国际政治专业词汇
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国际政治专业词汇(转)来源:肖洋老师的日志
概述General Terms
多极化multipolarity
国家主权national sovereignty
维持外交关系maintain diplomatic relations
维护世界和平safeguard world peace
武装冲突armed conflict
把自己的意志强加于人impose one’s own will on others
霸权主义和强权政治 hegemonism and power politics
保卫国家主权和民族资源 safeguard national sovereignty and national resources
边界现状 status quo of the boundary
不附带任何条件 never to attach any conditions,with no strings attached
不结盟国家/政策 non-aligned countries / policy
采取协调行动 take concerted steps
常驻代表 permanent representative
独联体国家 Commonwealth of Independent States(CIS)
发展和平友好,平等互利,长期稳定的关系
develop relations of peace and friendship , equality and mutual benefit , and prolonged stability
高层次,全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue 公认的国际关系原则 generally-accepted principles of international relations
公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序
a fair and rational new international political and economic order 国际关系的准则 norms governing international relations
国际关系中最起码的准则 rudimentary code of international
relations
国际惯例 international common
practice
国家不分大小,应该一律平等
All countries , big or small , should be equal
捍卫国家主权,领土完整和民族尊严
safeguard national sovereignty , territorial integrity , and
national dignity
和平共处五项原则 the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence
互谅互让 mutual understanding and
mutual accommodation
互通有无 exchange of needed goods
抗美援朝战争 War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea
联络处 liaison office
领土管辖权 territorial jurisdiction
领土毗连 territorial contiguity
流血冲突 bloody conflict
民间外交 people-to-people diplomacy
南北对话 South-North dialogue
南南合作 South-South cooperation
贫穷国家 impoverished nation
全方位外交 multi-faceted diplomacy
伸张正义,主持公道 adhere to principles and uphold justice 神圣不可侵犯 sacred and inviolable
审视度势 size up the situation
诉诸武力或以武力相威胁 resort to the use or threat of force
外交使团 diplomatic mission
外交政策的基石cornerstone of a country’s foreign policy
维持外交关系 maintain diplomatic relations
维护人权和不断改善人权状况
safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights situation
维护世界和平 safeguard world peace
无中生有 make/create something out of nothing
武装冲突 armed conflict
削减战略核武器会谈 strategic arms reduction
talks (START)
用和平手段解决争端 solve disputes by peaceful means
正式照会 formal note
中立国 neutral state
中美联合公报 Sino-US joint communique
互相尊重,求同存异
adhere to the principle of mutual respect and seek common ground while shelving differences
度假外交holiday-making diplomacy
弹性外交elastic diplomacy
民间外交people-to-people diplomacy