牛津高中英语模块八-语言点讲解

合集下载

(全)译林牛津版高中英语模块8_Unit 1~4单词

译林牛津版高中英语模块8_Unit 1~4单词【Unit1】bookworm 极爱读书的人，书迷，书虫poetry 诗歌fiction 小说；虚构的事[ˈfɪkʃ(ə)n]antique 古董，文物[ænˈtiːk]characteristic 特征，特点[kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk]novelist 小说家[ˈnɒvəlɪst]chapter （书的）章，篇，回；时期，时代[ˈtʃæptə]opera 歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院[ˈɒpərə]soap opera 肥皂剧author 作者[ˈɔːθə]abuse 虐待；辱骂；滥用[əˈbjuːz]desperate 铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的[ˈdespərət]criminal 罪犯[ˈkrɪmɪn(ə)l]tension 紧张气氛；紧张，烦躁[ˈtenʃ(ə)n]twist 转折，转变[twɪst]plot 故事情节；阴谋，密谋[plɒt]generous 慷慨的，大方的[ˈdʒenərəs]vain 虚荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果的[veɪn]rigid 死板的，僵化的，固执的[ˈrɪdʒɪd]civil 有教养的，有礼貌的[ˈsɪv(ə)l]bent 弯曲的；驼背的；不诚实的[bend]bent on(doing) something 决心做某事（通常指坏事）theme 主题，主题思想；主题音乐[θiːm]violent 暴力的，粗暴的[ˈvaɪələnt]on the run 躲避；忙碌，不停地奔波painter 画家['peɪntə]live up to 达到，符合（期望）millionaire 百万富翁[mɪljəˈneə]vice 恶行，恶习，罪恶[vaɪs]reform （使）改过，自新，改造[rɪˈfɔːm]violence 暴力，暴行[ˈvaɪələns]resist 反抗，抵制，抵挡[rɪˈzɪst]reunite （使）重逢，再相聚home-made 自制的；家里做的；国产的['həʊm'meɪd]spin （使）快速旋转；（使）急转身；纺纱；吐丝结网[spɪn] sneaker 运动鞋[sneɪk]pin 使不能动弹，按住；（用大头针等）固定，别上，钉住[pɪn] worn out 破烂不堪的，废旧的；精疲力尽的envelope 信封[ˈenvələʊp]brand new 全新的，崭新的spit 吐唾沫（表示愤怒或鄙视）[spæt]chest 胸部，胸膛[tʃest]modern-day 现代的；当代的stepmother 继母stepsister 异父（异母）姊妹rag 破布，破衣服；抹布[ræɡ]Ireland 爱尔兰[ˈaɪələnd]rescue 救援，营救[ˈreskjuː]come to one’s rescue 救援某人，帮助某人Scotland 苏格兰[ˈskɒtlənd]supreme 最高的，至高无上的[suːˈpriːm]reputation 名誉，名声[repjʊˈteɪʃ(ə)n]debt 债务，欠款[det]holy 神圣的，圣洁的[ˈhəʊli]widow 遗孀，寡妇[ˈwɪdəʊ]monument 纪念碑，纪念馆，纪念塑像；古迹[ˈmɒnjʊmənt] adore 热爱，喜爱，爱慕[əˈdɔː]touch on 谈及，涉及intend 打算，计划，想要[ɪnˈtend]be intended to be/do something 目的是作为某物，目的是做某事paragraph 段落[ˈpærəɡrɑːf]rhyme （使）押韵[raɪm]tune 曲调，曲子[tjuːn]in tune 音调准确；演奏合调spring 突然出现；跳，蹦[sprɪŋ]【Unit2】universal 共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的[juːnɪˈvɜːs(ə)l] jazz 爵士乐[dʒæz]string 弦；线，细绳；一串，一系列[strɪŋ]cast 选派角色；投射（光影）；向……投以（视线、笑容）[kɑːst] butterfly 蝴蝶[ˈbʌtəflaɪ]awesome 极好的；令人惊叹的，令人敬畏的[ˈɔːsəm]stubborn 固执的，顽固的[ˈstʌbən]condemn 判刑，宣判；指责，谴责[kənˈdem]be condemned to something 被处以某种刑罚dare 敢于，胆敢[deə]ask for somebody’s hand in marriage （向女方）求婚disturbing 令人不安的；引起恐慌的[dɪˈstɜːbɪŋ]fall in love 相爱，坠入爱河at first sight 初次见面；乍一看unwilling 