2020新译林版高中英语选择性必修四unit3单词默写(汉译英)
Unit 3 Careers and skills(课件)高二英语(译林版2020选择性必修第四册)
qualifications by studying art at university.
1. She got to know where her interests and talents are and decided to pursue fashion design as her career.
Listening Listen to the talk and answer the following questions.
Listening Why is it incredibly important to make a career plan at an early stage?
Without good plans, it will be difficult to find a job that you’ll enjoy doing.
1. Do you know what kind of career is a good fit for you? 2. How can you choose a career that suits you best? 3. Have you made a career plan for yourself? Would you please share it with us?
4. She will seek a job as a fashion designer after graduation and even hopes to start her own clothing company one day.
译林版高中英语选择性必修四Unit3 单元词汇练习(雅礼版)
选择性必修四Unit 3 Careers and skills词汇练习篇I.单词短语默写1.___________________ n. 薪金，薪水2.___________________ vi. 努力，尽力n. 努力，尝试3.___________________ vt. 获得，赢得4.___________________ vt. 预料；预计5.___________________ adj. 更好的，占优势的n. 级别（或地位、职位）更高的人6.___________________ adj. 分别的，各自的7.___________________ vt. 操作，使运行vi. 运转，工作；经营，营业8.___________________ vt. & vi. 聘用，雇用；租用n. 新雇员；租借9.___________________ adj. 商业的，贸易的；盈利的；商业性的10.___________________ n. 基础工作，准备工作11.___________________ adj. 最著名的，最成功的，第一的n. 首相，总理12.___________________ n. 资格，资历；学历；合格，达到标准13.____________ (__________, _________) vi. & vt. 使改变；使摆动n. 改变；摆动；秋千14.___________________ n. 候选人；应试者；被认定适合者15.___________________ n. 概述；形象；侧面轮廓vt. 概述，写简介16.___________________ adv. 简明地，简练地，简洁地17.___________________ n. 延迟的时间；延期，耽搁vi. & vt. 延期；使拖延18.___________________ vt. 对…作出解释，为…辩解；证明…正确19.___________________ adj. 强有力的，坚决的；坚固的；坚定的n. 商行，公司20.___________________ vt. 抓住，把握；捉住，夺；攻占；没收21.__________________________________________ （全公司或全国的）劳动力22.__________________________________________ 谋生23.__________________________________________ 喜爱24.__________________________________________公务员，公仆25.__________________________________________ 舒适区，放松区26.__________________________________________ 权衡，斟酌27.__________________________________________ 让…处于危险之中28.__________________________________________ 调查工作，研究工作29.__________________________________________ 立即行动起来，马上大干起来30.__________________________________________ 全力以赴Ⅱ词汇填空1.The ____________(reception) attended to the needs of all the participants and received applause.2.I began my career as an IT _______________(consult).3.Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives __________(attain) should be taken into consideration before starting a new project.4.Make a __________(month) budget to get a clear picture of your finances.5.If you rank in the top two in the race, you’ll get the ______________(qualify) to compete in the next round.6.It is __________(anticipate) that sales will rise sharply next year.7.Firefighters do a job that sometimes requires them to put their lives ______ the line.8.__________(apply) who can work independently are preferred in this occupation.9.Pleasant music is often played to make students __________(refresh) and relaxed for a while.10.The room is so small that I have to ____________(temporary) put my books on the floor.11.I delayed __________(answer) your letter because I had been away for a week.12.He __________(firm) believes that education is key to a country’s development.13.It can _____________(infer) that social support is an important factor in academic motivation.14.What __________(criterion) are used to evaluate the qualifications of candidates.15.Whatever our career is, we call make contributions to society ___________(respective).