SAT word
SAT考试备考数学题目3. Linear equation word problem

distances, xx, in feet, from the left end of the wall to the edges of the painting?
A. ∣x−10∣=12
B. 2∣x−12∣=10
C. 2∣x−10∣=12
D. ∣x−12∣=10
correct answer: B
A. 105 and 115 B. 105 and 125 C. 115 and 125 D. 115 and 135
of the wall is 180cm from the right end of the wall. If Cara hangs the poster so that
the center of the poster is loc, how far will the left
meter of the pollutant down to healthy levels of 5mg per square meter, which
equation best models the situation?
A. 170 20c=5
B. 170 20c=5
C. 170 15c=5
D. 170 20c=5
correct answer: D
difficult degree: 2
14. An art gallery displays a large painting in the center of a wall that is 24 feet (ft) wide.
The painting is 10ft wide. Which of the following equations can be used to find the
SAT考试备考SAT词汇词根+联想记忆法 (乱序版)wordlist23

考试复习1Catholic adj. 天主教的, (catholic)普遍的, 广泛的 n. 天主教徒2aberrant adj. 脱离正道的, 脱离常轨的, 变体的,畸变的3abysmal adj. 深不可测的, 无底的,糟透了的4accord n. 一致,调和,协议,自愿 vi. (与)一致(accord with) vt.使一致,调解;给5agenda n. 议事日程6allure v. 引诱, 吸引 n. 诱惑力,吸引力7anguish n. 苦闷, 痛苦 v. 使...极苦闷, 使...极痛苦8angular adj. 有角的, 消瘦的, 有尖角的9buffet n. 打击, 饮食柜台, 自助餐 vt. 打击, 连续猛击 adj. 受到非正式接待的(如10burly adj. 结实的, 粗壮的11caulk vt. 填塞(隙缝)使不渗水,填嵌 n. 堵 =calk12chaff n. 谷壳, 糠 n. 揶揄 v. 开玩笑, 戏弄13clamor n. 喧闹,叫嚷,大声的要求 v. 喧嚷,大声的要求14conclusive adj. 决定性的, 确实的, 最后的15consort n. (君王的)配偶, 夫妻 v. 陪伴, 结交, 符合16contempla vt. 注视,沉思,打算17controvert v. 议论, 辩驳, 驳击18crave v. 渴望, 热望, 恳求19dawdle v. 游手好闲, 混日子20defame v. 诽谤,中伤 vt. 诽谤21default n. 假设值,默认(值),不履行责任,缺席 v. 默认,不履行义务,缺席,拖欠 22defile vt. 弄脏, 污损,败坏,玷污 vi. 以纵队前进 n. (山间)小道, 狭谷23deflect vt. 使转向;使偏斜;使弯曲 vi. 转向;偏斜24depict vt. 描述,描绘25discordant adj. 不一致的(不和谐的)26discrete adj. 不连续的 离散的 [计算机] 分离 离散27distant adj. 遥远的,疏远的,远房的,陌生的,远行的28divisive adj. 区分的, 分裂的, 不和的29document n. 文件,公文 vt. 记载,用文件等证明 [计算机] 文档30dupe n. 受骗的人, 上当者 vt. 欺骗, 愚弄31empirical adj. 经验主义的32enterprisin adj. 有企业精神的,有进取心的33entice v. 诱骗, 引诱34evince vt. 表明, 表示35exalt v. 赞扬, 提升,加强36exclaim v. 大叫, 呼喊, 大声叫37expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术38expropriate vt. 使充公, 没收,剥夺39extirpation n.消灭,根除,毁灭40famish v. (使)挨饿, (使)饥饿41festive adj. 庆祝的,喜庆的,欢乐的42fluster n. 慌乱, 狼狈, 混乱 v. 使酩醉, 慌张, 混乱43footnote n. 脚注, 补充说明 vt. 给...作脚注44fraternize vi. 结有深交, 友善45fraud n. 骗子, 欺骗, 诈欺46gape n. 裂口, 张嘴,打哈欠 vi. 目瞪口呆地凝视,打哈欠,张开,裂开47glaze v. 装以玻璃, 上釉, 变得光滑,变呆滞 n. 釉, 覆罩的一层48glossy adj. 光滑的, 有光泽的49gnaw v. 咬, 侵蚀50gorge n. 峡谷,狭窄入口,饱食,咽喉,大量的食物 vt. 暴食, 贪婪地吞咽 vi. 狼吞51grotesque n. 怪异图案 adj. 奇怪的, 可笑的52gush v. 迸出,滔滔不绝地说 n. 涌出53hedge n. 树篱,防止财产损失的方法 vt. 包围,限制 vi. 种树篱,拐弯抹角,保护自54hoax v. 欺骗, 哄骗, 愚弄 n. 愚弄人, 恶作剧55hoodwink v. 蒙混,欺骗 vt. 欺骗56horde n. 群, 游牧部落, 移动群57impart vt. 传授, 赋予, 告知58impecunio adj. 没有钱的, 身无分文的, 贫穷的59impudencen. 厚颜无耻,冒失,无礼60imputationn. 归罪,负责,责难61indigent adj. 贫穷的, 贫困的,欠缺的62inebriated adj. 酒醉的63inopportunadj. 失去时机的,不合时机的,不适当的64insubstantiadj. 脆弱的, 无实体的, 非实质的65insurmoun adj. 不能克服的, 难以对付的66irretrievabl adj. 不能挽回的, 不能复原的67lionize vt. 崇拜, 看重 =lionise(英)68livid adj. 铅色的69loath adj. 不愿意的, 勉强的70lunge n. 刺,刺进,跃进 v. 突进,踢,刺出71manual adj. 手工的,体力的 n. 手册,指南,键盘72militant adj. 好战的, 积极从事或支持使用武力的73musty adj. 发霉的, 霉臭的, 落伍的74optimum n. 最适宜 adj. 最适宜的75panoramic adj. 全景的76piety n. 虔诚77polemic n. 争论, 论战,辩论者 adj. 争论的78preside v. 任主席, 统辖, 当主人79propose v. 计划, 打算, 向...提议; 求婚80prospectusn.内容说明书; (即将出版的书等的)内容介绍,简介; 计划书,意见书;81quarry n. 采石场, 猎获物, 出处,被追逐的目标 v. 挖出, 苦心找出82rambunctio adj. 粗暴的,喧闹的, 放纵的83rapport n. 关系, 同意, 一致84rebate n. 回扣 vt. 减少, 变钝 vi. 减少85recession n. 后退,凹入的地方,不景气86regal adj. 帝王的, 适于帝王的87scorn n. 轻蔑, 被叱责的人 v. 轻蔑, 不屑做88sear adj. 枯萎的, 烤焦的 n. 烤焦的痕迹 vt. 使…干枯, 烤焦 vi. 变得干枯89sham n. 假, 膺品, 骗子 adj. 假的, 伪造的 v. 假装, 学样子90slant n. 倾斜,斜面,个人的观点或见解,倾向性,偏见 vt. 使倾斜,歪曲 vi. 倾斜91splice v.&n. 接合,衔接 vt. 拼接92spur n. 马刺, 刺激, 鞭策, 支脉, (公路或铁路的)支线, vt. 以马刺策(马)前进93stem n. 茎,干,船首,词干,血统 vt. 堵住,阻止,抽去梗 vi. 起源于,发生94stereotype n. 铅版,陈腔滥调,老一套 vt. 使用铅版,套用老套95sublime adj. 高尚的,壮观的,卓越的 vt. 提高,变高尚,升华 n. 顶峰,高尚96subsidy n. 补助金, 津贴97tarry vi. 耽搁, 等候 n. 逗留,暂住 adj. 用柏油覆盖的98temperame n. 气质, 性质, 性情99threadbareadj. 磨破的, 陈腐的100trek vt. 艰苦跋涉(行军) n. 艰苦跋涉101turbid adj. 混浊的, 泥水的, 浓密的102vengeful adj. 复仇心重的, 报复的103viable adj. 能生存的,可行的,能居住的的104wither vt. 使凋谢,使衰退, (用眼神气势等)使畏缩 vi. 枯萎,衰退,消亡给予,赠予如同冷餐会般随意的)[计算机] 缺省吞虎咽, 大量地做...己不受财产损失 adj. 树篱的,篱笆边的(讲义等的)大纲斜进, 刺激, 激励, 给(马)装马刺。
sat词汇大全