不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的[ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ]seize 逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占[siːz]demand 强烈要求；需要[dɪˈmɑːnd]evident 清楚的，显然的[ˈevɪdənt]scold 训斥，责骂[skəʊld]merciful 仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的[ˈmɜːsɪfʊl]dawn 黎明，拂晓；开端，萌芽[dɔːn]deadline 最后期限，截止日期[ˈdedlaɪn]unite 联合，团结，统一[jʊˈnaɪt]grand 宏大的，壮丽的，堂皇的，隆重的[grænd]broken 破损的，受伤的；中止了的；不连续的['brəʊkən] broken heart 破碎的心，哀恸unemployment 失业[ʌnɪmˈplɒɪmənt]personnel 人事部门；职员，全体人员[pɜːsəˈnel]department 部，司，局，处，系[dɪˈpɑːtmənt]personnel department 人事部门chorus 合唱曲；合唱团[ˈkɔːrəs]throat 咽喉的，喉咙[θrəʊt]motherland 祖国[ˈmʌðəlænd]Austria 奥地利[ˈɒstrɪə]tutor 指导教师，家庭教师[ˈtjuːtə]symphony 交响乐，交响曲[ˈsɪmfəni]bachelor 单身汉，未婚男子；学士[ˈbætʃələ]kindergarten 幼儿园[kɪndəˈɡɑːt(ə)n]folk 民间的，民俗的[fəʊk]folk song 民歌，民谣ballet 芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞团[ˈbæleɪ]album 音乐专辑；相册，影集[ˈælbəm]collection 作品集；收藏品；一批（人或物品）；取走[kəˈlekʃ(ə)n] chart 图表；海图[tʃɑːt]the charts 每周流行唱片排行搒root 起源，起因；根，根茎[ruːt]slavery 奴隶身份；奴隶帛[ˈsleɪvəri]tendency 倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向[ˈtendənsi]format 形式；格式；版式[ˈfɔːmæt]spring up 突然兴起，迅速出现liberty 自由[ˈlɪbəti]rock and roll 摇滚乐gradual 逐渐的，逐步的[ˈgrædʒʊəl]decline 衰落，衰败；减少[dɪˈklaɪn]trend 趋势，动向[trend]band 乐队；一伙人；带子；条纹[bænd]seek 试图，设法；寻找，寻求[siːk]prejudice 偏见，成见[ˈpredʒʊdɪs]discrimination 歧视，区别对待[dɪskrɪmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] scream 尖叫，高声喊；呼啸[skriːm]break up 破裂，解散；破碎【Unit3】still life 静物画abstract 抽象的[ˈæbstrækt]Spain 西班牙[speɪn]birthplace 出生地；发源地[ˈbɜːθpleɪs]architecture 建筑；建筑学[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə]output 产量，输出量；输出[ˈaʊtpʊt]medium （艺术创作的）材料[ˈmiːdɪəm]acute 锐角的；强烈的[ə'kjuːt]acute angle 锐角cube 立方体，立方形[kjuːb]rectangle 长方形，矩形[ˈrektæŋɡ(ə)l]consensus 共识，一致的意见[kənˈsensəs]calculate 计算；推测[ˈkælkjʊleɪt]helicopter 直升机[ˈhelɪkɒptə]tank 坦克；（储存液体或气体的）箱，槽，罐[tæŋk]shadow 阴影，影子；阴暗处[ˈʃædəʊ]pond 池塘[pɒnd]oil painting 油画starry 布满星星的；像星星的，明亮的commit 全心全意投入[kəˈmɪt]being 身心；存在；生物[ˈbiːɪŋ]reward 回报，报酬，奖励[rɪˈwɔːd]agent 代理人，经纪人[ˈeɪdʒənt]franc 法郎[fræŋk]upwards of 在……以上，大于，超过be off to 动身去……gallery 画廊，陈列室[ˈɡæləri]changeable 多变的，易变的[ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l]ankle 踝，踝关节[ˈæŋk(ə)l]suite （旅馆）套房；一套家具[swiːt]accommodation 住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解[əkɒməˈdeɪʃən] dormitory 