Ⅲ用所给短语的适当形式填空1.It cannot be questioned that the new method ___________________ to the old one.2.The mother looks worried outside the operating room, whose son is ___________________.3.The couple did various jobs ___________________, in spite of many difficulties.4.Schools _____________________ responding to the initiative of preventing short-sightedness among teenagers recently.5.Just call to place your order three or more days ___________________ departure.6.The system will mark the room as occupied ______________________ a customer’s stay.7.The child was told ___________________ being rude to his uncle.8.Don’t worry about your exam. Just __________________________ and do what you can.9.The guest team was beginning____________________________ in the game after the time-out.10.It is undeniable that people tend _____________________________ women in the workplace.Ⅳ课文内容填空（每空不超过3个单词）Through the work we do, our goals can 1.____________(attain) and our dreams achieved. All of us have had dreams of one kind or 2.____________ and work often enables us to pursue those dreams. Henry David Thoreau said, “... if one advances confidently in the 3.____________(direct) of his dreams, and endeavors 4.__________(live) the life which he has imagined, he will meet with a success unexpected 5.______ common hours.” Yang Liwei, for example, 6.____________(drive) by his passion for flying, 7.____________(become) a pilot and then China’s first astronaut in space. Wherever our interests may lie and 8.____________ our career choices might be, work allows us the opportunity 9.____________(engage) in something we are fond of, and consequently, it can give us a great sense of achievement and 10.____________(satisfy).选择性必修四Unit 3 Careers and skills答案：I单词短语默写1. salary2. endeavour3. attain4. anticipate5. superior6. respective7. operate 8. hire 9. commercial 10. groundwork 11. premier 12. qualification 13. swing, swung, swung 14. candidate 15. profile 16. concisely 17. delay18.justify 19. firm 20. seize 21. labour force 22. earn a living 23. be fond of24. public servant 25. comfort zone 26. weigh up 27. put sth on the line28. detective work 29. swing into action 30. put one’s best foot forwardⅡ词汇填空1. receptionist(s)2. consultant3. attainable/to be attained4. monthly5. qualification6. anticipated7. on8. Applicants9. refreshed 10. temporarily 11. answering 12. firmly 13. be inferred 14. criteria 15. respectivelyⅢ用所给短语的适当形式填空1. is superior to2. being operated on3. to make a living4. have swung into action5. prior to6. for the duration of7. to apologize for8. put your best foot forward9. to gain the upper hand 10. to have prejudice againstⅣ课文内容填空1. be attained2. another3. direction4. to live5. in6. driven7. became8. whatever9. to be engaged/to engage 10. satisfaction。
新译林高中英语选择性必修四Unit3CareersandSkills-ExtendedReading
The transcript is intended to offer tips for those who have never experienced job interviews.
Careful reading
Before the interview(3-5)
• Collecting information about the company and the post you are interviewing for
Before • Listing your strengths and skill set and analysing
• Asking questions towards the end of the interview
Careful reading During the interview Para. 7
What kinds of body languages are mentioned?
_P_o__s_it_i_v_e
N__e_g__a_t_i_v_e
body language
It is to be avoided because it implies that _y_o_u__a_r_e__ _b_o_r_ed__, _a_n_x_io_u_s__o_r_____. defensive
•Do not stare fixedly at the interviewer. •Do not yawn.
Careful reading Para. 2
What is a job interview? A job interview is a conversation between an employer and a potential employee.
