2022-2023学年广东省广州中学九年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2022-2023学年山西省长治市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2022-2023学年山西省长治市九年级（上）期末英语试卷1. A：Hey,Rob. (1)B：First,read the lesson and underline（划线）the words you don't know.A：(2)B：Not yet.Just try to guess the meaning of the words.Next,listen to the lesson.A：(3)B：You don't have to understand every word your teachers said. (4)A：What else？B：When you are finished,check the underlined words in the dictionary.A：Is that all？B：No. (5)A：Thanks,Rob!Now let's talk in English.A.How do you use Let's TalkB.Just listen for the main idea.C.Where did you learn Let's Talk？D.Can I check the words in the dictionary？E.And what if I can't understand the teachersF.You should also practice what you have learned.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China.This (2) is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar （农历）.Many people like it，(3) it's a time for families to get together.It is (4) to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon.People also give and eat (5) around the time of the festival.This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival.The first year I celebrated the festival (6) lions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival. Last year I spent the festival in Sanya.I found many people (7) the festival on the beach.There was (8) music，great dancing，delicious picnics，and a lot of fireworks.This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong.Here，they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and other activities.There were also lanterns，lights，mooncakes，(9) and bonfire parties.For me，the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to (10) Chinese culture and get to know thepeople around me.I also enjoy (11) the moon and thinking of my families and friends in Britain and around the world.2. A. knowledge B. expression C. lantern D. festival3. A. so B. because C. that D. whether4. A. patient B. active C. traditional D. secret5. A. mooncakes B. noodles C. dumplings D. apples6. A. on B. at C. in D. for7. A. reviewing B. creating C. noting D. celebrating8. A. folk B. wise C. lifelong D. tall9. A. abilities B. desserts C. physics D. desert10. A. repeat B. tie C. lay D. experience11. A. stealing B. getting C. admiring D. lyingCWhen two people meet，there are a lot of ways of greeting.The ways of greeting are not always the same in different counties.In America，two people usually great each other with a handshake.It is a way to show respect to the other person.Athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game for .However，most Americans don't shake hands when they meet people they have already known well.When American friends meet each other，they might only wave，or maybe just nod （点头）their heads.In New Zealand，there is a special way of greeting called "Hongi".In the greeting，two people press their noses and foreheads （前额）together and close their eyes.This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori who were the first people to live in New Zealand.Even today，many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet.Kissing is sometimes used as a way to greet someone.In some countries，important people used to wear special rings.It was the custom for visitors to kiss these rings when they came for a meeting.In France，when people meet，they sometimes kiss each other on the face.In Japan，people bow to each other every time they meet.Even family members bow to each other.People decide how low to bow depending on how respected the other person is.Today，new ways of greeting are created all the time.People can do this with a quick "hi"，a handshake，or even a simple smile.The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.12. The passage mainly talks about ______ .A. different ways of greetingB. how to be a polite personC. how to show respect to othersD. ways of saying hello in different languages13. The underlined part "the same reason" refers to ______ .A. showing loveB. showing respectC. thanking each otherD. introducing each other14. We can learn from the third paragraph that ______ .A. it's impolite to press one's nose in New ZealandB. Hongi is a kind of traditional food in New ZealandC. the Maori used to be an old village in New ZealandD. Hongi is an old tradition in New Zealand15. How low does one Japanese bow to the other？______A. It depends on how respected the other person is.B. It depends on how old the other person is.C. It depends on how successful the other person is.D. It depends on how tall the other person is.16. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？______A. It's OK to just nod heads when American friends meet.B. Family members in Japan do not bow to each other.C. In some countries rings were once used for kissing.D. The ways of greeting are changing over time.DJohn Dunlop，an Englishwoman，writes something about her experience with food from China.Since the COVID-19 broke out in London，cooking has become a way for her to deal with the "endless lockdown（封锁）".She says she cooks in a very relaxed way，going to the farmers' market at the weekend to buy seasonal products for everyday cooking—a mixture of Jiangnan，Hunan，Guangdong，and Sichuan dishes."For me，there are so many wonderful things about Chinese food.The thing that I find is greatest about it is that you can eat food that is both really delicious and healthy，" Dunlop says. "The Chinese are experts at cooking vegetables."Growing up in Oxford，Dunlop dreamed of becoming a cook when she was little.However，her dream did not come true until she came to Chengdu，as a university student.That was when she began learning local cooking skills.Always keeping a notebook on hand wherever she went，she wrote down the recipes of the dishes she tasted.Based on her knowledge of Sichuan cuisine （烹饪），Dunlop published her first book，SichuanCookery，which was praised by a famous British diet magazine.She has written a book called Land of Fish and Rice，which is about recipes from Jiangnan.In the book，Dunlop displays her good understanding of the food culture that runs deep in the blood of Chinese people."Many of the old classic food books came from this region." she says.To better understand the context （背景）of the food in Jiangnan，Dunlop started reading Chinese classics like The Dream of the Red Chamber which contained detailed descriptions of dishes in ancient China.After collecting all the recipes，Dunlop tested them at her home in London to make sure they worked for people in the West."What I want to do is to try to describe the recipes correctly." She says. "I also like the dishes that I've enjoyed，or that have a particular meaning for me." she adds.17. According to the passage，what could not she buy in the market？______A. Some potatoes.B. Some carrots.C. Some clothes.D. Some onions.18. What does " " underlined in Paragraph 2 most probably mean？______A. carefully.B. unbelievably.C. happily.D. lately.19. What's the name of her first book？______A. Sichuan Cookery.B. Land of Fish and Rice.C. The Dream of the Red Chamber.D. Professional Cooking.20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？______A. John Dunlop is from UK.B. The Chinese are good at cooking.C. John Dunlop grew up in China.D. Dunlop enjoys the Chinese dishes.21. What is the main idea of the passage？______A. There's been a terrible outbreak in England.B. A fan of Chinese classics，John Dunlop.C. The communicator of Chinese cuisine.D. Being a cook can make more money.22. Chris Hughes is a young man from the United Kingdom.He often wears the same clothes for many days. (1) This is not a joke. (2) According to a recent study by YouCo，a UK market research （调查）company，today's young people in the UK are less capable（有能力的）than older generations when it comes to basic life skills.For example，about 35% don't know how to sew（缝）a button on and 11% don't understand how to change a light bulb or iron clothes.(3) According to Forbes，many young people in the US are losing the skill of cooking，as they aremuch more likely to order take-out food（外卖）.Technology（技术）may be the main reason for this. (4) For example，with GPS always at hand，young people have no need to learn how to read physical maps.(5) The Mirror notes that as their lives have changed，the major life skills that they are good at have changed as well.The study results show that although only 45% know how to pay their water and electricity bills after leaving home，72% could help set up WiFi network in a new house.A．This problem is shared by young people in the United States as well.B．This is because he doesn't know how to use a washing machine.C．However，this does not mean that the younger generations are unable to carry out basic task D．Hughes is not the only young person who doesn't have basic life skills.E．Born and raised in a digital age （数字化时代），young people are more familiar with using phones and computers.F．With the development of science and technology，the living standard of the people has been greatly improved.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)23. 阅读下列材料，根据其内容完成阅读任务。