集体宿舍[ˈdɔːmɪtəri]canal 运河；灌溉渠[kəˈnæl]passer-by 路人，过路的人['pɑːsə-baɪ]souvenir 纪念物，纪念品['suːvənɪə]admission （机构、组织等的）准许加入，进入权；承认[ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] scenery 风景，景色，风光['siːnəri]scholarship 奖学金[ˈskɒləʃɪp]cloth 布料，织物；（一块）布[klɒθ]slice 薄片，切片[sliːv]apron 围裙[ˈeɪprən]chef 厨师，（尤指）主厨，厨师长[ʃef]seaweed 海藻，海草[ˈsiːwiːd]cut up 切碎onion 洋葱['ʌnjən]pineapple 菠萝[ˈpaɪnæp(ə)l]eggplant 茄子[ˈeɡplɑːnt]seashell 海贝壳[ˈsiːʃel]lay out 布置，设计pillow 枕头[pɪl]disgusting 令人不快的[dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ]aluminium 铝[æljʊˈmɪnɪəm]spray 喷，喷洒，向……喷洒[spreɪ]paintbrush 画笔tin 罐子，罐头[tɪn]dip 浸，蘸[dɪp]wrinkle （使）起皱纹[ˈrɪŋk(ə)l]cut something out(of something )剪出，剪下have a go (at )试一试【Unit4】representative 代表[reprɪˈzentətɪv]spokesman 发言人criterion （评判的）标准，准则，原则[kraɪˈtɪərɪən] finance 给……提供经费[ˈfaɪnæns]in defence of 为……辩护；防卫restriction 限制，约束[rɪˈstrɪkʃ(ə)n]deliberately 故意的[dɪˈlɪbərətli]boycott 拒绝购买（或使用、参加），抵制[ˈbɒɪkɒt] hatch 策划，（尤指）密谋；孵化，孵出[hætʃ] sponsor 赞助者，赞助商[ˈspɒnsə]modest 不太大的，不太贵的[ˈmɒdɪst]expose 使接触，使体验[ɪk'spəʊz]contradict 反驳，驳斥[kɒntrəˈdɪkt]resemble 看起来像，类似[rɪˈzemb(ə)l]edge （徽弱的）优势；边缘；刀刃[edʒ]broad 各种各样的，广泛的；宽阔的[brɔːd] overlook 忽略，未注意到[əʊvəˈlʊk]entry 参赛作品；进入，加入；条目，词条[ˈentri] preference 偏爱，偏好[ˈprefərəns]top-ranking 最高等级的，最重要的swift 迅速的，迅捷的[swɪft]laundry 洗衣服；洗衣店[ˈlɔːndri]maid 女仆，侍女；女服务员[meɪd] disappointment 失望，沮丧[dɪsəˈpɒɪntmənt] tiresome 讨厌的，令人厌烦的shoot 拍摄；射击[ʃɒt]sincere 真诚的，诚挚的[sɪnˈsɪə]congratulation 祝贺，恭喜[kənˌgrætjʊ'leɪʃən] screenwriter （电影）编剧，剧作家full-length 足本的；全身的robbery 抢劫[ˈrɒbəri]anecdote 逸事，趣闻[ˈænɪkdəʊt]biography 传记，传记作品[baɪˈɒɡrəfi]accumulate 积累，积聚[əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt]popcorn 爆米花[ˈpɒpkɔːn]salty 咸的，含盐的[ˈsɔːlti]tense 令人紧张的；神经紧张的[tens]thriller 惊险电影（或小说）[ˈθrɪlə]lantern 灯笼，提灯[ˈlæntən]philosopher 哲学家fantasy 幻想，想象[ˈfæntəsi]scar 伤疤，伤痕[skɑː]forehead 额，前额[ˈfɒrɪd]institution 机构；制度[ɪnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n]parallel 平行的；相似的['pærəlel]curriculum 全部课程[kəˈrɪkjʊləm]contradictory 相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəriː ] partner 伙伴，搭档[ˈpɑːtnə]fierce 激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的[ˈfɪəs]zoom 快速移动；急剧增长[zuːm]broom 扫把，扫帚[bruːm]dizzy 头晕目眩的[ˈdɪzi]attraction 吸引人的特征[əˈtrækʃ(ə)n]show off 炫耀，卖弄disappoint 使失望，使扫兴[dɪsəˈpɒɪnt] give thought to 认真考虑，思考。