(江苏专用)2020版高考英语新增分大一轮复习单词表词汇闪记Unit3Tomorrow’sWorld讲义牛津译林版必修4
Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World reality n.现实，事实presentation n.展示，介绍；颁发；提交，出示amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊诧passive adj.被动的user n.使用者sightseeing n.观光，游览happiness n.幸福，快乐add to 使增强，使增加，使扩大network n.(互联)网络studio n.(广播、电视)演播室，制作室；工作室social adj.社交的，交际的；社会的winning adj.制胜的，获胜的confident adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的put forward 提出，提议disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的convenience n.方便，便利；便利的设施或用具secure adj.安全的；有把握的；稳固的，坚固的vt.获得；使安全firefighter n.消防队员injure vt.伤害，损害biology n.生物学whale n.鲸squirrel n.松鼠urban adj.城市的，城镇的planning n.规划；制订计划neighbourhood n.街区；邻近的地方as to 至于，关于operator n.操作人员disadvantage n.缺点；不利因素，障碍electric adj.电的，电动的built-in adj.内置的，嵌入式的power-free adj.不用电的clay n.黏土，陶土powder-free adj.无需洗衣粉的liquid adj.& n.液体(的)powder n.粉末；火药last but not least 最后但同样重要的accuse vt.控诉，控告；谴责fade vi.逐渐消失；(使)变淡；走下坡路，衰落editor n.编辑constant adj.连续发生的,不断的；恒定的modem n.调制解调器monitor n.(计算机)显示器；监测器；班长vt.& vi.监视function vi.起作用，正常运转n.作用，功能；职能PC abbr.个人电脑(personal computer的缩写) printer n.打印机；印刷厂，印刷工人button n.(机器的)按钮；纽扣vt.& vi.扣上纽扣chief adj.最重要的，首要的，主要的n.(公司或机构的)首领importance n.重要性pack vt.收拾(行李)，装箱；包装n.纸袋，纸盒；大背包；一群，一捆，一包nephew n.侄子，外甥hire vt.聘用，雇用；租用，租借shore n.(海洋、湖泊等大水域的)岸，滨mushroom n.蘑菇；伞菌gas n.气体；天然气，煤气dinosaur n.恐龙exit n.出口；离去，退场vi.& vt.出去，离去，退场ceiling n.天花板；顶棚float vi.(水中)漂浮，漂流；(空中)飘移escape vi.& vt.逃跑，逃离，逃脱；避免，避开；被遗忘，被忽视terror n.惊恐，恐惧upwards adv.向上，向高处sunlight n.阳光，日光zip vi.& vt.(使沿某方向)快速移动，拉上拉链n.拉链worn adj.破旧的；疲惫的mankind n.人类beast n.(尤指大型或凶猛、独特的)动物，野兽impression n.印象，感想master n.主宰；主人；大师vt.精通，掌握；控制frost n.霜；霜冻。
2020新译林版高中英语选择性必修三unit4单词默写(含答案)
选择性必修三Unit41.n.遗产23.n.计划，方案；议程表，议事日程2.vt.使惊叹，使敬畏n.敬畏，惊叹24.n.佛塔3.n.文明；社会文明；文明社会，文明世界25.n.钉子；指甲vt.固定4.vt.维护，保护，保存；维持26.n.专家咨询组，讨论小组；嵌板；仪表盘5.adj.紧急的，紧迫的；催促的，急切的27.n.专家；专科医生adj.专业的6.（使）磨损，（使）逐渐磨平28.vt.评估，评定；估算7.n.金字塔29.vi.倒塌，坍塌；昏倒n.昏倒；倒塌8.vt.破坏，毁坏；使破产，毁灭30.n.咨询，商讨；就诊n.毁坏，毁灭；破产；残垣断壁9.adj.极好的，极大的；不能相信的，难以置信的31.vt.暂停；悬，挂10.n.黏土，陶土32.n.分歧；分开，分隔11.n.雕像，雕塑品；雕刻术33.n.水坝12.n.导弹34.n.建筑师；设计师13.n.暴力，暴行；狂热，激情35.n.操作人员，技工；接线员14.n.（军事）冲突，战斗；争论；矛盾，不一致vi.冲36.n.事件；冲突突，抵触15.adj.国民的；国家的；民事的37.n.合作，协作；协助，配合16.n.身份，地位；状况，情形38.n.预测，预报vt.预测，预报17.（正常使用造成的）磨损，损耗39.vt.打扰，插嘴；使暂停，使中断vi.打扰，插嘴18.adj.内部的；国内的40.n.保护；保持19.n.结果，效果41.n.提议，动议；运动；动作20.n.礁，礁脉42.vt.&vi.投票，表决n.选票；投票21.n.珊瑚adj.珊瑚色的43.n.运河22.n.生态，生态学44.n.迁徙，迁移，移居45.n.遗产59.n.毛织物；羊毛46.n.壮丽，雄伟60.n.棉织物；棉，棉花47.n.自然保护区；储备vt.预定；预留；保留61.n.山洞，洞穴48.n.盆地；洗脸盆；盆；流域62.adj.佛教的n.佛教徒49.adj.很大的，十分强烈的；有强烈感情的，热切的；63.n.扩展，扩大，膨胀激烈的50.adj.简陋的，落后的；原始的，远古的64.n.倡议，新方案；主动性51.vt.使感到谦卑，使感到自惭adj.谦虚的，谦卑的65.n.重要阶段，里程碑52.n.走廊，地带；通道66.n.赤道53.vt.追求，致力于，执行；追逐67.n.展示的场合；玻璃柜台54.vt.&vi.提交，呈递；屈服68.adv.在（或去）别处55.vi.出现；暴露；露头69.n.进入；参与，加入；参赛56.vt.指定，指派；分配；确定70.n.费；报酬57.成形，有了模样71.vt.明令禁止，取缔；禁止做某事n.禁令58.n.