thought and then let me know.(XXXX·安徽卷30)2. My parents have always made me feel good about myself, even when I was twelve.(XXXX江苏35)3. She had him dig away the snow.她让他把雪挖走。

4. The law obliged parents to send their children to school. 法律要求父母送子女上学。

【考例】(XXXX·浙江卷短文改错)The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming.【答案与解析】felt改为feel。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:03探究连系动词(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:03探究连系动词(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:探究连系动词解读高考热点养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

[连系动词考题展示]【考题1】(2021浙江1月卷)The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2. 1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain (be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men.答案与解析:was。

考查连系动词及其主谓一致和动词时态。

句意:然而,在城市中,女性增加了1.3,男性增加了1.6。

分析句子结构可知,句子缺少谓语,主语(gain)是单数,时态是一般过去时,故填was。

【考题2】(2020·海南·高考真题)Because the number of possible topics (be)practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology.答案与解析:is。

考查连系动词及其主谓一致。

the number of ……的数目,后接可数名词的复数形式,谓语动词用单数。

根据文章中的时态可知,用一般现在时。

故填is。

句意:因为可能的主题的数量几乎是无限的,所以我们关注最有趣和最有用的应用程序和工具的一个示例,并解释技术的基本原理。

高考英语单词变形速记精练:专题04 巧记派生词(字母q-s) (原卷版)

高考英语单词变形速记精练:专题04 巧记派生词(字母q-s) (原卷版)