牛津英语模块八 Unit1知识重点知识总结

Unit1 The written word重要单词1.characteristic n.特征；特性=featureadj.典型的；独特的，特有的sth. is characteristic of sb. 某物是某人特有的It is characteristic/ typical of sb. to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing. 基因决定每个生物的特征。

The people in the city have to live with the characteristic noises of cities.城市里的人们不得不忍受都市特有的喧嚣。

character n. 字符；品格，性格；特色；（书，剧中的）人物，角色characterize vt. 以……为特征；描绘in character 适合，相称out of character 不符合某人的性格，不适合，不相称build up character 磨炼个性There are several characters in this novel who are different in character.The character of the town is well preserved. 这座小镇的特点保存完好。

2. abuse vt.& n．虐待；辱骂；滥用abuse one's power滥用权力alcohol/tobacco/drug abuse 酗酒/嗜烟/滥用毒品child abuse 虐待儿童What she did was an abuse of her position as manager. 她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。

The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse.政府已成立了工作组调查滥用毒品问题。

牛津高中英语模块八词汇(汉语)(

牛津高中英语模块八单词表M8Unit 11．极爱读书的人，书迷，书虫2．诗歌3．戏剧戏剧艺术4．小说；虚构的事5．古董，文物6．特征，特点7．小说家8．（书的）章，篇，回；时期，时代9．歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院10．肥皂剧11．作者12．虐待；辱骂；滥用13．墓地公墓14．铤而走险的，拼命的，绝望的15．罪犯16．紧张气氛；紧张，烦躁17．转折，转变18．故事情节；阴谋，密谋19．慷慨的，大方的20．虚荣的，自负的；徒劳的，无结果的21．死板的，僵化的，固执的22．有教养的，有礼貌的23．弯曲的；驼背的；不诚实的24．决心做某事（通常指坏事）25．主题，主题思想；主题音乐26．暴力的，粗暴的27．躲避；忙碌，不停地奔波28．画家29．达到，符合（期望）30．劳动救济所31．百万富翁32．恶行，恶习，罪恶33．（使）改过，自新，改造34．暴力，暴行35．反抗，抵制，抵挡36．（使）重逢，再相聚37．自制的；家里做的；国产的38．捆绑系联合39．（使）快速旋转；（使）急转身；纺纱；吐丝结网40．运动鞋41．使不能动弹，按住；（用大头针等）固定，别上，钉住42．破烂不堪的，废旧的；精疲力尽的43．信封44．全新的，崭新的45．吐唾沫（表示愤怒或鄙视）46．胸部，胸膛47．阁楼顶楼48．现代的；当代的49．继母50．异父（异母）姊妹51．破布，破衣服；抹布52．爱尔兰53．救援，营救54．救援某人，帮助某人55．包裹围56．苏格兰57．最高的，至高无上的58．名誉，名声59．债务，欠款60．神圣的，圣洁的61．遗孀，寡妇62．纪念碑，纪念馆，纪念塑像；古迹63．热爱，喜爱，爱慕64．浪漫主义的浪漫的65．谈及，涉及66．打算，计划，想要67．目的是作为某物，目的是做某事68．段落69．（使）押韵70．曲调，曲子71．音调准确；演奏合调72．（旧）（第二人称单数主格）你73．（旧）（第二人称单数宾格）你74．再见再会75．突然出现；跳，蹦76．十分漂亮的有魅力的77．女孩少女78．融化熔化M8Unit279．共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的80．爵士乐81．弦；线，细绳；一串，一系列82．选派角色；投射（光影）；向……投以（视线、笑容）83．蝴蝶84．极好的；令人惊叹的，令人敬畏的85．固执的，顽固的86．公主87．判刑，宣判；指责，谴责88．被处以某种刑罚89．敢于，胆敢90．（向女方）求婚91．王子92．令人不安的；引起恐慌的93．相爱，坠入爱河94．初次见面；乍一看95．不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的96．逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占97．强烈要求；需要98．抓住夺取攫取99．清楚的，显然的100．训斥，责骂101．仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的102．黎明，拂晓；开端，萌芽103．最后期限，截止日期104．联合，团结，统一105．宏大的，壮丽的，堂皇的，隆重的106．破损的，受伤的；中止了的；不连续的107．破碎的心，哀恸108．机遇时机109．失业110．人事部门；职员，全体人员111．部，司，局，处，系112．人事部门113．合唱曲；合唱团114．疼痛的酸痛的115．咽喉的，喉咙116．作曲者作曲家117．祖国118．奥地利119．指导教师，家庭教师120．交响乐，交响曲121．单身汉，未婚男子；学士122．长笛123．幼儿园124．民间的，民俗的125．民歌，民谣126．芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞团127．天鹅128．音乐专辑；相册，影集129．作品集；收藏品；一批（人或物品）；取走130．图表；海图131．每周流行唱片排行搒132．布鲁斯音乐蓝调133．起源，起因；根，根茎134．奴隶身份；奴隶帛135．倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向136．形式；格式；版式137．突然兴起，迅速出现138．小号喇叭139．自由140．摇滚乐141．逐渐的，逐步的142．衰落，衰败；减少143．趋势，动向144．节奏韵律节律145．节奏布鲁斯146．发出咔嗒咔嗒的声音使紧张147．慧星148．乐队；一伙人；带子；条纹149．试图，设法；寻找，寻求150．偏见，成见151．歧视，区别对待152．尖叫，高声喊；呼啸153．破裂，解散；破碎M8Unit3154．壁画155．静物画156．抽象的157．西班牙158．出生地；发源地159．建筑；建筑学160．产量，输出量；输出161．（艺术创作的）材料162．立体主义立体派163．锐角的；强烈的164．锐角165．立方体，立方形166．长方形，矩形167．共识，一致的意见168．计算；推测169．直升机170．坦克；（储存液体或气体的）箱，槽，罐171．印象主义印象派172．阴影，影子；阴暗处173．睡莲174．池塘175．印象主义运动176．油画177．布满星星的；像星星的，明亮的178．全心全意投入179．身心；存在；生物180．回报，报酬，奖励181．代理人，经纪人182．法郎183．在……以上，大于，超过184．动身去……185．画廊，陈列室186．多变的，易变的187．踝，踝关节188．（旅馆）套房；一套家具189．住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解190．集体宿舍191．运河；灌溉渠192．路人，过路的人193．纪念物，纪念品194．（机构、组织等的）准许加入，进入权；承认195．风景，景色，风光196．奖学金197．布料，织物；（一块）布198．薄片，切片199．围裙200．厨师，（尤指）主厨，厨师长201．海藻，海草202．切碎203．洋葱204．菠萝205．茄子206．海贝壳207．布置，设计208．枕头209．令人不快的210．铝211．喷，喷洒，向……喷洒212．画笔213．罐子，罐头214．浸，蘸215．（使）起皱纹216．剪出，剪下217．试一试M8Unit4218．龙219．代表220．发言人221．（评判的）标准，准则，原则222．给……提供经费223．为……辩护；防卫224．限制，约束225．故意的226．拒绝购买（或使用、参加），抵制227．策划，（尤指）密谋；孵化，孵出228．赞助者，赞助商229．不太大的，不太贵的230．使接触，使体验231．反驳，驳斥232．看起来像，类似233．（徽弱的）优势；边缘；刀刃234．各种各样的，广泛的；宽阔的235．忽略，未注意到236．参赛作品；进入，加入；条目，词条237．偏爱，偏好238．最高等级的，最重要的239．迅速的，迅捷的240．洗衣服；洗衣店241．女仆，侍女；女服务员242．失望，沮丧243．正式的正规的形式上的244．讨厌的，令人厌烦的245．剧本脚本笔迹246．拍摄；射击247．真诚的，诚挚的248．祝贺，恭喜249．（电影）编剧，剧作家250．足本的；全身的251．抢劫252．逸事，趣闻253．传记，传记作品254．积累，积聚255．爆米花256．咸的，含盐的257．令人紧张的；神经紧张的258．惊险电影（或小说）259．至为重要的首要的260．试金石检验标准261．征服占领克服262．妾姨太太263．灯笼，提灯264．哲学家265．幻想，想象266．伤疤，伤痕267．额，前额268．男巫术士269．女巫巫婆270．邪恶（的）罪恶（的）271．机构；制度272．平行的；相似的273．全部课程274．相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的275．伙伴，搭档276．激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的277．快速移动；急剧增长278．扫把，扫帚279．头晕目眩的280．吸引人的特征281．炫耀，卖弄282．使失望，使扫兴283．认真考虑，思考。

