最新牛津高中英语模块八 语言点讲解

如皋中学高二英语第八模块第一单元语言点（教师）

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Unit one The written world

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Welcome to the unit

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1.If you were asked to recommend a book to a friend, what book would 4

you choose? (P

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跟踪练习：

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①

The doctor recommended that I _stay_ (stay) a few more days in 21

hospital.

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②It is suggested that a lawyer _be sent for_ (send for)

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immediately.

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③你能推荐一些有关这个学科的新书给我吗？

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Can you recommend me some new books on the subject?

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④医生劝病人接受他的忠告。

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The doctor recommended the patient to take his advice.

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2.Do you think that e-books will ever replace books in print? (P

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跟踪练习：

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①所有的书都必须放回到书架上。

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All the books must be replaced on the shelves.

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②我用新轮胎换了旧轮胎。

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I replaced the old tyres with new ones.

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③他失去了家庭，这一损失是无法弥补的。

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Nothing can take the place of the family he had lost.

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Welcome to the unit 短语归纳：

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listen to music for entertainment in their spare time 44

recommend a book to your friend in print

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Reading: Appreciating literature

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1.… the language used in them is quite different from the language 48

used today. (line 6-7)

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它们当中所运用的语言与现在人们所运用的语言大不相同。

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[句法分析] 本句为简单句，used in them 为过去分词短语作定语

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过去分词短语作定语：单个的过去分词通常作前置定语，而分词短语作52

定语常后置，相当于一个定语从句。

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He is an advanced teacher. 他是个先进老师。

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The play performed by the students was a great success.

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= The play which was performed by the students was a great success.

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由学生们表演的那个戏剧获得了巨大成功。

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试翻译并比较下列句子：

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①你读过狄更斯写的小说吗？(在谓语动词所表示动作之前发生)

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Have you read the novels written by Dickens?

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②他是一个被所有人爱戴的人。(没有时间性，只表示被动)

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He is a man loved and respected by all.

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③听！正在演唱的这首歌很受学生的欢迎。

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Listen! The song being sung is very popular with the students.

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④将在明天会议上讨论的问题非常重要。

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The question to be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting is a very 73

important one.

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2.Many people do not read them because they think they are 75

old-fashioned and boring, and have nothing to do with life today.

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(line 8-10) 许多人不读这些书，因为他们认为这些书已经过时了，让人厌烦，77

并且和现实生活没有联系。

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[句法分析] 本句为复合句，because 引导原因状语从句。

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★ old-fashioned

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复合形容词的构成：

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形容词词干+ 名词-ed middle-aged 中年的82

cold-blooded 冷血的

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形容词词干 + 形容词词干 red-hot 炽热的 dark-blue 84

深蓝色的

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形容词词干+ 现在分词ordinary-looking 相貌平平的86

funny-looking 样子滑稽的

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形容词词干+ 过去分词ready-made 现成的，制作好的88

clean-washed 洗得干净的

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副词词干+ 现在分词或过去分词hard-working 勤劳的90

deep-stuck 深陷的

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名词词干+ 形容词词干life-long 终身的92

snow-white 雪白的

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名词词干 + 现在分词/过去分词 peace-loving 热爱和平的 man-made 94

人造的

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数词词干+ 名词-ed / 名词-形容词three-legged 三条腿的96

four-year-old 4岁的

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★have nothing to do with 与……没有联系 have something to do 98

with 与……有联系

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他总是说与那个事故没有关系但实际上他与那个事故是有关系的。

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He always says that he has nothing to do with the accident but in 101

fact he has something to with it.

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[用下列短语的真确形式填空]

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care nothing for 对……满不在乎 for nothing 免费 make nothing 104

of 不了解

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think nothing of 对……满不在乎 nothing…but…只是 nothing 106

like 什么也比不上；

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完全不像

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