2022-2023学年广东省深圳中学九年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2022-2023学年广东省深圳中学九年级（上）期末英语试卷There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries.Once he was asked how he was able to be so(1).He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was two years old.He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the refrigerator.But the bottle was too slippery（湿滑的）and he(2)it.The kitchen floor was(3)with milk.When his mother came into the kitchen，(4)shouting at him or punishing him，she said. " Robert，how great and wonderful it is!I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk.Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up"So he did.After a few minutes.they cleaned it up together.Then his mother said. "This was a(5)experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands.Let's go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to(6)it without dropping it.The little boy finally learned that if he (7)the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands，he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful(8)it is!The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid of making mistakes.He learned that mistakes are just(9)to learn something new-which is after all，what scientific experiments are all about.Even if the experiment doesn't "work"，we can still learn something (10)from it.1. A. humorous B. creative C. active D. successful2. A. dropped B. put C. caught D. held3. A. crowded B. cleaned C. filled D. covered4. A. thanks to B. instead of C. in addition to D. because of5. A. failed B. challenging C. excellent D. difficult6. A. share B. serve C. move D. carry7. A. held B. put C. brought D. pulled8. A. mother B. bottle C. story D. lesson9. A. wishes B. chances C. difficulties D. results10. A. correct B. interesting C. valuable D. necessaryBThe J.Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles organized an interesting online activity.It invited art-lovers to recreate their favourite artworks with things and people in their homes and post photos.Here are three creative works.Laughing Fool by Jacob Cornelisz van Oostsanen，1500Different from the scary fool in Jacob's painting.TiffaniePierini Ho looks lovely in the photo.Tiffanie thought ofher old giraffe onesie （连体衣）when she saw the fool'slong ears.She also wore a Christmas sweater with cuffs（袖口）.The action and smile of the two fools are almostthe same.Imaginary Insect，Tulip，Spider，and Common Pear byJoris Hoefnagel and Georg Bocskay 1561-15626-year-old Bella has a love of nature and learned aboutthe activity at breakfast-time.She chose one of the pagesin a book.She used dry noodles as the word lines andeggs as the pears.The background of the photo was abrown paper bag.Her mother said it was truly wonderfulto let art be a part of people's daily life.The Laundress by Jean-Baptiste Greuze，1761Elizabeth Ariza look pan in the activity with a photo ofher daughter.They chose the painting because theyreally loved the composition （构图）.She said. "Mydaughter loves dress-up.She is a natural actress. "Although the pair took the picture in a modern washingroom，the little girl looks as old as the woman inGreuze's painting because of her clothes.The finalproduct is nearly perfect.11. Who painted Laughing Fool？______A. Joris HoefnagelB. Georg BocskayC. Jean-Baptiste GreuzeD. Jacob Cornelisz van Oostsanen.12. In Bella's photo，we can see ______ .①noodles②eggs③pears④a paper bagA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④13. Where did Elizabeth take the photo？______A. In a kitchen.B. In a museumC. In a washing room.D. In her daughter's bedroom.14. Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Tiffanie Pierini Ho comes from Los Angeles.B. All the three ant-lovers produced the works alone.C. Bella loves dress-up and she dreams of being an actress.D. The three artworks were produced in different years.15. The purpose of the text is to ______ .A. share three art-lovers' creative worksB. introduce the J.Paul Getty MuseumC. attract more visitors to the museumD. introduce three famous paintingsCHave you ever met anyone that hates throwing things away and saves almost everything they come across for fear that they might need it？They are hoarders （囤积者）.In a hoarder's home，there are newspapers and books everywhere，as well as shoulder-high piles of clothes，toys and so on.Although most of us might not suffer from this problem of physical hoarding （实质的囤积），the modern technology is turning many people into digital （数码的）hoarders.As digital storage devices （存储设备）become cheaper，people now can save as many articles，digital photos and videos as they want.It's easy to do and seemingly harmless.but the collecting can quickly get out of control.Physical hoarding is not so hard to deal with，while digital hoarding，on the other hand，is much harder.Some people may begin saving copies of every photo or article they find on the Internet，or whole seasons of TV shows that they never watch.Soon，their devices fill up to the point of being unusable，and they are unable to find important things they do need.Their computers and their lives are overrun （泛滥）by e-junk.How do you know if you're becoming a digital hoarder.Here are some signs：feeling worried when deleting （删除）something，or always needing new storage devices.Another warning signal is when you spend more time looking for things on your computer than it would take to download them again.If this sounds like you，to take your life back，you need to change.Start by looking through your devices if you haven't touched a file in over a year，it is probably no longer important and can be .Next，delete all bad photos，and for each，ask yourself if you will want to see it in ten years.Above all，name the files wisely，adding descriptions and dates to make the search easier.In a world where computers and smartphones are used so widely，it's easy to find yourself living in a sea of files.As you try to move forward in your new digital life，make good use of your "Delete" key.16. What is a physical hoarder like？______A. He hates wasting anythingB. He is interested in tidying thingsC. He is afraid of missing useful thingsD. He worries about making others unhappy17. What do we know about digital hoarding？______A. It has made many people out of healthB. It is as important as physical hoardingC. It supports the rapid development of technologyD. It is like physical hoarding but harder to deal with.18. Which of the following is NOT a sign of digital hoarding？______A. Feeling very worried about deleting files.B. Visiting some online websites very often.C. Always wanting to buy new storage devices.D. Spending much time looking for files on computers.19. The underlined word "abandoned" can be replaced by " ______ ".A. forgottenB. given upC. achievedD. used up20. Why does the writer write the passage？______A. To show the importance of modem technology.B. To share information about digital hoarders.C. To advise people not to be digital hoarders.D. To ask people to spend more time outside.D①Conflict（冲突）happens when two people disagree because of their own goals,values,or beliefs.It's not always as simple as an argument.Instead,conflict is what happens right before the argument；it's what the two people disagree about before the start .