一批，一连串，一系列；线；弦Unit 4*heritage /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ n. 遗产(44)awe /ɔː/ vt. 使惊叹，使敬畏 n. 敬畏，惊叹(44)civilization /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ (also civilisation) n. 文明；社会文明；文明社会，文明世界(44)preserve /prɪˈzɜːv/ vt. 维护，保护，保存；维持(44)urgent /ˈɜːdʒənt/ adj. 紧急的，紧迫的；催促的，急切的(44)wear down（使）磨损，（使）逐渐磨平(44)*pyramid /ˈpɪrəmɪd/ n. 金字塔(44)ruin /ˈruːɪn/ vt. 破坏，毁坏；使破产，毁灭 n. 毁坏，毁灭；破产；残垣断壁(44)incredible /ɪnˈkredəbl/ adj. 极好的，极大的；不能相信的，难以置信的(44)clay /kleɪ/ n. 黏土，陶土(44)sculpture /ˈskʌlptʃə(r)/ n. 雕像，雕塑品；雕刻术(45)missile /ˈmɪsaɪl/ n. 导弹(45)violence /ˈvaɪələns/ n. 暴力，暴行；狂热，激情(45)conflict /ˈkɒnflɪkt/ n.（军事）冲突，战斗；争论；矛盾，不一致 /kənˈflɪkt/ vi. 冲突，抵触(45)civil /ˈsɪvl/ adj. 国民的；国家的；民事的 (45)*status /ˈsteɪtəs/ n. 身份，地位；状况，情形 (45)wear and tear（正常使用造成的）磨损，损耗(45)internal /ɪnˈtɜːnl/ adj. 内部的；国内的(45)outcome /ˈaʊtkʌm/ n. 结果，效果(45)*reef /riːf/ n. 礁，礁脉(45)*coral /ˈkɒrəl/ n. 珊瑚 adj. 珊瑚色的(45)ecology /iˈkɒlədʒi/ n. 生态，生态学(45)agenda /əˈdʒendə/ n. 计划，方案；议程表，议事日程(45)*pagoda /pəˈɡəʊdə/ n. 佛塔(47)nail /neɪl/ n. 钉子；指甲 vt. 固定(47)panel /ˈpænl/ n. 专家咨询组，讨论小组；嵌板；仪表盘(47)specialist /ˈspeʃəlɪst/ n. 专家；专科医生 adj. 专业的 (47)assess /əˈses/ vt. 评估，评定；估算 (47)collapse /kəˈlæps/ vi. 倒塌，坍塌；昏倒 n. 昏倒；倒塌 (47)consultation /ˌkɒnslˈteɪʃn/ n. 咨询，商讨；就诊(47)suspend /səˈspend/ vt. 暂停；悬，挂(47)division /dɪˈvɪʒn/ n. 分歧；分开，分隔(48)*dam /dæm/ n. 水坝(48)architect /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ n. 建筑师；设计师(48)operator /ˈɒpəreɪtə(r)/ n. 操作人员，技工；接线员(48)incident /ˈɪnsɪdənt/ n. 事件；冲突(48)cooperation /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 合作，协作；协助，配合(48)forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ vt. (forecast, forecast; forecasted, forecasted) 预测，预报 n. 预测，预报(48)interrupt /ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/ vt. 打扰，插嘴；使暂停，使中断 vi. 打扰，插嘴 (49) conservation /ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ n. 保护；保持(49)motion /ˈməʊʃn/ n. 提议，动议；运动；动作(49)vote /vəʊt/ vt. & vi. 投票，表决 n. 选票；投票(49)canal /kəˈnæl/ n. 运河(49)*migration /maɪˈɡreɪʃn/ n. 迁徙，迁移，移居 (50)*legacy /ˈleɡəsi/ n. 遗产(50)splendour /ˈsplendə(r)/ (AmE splendor) n. 壮丽，雄伟(50)reserve /rɪˈzɜːv/ n. 自然保护区；储备 vt. 预订；预留；保留(50)basin /ˈbeɪsn/ n. 盆地；洗脸盆；盆；流域 (50)intense /ɪnˈtens/ adj. 很大的，十分强烈的；有强烈感情的，热切的；激烈的(50) primitive /ˈprɪmətɪv/ adj. 简陋的，落后的；原始的，远古的(50)humble /ˈhʌmbl/ vt. 使感到谦卑，使感到自惭 adj. 谦虚的，谦卑的(50)*corridor /ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)/ n. 走廊，地带；通道(53)pursue /pəˈsjuː/ vt. 追求，致力于，执行；追逐(53)submit /səbˈmɪt/ vt. & vi. 提交，呈递；屈服(53)emerge /ɪˈmɜːdʒ/ vi. 出现；暴露；露头(53)assign /əˈsaɪn/ vt. 指定，指派；分配；确定 (53)take shape 成形，有了模样(54)string /strɪŋ/ n. 一批，一连串，一系列；线；弦(54)wool /wʊl/ n. 毛织物；羊毛(54)cotton /ˈkɒtn/ n. 棉织物；棉，棉花 (54)cave /keɪv/ n. 山洞，洞穴(54)*Buddhist /ˈbʊdɪst/ adj. 佛教的 n. 佛教徒(54)expansion /ɪkˈspænʃn/ n. 扩展，扩大，膨胀 (54)initiative /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ n. 倡议，新方案；主动性(54)milestone /ˈmaɪlstəʊn/ n. 重要阶段，里程碑 (54)equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n. 赤道 (55)showcase /ˈʃəʊkeɪs/ n. 展示的场合；玻璃柜台(55)elsewhere /ˌelsˈweə(r)/ adv. 在（或去）别处(55) entry /ˈentri/ n. 进入；参与，加入；参赛(55)fee /fiː/ n. 费；报酬(55)ban /bæn/ vt. 明令禁止，取缔；禁止做某事 n. 禁令(55)。