专题03 速记派生词(字母q-s)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

一关联背诵1.qualify v.(使)具有资格--- adj. 合格的qualifiedn. 资格qualification2. real a. 真实的---n. 现实reality拓展:in reality实际上realize v. 意识到,实现--- adj. 现实的realistic3.reason n. 原因---a. 合理的reasonableadj.(不)合理的(un)reasonable4. recognize v. ---n. 认出,认可recognition(易错词)adj.(不)可识别的(un)recognizable5. recommend v. 推荐--- n. 推荐recommendation句型It's recommended that ...6. recover v. 恢复---n. 恢复recovery7. reduce v. 减少---n. 减少reduction8. refer v. 参考,查阅,提及--- n. 参考,查阅reference9. refer v. 谈到--- n. 提及reference10. refuse v. 拒绝--- n. 拒绝refusal形近词:arrival, survival11. regret n.&v. 遗憾---- adj. 遗憾的regretful12. regular adj. 规则的;固定的---adj. 不规则的irregularadv.有规律地regularlyregular customer老顾客13. relate v. 有关--- n. 亲戚relativebe related to和……相关的14. relax v. (使)放松--- n. 放松relaxationadj.感到轻松的relaxedadj.令人放松的relaxing15. rely vi. 依赖; --- adj. 可靠的reliablen. 可靠reliability句型:rely on it that…;rely on sb to do sth指望某人做某事16. relieve v. 缓解--- n. 减轻,解除relief17. religion n. 宗教--- a. 宗教的religious18. remain vi. 剩下;保持(系动词)--- adj. 剩下的remainingthe remaining apples=the apples left19. remind v. 提醒--- n. 提醒reminder20. repeat v. 重复--- n. 重复repetition21. require v. 要求--- n. 要求requirement22. reserve v. 预定--- n. 预定reservation23. resist v. 抵抗--- n. 抵抗resistance24. respond v. 回应--- n. 回应response25. responsible adj. 负责的--- n. 责任responsibility (2022全国乙卷)adj. 不负责任的irresponsible26. retire v. 退休--- n. 退休retirement27. revise v. 复习--- n. 复习revision28. reward v. 报答,给...报酬--- adj. 有回报的rewarding29. rob v. 抢夺,抢劫--- n. 抢劫者robbern. 抢劫robbery30. safe adj. 安全的n. 保险柜--- n. 安全safety31. satisfy v. 满足--- n. 满意satisfactionadj. 感到满意的satisfiedadj. 令人满意的satisfying/satisfactory32. scholar n. 学者--- n. 奖学金scholarship33. scientist n. 科学家--- adj. 科学的scientific34. season n. 季;季节--- a. 季节的seasonal35. secure a. 安全的--- n. 安全security36. self n. 自己-- a. 自私的selfishadj. 无私的selfless37.serve vt. 服务;--- n. 服务serviceserve as/work as/act as充当,作为...;serve in服役38. settle v. 安家,定居--- n. 定居地settlement39. shame n. 羞耻,羞愧--- adj. 感到惭愧的ashamedadj. 可耻的shameful40. sharp adj. 锋利的,尖的;急促的--- v. 削尖sharpena sharp turn急转弯41. sign v. --- n. 签名signature42. similar adj. 相似的--- n. 相似similarityadv相似地similarly43. simple a. 简单的simply adv. 简单地--- v. 简化simplify44. smell v. 闻---adj. 有臭味的smelly45. social a. 社会的;社交的---n. 社会society46. sorry adj. 难过的--- n. 悲伤,悲痛sorrow47. special a. 特别的,专门的--- n. 专家specialist48. spirit n. 精神--- a. 精神的spiritual49. starve v. 挨饿--- n. 饥饿starvation50. state v. 陈述--- n. 陈述statement二速记练习1.qualify v.(使)具有资格--- adj. 合格的__________n. 资格_________2.real a. 真实的---n. 现实_________v. 意识到,实现_________; adj. 现实的__________3. reason n. 原因---a. 合理的__________; adj.(不)合理的__________4. recognize v. ---n. 认出,认可__________;adj.(不)可识别的____________5. recommend v. 推荐--- n. 推荐__________ (句型It's ___________ that ...)6. recover v. 恢复---n. 恢复__________7. reduce v. 减少---n. 减少__________8. refer v. 参考,查阅,提及--- n. 参考,查阅_________9. refer v. 谈到---n. 提及_________10. refuse v. 拒绝--- n. 拒绝__________;11. regret n.&v. 遗憾---- adj. 遗憾的_________12. regular adj. 规则的;固定的---老顾客_____________adj. 不规则的__________;adv.有规律地_________13.relate v. 有关--- n. 亲戚_________;be __________to和……相关的14. relax v. (使)放松--- n. 放松__________;adj.感到轻松的__________; 令人放松的_________15. rely vi. 依赖; --- adj. 可靠的____________ ;16. relieve v. 缓解--- n. 减轻,解除___________17. religion n. 宗教--- a. 宗教的_________18. remain vi. 剩下;保持(系动词)--- adj. 剩下的_________;19. remind v. 提醒--- n. 提醒_________20. repeat v. 重复--- n. 重复__________21. require v. 要求--- n. 要求___________22. reserve v. 预定--- n. 预定__________23. resist v. 抵抗--- n. 抵抗____________24. respond v. 回应response n. 回应____________25. responsible adj. 负责的--- n. 责任__________;adj. 不负责任的__________26. retire v. 退休--- n. 退休____________27. revise v. 复习--- n. 复习____________28. reward v. 报答,给...报酬--- adj. 有回报的____________29. rob v. 抢夺,抢劫--- n. 抢劫者____________n. 抢劫____________30. safe adj. 安全的n. 保险柜--- n. 安全____________31. satisfy v. 满足--- n. 满意____________adj. 感到满意的__________; adj. 令人满意的___________32. scholar n. 学者-- n. 奖学金____________33. scientist n. 科学家--- adj. 科学的____________34. season n. 季;季节--- a. 季节的____________35. secure a. 安全的--- n. 安全____________36. self n. 自己-- a. 自私的____________adj. 无私的___________37.serve vt. 服务; n. 服务__________38. settle v. 安家,定居--- n. 定居地____________39. shame n. 羞耻,羞愧--- adj. 感到惭愧的_________ ---adj. 可耻的___________40. sharp adj. 锋利的,尖的;急促的 a _______ turn急转弯--- v. 削尖sharpen____________41. sign v. --- n. 签名____________42. similar adj. 相似的--- n. 相似____________adv相似地____________43.simple a. 简单的---adv. 简单地____________v. 简化____________44. smell v. 闻---adj. 有臭味的____________45. social a. 社会的;社交的---n. 社会____________46. sorry adj. 难过的--- n. 悲伤,悲痛____________47. special a. 特别的,专门的--- n. 专家____________48. spirit n. 精神--- a. 精神的____________49. starve v. 挨饿--- n. 饥饿____________50. state v. 陈述--- n. 陈述____________三真题演练1.(2023年全国乙卷)The ________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, means there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.2.(2023年新高考I卷)No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ________ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left wanting more next time.3.(2022全国乙卷)The more regularly they can be inspected, the more railway ____________(safe) , reliability and on-time performance will be improved.4.(2022全国乙卷) As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a____________(responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a shared future for mankind," he said.5.( 天津卷) My brother said, "When your mind floats away, you _____________(simple) come back. Don't blame yourself."6.(全国甲卷) The more we look, the more we will see that ____________(society) factors like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius.7.(山东卷) Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural ____________(refer) , making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes.8.( 浙江卷) That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. In short, he's ____________(rely) .9.( 北京卷)If you aren’t ____________(sa tisfy), just write to customer service within 21 days.10.(浙江卷)A couple of years ago film-maker David Bond realized that his children, then aged five and three, were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say "chocolate" into his three-year-old son's ear without getting a ____________(respond).四模拟演练1.With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my (satisfy) that my balance and flexibility slowly improved. (所给词的适当形式填空)2.She had her wallet (steal) on her way home yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 3.The (surround) villages are bathed in fascinating moonlight, which almost takes our breath away.(所给词的适当形式填空)4.Please excuse me for my (rude) at your birthday party. (所给词的适当形式填空) 5.The weak team set off without any (expect) of success.(所给词的适当形式填空) 6.The school is intended (remove) the bad effect brought by the lab explosion. (所给词的适当形式填空)7.The (survive) of the fire were taken to the nearest hospital without delay. (所给词的适当形式填空)8.Don’t believe whatever you read. You need to gather information from (rely) sources.(所给词的适当形式填空)9.The government take measures to ensure (确保) the (survive) of our natural resources. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)10.Currently, there are many more (retire) workers than those who pay into (存入) the pension system.(所给词的适当形式填空)。