② Parents and teenagers have many chances to experience conflict with one another.Teenage years are a time when independence and parental influence fight,since teens are able to think on their own but still live with parents who have rules and expectations for them.Teenagers don't necessarily hold the same beliefs and values as their parents,and their goal to have fun often conflicts with their parents' goal to keep them safe.③ If kids don't come back home at the time when they're supposed to,their par will get worried.A worried parent becomes a scolding（责骂的）parent.When the kid finally arrives home,he/she will get punishments.④ Sometimes,teens want to have noisy fun while their parents want to sleep.This is a common conflict that happens every day.Also,parents and teenagers usually prefer different types of music.So when parents don't like the music the kids are listening to,they are more likely to tell them to turn it down.Then conflict begins.⑤ This may not be totally true.However,one thing is for sure：parents might use the teenager's exam results to judge（判断）him/her.Every time the parents' expectations aren't met,they will scold their kids.And the conflict happens.⑥ Knowing the reasons is the first step to solving conflict.Here are a few tips for parents and teenagers.⑦ See each other as friends in the common goals you agree on.Such goals usually include keeping teens safe and seeing them make success.Pay attention to these goals to avoid getting unsatisfied with each other.⑧ List possible solutions to the conflict together.You can try listing creative ideas,whether they seem reasonable or not.Creativity is your friend when you're solving any problem in life,including conflict with others.21. What does the underlined phrase "calling each other names"mean？______A. To make a call to someone.B. To speak angrily to someone.C. To make someone feel at home.D. To name each other.22. Why do teenagers and parents get into conflict？______A. They have different beliefs and values.B. They live independent lives separately.C. They hold common views on teenage years.D. They don't show much patience to each other.23. How can a teenager solve conflict with parents？______A. By listing creative ideas together with parents.B. By starting an argument about different opinions.C. By spending more time talking with parents.D. By making parents change their opinions.24. What's the writer's purpose in writing this passage？______A. To show why there is conflict.B. To explain what conflict could be.C. To give examples about daily conflictD. To help parents and teenagers solve conflict.25. Which is the right structure of the passage？______A. ①/②③④/⑥⑦/⑧B. ①②/③/④⑤⑥/⑦⑧C. ①/②③④/⑥/⑦⑧D. ①②③④/⑤⑥/⑦⑧26. 阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2022-2023学年广东省广州市天河中学八年级(上)期末生物试卷(附答案详解)
2022-2023学年广东省广州市天河中学八年级（上）期末生物试卷1. 水螅消化不了的食物残渣怎样排出体外（）A. 由肛门排出体外B. 由体表渗透到体外C. 由口排出体外D.通过芽体排出2. 蛔虫是常见的人体寄生虫，与其在肠道中寄生生活相适应的特点不包括（）A. 体表有角质层B. 消化管结构简单C. 生殖能力强D. 感觉器官发达3. 小明在村边清澈的小溪里发现一个蠕动的小动物，用放大镜仔细观察到，它的身体呈两侧对称，背腹扁平，有口无肛门，这个小动物所属的动物类群是（）A. 腔肠动物B. 扁形动物C. 线形动物D. 软体动物4. 下列动物中，与蚯蚓属于同一类群的是（）A. 沙蚕B. 血吸虫C. 海蜇D. 钉螺5. 昆虫适应陆地生活防止体内水分蒸发的结构是（）A. 外骨骼B. 皮肤C. 角质层D. 鳞片或甲6. 下列属于环节动物的是（）A. 蛔虫B. 线虫C. 水蛭D. 涡虫7. 下列不属于鱼类适应水中生活的特征是（）A. 体形大多呈流线型B. 主要用鳃呼吸，皮肤辅助C. 体表常有鳞片覆盖D. 通过躯干和尾鳍摆动游泳8. 下列动物中，身体表面有外套膜，具有贝壳的是（）A. 虾B. 文蛤C. 沙蚕D. 蜘蛛9. 以下四类动物的通俗名称都含有“鱼”字，其中进化程度最高等的是（）A. B. C. D.10. 下列关于两栖动物的说法错误的是（）A. 两栖动物的生殖发育离不开水B. 有的两栖动物终生生活在水中C. 既能在水中生活，又能在陆地上生活D. 污染和水域缩减使其种类和数量减少11. 蛇没有四肢，但它却属于爬行动物，是因为（）A. 蛇有外骨骼保护B. 蛇符合爬行动物的特征C. 蛇有脊椎，属于脊椎动物D. 蛇的运动方式是爬行12. 青蛙和乌龟都既可以在水中游泳，也可以在陆地生活，但青蛙属于两栖动物，而乌龟属于爬行动物，下列关于其原因的叙述正确的是（）A. 青蛙的肺比龟的肺发达B. 青蛙的皮肤比乌龟的甲更容易保持水分C. 青蛙生殖和发育离不开水D. 青蛙的四肢发达而乌龟的四肢短小13. 下面属于鸟类特有特征的是（）①体表有羽毛②用肺呼吸并用气囊辅助呼吸③体温恒定④通过产卵繁殖后代⑤前肢覆羽成翼⑥善于飞行．A. ①③⑥B. ②③④C. ①②⑤D. ②⑤⑥14. 下列动物中，不属于恒温动物的是（）A. 大熊猫B. 野鸭C. 眼镜王蛇D. 猕猴15. 鲫鱼的运动方式是游泳，其游泳主要依靠（）A. 尾鳍的作用B. 胸鳍和腹鳍的摆动C. 各种鳍的共同作用D. 尾部和躯干部的摆动以及鳍的协调作用16. 成语“闻鸡起舞”蕴含丰富的生物学知识，下列说法不正确的是（）A. 打鸣的公鸡体温恒定，有气囊辅助肺呼吸B. “闻鸡起舞”从获得途径判断属于先天性行为C. “闻鸡”的听觉是在大脑皮层中形成的D. “起舞”需要骨、关节和肌肉协调配合17. 如图为哺乳动物的两种牙齿组成示意图，下列相关叙述正确的是（）A. ②是门齿B. ③是臼齿C. ⑤是犬齿D. 兔的牙齿组成与甲相同18. 海马终身生活在水中，有脊柱，用鳃呼吸，靠鳍摆动前进，海马属于（）A. 鱼类B. 两栖动物C. 哺乳动物D. 爬行动物19. 某果农发现果园内有许多昆虫，于是喷洒农药将昆虫全部杀死，但这一季节果实产量却是历年来最低的，这是因为昆虫能帮助植物（）A. 光合作用B. 传粉C. 受精D. 传播种子20. 下列动物中，学习能力最强的是（）A. 大山雀B. 黑猩猩C. 蚯蚓D. 鳄鱼21. “稻花香里说丰年, 听取蛙声一片。
2022-2023学年广东省深圳中学九年级(上)期末化学试卷(附答案详解)
2022-2023学年广东省深圳中学九年级（上）期末化学试卷1. 物质的性质决定其用途，下列因果关系不成立的是( )A. 金刚石硬度大，可用于切割玻璃B. 氧气具有氧化性，可作为燃料C. 稀有气体通电能发不同颜色光，用作霓虹灯D. 氮气的化学性质不活泼，可用于填充灯泡2. 下列实验操作中正确的是( )A. 检查气密性B. 氧气验满C. 连接仪器D. 添加稀盐酸3. 掌握化学用语是学好化学的关键。
下列化学用语与所表达的意义相符的是( )A. 2H2——2个氢原子B. Mg2+——一个镁离子带两个单位正电荷C. 2Cu——2个铜元素D. ——钠离子的化合价为+1价4. 中药在抗击新冠肺炎的战疫中发挥了重要作用。
如艾草中含有的黄酮素(化学式为C15H10O2)具有很高的药用价值。
下列关于黄酮素的说法正确的是( )A. 黄酮素的相对分子质量为192gB. 黄酮素中碳元素和氢元素的质量比为3：2C. 黄酮素由碳、氢、氧三种元素组成D. 黄酮素由15个碳原子、10个氢原子、2个氧原子构成5. 校园直饮水机内水处理的过程如图所示。
直饮水机采用了先进的超滤膜净水技术，超滤膜能有效去除水中的悬浮物、藻类、细菌等不溶性杂质。
下列说法不正确的是( )A. 自来水属于混合物B. 步骤①炭罐中的活性炭可除去水中异味C. 步骤②中超滤膜可降低水的硬度D. 步骤③的作用是进行杀菌消毒6. 发光二级管(简称LED)技术，已广泛用于照明、显像等多个领域，氨化镓(GaN)是LED 中的重要原料。
氮和镓的原子结构示意图及镓在元素周期表中的信息如图所示，下列说法不正确的是( )A. 氮元素位于第二周期，属于非金属元素B. 镓的质子数和核电荷数均为31C. 镓原子与镓离子的相对原子质量几乎相等D. 一个Ga3+有34个电子7. 下列实验不能达到相应实验目的的是( )A. 验证CO2的密度比空气的大B. 验证生石灰与水反应会放热C. 探究水的组成D. 验证质量守恒定律8. 下列有关微粒说法错误的是( )A. 分子：可以分为原子B. 原子：在化学变化中不可再分C. 原子核：都含有质子和中子D. 质子：质子数决定了元素的种类9. 下表整理的部分化学知识，完全正确的是( )A.物质检验和鉴别B.物质的分类鉴别空气、氧气、氮气-用燃着的木条区分实验室中蔗糖和氯化钠-品尝味道单质-红磷、氦气化合物-高锰酸钾、氯化钾C.实验现象D.环境污染与保护①硫在空气中燃烧产生明亮的蓝紫色火焰，放热②铁丝在空气中剧烈燃烧、火星四射，生成黑色固体节约用水-选用滴灌或喷灌方式耕种空气污染物-二氧化碳、二氧化氮A. AB. BC. CD. D10. 宏观辨识与微观探析是化学学科的重要核心素养。
2022-2023学年广东省广州市番禺区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
绝密★启用前2022-2023学年广东省广州市番禺区七年级（下）期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共10.0分）1. 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。
（）A. disc ussB. resc ueC. contin ueD. prod uce2. 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。
（）A. app earB. h earC. th ereD. h ere3. 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。
（）A. apolo gizeB. jokeC. oxy genD. di g4. 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。
（）A. sm ellB. t estC. compl eteD. on eself5. 找出单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词。
（）A. fi ghtB. lau ghC. hei ghtD. ni ght6. 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。
（）A. sailingB. arriveC. pocketD. radio7. 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。
（）A. addressB. packetC. aboutD. machine8. 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。
（）A. moneyB. greetingC. perfectD. example9. 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。
（）A. aloudB. diseaseC. anyoneD. around10. 找出单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。
2022-2023学年山东省枣庄十五中西校区九年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2022-2023学年山东省枣庄十五中西校区九年级（上）期末英语试卷阅读短文，从每小题四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Pandas are one of China's national treasures.They are so lovely that many foreign tourists come to China to See them every year.Some of the foreigners even choose to(1) pandas.Abe Nobuko，from Japan，is one of them.She came to Sichuan many years ago to work(2) a panda keeper.When Abe was three years old，her grandmother bought(3) a panda doll （玩偶） .The little girl(4) it very much.She would go everywhere with it.(5)Abe grew up，she learned a lot about pandas.One day，her mother(6) to her，do with pandas？