高中英语课件-it的用法[1]
高中英语语法:it的用法

6.When he was about to go out, it began to rain.
It was when he was about to go out that it began to rain.
7.I did not realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.
3. This is not my book. It is Mary’(osb. ject)
4. Whose jacket is that? It is mine(.pronoun)
5. It’s half past five now. (time) 6. It’s getting colder and cold(ewre.ather) 7. Is it very far to the post office(d?istance) 8. It was very quiet at the momen(etn. vironment) 9. How is it getting with you?
They met Tom in the street yesterday. It was they who/that met Tom in the street yesterday.
(主语) It was Tom hat they met in the street yesterday.
(宾语) Was it in the street that they met Tom yesterday?
8.It was 11:00 when they arrived at the factory. 9.It will be July 1 when we meet again. 句型:It +be +具体时间+when 从句
高中英语语法总结--强调句、It的用法、省略和插入语

高中英语语法总结——强调句、It的用法、省略和插入语一、强调句(一)强调句句型1、陈述句的强调句型:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其它部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2、一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?4、强调句例句:针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。
强调主语:It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.强调宾语:It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.强调地点状语:It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.强调时间状语:It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.5、注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that, who,即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时。
原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用It was …,其余的时态用It is …。
高中英语重点系列无人称代词it的用法(无答案)-精

⾼中英语重点系列⽆⼈称代词it的⽤法(⽆答案)-精重点15 ⽆⼈称代词it的⽤法1)指代时间、距离、⾃然现象等例句:It’s a lovely day isn’t it? It was very cold today. It’s a long way to go. What time is it ? It’ s half past eleven.2)指代前⾯所提到的⼈或事物,或指代说话双⽅都熟悉的⼈、婴⼉等。
例句:Who is knocking at the door? It’s me.Sorry I am late again . It doesn’t matter. Thank you. Don’t mention it.3) 作形式主语或形式宾语,⽽把真正的主语或宾语放在后⾯,真正的主语或宾语往往是从句,动名词、不定式等。
例如:例句:He found it not easy to learn a foreign language well.We think it no good reading in bed. I think it necessary that we have a meeting. It is said that all of them have gone to the cinema.It is no use trying to persuade him.It is well-known that China has the largest population in the world.4) it ⽤于虚指,尤其是表⽰喜好、憎恶的动词,如;enjoy, like, love, dislike, hate, see to后,即这些动词后⾯的宾语从句前要加it.例句:I hate it when people speak with their mouth full.I will appreciate it if you can help me.Please see to it that you bring enough money when you go out.练习:1)Do you like _______ here? Oh ,yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it2) I prefer a flat in Inverness to ______ in Perth, because I want to live near my Mom’s.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this3)______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. A. As B. That C. This D. It(浙江)4) Cars do cause us some health problems___ in fact far more serious ______ thanmobile phones do. A. one B. ones C. it D. those。
高中英语语法知识之It的用法总结

高考英语语法知识之It 的用法总结1. It is + 被强调部分+ that ...该句型是强调句型。
将被强调的部分放在前面, 其它部分置于that之后。
被强调部分可以是主语, 宾语, 状语。
强调的主语如果是人, that可以由who换用。
如果把这种句型结构划掉后, 应该是一个完整无缺的句子。
这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。
I.wa.the.tha.(who.cleane.th.classroo.yesterday.I.wa.i.th.stree.tha..me.he.father.2. It was not until + 被强调部分+ that ...该句型也是强调句型。
主要用于强凋时间状语,译成汉语"直到...才...",可以说.no....unti....的强调形式. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.= Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star...didn’.realiz.sh.wa..famou.fil.sta.unti.sh.too.of.he.dar.glasses.3. It is clear ( obvious, true, possible,certain....)that .....该句型中it 是形式主语, 真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句, 常译为"清楚(显然, 真的, 肯定...)"是主语从句最常见的一种结构。
It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.= That he’s round and tall like a tree is very clear.4.I.i.importan..necessary.right.strange.natural....tha....由于主句中的形容词不同, tha.后的从句中要用虚拟语气(shoul..动词原形), shoul.可以省去。
高中英语 语法 it的用法

判断下列句子是否是强调句。
1. It’s in that very seat that the teacher sat down.
2. It is clear that not all boys like football.
3. It was because he was ill that he didn’t go to school.
I wonder_w_h_e_r_e _i_t _ w__as_ th_a_t_you met your old friend.
1) He didn’t go to bed until ten o’clock.
It was not until ten o’clock that he went to bed. 直到十点他才上床睡觉。
强调词it和形式主语it的判别: 可用恢复原句的方式来判别,即把it is/ was… that…取消后,如果剩下的词仍能组成一个完 整的句子,那么就是强调句型,否则就不是。
易混淆题:
It was at the street corner that I met Lucy yesterday. It was the street cornerwhere I met Lucy yesterday.