牛津高中英语模块8 Unit1 Grammar--project语言点讲解

Grammar1. He is raised in a place with other children who also have no parents.Raise:（1）“养大，带大”He had to raise his children on a small income. 他得靠微簿的收入来抚养子女。

The baby was raised on milk. 这婴儿是用牛奶养大的。

（2）“饲养，种植”他们靠养蚕等增加了收入。

They increased their income by raising silkworms and so on.在这个地区，人们饲养牛羊/种小麦。

In this region, people raise cattle and sheep/wheat.（3）“提出”你为什么不在会上提出这个问题？Why didn’t you raise the question at the meeting?（4）“筹集；募集”他们为这个计划筹集资金遇到了很大的困难。

They had much /great difficulty in raising money for the project.（5）“提高，提升”raise one’s voice/hand/head 提高某人的嗓音/举手/抬头raise the price of …提高。

的价格The worker_________ (raise) to a higher position. (was raised)2. Oliver was abused by his new master.Abuse: “虐待；凌辱，”“滥用；乱用”（1）奴隶主有权任意打骂、甚至杀害奴隶。

The slave-owner had the right to beat, abuse or even kill slaves at will.Stop abusing the old horse.（2）我把照相机借给你，你可别瞎用。

译林牛津版高中英语选修八知识讲解 Unit 3 The world of colours and light语言点

Unit 3 The world of colours and light语言点：牛新阁：学习目标重点词汇medium, acute// represent, calculate, shadow, commit, reward, accommodation, admission, scenery, cloth, disgusting重点短语more than, put on, build up, be off to, cut up, cut ... out (of), lay out, have a go (at), have an appetite for重点句型hardly...when...of +抽象名词知识讲解重点词汇medium【原句回放】He did not just paint, but made sculptures and worked with all kinds of media. 他不仅绘画，还创作雕塑，利用各种材料创作作品。

【点拨】medium n. (艺术创作的)材料，形式；媒介，传媒（复数：media或mediums）adj.中等的常用搭配：of medium height 中等身材的Commercial television is an effective medium for advertising.商业电视是有效的广告宣传工具。

Television can be an excellent medium for education.电视会是一种绝好的教育手段。

The boy is of medium height for his age.这男孩的身高在他这个年龄算中等。

acute//represent【原句回放】He experimented with different styles of painting, but was most famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and where the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles. 他尝试过多种不同的绘画风格，但以立体派的作品著称。

苏教牛津译林高中英语模块8_Unit1知识点归纳

牛津版选修8Unit1知识点归纳知识点罗列：1) appreciate vt. (appreciation)2) replace v. = to take the place of3) spare v. & adj. ~ no efforts ~ sb. time ~ room ~ time4) works n.5) resist v. ~ temptation. ~ laughing (reistance)6) recommend v. ~ sth. / sth. to sb. ~ that-clause (should + v.)7) different adj. different kinds of be ~ from (difference; differently)8) reminder n. (remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do remind sb. that-clause)9) end v. ~ sth. ~…with ~ in ~ up with in the ~ at the ~ of by the ~ of come to an ~ bring sth. to an ~ carry sth. through to the ~put an ~ to sth. or put sth. to an ~10) lead v. ~ a happy life / ~ a life of lead to ~ sb. to do sth. ~ sb. + prepin the ~ take the ~Useful phrases:1. the antiques of the literary world文学界的遗产2. be left to gather dust尘封不动3. an old –fashioned film过时的电影4. an award-winning film 获奖电影5. best-known works知名著作6. be based on以…为根据7. a place in the world在世界上有一定的地位8. be make into sth制成…9. would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做..而不愿做….10. at a time 一次11. in the early 1800s十九世纪早期12. at one time一度13. on stage在舞台上14. be set in 以…为背景15. set sb free from…把某人从…中解放出来16. add… t o..把…加到…17. have prejudice against sb.对某人有偏见18. add to增添19. fancy meeting you here!想不到在这儿见到您19. add up to加起来一共20. an educated person一个受良好教育的人21.before long不久22. be bent on doing sth.决心做…22. be seen as…被看成是23. take sb to court把..送上法庭24. be forced to do sth被迫做….25. make sth out of…用…制成…26. serve as充当27. be filled with sorrow满是愧疚28.have a talent for有…才能29. pin sth to sth把…别到…30. get caught被抓住31. have talent for…有…天赋32. at the sight of…一看到33. let out a sad sigh长叹一声34. a deal of 大量35. encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做…36. give away泄露37. a dash of一点儿38. earn one’s living谋生39. shorten one’s life夭折40. at the age of在…岁41. mourn one’s death悼念亡人42. donate … to …把…捐献给…43. the monument to sb. 某人的纪念碑44. tend to do sth有做…的趋势45. be intended to do sth. 是用来做…46. consist of构成Important sentences:1) This makes them difficult for some people to read and the classics are left to gather dust on shelves.2) Pip dislikes it when Joe comes to visit him in London.3) He pities Oliver, takes him home, and tries to reform him.Grammar and Usage:1. They might not (mightn’t) have been written last year.2. It is not uncommon to find her reading the newspaper.3. I wonder whether /if I shouldn’t bring an umbrella.4. Pip’s sister seldom has a kind word to say.。