In order to work as a panda keeper，Abe learned (8)in college.After graduation，she came to China to study about animal protection（保护）.Three years later，she started working at a panda base in Sichuan. Abe does her best to (9) the pandas at the base are healthy and happy.The job is(10)，but Abe never complains （抱怨），Do you like pandas Do you want to work as a panda keeper If you do，then try to learn as much about pandas as you can!1. A. stay with B. look for C. play with D. pay for2. A. as B. like C. for D. with3. A. him B. her C. us D. you4. A. wanted B. liked C. hated D. treated5. A. Because B. Though C. When D. If6. A. spoke B. talked C. said D. heard7. A. hobby B. place C. job D. story8. A. English B. Japanese C. French D. Chinese9. A. make sure B. ask for C. learn from D. hear of10. A. tiring B. interesting C. surprising D. excitingWhen I was just a small boy，my family was very poor.My father always used his saving to (11) my mother to visit her parents who lived far away.There was just my younger brother and (12) in the house sometimes.One evening，he came home and there was no (13) in the house，not even a piece of bread.Although we were (14)，my brother and I went to bed without having anything.My father had no money，but from the (15) on his face，I knew my father couldn't stand us having an empty stomach.He (16) the house and about two hours later he returned.He (17) woke us up.He had in his hand two small potatoes pies，which he gave us to eat.I don't know where he got the money or the food but he (18) to get us something to eat.My father had not eaten and had worked all day， (19) he sat there and got satisfaction from watching us eat.This has (20) stayed in my mind and left me a deep impression.At that moment，I felt (21) knowing that he was there and would not let us suffer （受难）.I know that in difficult times it is (22) not to show weakness but strength （力量）.If a mother is the cement （粘合剂） that holds a family together，then the (23) is something that makes the cement stronger. Father's value and actions have carried me forward，they helped me (24) my own problems in life.In my own turn，I've learned that the valuable time you spend with your (25) will always remain with them.And the values you give to them will help them grow better.11. A. order B. ask C. teach D. warn12. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself13. A. space B. money C. food D. light14. A. sleepy B. hungry C. busy D. lonely15. A. anger B. pleasure C. joy D. worry16. A. left B. cleaned C. repaired D. searched17. A. angrily B. nervously C. quickly D. sadly18. A. forgot B. managed C. refused D. agreed19. A. because B. unless C. but D. until20. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes21. A. strange B. awful C. happy D. normal22. A. polite B. important C. impossible D. harmful23. A. sister B. brother C. mother D. father24. A. turn down B. work out C. put off D. give up25. A. workmates B. friends C. teachers D. childrenCIt is very common that most teenagers don't understand the value of money.This is common because you don't have to make money for living.You may receive it from family members and friends.Some of you will save it while others will spend all money on the things they like.If you get money，you should learn how to deal with the money wisely.Except for the money from others，you can also make money by doing small jobs.You can clear up gardens，newspapers and look after a baby for your neighbors.Pet walking is also another great way for you to make money.Some teenagers will even start their own business.When you have found a way to make money，you should start saving money.If you have a bank account（账户），you can deposit（存放）some there.Your parents can also make an account for you and you can get the account until you are eighteen.Another way to save your money is to put it in the desk of your room where you can safely keep the money.It is hard for you to really learn the value of money.You might want to buy the latest skirts or the updated （更新的）toys，but having an account can help you learn how to manage your own money and save money.You can try it!26. Why don't most of teenagers understand the value of money？ ______A. Because they do have much money.B. Because they don't need money for living.C. Because they don't have to make money for living.D. Because they can get money easily by themselves.27. How many small jobs can you do to make money according to the passage？ ______A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.28.A. sendB. acceptC. spendD. serve29. If you get an account，you can learn ______ .A. why to save moneyB. where to spend your own moneyC. what to buy with your own moneyD. how to manage your own money and save money30. What's the best tittle for this passage？ ______A. The Way to Make Money.B. The Way to Manage Money.C. The Way to Spend Money.D. The Way to Save Money.For most young boys，life is centered（集中）around school，friends，and video games，but Campbell from Australia has a different focus（焦点）.Every day，while most kids are out playing，Campbell spends his time making teddy bears of his own design，and sends them out to the sick，the elderly，and children in trouble.Campbell's craft（手艺） started when he was 9 years old.At that time he wanted to buy all of the children at his local hospital Christmas gifts.Unable to afford the boys，Campbell set out to make his own gifts for the children.Now，three years later，the 12-year-old Campbell can be found on any given day，hard at work，making his custom（定做的） ，and he himself sends them to children at local hospitals.That is quite a challenge.Campbell's lovely bears have touched many children.Ailish，a young girl，cried when she received one at，，Campbell has spoken to many children about how they can make a difference.He says his motto is simple：In this cold season，let's bring warmth to those in need.31. When did Campbell start his craft？ ______A. Two years ago.B. Three years ago.C. Four years ago.D. Five years ago.32. Why does Campbell make so many teddy bears？ ______A. Because he wants to help people in need.B. Because he wants to make more money.C. Because he wants to send them to his friends.D. Because he wants to practice his skills.33. What's the best title of the passage？ ______A. How to make teddy bears.B. Creating the warmth of winter.C. Campbell，what a cool boy!D. We should help others around us.EA large number of advanced technologies have been used in China's all-out efforts to help control the flood and disaster（灾难）in Central China's Henan Province.Here are some of them.China used a lot of drones（无人机）to bring back the communication services and study different conditions in several parts of the places that were seriously affected by heavy rain and flooding.A Wing Loong 2 H to off on the afternoon of July 21 from the Anshun airport and flew nearly 1，200 kilometers before arriving over Henan's Mihe Town.The drone then began to fly around the flood-stricken town to provide communication links to people using the China Mobile network.On July 20，118 sets of Dolphi I over-water life-saving robots from Zhuhai Yunzhou Intelligent Technology were used to help professional water rescue teams（救援队）in Zhengzhou,Central China's Henan Province.The Dolphin I robot is an intelligent rescue lifeboat that can be controlled from faraway.Though it looks like a boat,the robot is light and easy to carry,and it can carry over 150 kilograms while also pulling three people to safety.Pumping vehicles（抽水机）with professional equipment were used,too.A rescue team of 1，800 firefighters came to the flood-hit place from seven neighboring provinces quickly,together withboats,pumping vehicles,and flood rescue equipment.Satellite imaging（卫星成像）and watching flooded areas provided a very correct data（数据）support.Several Internet platforms worked together and reported the rainstorm to the public correctly.34. Which of the following may be Dolphi I？ ______A. B.C. D.35. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？ ______A. China's Wing Loong series are a kind of drones.B. A Dolphin I can only carry three people once.C. Science plays a key role in controlling disasters.D. Firefighters can help pump water in the flood.36. What's the best title of the passage？ ______A. A large flood hits Henan Province.B. The ways to use high technologies to save the people.C. High technologies are used in flood control and rescue.D. Satellites are well used in collecting data in rainstorms.FWhat's causing global warming？Is it a man-made disaster（灾难）？Or are temperatures simply changing naturally？Whatever the case is，we can at least try to slow things down.But how？The Nicodemus Wilderness Project suggests that we should plant trees.If the Earth has more trees，greenhouse gases will be reduced.Trees also cut down on water pollution，and provide for wildlife to live in.What's more，they improve human health by producing oxygen（氧气） and improving air quality.In fact，if we plant one tree，just one，it will have lots of benefits for our planet.A tree not only takes in a lot of harmful greenhouse gases over its lifetime，but also produces much oxygen for people.And it provides the cooling effect like an air conditioner does.In fact，lots of people have already done so.Tree planting is becoming more and more popular as a way to take part in protecting the environment.The Canopy Project planted one million trees in 2010 as part of the AVATAR Home Tree Initiative.In total，trees were planted in 16 countries.In Belgium，the Organization for Forests worked with private land owners to help them plant trees.In Germany，a young man named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees.He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world.And，what can you do to help？