2020新译林版高中英语选修第二册Unit3单词默写(含答案)
选修二Unit3单词默写（汉译英）1.vt.&vi.（因失去…而）哀悼，忧伤______________2.vt.&vi.（使）破碎，破裂；（使感情、希望或信念等）粉碎，破灭，被粉碎，被破坏______________3.n.(pl.)灰烬，废墟；灰，灰烬______4.adj.完全的，十足的，彻底的______________5.adj.人道主义的；慈善的______________6.vt.支持，维护；（尤指法庭）维持（原判），受理（申诉）______________ 7.vt.实现；履行，执行，符合，具备；起…作用，目的是；使有成就感，使满足______________8.n.升______________9.n.（体系的）结构，机制；信念，观念，准则；（建筑物或物体的）构架，框架，结构______________10.adj.使人痛苦的，令人苦恼的______11.组成部分，构成要素；积木，塑料积木___12.adj.繁荣的，成功的，兴旺的______13.adj.不充分的，不足的，不够的；不胜任的，缺乏信心的______________14.n.头盔，防护帽______________15.vt.部署，调度（军队或武器）；有效地利用，调动______________16.n.牺牲，舍弃；祭献，祭祀vt.牺牲，献出______________17.vt.使（某人）离开家园；取代；移动，转移；撤职，免职___________18.vi.&vt.(fled,fled)迅速离开，（尤指害怕有危险而）逃避，逃跑________19.n.避难者，逃亡者，难民__________20.n.饥荒______________21.n.鹰嘴豆______________22.adj.（天气或生活环境）恶劣的，艰苦的；残酷的，严酷的，严厉的______ 23.adj.干旱的，干燥的；枯燥的，乏味的，毫无新意的______________24.n.（道路、桥梁的）通行费；毁坏，伤亡人数；钟声______________25.产生恶果，造成重大损失（或伤亡、灾难等）______________26.n.水培，溶液栽培______________27.n.牲畜，家畜______________28.adj.连绵的，持续的，反复出现的；执着的，不屈不挠的，坚持不懈的______________29.n.挡风玻璃刮水器，风挡雨雪刷，雨刮器______________30.adv.愤怒地，狂怒地，暴怒地______________31.n.后视镜______________32.n.绝望vi.绝望，失去希望，丧失信心______________33.n.鼓vi.打鼓，击鼓______________34.vi.&vt.透不过气，气喘吁吁地说；喘气，喘息，倒抽气n.深吸气，喘息，倒抽气_________________35.vi.&vt.颠簸行进；（无意地）碰，撞；（尤指身体部位）碰上，撞上n.碰撞（声），撞击（声）；肿块；隆起，凸块；轻微撞车事故_________36.n.轮胎______________37.方向盘，（操）舵轮______________38.vi.仔细看，端详n.身份（或地位）相同的人，同龄人，同辈______________ 39.adj.单个的，孤单的，孤零零的；独自的，单独的；喜欢（或惯于）独处的；唯一的，仅有的______________40.adj.瘫痪的______________41.vi.前附（或后仰），倾斜；倚靠，靠在vt.使斜靠______________42.vt.&vi.使湿透，把…浸湿；浸泡，浸湿，浸透，湿透______________ 43.vi.（不顺畅地）说，读，演奏；绊脚；跌跌撞撞地走，蹒跚而行______________44n.斜坡，坡道；支路，匝道；活动梯，活动坡道__（Richielee）Unit31.mourn2.shatter3.ash4.utter5.humanitarian6.uphold7.fulfil8.litre9.framework10.distressing11.building block12.prosperous13.inadequate adj.14.helmet15.deploy16.sacrifice17.displace18.flee19.refugee20.famine21.chickpea22.harsh23.arid24.toll25.take its toll on26.*hydroponics27.livestock28.persistent29.windscreen wiper30.furiously31.rear-view mirror32.despair33.drum34.gasp35.bump36.tyre37.steering wheel38.peer39.solitary40.paralysed41.lean42.soak43.stumble44.ramp。
译林版(2020)选择性必修第三册：Unit4 Protecting our heritage si
Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites Welcome to the unit&Reading—2021-2022学年高二英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册同步课时作业一、汉译英1.The fellows of Wei Dongyi regarded him with __________(敬畏) as a mathematical genius.2.It is too soon to make a judgement about what the ________(结果) will be.3.The very earliest ____________(雕塑) were made under the influence of Greek art.4.The book contrasts modern ____________(文明)with the ideal of the noble savage who lived in harmony with nature.5.A personal diet plan is devised after a ____________(咨询) with a nutritionist.二、选词填空an act?2. There was damp everywhere and the entire building was ___________ rewiring.3. You must be absolutely ___________ ; as a result, you will be in low spirits.4. I also had friends who gave me ___________ encouragement.5. The new system may be more economic but ___________ a decline in programme quality.6.He was 29 when war ___________.7. All of us will struggle fairly hard to survive if we are ___________.8.The principal effect of the ___________ new houses was to inflate prices.9. I ___________ David's courage.10. As with all diseases, certain groups will be more ___________ than others.三、阅读理解An 85-year-old primary school constructed in 1935 in Shanghai has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology called the "walking machine". The project marks the first time this "walking machine" method has been used in Shanghai to relocate a historical building.Urbanization(都市化) has continued to significantly threaten architectural heritage. In the capital Beijing, for instance, more than 1,000 acres of its historic hutongs and traditional courtyard homes were destroyed between 1990 and 2010.In the early 2000s, cities including Nanjing and Beijing—due to the critics' protest against the loss of old neighborhoods—drew up long-term plans to preserve what was left of their historic sites, with protections introduced to safeguard buildings and restrict developers.These conservation efforts have taken different forms. In Beijing, a near-ruined temple was transformed into a restaurant and gallery, while in Nanjing, a cinema from the 1930s was restored to its original form, with some additions provided for it for modern use. In 2019, Shanghai welcomed Tank Shanghai, an arts center built in renovated(翻新的) oil tanks."Relocation is not the first choice,but better than destruction," said Lan, the Shanghai primary school's project supervisor. "I'd rather not touch the historical buildings at all." "Building relocation," he said, however, "is a workable option." "The central government is putting more emphasis on the protection of historical buildings. I'm happy to see that progress in recent years." Shanghai has arguably been China's most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of 1930s buildings and 19th-century "shikumen"( or "stone gate") houses has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life."We have to preserve the historical buildings no matter what happens," Lan said. "The relocation is a challenge, but in general, it is cheaper than destroying and then rebuilding something in a new location."1.How did cities respond to the loss of historical sites?A.They criticized the developers.B.They rebuilt the historic hutongs.C.They ended the significant threat.D.They proposed the protection project.2.