模块8 Unit 1 备课资料：高考链接及重要语言点讲解(金色教案)Self-assessment(

模块8 Unit 1 备课资料：高考链接及重要语言点讲解（金色教案）Self-assessment(译林牛津版高二英语选修八教案教学设计)I. 单项选择1. The happy look on his face that he had passed the final examination successfully.A. explainedB. suggestedC. expressedD. described2. Yes. We have to say we are now facing unexpected difficulties ahead, but we firmly believe nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul, ?A. can itB. can’t itC. can theyD. can’t they3. We will be happy to give you up-to-date on bus and train ．A. information; timeB. informations; timeC. informations; timesD. information; times4. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party?-Sorry to say I didn't. It was a meeting than a party.A. any moreB. rather likeC. no lessD. more or less5. This dance is known country music．A. performed byB. performing withC. to be performed toD. being performed in6. ___ he took part in the competition, he won a second prize.A. The first timeB. For the first timeC. At a timeD. At one time7. ____ fashions differ from country to country may reflect the culture difference from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThisC. ThatD. Which8. _____ in faraway northwest, this place has its beautiful fresh air.A. Being locatedB. LocatedC. LocatingD. To be located9. - I hear you have an experience in the Royal Air Force.Is that true？- Yes. I in the Royal Air Force for six years.A. servedB. had servedC. joinedD. have joined10. ________ to understand what he doesn’t, he makes a fool of himself.A. Always pretendingB. Always pretendedC. Having always pretendedD. Always being pretended11. There _______be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A. mustn’tB. shan’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t12. When you finish reading _______book, you will have _____ better understanding of life.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. a; /13. else in the world could the companies have got a better workforce than in China.A. SomewhereB. AnywhereC. EverywhereD. Nowhere14. -Who did you decide to have _____ a college education in England?-My elder daughter, of course.A. receiveB. receivedC. receivingD. to receive15. The film “A World Without Thieves” ______ a great success and brought in a large profit to the cinema.A. appreciatedB. enjoyedC. wonD. seizedII. 依据对话内容及所给单词首字母写出单词的正确形式。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

如皋中学高二英语第八模块第一单元语言点（教师）Unit one The written worldWelcome to the unit1. If you were asked to recommend a book to a friend, what book would you choose? (P)① The doctor recommended that I _stay_ (stay) a few more days in hospital. ② It is suggested that a lawyer _be sent for_ (send for) immediately. ③ 你能推荐一些有关这个学科的新书给我吗？Can you recommend me some new books on the subject? ④ 医生劝病人接受他的忠告。

The doctor recommended the patient to take his advice.2. Do you think that e-books will ever replace books in print? (P )① 所有的书都必须放回到书架上。

All the books must be replaced on the shelves. ② 我用新轮胎换了旧轮胎。

I replaced the old tyres with new ones.③ 他失去了家庭，这一损失是无法弥补的。

Nothing can take the place of the family he had lost. Welcome to the unit 短语归纳：listen to music for entertainment in their spare time recommend a book to your friend in printReading: Appreciating literature1. … the language used in them is quite different from the language used today. (line 6-7) 它们当中所运用的语言与现在人们所运用的语言大不相同。

[句法分析] 本句为简单句，used in them 为过去分词短语作定语过去分词短语作定语：单个的过去分词通常作前置定语，而分词短语作定语常后置，相当于一个定语从句。

He is an advanced teacher. 他是个先进老师。

The play performed by the students was a great success.= The play which was performed by the students was a great success. 由学生们表演的那个戏剧获得了巨大成功。