Well，you could go to your local garden center and buy a tree，although you'd need to get advice on how to look after it properly so that it can survive（生存）.Besides，you can join a tree planting project.37. According to Paragraph 2，a tree can ______ .A. cut down on light pollutionB. take in a lot of oxygenC. provide the cooling effectD. produce many greenhouse gases38.A. fruitsB. airC. placesD. water39. From the passage，we know Felix Finkbeiner ______ .A. has helped many private land owners to plant treesB. is the leader of the Canopy ProjectC. has the dream to plant trees only in his countryD. has been working hard to protect the environment40. The writer shows some examples in the last paragraph to ______ .A. call on more people to plant treesB. show how popular it is to plant treesC. ask people to give away money to the projectsD. tell people a lot of trees have been planted41. Which can be the best title for this passage？ ______A. Cutting Down Trees Causes Global WarmingB. Harmful Greenhouse GasesC. Planting Trees Betters the EnvironmentD. Setting Up Projects Becomes PopularYou should always support（支持）your kids and their natural talents.And if you do this，great things will happen.That's what 9-year-old Joe Whale's parents thought.They always encouraged their son to keep drawing，though he got into trouble for doodling（涂鸦） during class.They sent Joe to an after-school art class and his artistic abilities were quickly noticed by those around him.In fact，Joe was invited to decorate the dining room of the Number 4 restaurant.Now，Joe is known as The Doodle Boy and has his own website，as well as social media（媒体）pages showing his wonderful art.According to Joe's dad Greg，his son has always loved drawing and was added to the gifted register （登记表） in primary school aged 4.Greg also mentioned how long it took Joe to finish his drawings on the dining room walls in the restaurant.，Greg had some advice for parents who want to encourage their kids to develop their talents，正确的涂 T，错误的涂 F。
广东省中山市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
2022-2023学年广东省中山市九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1．（10分）ㅤDads have Father's Day.Moms have Mother's Day.Kids have（1）Day.Do our grandparents have a special holiday？ㅤThe Double Ninth Festival is a day for elderly people in China.It falls（2）the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar（阴历）.As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long，people take the Double Ninth Festival（3）their wishes of long life for elderly people.There are many traditions for this festival.Families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much（4）.They also drink chrysanthemum（菊花）wine and wear plants called zhuyu to celebrate it.Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as plants（5）can clean houses and treat diseases.ㅤRespecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life.For example，when an older person enters a room，everyone（6）stand up.When several guests are at the table，the host is supposed to introduce them from the oldest to the youngest.When a younger person is giving something to an older person，two hands （7）.On a crowded subway or bus，younger people will show their respect by（8）their seats to elderly people.ㅤSo far，respecting elderly people （9） a traditional virtue（美德）．That's because the Chinese know elderly people have（10）and experience that young people can learn from，so Chinese people are proud of getting old.Besides，to respect the elderly people is to respect ourselves tomorrow.（1） A.Child B.Child's C.Children D.Children's（2） A.on B.in C.at D.of（3） A.show B.shows C.to show D.showing（4） A.longer B.the longer C.longest D.the longest（5） A.who B.why C.what D.which（6） A.can B.can't C.should D.shouldn't（7） A.need B.are needed C.are needing D.are beingneeded （8） A.offer B.offers C.offered D.offering（9） A.is B.will be C.was D.has been（10） A.know B.knowledge C.knowledgeable D.knowledgeably 二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2022-2023学年福建省厦门市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2022-2023学年福建省厦门市九年级（上）期末英语试卷1. Electric cars are becoming popular nowadays.We expect there will be less in the future.（）A. populationB. productionC. pollution2. As we all know，the Silk Road China with the west in ancient times.（）A. connectedB. controlledC. competed3. A dream without a plan is just a wish，so we need to realize our dream effort.（）A. asB. byC. for4. - will Mr.Smith come back？There's a surprise party for him.-In ten minutes.Don't worry.I will keep it a secret.（）A. How longB. How soonC. How often5. Feimayi is an online program to clothes to the kids who need them in western China.（）A. give backB. give offC. give away6. -You know what？Tiktok（抖音） has the users in the world.-Wow!It's surprising.（）A. mostB. highestC. biggest7. -It rained heavily last night.Is everyone in our class here today？-Yes，and of us was late for school this morning.（）A. eitherB. neitherC. none8. Life is a journey to learn something new.You won't know anything you try.（）A. unlessB. becauseC. whether9. Teachers often tell us that challenges bring us chances can make us better and wiser.（）A. whichB. whenC. where10. The World Cup 2022 is a（n） festival for all the soccer fans to enjoy and celebrate.（）A. professionalB. internationalC. educational11. -People are discussing about our play.There are a thousand Hamlets（哈姆雷特）in a thousand people's eyes.- Yes，people may see the same thing .（）A. difficultlyB. differentlyC. dangerously12. The Studio Ghibli（吉卜力工作室） lots of lovely characters since 1985.Now the fans can go to the theme park in Japan to exp erience the imaginary cartoon world.（）A. has createdB. createsC. created13.It's reported that China's latest space station at the end of 2023.All the Chinese people are looki ng forward to it.（）A. will completeB. will be completedC. is completing14. - Do you know ？-It takes a little time to watch one，and it's an easy way to kill time.（）A. how people make short videosB. why short videos become popularC. what we can do with short videos15. -I'm so nervous.I'm afraid I can't sing well in this talent show.- .Just think about the music and enjoy yourself.It will be fantastic!（）A. That's all rightB. You're welcomeC. Take it easyTwinkle，twinkle little star；how I wonder what you are...People have always looked up at the night sky and （1） what the stars really were.Ancient people were fascinated by the sky.Some thought it was on the （2） of the Earth like a bowl.Others believed stars were the spirits of their ancestors.The ancient scientists studied the sky.Sky watchers （3） developed a new tool helped open up the secrets of the sky.It was the telescope.However，it was called spyglass at first.The spyglass was （4） by an eyeglass maker named Hans. （5） many scientific inventions，this one began by accident.One day Hans （6） two eyeglass lenses（镜片）at once.He realized that the two lenses made faraway objects look much （7） .The telescope wa s born.Hans thought it would be a perfect tool for spying（侦查）on the enemy.It was used a lot in （8）at that time.Because of this，it became known as spyglass.In 1609，Galileo used the telescope to see hills on the moon.He also saw countless stars and（9） four moons orbiting（轨道）.We know a great deal more about the sky today.Stand on the shoulders of giants （巨人），and see where your （10） leads you.You，to be a sky watcher，may have the next big idea!16. A. knew B. wondered C. wished17. A. bottom B. middle C. top18. A. who B. whose C. whom19. A. introduced B. invented C. invited20. A. With B. Like C. About21. A. looked out B. looked after C. looked through22. A. cleverer B. cleaner C. closer23. A. games B. wars C. studies24. A. discovered B. developed C. directed25. A. mind B. manner C. meaningQNorman is 89 years old.He has played golf every day since he left his company over 20years ago.One day he arrived home upset."That's it，"he told his wife."I'm giving up golf.My eyesight（视力）is so bad that once I hit the ball I can't see where the little thing goes."His wife wanted to cheer him up and made him a cup of hot tea.After watching a wonderful golf match，she suddenly thought of her brother who had good eyesight and she said，"Why don't you take my brother with you and give it a try？""