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.An original form.B.A new addition.C.A cinema.D.A temple.3.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 6?A.Provide strong evidence.B.Introduce different opinions.C.Summarize previous paragraphs.D.Add some background information.4.What's the best title for the passage?A.Walking Machine: a New TechnologyB.Rebuilding: a New Option for RelicsC.Old Building Tom Down for Modern UseD.Historical Site "Walks" to New Life四、语法填空Just several days ago, a violent storm hit our community. I looked out of the window and witnessed a tree being abused by the fierce winds. The branches bent, and swayed (摇摆) back and forth, thanks to their 1 to avoid breaking. The leaves desperately stuck to the branches because their life 2 the tree. The powerful trunk that held the tree upright bent slightly backwards from the force in a battle to 3 its position.After the storm passed, the tree gracefully returned to its 4 position standing tall in chaos. It managed to 5 the storm. It didn't look the same as leaves had been shed from its branches, but what 6 was that the tree won the fight for its life. For a long time I couldn't understand why this tree 7 my attention the way it did. As time passed, it became 8 that it wasn't just about the tree but about the roots, which, although unseen, went deep into the soil providing stability and nutrition. The roots allowed the tree to be able to take a 9 because they were there to support it.I can't but ask myself how deep the roots are in my life. Accordingly, the next time you catch your kids 10 , the job is driving you crazy, you are underpaid and the 11 is tight, and the storms of life are heavy, go back to your roots. Life is full of 12 . They will make you sway, make you 13 and make you lose some leaves. But the deeper your roots are, the stronger you stand.Faced with 14 you might bend but don't get depressed. No matter how hard the wind blows don't let life 15 you into an uncomfortable position. Your strength lies in your roots.1.A.height B.thickness C.flexibility D.appearance2.A.answered for B.depended on C.catered for D.turned on3.A.achieve B.reach C.establish D.maintain4.A.current B.final C.original fortable5.A.explore B.avoid C.cause D.survive6.A.counted B.differed C.concerned D.showed7.A.fixed B.changed C.escaped D.caught8.A.strange B.obvious C.possible D.reasonable9.A.beating B.stand C.chance D.turning10.A.misbehaving B.struggling C.crying D.misunderstanding11.A.schedule B.deadline C.money D.relation12.A.surprises B.choices C.storms D.battles13.A.smile B.bend C.hesitate D.advance14.A.opportunities B.challenges C.tasks D.diseases15.A.trick B.argue C.force D.admit答案以及解析一、1.