高考英语语法专项提升训练:非谓语动词

高考英语语法专项提升训练:非谓语动词

非谓语动词非谓语动词作主语1. (2013·福建卷 ) ________basic first - aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. Known B. Having knownC. Knowing D. Being known分析:句意为:懂得基本的抢救技术有助于对紧迫状况作出快速反响。

本题考察非谓语动词作主语。

剖析题干可知非谓语动词短语作主语,因为过去分词不可以作主语,清除 A 项。

依据句意可知,空格处不是表达达成或被动意思,清除 B 和 D 项,故答案为 C 项。

答案:C2. (2011·北京卷 )It ’ s important for the figures________regularly.C. to update D. to have updated分析:考察非谓语动词作状语。

句中的时间状语regularly 表示常常发生,所以清除B、 D 两项;又因为figures 是被更新的,应选 A 项。

答案:A非谓语动词作状语3.(2013 ·湖南卷 )________warm at night ,I would fill the woodstove ,then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. Staying B. StayedC. To stay D. Stay分析:句意为:为了在夜里取暖,我老是把火炉填满,而后把闹钟定在子夜,以便我能再填满一次。

本题考察非谓语动词作状语。

依据上下文逻辑可知设空处表示目的,而四个选项中只有C 项作目的状语,故答案为 C 项。

答案:C4. (2013·安徽卷 )___ _____in the early 20th century , the school keeps on inspiringchildren ’ s love of art.A. To found B. FoundingC. Founded D. Having founded分析:句意为:这所学校成立于20 世纪初期,并向来激励孩子们热爱艺术。

高考英语读后续写备考秘籍:专题01 熟悉又陌生的词汇变形

高考英语读后续写备考秘籍:专题01 熟悉又陌生的词汇变形

特殊变形词不可不会距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

英语最基本的构词法(word formation )有三种:派生(derivation )、合成( compounding )和转化(conversion )。

利用构词法记忆单词,可以记忆成串,举一反三。

派生词缀和词根结合,或者粘着词根和粘着词根结合构成单词的方法,叫做派生法( derivation )。

用派生法构成的词叫做派生词(derivative )。

派生词的词缀法是英语构词法中最活跃的一种,在英语构词的历史上发挥极其重要的作用。

另外,这种构词法也是我们可以发挥能动性借以扩大词汇量的一种构词法。

词缀分为前缀和后缀两种。

考纲要求考生掌握3000多个英语单词。

因此,掌握常用派生词的构词方法不仅能帮助同学们做好语法填空题,还能帮助同学们扩大词汇量,为同学们在高考中稳操胜券奠定基础。

高考英语时文语法填空专练:专题12 语法填空训练(2)

高考英语时文语法填空专练:专题12 语法填空训练(2)