That's a terrible idea，"said Norman，"Your brother is 102 years old.How could he help？""He may be 102 years old，"said his wife，"but his eyesight is good."Norman considered he'd give it a try，so the next day he headed for the golf course（球场）with his brother-in-law who looked quite good in health.Norman was very excited and he hit the ball，took a quick swing and the ball went far away.He turned to his brother-in-law and said，"Did you see the ball？""Of course.I did!It is about 100 meters away，"replied the brother-in-law，"My eyesight is perfect.""Where did it go？Is it a hole-in-one？"asked Norman."What？Wait a minute.Where did what go？Do I know you？"26. Norman has played golf every day since he was about years old.A. 89B. 20C. 69D. 10227. Norman was upset because .A. he was too old to play golfB. he was asked to give up golfC. he couldn't hit the ballD. he couldn't see where the ball went28. Norman's wife advised him to .A. cheer up and have a cup of teaB. watch a golf matchC. take her brother to the golf courseD. play golf again and again29. We can know that .A. Norman didn't take his wife's suggestionB. Norman's brother-in-law has good eyesightC. Norman wasn't good at playing golf at allD. Norman's wife was smart enough to teach golf30. Norman's brother- in- law is poor in .A. eyesightB. hearingC. memoryD. expressing himselfR31. Fricket is a kind of .A. frisbeeB. poleC. gameD. wicket32. According to the instruction，players are needed.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four33. If you want to get 2 points，you need to .A. knock off one cup to hit the groundB. knock off two cups to hit the groundC. catch one knocked off cup with one handD. hit two poles without knocking off cups34. When you ，you will win.A. get 10 pointsB. get 21 pointsC. exchange sides at 21 pointsD. exchange sides at 10 points35. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read the passage？A. Science &Technology.B. Film&TV.C. Travel &Festivals.D. Sports &Health.SIn September 2022，the origami（折纸）artist Pei Haozheng set the Guinness World Record for his work，Deer with 100 Flowers（花生满鹿）made from a single piece of paper.Born in 1996 in Nanjing，Pei started folding paper when he was just a kid.At first，from flowers to planes，he learned folding from friends and parents.And in 2001，Pei started teaching himself through origami books.He showed great interestin"the magic world made by paper"because in his eyes，a piece of paper held great possibilities.Every day，Pei spent hours folding paper.He completed hundreds of lifelike models.His efforts paid off.In 2017，he won the International Origami Internet Olympiad.Pei folded an ancient Chinese woman holding a mir ror，which surprised judges with its special shape and eastern style."The beauty of origami lies in its creativit y from a single square paper through just folding with no cuts or glue，"said Pei.People are amazed at the origami flowers in his work，Deer with 100 Flowers，which is an origami deer with 100 roses on its antlers（角）.But for Pei，the most difficult part was creating it in a way that could show Chinese culture."The design comes from t he poem To the Oak（致橡树）by Chinese poet Shu Ting and the Chinese saying which means a successful road to a bright future.I made it to express my deep love for my country and help Chinese culture to go global（世界的），"said Pei.36. Pei set the Guinness World Record because of his work .A. Deer with 100 FlowersB. flowers and planesC. an ancient woman with a mirrorD. To the Oak37. Pei was interested in origami because .A. it was easy for him to learn foldingB. he won lots of prizes in origamiC. a piece of paper held great possibilitiesD. he wanted to set the Guinness World Record38. Pei designed the work Deer with 100 Flowers .A. by using scissors and glueB. with a special shape and western styleC. with Chinese poet Shu TingD. to show a successful and bright future39. The passage tells us that .A. Pei learned origami just through booksB. Pei's parents taught him origami in 2001C. Pei used 100 flowers to make a deerD. Pei spreads Chinese culture with his works40. The passage is mainly about .A. how to be a famous origami artistB. the development of origamiC. the origami artist Pei HaozhengD. how to show Chinese cultureTYou may have heard of space rockets，but have you heard of a space balloon？A company called Space Perspective is planning to use its new balloon called Spaceship Neptune to take people to the edge（边缘）of space.The trip takes two hours travelling up，two hours to enjoy the view and two hours travelling back.Neptune has been testedwithout passengers and will take its first paying customers in 2024.The tickets are expensive.Seats onboard cost ＄125，000 each.The balloon will stop at 20 miles（Mi）above the Earth.Although it won't really enter space which starts at 62 miles above the Earth，this won't matter much to the passengers.They will feel like they're in space，with stars to see above and the Earth below.The balloon works like a normal hot air balloon by using hydrogen gas（氢气）.It can reach 100 meters wide when fully inflated（充气的）.Up to eight passengers will be able to travel in the capsule（太空舱）which is five meters wide and hung below the balloon.The capsule has special closed windows that will stop passengers getting too hot from the Sun's rays.The passengers will be able to enjoy food a nd drinks and relax while enjoying the view.Space Perspective says its balloon is environmentally friendly.Jane Poynter，who set up Space Perspective，says the company is trying to take more people to space，not just highly trained astronauts.41. The trip of the space balloon lasts hours in total.A. 2B. 4C. 6D. 842. Picture shows where the space balloon will stop.A. AB. BC. CD. D43. We can learn that the capsule .A. goes into space by rocketB. is 100 meters wideC. will be too hot for passengersD. carries at most 8 passengers44. According to the passage，the space balloon .A. will truly go into spaceB. has very cheap ticketsC. has been tested with passengersD. is friendly to the environment45. The purpose of the passage is to .A. tell the space balloon from the space rocketB. tell people how to make a space balloonC. introduce a new way to travel to spaceD. call on more trained astronauts to space46. Daydreaming can get in the way of your grades.（1）By interacting（互动）in class and taking better care of yourself，you can cut down the daydreaming and improve your performance in class.Interact in classSitting in the front and center of the classroom will encourage you togive your attention to teachers.（2）If you have any problem，don'tbe afraid to ask the teacher for help.When you have something meaningful to share，put your hand up.Prepare your bodyBrain foods that are full of nutrients（营养物）will give you long lasting energy.Drinking more water will help，too.（3）Just like you would run a marathon，you need to prepare your body as much as possible.Get enough rest（4）The most common reason why we daydream is because we are often tired and we ca n't pay attention to what we are learning.A sleep routine（惯例） helps a lot.（5）Then your body will know when it's time to shut off and restart for the next day.A.It's necessary to get plenty of sleep.B.If this is a problem for you，don't worry!C.Being thirsty will draw your focus away.D.It's also easier for teachers to notice you.E.Go to sleep at the same time every night(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)47. 你想建议同学们制作单词卡片来增加英语词汇量，你可以这么说：You can to increase your vocabulary.48. 你想让Paula同学知道你过去常常打篮球，你可以这么说：I .49. 你想知道如何去邮局，你可以这样问：Could you please tell me ？50. 你告诉同学你喜欢可以让你开心的电影，你可以这么说：I like movies .51. 你认为青少年应该在学校被允许穿自己的衣服，你可以这么说：I think teenagers at school.52. how，delicious53. last Sunday54. belong，Tina55. make，of56. impolite，cinema57. Have you ever wanted to run away from the world for a while？Everybodyneeds to take time out sometimes.Making your own（1）/kwaɪət/ space or calm down corner will help.It （2）（offer）you somewhere to go when you want to relax.A calm down corner can make you become less（3）（ worry）.It can be anywhere that lets you spend time by（4）and take a small break alone.If you're feeling angry or upset，the relaxing time can calm your thoughts and let you think moreclearly.Studies show that this can help you feel less stressed and sleep much（5）（ good） at night.Calm down corners are a great way to help you（6）/sɒlv/ problems and think up fresh ideas.How can we make a calm down corner？（7），choose an area.It could be a favourite chair，or a sunny window seat or a small space of a room.Make it comfortable by（8）（ add）pillows or a blanket.Next，choose a style or a theme and decorate（装饰）your space with drawings，（9）/'pɪktʃəz/ or photos of friends，families or pets.Most importantly，make a screen- free space and fill a basket（10）things you can reach for，such as colouring books or a favourite soft toy.Why not have a try？Just as the English saying goes，"Keep calm，and carry on!"(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)58. 根据China Daily对全球外国友人的调查数据显示，外国友人认为中医、武术、美食、传统节日、民间艺术最能代表中国文化，那么在你心中最能代表中国文化的是什么呢？请你向China Daily的专栏"Amazing China"投稿，介绍你心中最具代表性的一个中国元素，推介中国文化。