答案：awe2.答案：outcome3.答案：sculptures4.答案：civilization5.答案：consultation二、答案：1.on purpose2. in need of3. worn out4. a great deal of5. lead to6. broke out7.in danger8. demand for9.am awed by10. at risk三、答案：1-4.DCAD解析：1.细节理解题。
2021译林版高中英语选择性必修四单词默写表
2021译林版高中英语选择性必修四单词默写表1.Just2.Cigar3.Appointment4.Tear down5.XXX6.Chin7.Scar8.Eyebrow9.XXX clip10.Diamond11.Strike it XXX12.Lose touch13.Reliable14.Worthwhile15.Collar16.Bless17.Inch18.Arm in arm19.Outline20.Suspect21.XXX22.Criminal23.XXX24.Innocent25.Legal26.Principle27.Proper28.XXX29.XXX30.Geophysicist31.Core32.Socialist33.Resign34.Ward35.Massive36.XXX37.Correct38.PhotographerUnit 1: XXX1.Just: Only。
barely。
almost not。
recently2.Cigar: A type of tobacco product3.Appointment: XXX。
XXX4.Tear down: XXX5.Eager: Quick to want to do something。
enthusiastic6.Chin: XXX part of the face below the mouth7.Scar: A mark left on the skin after a wound has healed8.XXX: The hair above the eye9.XXX clip: A small accessory used to keep a tie in place10.Diamond: A us stone11.Strike it XXX: XXX12.Lose touch: To no longer have contact with someone13.Reliable: XXX。
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Unit3
1.n.薪金，薪水23.舒适区，放松区
24.vt.操作，使运行vi.运转，工作；经营，营业2.n.劳工；劳动，（尤指）体力劳动；分娩期，分娩
vi.努力做；干苦力活
3.（全公司或全国的）劳动力25.vt.&vi.聘用，雇用；租用n.新雇员；租借
4.vt.使适合于n.拍档，齿轮，传动装置26.n.领导应有的品质；领导地位
5.谋生27.权衡，斟酌
6.vt.获得；达到28.n.收到的款项，收入；收据
7.vi.努力，尽力n.努力，尝试29.adj.商业的，贸易的；盈利的；商业的
8.n.酷爱；强烈情感30.adj.每周的adv.每周地n.周报，周刊
9.adj.喜爱31.adj.每月的adv.每个月n.月刊
10.喜爱32.n.预算
11.vt.预料；预计33.让…处于危险之中
12.现状，原来的状况34.n.贷款，借款；借出vt.借出，贷与（尤指钱）
13.adj.更好的，占优势的
35.n.客户，委托人
n.级别（或地位、职位）更高的人
14.n.偏见，成见36.n.侦探，警探
15.n.律师37.调查工作，研究工作
16.n.雇员，职员；仆人38.adj.主观的
17.公务员，公仆39.n.名录，电话号码簿，公司名录
18.n.顾问；会诊医师40.vt.补足，供给；堵塞，封堵n.插头；插座
19.n.职员，簿记员，文书41.n.基础工作，准备工作
20.n.接待员42.adj.最著名的，最成功的，第一的
n.首相，总理
21.adj.分别的，各自的43.n.机构，机构建筑
vt.建立、制定（体系、政策等）
22.n.地区；区域44.n.正确的比例；部分，份额；比例；体积，面积
45.n.织物，布料63.n.持续时间，期间
46.n.纤维制品；纤维素；纤维64.直到…结束，在整个…期间
47.n.资格，资历；学历；合格，达到标准65.adj.粗鲁的，无礼的，粗野的
48.vi.&vt.（使）改变；（使）摆动，摇摆
66.vt.对…作出解释，为…辩解；证明…正确
n.改变；摆动；秋千
49.立即行动起来，马上大干起来67.adj.紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的
50.n.标签；（不恰当的）称谓
68.vt.推断，推论，推理
vt.贴标签于；（尤指不公正地）把…称为
51.n.候选人；应试者；被认定适合者69.vt.表达，传递；传送，运送
52.处于有利地位，有优势70.adj.强有力的，坚决的；坚固的；坚定的；牢固的
n.商行，公司
53.n.申请人71.adj.真诚的，可信赖的；真的，名副其实的
54.adj.在前的；优先的，占先的72.vi.打哈欠
55.在…之前73.vt.抓住，把握；捉住，夺；攻占；没收
74.adj.公司的；全体的，共同的
56.n.概述；形象；侧面轮廓
vt.概述，写简介
57.n.标准，准则75.全力以赴
58.adv.简明地，简练地，简洁地76.n.虹，彩虹
77.n.女士，夫人
59.vi.&vt.剃（须发），刮脸
n.刮脸，剃须
60.adj.恢复了精力的，精神振作的78.adj.临时的，短暂的
61.n.方式，风格，样式79.n.保龄球运动
62.n.延迟的时间；延期，耽搁
80.n.锦标赛
vi.&vt.延迟，延期；使迟到，使拖延
牛津译林版新教材高中英语选择性必修四全册单词默写。