专题12 语法填空训练(2)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The UK will soon adopt a four-day work week trial, which will run between June and November 2022, letting employees at 60 UK____1____(company)work for four days a week instead of five while____2____(receive) the same pay. Researchers will measure the impact of reduced hours ____3____productivity, the environment, gender equality and workers’ well-being.The trial is part of the 4-Day Week UK campaign,____4____encourages businesses to create better work environments. The previous largest four-day work week trials____5____(do)in Reykjavik,Iceland,and involved over 2,500 workers. These led to long-term changes in the country’s average working schedule,with a research____6____(conduct) in 2021 estimating that 86% of the workers in Iceland were either working shorter weeks____7____getting the right to do so.In____8____2021 survey of 500 British business leaders, researchers found that 78% of those who had already started using four-day work weeks said employees were less stressed, and 75% said employees were happier. The same survey asked 2,000 British workers about a four-day work week. The largest number said they would be____9____(extreme) interested in the idea if they could choose which day to take off each week. But 56% said they would still be interested even if their employers____10____(choose) which day they took off.【答案】1.companies2. receiving3. On/upon4. which5. were done6. conducted7.or8. a9. extremely10. chose【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

超实用高考英语复习:专题 06 全国II卷+高考真题变式练--高考英语二轮复习阅读理解长难句解疑

( 2020 新课标全国III卷 ) Rita cuts in: "We spoke more with Nick because I think it's a big thing for Nick to live with his mother-inlaw." 丽塔插话道:“我们和尼克更深入地聊了聊,因为我觉得他和岳母住 在一起是件大事。”
【分析】 本句是主从复合句。主句为His father frequently amuse d the boy.两个定语从句,which引导的定语从句修饰computer,th at引导的定语从句修饰pictures。
【句意】 他的父亲经常用装满彩色图片的平板电脑来逗男孩子开 心,当你用手戳的时候图片就会动起来。
【分析】现在分词短语arriving at the scene of a crash 用作后置定 语,修饰名词officer,并列连词and 后面的谓语动词是use。
【句意】一个到达车祸现场的警官可以要求司机交出手机以及使用 Textalyzer 的操作系统来检查手机最近的活动。
【词汇】
(1) arrive vi. 到达;降临;作出决定
【分析】 本句主句为This hit home for me。连词as引导时间状语 从句。表语“当......的时候”。
【句意】 在春节假期,当我和我两岁的孙子坐在沙发上时,我深 刻意识到了这一点。
【词汇】 (1) hit home 击中要害;使深刻意识到
真题辨析
5. ( 2022 新课标全国II卷 ) But that didn’t stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.

2020年高考英语词汇语法专题1:冠词易错点解题方法(含答案解析)

专题01 冠词易错点解题方法英语中冠词有3个,即a,an; the. 前两个是不定冠词,后一个是定冠词,冠词虽小,但用法灵活多变,但万变不离其中,只要是单数可数名词第一次出现,其前就加a/an, 名词第一个音标是辅音就用a, 第一个音标是元音就用an; 同一个名词再次出现或要特指其前就用the。

如:He is a boy of eighteen and he has an English girlfriend. The girlfriend comes from Britain. She likes the boy’s family very much.实际上,语言是活的,日常应用中变化多端,现就用高考常出现的一些陷阱例句来展示其用法:1. “Do you know ______ English for ‘帅哥’?” “I’m afraid I don’t. I’m not interested in _______ English language.”A. the, theB. the, 不填C. 不填, theD. 不填, 不填【答案】A【解析】容易误选D,因为表示语言的名词前通常不用冠词。

在英语中,表示语言的名词前通常不用冠词,但在某些特殊情况下可用冠词。

如:(1) 当语言名词表特指意义,简单说当有修饰语加以修饰限定时,其前要用定冠词。

如:The English spoken in America and Canada is a little different from that spoken in England. 美国和加拿大讲的英语与英国讲的英语有点不同。

(2)当语言名词表示某一语言中的对应词时,其前要用定冠词。

What’s the English fo r this? 这个东西用英语怎么说?(3)当在语言名词后加上language一词时,也要用冠词。

如:There have been many changes in the history of the English language. 英语发展过程中有很多变革。

高中英语真题-高考语法专题七 动词的时态和语态语法训练10分钟一

高中英语真题:高考语法专题七动词的时态和语态语法训练10分钟一语法训练10分钟一1.(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)When I first met Bryan I didn't like him,but I________my mind.A.have changed B.changeC.had changed D.would change解析:考查动词时态。