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2022-2023学年广东省广州中学九年级（上）期末英语试卷A wise man was on his long journey with a young man.In the evening，they found (1)old house.A poor family lived in it.After the meal，the wise man asked how they made a living in such a poor place.In a low voice the husband replied，"We have a cow.We(2)her for five years.We sell her milk to our neighbours and keep some (3) our own needs -make some cheese and cream."The next morning，the two visitors continued (4) journey.After they walked a few miles，the wise man told the young man(5)back and kill the cow."If they still keep the cow，they will (6) be rich"the wise man said.The young man was(7) about the future of the family.(8) finally he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few years ago，the young man (9) travelled on the same road decided to visit the family.To his (10)，he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it.The man told him (11)his family's life changed."You know，we had(12)but a cow to keep us alive years ago.But one day she (13).We had to come up with new ways of (14) a living.You see，we are(15) than before."At his words，the young man smiled.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. kept B. was keeping C. have kept D. will keep3. A. at B. to C. from D. for4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs5. A. go B. to go C. going D. went6. A. usually B. sometimes C. always D. never7. A. worry B. worried C. worriedly D. worries8. A. But B. And C. So D. Or9. A. which B. who C. where D. when10. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly11. A. how B. what C. whether D. if12. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing13. A. kills B. killed C. was killed D. has killed14. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes15. A. good B. much betterC. much more betterD. the bestIn 1809，Louis Braille was born in a small town in France.At the age of three，Louis hurt one of his own eyes by accident.Before long，the(16) spread to his second eye.And a short time later，Louis could not seeand became blind.Although Louis was blind，he went to school with children who could see.There he learned by(17).But after two years，his parents took him(18) school.They thought that there weren't anything for him to learn at school.Louis's parents thought it was hard for the blind to live in a small town and he would (19)on the street.So they moved Louis from his small town to the big city when he was ten.His parents sent him to a school for(20)boys in Paris，France.It was one of the first schools for blind people in the world.Louis got many(21)at this school，like making chairs.He also learned how to read.At that time，blind people read by feeling the raised letters on the paper.But the letters were(22)to read，because too many letters felt the same.It's not easy to find out the differences among those letters.So Louis wanted to find a better way.Over a few years，he tried to(23)a different touch system（系统）for reading and writing.He used six dots（圆点）instead of twelve to form each letter.It allowed a person's fingertip to feel the whole symbol without having to move.This(24) let blind people read much faster and easier.Today we call this form of written language Braille.Louis Braille died in 1852，but his form of written communication(25).16. A. loneliness B. kindness C. illness D. business17. A. acting B. reading C. listening D. writing18. A. back to B. out of C. into D. away to19. A. look up B. put up C. turn up D. end up20. A. awful B. blind C. brave D. careful21. A. abilities B. actions C. decisions D. mistakes22. A. annoying B. hard C. interesting D. easy23. A. develop B. discover C. count D. consider24. A. exercise B. deal C. difference D. service25. A. puts on B. takes on C. walks on D. lives onC①Teachers are often considered to be engineers of the human soul.They areexpected to spread knowledge，ideas and truth.There's one person in Chinawho is called the "teacher of teachers".He is Tao Xingzhi，a Chineseeducator.② Born in Anhui province，China，in 1891，Tao studied abroad foreducational philosophy.When Tao returned to China in 1917 and began hisown career as an educator，he did not blindly follow western educationmethods or theories.In fact，he changed the saying of "Education is life itself" to "Life iseducation".Similarly，instead of "school as society （社会）"，he saw it as "society as school".③ For Tao，education is an active experience in real-life instead of telling and being told.He supported "unity of teaching，learning，and reflective （反思的）acting".④ Besides developing education methods，Tao also tried his best to improve .After doing surveys in Beijing，Tianjin and Shanghai in 1921，Tao was surprised to learn that in China more than 70% of the people in the city didn't know how to read or write.⑤ To solve the problem，Tao organized young workers and farmers to study while working.To deal with the shortage of teachers and money，in 1927，Tao set up Xiaozhuang Normal College in Nanjing to train teachers and educators，most of whom became teachers at schools in the countryside.⑥ In January 1934，he started the "Little Teacher" movement in which young students were encouraged to serve as teachers to others，even to those older than themselves.Under Tao's guidance，over 18，000 "little teachers" were invited in Shanghai within 10 months.It later included 28 provinces and cities as a key nationwide education movement.Even in the fight against the Japanese army，Tao never forgot his dream.He founded a middle school in Chongqing and offered free education to poor children.⑦ Maybe Tao's motto is the best explanation for his life. "Giving a whole hear yet taking nothing in return，not even a leaf of grass."26. What is the correct order of Tao Xingzhi's life experiences？______a.He did surveys in different places in China.b.He went to the US to study educational philosophy.c.He began to build colleges to train teachers and educators.d.He called on young students to be teachers to others in need.e.He returned to China and started his own career as an educator.A. a-c-b-d-eB. a-d-c-e-bC. b-e-a-c-dD. b-c-e-a-d27. The underlined phrase " " in Paragraph 4 may mean education for ______ ？A. young childrenB. ordinary peopleC. kids with great talentD. poor workers28. According to the passage，which of the following ideas may Tao Xingzhi agree with？______A. School is the best place to learn knowledge and values.B. Students should learn from the world outside their schools.C. Education is telling and being told between teachers and students.D. It is the most important to teach students practical skills in school.29. The structure of the passage may be ______ ？