Grammar
高中英语课件-代词it、one与that用法区别

3.We feel___Aour duty to make our country a better place.
We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun.
2.it可以替名词性从句、动名词和不定式短 语,作形式主语或形式宾语而one和that无此
用法.
• If you take a bus at the airport, it will take you half an hour to get there.
• 真题体验:
1.〖07 辽宁〗The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than __D__ in the newspaper.
• A. it B. those C. one D. that 2). ---Are you satisfied with her answer?
3.The bike which I want to buy is more beautiful than that he has.
1.--Do you see my dictionary, Dad? I can’t find __A__.
--No, I don’t. A.it B.one C.that D.the one 2.We have various summer camps for
The water in the cup is hotter than _______ in the pot.
高考英语中it用法浅析
高考英语中it用法浅析“it”用法及其句型和固定搭配是高中英语语法的重点和难点,也是近几年高考的热点。
它的用法极其广泛、灵活,既可以作人称代词,也可以作非人称代词;既可以充当形式主语和形式宾语,也可以用于强调结构中,构成强调句;它还常常用在某些动词或特殊词类之后,构成习惯用语。
下面就其在高中英语中的使用重点及难点通过例句加以总结:1.作人称代词1)指人,主要用来确定未知人的身份,也可以指性别不详的婴儿。
---Who is it? ---It’s me.---谁呀?---是我。
It’s a lovely baby. Is it a boy or a girl?是个可爱的婴儿,男孩还是女孩?2)指除了人以外的一切动物和事物,是第三人称单数(中性)。
It’s a pet dog. 它是只宠物狗。
I love swimming. It keeps me fit.我喜欢游泳,它让我保持健康。
3)表示推断(不管个数有多少)--- Who is making such a noise? --- It must be children.---谁这么吵?---一定是孩子们。
4)代替指示代词和不定代词Nothing is wrong, isn’t it? 没出什么问题,是吗?1.用作非人称代词,表示时间、天气、气候、距离、温度、地点、金钱等,在句中做主语。
It is six miles to the nearest hospital from here. 从这儿到最近的医院有6英里。
3.充当形式主语,本身无意义,只起一种先行引导的作用,后面的真正主语通常是不定式结构、-ing分词结构、或名词性从句。
1)典型句型:It be(is\was\will be )+ n.\adj.\participle + doingsth\ to do sth\that-clauseIt is difficult to translate this article.翻译这篇文章很难。
【高中英语】高中英语语法:It的完整用法
【高中英语】高中英语语法:It的完整用法除了课堂上的学习外,平时的积累与练习也是学生提高成绩的重要途径,本文为大家提供了高中英语语法:it的完整用法,祝大家阅读愉快。
it可用作人称代词、指示代词、先行词及引导词等。
1.人称代词it,就是第三人称单数中性,代表前文已提及过的一件事物。
例如:1)thatvaseisvaluable.it'smorethan200yearsold.那个花瓶很珍贵,它有200多年的历史。
2)iloveswimming.itkeepsmefit.我讨厌游泳,它能够并使我维持身心健康。
当说话者不清楚或无必要知道说话对象的性别时,也可用it来表示。
如:3)it'salovelybaby.isitaboyoragirl?宝宝真可爱,就是男孩还是女孩?it可用来指代团体。
如:it用来替代命令代词this,that.如:5)---what'sthis?---it'sapen.—这是什么?—是一支钢笔。
6)---whosebookisthat?---it'smike's.—那就是谁的书?—就是迈克的。
2.指示代词it,常用以指人。
如:7)goandseewhoitis.回去看一看就是谁。
8)---whoismakingsuchanoise?—是谁发出这样的吵闹声?---itmustbethechildren.—一定就是孩子们。
3.虚义it无指代性,常用作没有具体意义的主语,出现于表示天气、气候、温度、时间、地点、距离等意义的句子中。
如:9)itishalfpastthreenow.现在就是三点半钟。
10)itissixmilestothenearesthospitalfromhere.这里离最近的医院也有六英里。
11)itwasverycold;itsnowedandgrewdark.天气很冷;天下着雪,渐渐地变黑了。
以上就是为大家整理的高中英语语法:it的完备用法,期望同学们写作后会对自己有所协助,预祝大家写作开心。
高中英语语法it的用法
高中英语it的用法一、代词itA. heB. thatC. itD. theman3. Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but didn't work.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it4. —How _____ going?— Everything is OK.A. is itB. are theyC. is thatD. arethese5. — He was nearly drowned once.— When was ______ ?— _______ w as in 1998 when he was in middle school.A. that... ItB. this... ThisC. this... ItD. that...ThisKeys:1-5. D C D A A二、引导词it专项练习1. _______ is a fact that Global Warming has influenced human beings' life.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It2. It is wrong _______ treat your mother like that.A. that you toB. of you toC. for you toD.because you3. Is _______ n ecessary to complete the task before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he4. Does _____ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it5. He hasn't had any food for two days. that he is so hungry.A. There is no pointB. There is no needC. It is no wonderD. It is no way6. ______ h e has been fired because of his absence for a long time with no reason.A. It is said thatB. They all said thatC. That is announced thatD. It was reported7. It is no use _____ books without reading.A. to buyB. in buyingC. of buyingD.buying8. _______ h uman beings can live on the moon in the next twenty years.A. There seems impossibleB. This is impossible forC. It is impossible ofD. It seems impossible that9. _______ i n the school regulation that students should wear school uniforms at school.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires10. —How do you know him well?— ______that we live in the same neighbourhood.A. It isB. That isC. It is becauseD. Ithappens11. I don't think possible to complete the task without good preparation.A. thisB. thatC. heD. it12. I hate ______ when people talk with their full mouth.