① 你读过狄更斯写的小说吗？(在谓语动词所表示动作之前发生)Have you read the novels written by Dickens?② 他是一个被所有人爱戴的人。

(没有时间性，只表示被动)He is a man loved and respected by all.③ 听！正在演唱的这首歌很受学生的欢迎。

Listen! The song being sung is very popular with the students. ④ 将在明天会议上讨论的问题非常重要。

The question to be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting is a very important one.2. Many people do not read them because they think they are old-fashioned and boring, and have nothing to do with life today. (line 8-10) 许多人不读这些书，因为他们认为这些书已经过时了，让人厌烦，并且和现实生活没有联系。

[句法分析] 本句为复合句，because 引导原因状语从句。

★ old-fashioned复合形容词的构成：形容词词干 + 名词-ed middle-aged 中年的 cold-blooded 冷血的形容词词干 + 形容词词干 red-hot 炽热的 dark-blue 深蓝色的形容词词干+ 现在分词ordinary-looking 相貌平平的funny-looking 样子滑稽的形容词词干+ 过去分词ready-made 现成的，制作好的clean-washed 洗得干净的副词词干+ 现在分词或过去分词hard-working 勤劳的deep-stuck 深陷的名词词干+ 形容词词干life-long 终身的snow-white 雪白的名词词干+ 现在分词/过去分词peace-loving 热爱和平的man-made 人造的数词词干+ 名词-ed / 名词-形容词three-legged 三条腿的four-year-old 4岁的★have nothing to do with 与……没有联系have something to do with 与……有联系他总是说与那个事故没有关系但实际上他与那个事故是有关系的。

He always says that he has nothing to do with the accident but in fact he has something to with it.[用下列短语的真确形式填空]care nothing for 对……满不在乎for nothing 免费make nothing of 不了解think nothing of 对……满不在乎nothing…but…只是nothing like 什么也比不上；完全不像①He cares nothing for money. (不在乎钱)②She got the tickets for nothing. (免费)③I could make nothing of (不了解) what he said.④She is nothing but (只是) a child.⑤The dress is nothing like (完全不同) the one they advertised.⑥He thinks nothing of (认为……不算啥) a twenty-mile walk.3.…a modern adaptation of Charles Dicken s’s novel Great Expectations appeared in cinemas. ……根据狄更斯的小说《远大前程》改编的现代版的电影出现在电影院里。

(Line 15) adaptation n. a film or play that was first written in a different and new situations 改编，改写Some animals learn to adapt themselves to the changes of weather quickly.我将改变我的教学方法以满足新生的需要。

Have you adapted ___ in a different country?A. to live B. to living C. livingD. in living达尔文解释了生物对环境的适应现象。

4.Pip’s sister seldom has a kind word to say, but Joe is a kind and simple man, who would rather die than see any harm come to Pip. (Line 30) 皮普的姐姐几乎没有好言好语，但乔却是一个善良淳朴的人，他宁可死也不愿看到皮普受任何伤害。

★would rather do than doRather than listen to a CD, I would rather enjoy my MP3.与其座公共汽车，不如走路。

I would rather walk than take a bus.我宁愿你明天来，而不是今天来。

①--Shall we go skating or stay at home? – Which ___ do?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather②To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train ___ travel by air.A.asB. toC. thanD. while③It was owing to luck ___ judgment ___ the driver succeeded in avoiding an accident.A.better than; whenB. rather than; thatC. other than; whenD. more than; which④改错：My son prefers to play football rather than to read books.★come to(1) 表目的他是来道别的。

He came to say goodbye.(2) 后常跟understand，know，realize之类的动词，表示“经过一个变化过程才发生某事”你会慢慢懂得这一点的。

You’ll come to understand it.(3) 意为“总共，共计，达到……数目”死亡人数总计达300多人。

The deaths came to over 300. (4) come to sb. 发生在某人身上；使想起当你努力工作时，成功就会降临你。

Success will come to you when you work hard. (5) come to a conclusion / decision 作出结论/决定我也许作出了错误决定。

I might have come to a wrong decision. (6) come to an end 结束会议即将结束。

The meeting is coming to an end.5. Excited by his move to London, Pip can hardly wait to begin his new life. (Line 41)搬到伦敦后，皮普非常兴奋，他迫不及待的要开始新生活。