A. B.C. D.DHi，I'm Robert.I'm a writer and editor.I hope I can help you with your problems.ProblemDear Robert，I really like the Russian singer Teo.I wanted to go to his concert.My parents promised me that if I did well in my exams，they would take me to Teo's concert.But after I did so，they didn't keep their promise.What should I doKenSuggestionDear Ken，I'm sorry to hear that.We will get when other people break a promise，especially the people we love.I can feel you must be feeling sad right now.However，you should think about some possibilities.It's possible that your parents were busy with work and other things，so they forgot about their promise.It's also possible that they didn't have enough money for the concert ticket，so they just pretended to forget about the promise.In any case，I think you should find out what happened.It's okay that you politely ask about their promise.Robert30. What's Ken's problem？______A. He didn't pass his exam.B. He fought with his parents.C. He didn't want to go to the concert.D. His parents broke a promise to him.31. The underlined word "frustrated" in the passage is close to the meaning of " ______ ".A. surprisedB. satisfiedC. sadD. happy32. What will Ken probably do at last？______A. He will say thanks to his parents.B. He will work harder to make more money.C. He will go to the concert with his friends.D. He will talk with his parents and find out the reason.EAt noon that day，I drove back to my house after the performance.Just as I entered the living room，I heard a gentle sound coming from the bedroom upstairs—it was the sound of my favorite violin."Thief!"I dashed upstairs.Sure enough，as expected，a boy of about 12 years old was petting my violin.The boy had messy hair and a thin face，his oversized coat seemingly filled with something.At first glance，I found a new pair of shoes missing.It seemed that he was surely a thief.Then，I saw his eyes full of fear and despair.My anger was immediately replaced by a smile.I asked，"Are you Mr.Ram's nephew，Michael？I'm his housekeeper.Two days ago，I heard his nephew living in the countryside will come.It must be you.You're really like him!"Hearing my words，the boy was first astonished but then quickly said，"Has my uncle gone out？I think I'd better first go out for a walk and visit him again in a while."I nodded and asked the boy who was preparing to put down the violin，"Do you like to play the violin so much？""Yes，but I'm so poor that I can't afford it，" the boy replied."Then I give this violin to you." The boy looked at me questioningly，but he picked up the violin.Going out to the living room，he suddenly saw on the wall my huge color photo I performed in the Sydney Opera House.He trembled for a moment and ran out without looking back.I was sure that the boy had understood what happened because no one would decorate the living room with the housekeeper's photo.A few years later，at a music competition of senior high school students in Melbourne，I was invited to judge the final.Finally，a violin player called Merritt won the first prize with his strength!After the award，Merritt ran to me holding a violin box，excited，asked，"Mr.Brian，do you still know me？You have given me a violin which I have been treasuring until today!Today，I can give back this violin to you without regret..." It turned out that he was "Mr.Ram's nephew Michael"!Tears welled up in my eyes.33. Who is the author？______A. The house owner.B. The housekeeperC. The boy's uncleD. The boy's teacher.34. Why did the author address the boy "Mr.Ram's nephew，Michael"？______A. Because Michael is the boy's name.B. Because he mistook the boy for Michael.C. Because he wanted to protect the boy's self-respect.D. Because he would like to make friends with the boy.35. Which of the following is not true according to the passage？______A. The boy became a senior high school student.B. The writer knew the boy would win the competition.C. The boy had taken good care of the violin for many years.D. The writer knew the boy really like the violin very much .36. What message does the story tell？______A. Music has strong power.B. Being kind can get rewarded.C. Practice makes a good musician.D. Small kindness can be meaningful.FA glasses company in Barcelona，Spain is helping create a brighter future for people with eye problems.It's called Biel Glasses.Biel is also an 8-year-old boy's name.When Biel was two years old，his parents found that he had trouble walking down the stairs.The doctor said there was something wrong with Biel's optic nerve （视神经）and that it caused his low vision （视力） .Terribly，medical treatment or normal glasses couldn't help improve his vision.So Biel's parents，an engineer and a doctor，decided to start a company and do something for their son with their own skills.They started Biel Glasses in 2017 and developed a kind of smart glasses.The glasses are able to show the things in front of the users on the screen and warn them if there are obstacles （障碍物） .At the same time，the glasses use the latest technology to show 3 D images （图像）of pictures，texts and videos.The 3 D images are covered over real-world images.Unlike people who are totally blind，people with low vision can see，so this technology allows them to be more independent.About one in 5，000 people has the same problem as Biel.Biel Glasses has changed the life of people who wear the special glasses.Alexander Levdanski is one of them. "With low vision，I couldn't communicate with other people well in the past，" Alexander says. "Now once I put on the glasses，I can go to a party，I can talk to people，and I'm not afraid of doing anything."Biel Glasses has some plans to develop this technology better.It will join hands with Google Maps to add voice activation （语音激活） .For Biel and other people with low vision，they can look much brighter in the future.37. Biel's parents started Biel Glasses to ______ at first.A. share their skills with othersB. make people walk fastC. create a more wonderful futureD. help their son see better38. According to the passage，Biel Glasses .A. was just set up by Biel in 2017 ______B. is provided with the latest technologyC. can only show the obstacles on the screenD. helps the totally blind keep away from any danger39. What's the best title of this passage？______A. Special glasses make people smartB. Great parents of Biel'sC. Biel Glasses helps people with low visionD. Brighter future for blind people40. The passage can usually be read in the part of ______ in a newspaper.A. ScienceB. CultureC. MedicineD. Business41. Graduation means a time for receiving gifts.No matter you are from high school or college，you will need to send a thank you card to everyone who sends a gift. (1)When to Write a Graduation Thank You Card(2) If possible，do it within a few days.Although it is proper to wait up a month after graduation，the longer you wait the more difficult it will be.Why Writing a Thank You CardWhenever someone takes the time to choose a gift for you，thanking the person is the right thing to do，even if you don't like the gift. (3)Record Information About All Gifts(4) This is necessary because you need to be certain about these pieces of information in the thank you card.(5)Remember to thank the people who supported you the most as you first stepped foot in a classroom，stood by you throughout your education，and celebrated all your achievements.You should send a message to your family to show your thanks because they are always there for you.A.You had better write a thank you card as soon as possible after receiving a graduation gift.B.Thank You Card to the Family.C.They probably won't expect it，but a thank you card from you will make them happy.D.After receiving the gift，write down what the gift is and who has sent it to you.E.You should at least let them know you are thankful to them.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)42. Many teenagers （1）c ______ that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members，especially their parents，don't know them as well as their friends do.In large families，it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other. （2）L ______ ，they can go to their friends for advice and share their feelings with one another.It is a（3）p ______ for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends.Even when they are not with their friends，they usually（4）s ______ a lot of time talking among them on the phone.This talking is very important in children's growing up，because friends can discuss something that is（5）d ______ to say to their family members.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)43. 他对减肥毫无兴趣。