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them13. He _______ to do morning exercise in the park.A. took a ruleB. made a ruleC. made it a ruleD. tookit a rule14. I would appreciate _____ you would turn off the TV set.A. thatB. it ifC. these ifD. itthat15. I think _____ hard for you ______ t he task on your own.A. it is... doB. this... to doC. that is... doingD. it...to do16. Don't ______ for granted that he will keep his promise.A. take thatB. take itC. make thatD. makeit17. He soon ______ w hy he had done it.A. spoke clearlyB. made it clearC. told clearD. saidit clear18. Do you think _____ no use ______ another apology to him?A. it... to makeB. it is... makeC. it... makingD. that...of making19. We should regard _____ as a social duty to help these poor and homeless people.A. ourselvesB. theseC. itD. us20. I found ______to watch the football match on TV.A. it relaxingB. that is relaxingC. it relaxedD. thatis relaxedKeys:1-5 DBCDC 6-10 ADD CD11-15 DACBD 16-20 BBCCA三、it在强调结构中专项练习1.It was who telephoned me yesterday.A.him B.his C.himself D.he2. was a handbag that John gave Mary at Christmas.A.It B.This C.That D.Such3.Was the room the famous writer had ever lived in?A.that, it B.it , that C.it , where D.that, which 4.Why is it everyone thinks he’s a thief?A.because B.as C.when D.that5. is known to us Mary dances best.A.She, ×B.It, that C.It, she D.She, who Keys:1-5 AABDBKeys:1-5 DCDDA练习题:单项选择1. _______ that I was watching TV when he came to see me.A. It happenedB. What happenedC. That happenedD. It was happened2. The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him3. The Foreign Minister said, " ____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. Itis4. ______ is reported in the newspaper that the terrible flood has caused a loss of 10 million yuan.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. As5. It's up to you whether we should go to the art exhibition right now.A. decidingB. to decideC. of decidingD.decide6. Was ________ that I saw last night at the corner?A. it youB. not youC. youD. thatyourself7. It is about two months James leaves school. He is going to be a lawyer.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that8. ______ turn is ______ to clean the blackboard?A. Which... itB. Whose... itC. Which... thatD.Whose. .. that9. The seriously injured man has stopped breathing. will be no possibility ofmaking him come to life.A. ItB. ThereC. ThatD. This10. Space exploration has been made with the development of modern science.A. it possibleB. it wasC. that being possibleD.possible11. To improve my spoken English, I make to recite a passage of English every day.A. a ruleB. it a ruleC. a rule thatD. arule it is12. He moved to a new flat because is only five minutes' walk from the new flat to his office.A. itB. thisC. thatD.there13. It was _______ several years I had an opportunity of seeing the bird again.A. for... beforeB. not for... thatC. for... whenD. notfor... then14. It was with the greatest difficulty the boy gathered the strength to rise.A. with whichB. thatC. whichD.what15. It is of great help Radio English on Sunday. It is well received.A. to pick upB. of picking upC. to pickD.picking upKeys: 1-5 ABDAB 6-10 ABDBD 11-15 BABBA基础题:一.单项选择:1. It is high time that our child to do some homework.A. learnedB. learnC. will learnD.would learn2. It is essential that every child the same educational opportunity.A. hasB. could haveC. haveD. had3. It was going to be some time he saw his parents again.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD.before4. _______ the 1500's_______ the first European explored the coast of California.A. It is not until... thenB. It was until... thatC. It's not until... whenD. It was not until... that5. I just wonder ________ that made them so depressed.A. why it didB. what they didC. how it wasD.what it was6. It was eight o'clock I got to the school this morning, made our teacher very angry.A. when... thatB. that... thatC. that... whenD.when... which7. ______ , they all went to the lake to swim.A. It was a hot dayB. Being a hot dayC. It being hotD. For it was a hot day8. I don't mind her criticizing me, but is how she does that I object to.A. itB. thatC. thisD.which9. — ______ seems to be something wrong with the machine.