根据句意:我第一次见到Bryan时我不喜欢他,但是现在我已经改变我的想法了。

have changed对现在的影响是我改变了对Bryan的看法。

答案:A2.(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)If we________now to protect the environment,we'll live to regret it.A.hadn't acted B.haven't actedC.don't act D.won't act解析:考查时态。

if引导的条件从句主句一般将来时态,从句应使用一般现在时态,选C。

答案:C3.(2013·课标Ⅱ卷)We________very early so we packed the night before. A.leave B.had leftC.were leaving D.have left解析:考查动词时态。

根据“我们前一天晚上就打好包了”,可知,“我们会很早离开”,本句用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。

选C。

答案:C4.(2013·北京卷)—Do you think Mom and Dad________late?—No.Swiss Air is usually on time.A.were B.will beC.would be D.have been解析:考查时态。

答语中提到瑞士航空公司的航班通常会准时到达,再从答语中的时态可知,问话人表示的是对未来情况的担忧,所以问句中的宾语从句用一般将来时。

超实用高考英语复习:专题 03 全国甲卷+高考真题变式练-高考英语二轮复习阅读理解长难句解疑+拔高练


engine, e—x—pl—or—e
and w—e—w—e—n—t —ou—t—s—ep—a—ra—te—w—a——y—s—-—-h—e—fo—r—a—lu—n—ch—b—r—eak, the city.
I
to
【分析】本句的主干是Andrew shut down the engine, and we wen t out separate ways。And连接两个并列句。破折号后面是两个省 略句,he和I都省略了谓语动词went。
【分析】 这是一个主从复合句。其中主句部分是:Shirley Fitzgera ld told me that;宾语从句部分是: Sydney swept aside much of its past,including many of its finest buildings;两个逗号中间是同位语 :the city's official historian。
真题辨析
6. ( 2022 全国甲卷 ) In humans, babies can put a round shape in a round hole from around one year of age, but it will be another year before they are able to do the same with less symmetrical (对 称的) shapes. 【分析】 这是一个并列句,由but并列前后两句,前句是一个主 谓宾的简单句:In humans, babies can put a round shape in a rou nd hole from around one year of age;后句是由before引导的主从 复合句:主句部分是:it will be another wear:从句部分是: they are a ble to do the same with less symmetrical (对称的 )shapes。
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第1 页共12 页
第一节. 高考语法一题多变训练题(选择最佳答案)
1. I don?t like talking on _____ telephone; I prefer writing _____ letters. (2002北京)
A. a; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; /
2. Mr. Brown bought _____ new telephone yesterday so he told me the new by _____ telephone.
A. a; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; /
3. The cakes are delicious. He?d like to have _____ third one because _____ second one is rather
too small. (2002上海春)
A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
4. The cakes are delicious. He will not only have _____ second one but also _____ third one.
A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
5. An accident happened at _____ crossroad a few meters away from _____ bank. (2003上海春)
A. a; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the
6. An accident happened at _____ first crossroad a few meters away from _____ bank in the center
of the town.
A. a; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the
7. There ,s _____ dictionary on _____ desk by your side. (2003北京春)
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the
8. He put _____ dictionary he bought yesterday on _____ desk and went out of the classroom.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the
9. He put _____ dictionary he bought yesterday on _____ desk by his side.
A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the
10. I earn 10 dollars _____ hour as _____ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. (2003上海)
A. a; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the
11. I earn 10 dollars _____ hour as _____ cashier of this small shop on Saturdays.
A. a; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the
12. The sign reads “in case of _____ fire, break the glass and push _____ red button.” (2全国)
A. /; a B. /; the C. the; the D. a; a
13. The manager has got a good business _____ so the company is doing well. (2003北京春)
A. idea B. sense C. thought D. thinking
14. The manager has got a good _____ to do the business so the company is doing well.
A. idea B. sense C. thought D. thinking
15. --- I am sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I am very tired.
--- There is no ______ for this while you are on duty. (2003北京)
A. reason B. excuse C. cause D. explanation
16. --- What is the _____ for your being late?
--- I am sorry I missed the first bus.
A. reason B. excuse C. cause D. explanation
17. The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put US economy in a difficult _____. (2003上海
春)
A. occasion B. case C. situation D. background
18. Please remind me of it again tomorrow in _____ I forget.
A. occasion B. case C. situation D. background
19. There is no _____ to doubt the truth of the statement.
A. occasion B. case C. situation D. background

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