—Yes, _____ got a lot of noise.A. It... it'sB. There... it'sC. It... there'sD.There... there's10. ______ a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.A. There areB. There isC. They areD. Itis11. Joan had often heard said that Marley had no money.A. oneB. onceC. itD. her12. When you go outing with your sisters, you must see to that they are safe.A. everythingB. itC. thatD.yourself13. He said, " a long way to school. a long way to go yet before we arrive."A. It is... There isB. There is... It isC. There is... There isD. It is... It is14. —Is it my age the boss minds?—I'm afraid not. He will consider necessary to have an experiencedassistant.A. which... itB. that... itC. which... thatD.that... that15. ______ easy to do the repair. All you need is a hammer and some nails.A. You areB. That isC. There isD. ItisKeys:1-5 ACDDD 6-10 DCABB 11-15 CBABD提升题:一、翻译。
It的用法及句型总结
It的用法及句型总结"It" 用法及其句型和固定搭配,是高中英语语法的重点、难点,又是近几年高考的热点,因此应给予充分的重视,现将it用法归纳如下:一、It用作实词表达以下概念:指代前文提到的事物,如前文中的this, that;替代前文中的内容;指代一位性别不明的小孩或未知的人;指代未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事;指代时间、天气、气候、距离等自然现象……二、It用作形式主语替代作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词,而把真正作主语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。
It 作形式主语的常见句型:1. 代作主语的动词不定式,其句型为:(1) It be adj. (for sb.) to do sth.此处adj. 通常为描述事件的形容词:easy, difficult, hard, necessary, unnecessary, possible, impossible, likely, unlikely, right, wrong, important, unimportant, legal, illegal, well-mannered, ill-mannered, polite, impolite, clear, obvious, certain, suitable, proper, fit, useful, useless, dangerous…例: It is illegal (for a teenager) to drive a car without a license.(2) It be adj. of sb. to do sth.此处adj. 通常为描述人的形容词:kind, unkind, nice, rude, cruel, considerate, thoughtful, thoughtless, careful, careless, silly, foolish, stupid, clever, wise, crazy.例: It's kind of you to help me with the problem.(3) It替代作主语的动名词的常见句型:It's no good/use doing…It's (well)worth doing…It's (well)worth on e's while doing/to do…It's (well)worth while doing/ to do例: It's no use crying over spilt milk(覆水难收).2. It替代作主语的从句常见句型:(1) It is + noun +从句例: It is no secret that the president wants to have a second term at office.(2) It is adj. +clauseIt's surprising that… (should)………竟然……It's a pity/shame that…(should)………竟然……例: It's important that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.(=It's of much importance that you should apologize to her for your rudeness.)(3) It verb sb. + clause= It is v-ing + clauseIt+surprise/delight/interest/disappoint/worry/disturb/annoy/amaze /bother/conc ern/frighten/please/anger sb. that…例: It worried me that she drove so fast.(= It was worrying that she drove so fast.)(4) It verb (to sb.) that…= sb/sth verb to do例: It (so) happened/chanced that they were out.(= They happened/chanced to be out.)(5) It is v-ed that…=sb/sth is to do(verb=say, report, think, believe, hope, expect, agree, accept, decide, determine, intend, plan, understand, know)例: It is said that the couple have gotten divorced.(=The couple are said to have gotten divorced.)(6) It is v-ed that … (should)…(verb=demand, request, require, order, suggest, advise, recommend例 It is suggested that they should begin with the third question.三、It作主语的句型1. It takes sb. … to do…(=sb takes…to do…)某人用多长时间做某事例: It took the men a week to mend our roof.(= The men took a week to mend our roof.)2. It's (just)(un)like sb. to do…(不)像某人做某事的风格例: It was (just) like him to think of helping us.3. It's (about/high) time that… should /v-ed…是该做某事的时候了例: It's(about/high) time that we should take action.4. It's the x-th time (that) … have v-ed…第几次做某事了例: It's the third time that he has failed the driving test.5. It is/has been… since …continuous v-ed(延续性动词) 某动作持续了多长时间例: It's 10 years since he lived here6. It was(not)… before…过(不)了多长时间某动作发生了例: It was not long before they arrived.四、It 作形式宾语用来替代作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词,而把真正作宾语的从句、动词不定式、动名词置于句尾。