sat词汇大全在〔sat〕备考过程中,词汇的积存是非常关键和重要的,下面是我为大家整理的关于sat词汇大全的相关资料,希望帮到大家。
sat词汇大全一:1.indiscriminate /ndskrmnt/ adj. 不加区别的, 不加选择的, 不加鉴别的, 不分好坏的【解词】in-=not; discriminate v.分别, 辨认;(dis-=分开;crimin-=cern-=sure, separate;搞清,区别)【例句】She disapproved of her sons indiscriminate television viewing. 她不赞成儿子不加选择地收看电视。
2.scarce /skrs/ adj. 缺乏的, 少见的【解词】s-=ex-=out; carc-=carp-=果实(本义为"撕扯',引申为"采摘',又引申为"果实');没有果实,即"缺乏的',后又引申为"缺少的,少见的'。
【例句】Eggs are scarce and expensive this month. 这个月鸡蛋又少又贵。
3.overlook /ovlk/ vt. 忽视;俯视【例句】Dont overlook the slower students. 别忽视后进同学。
4.deplete /dplit/ vt. 〈正〉使大大的减少; 使空虚【解词】de-=not; ple-=full,fill,满,填充;没有填满的,引申为"使减少,使空虚'。
【例句】Both teams were severely depleted by injuries. 两个队都因队员受伤而实力大减。
5.subordinate /sbdnet/ adj. 级别或职位较低的, 下级的;次要的, 附属的【解词】sub-=under; ordin-=order,顺序,-ate为形容词后缀,因此这个词表示"处于下面的顺序的',即"次要的,附属的'。
SAT词汇汇总

SAT词汇汇总(6)condole V. /慰问/express sympathetic sorrow. His friends gathered to condole with him over his loss. condolence, N. condone V. /宽恕/overlook; forgive; give tacit approval; excuse. Unlike Widow Douglass, who condoned Huck‟s minor offenses, Miss Watson did nothing but scold.conducive ADJ. /有助于/contributive; tending to. Rest and proper diet are conducive to good health.conduit N. /管道,导管/aqueduct; passageway for fluids. Water was brought to the army in the desert by an improvisedconduit from the adjoining mountain.confidant N. /知已/trusted friend. He had no confidants with whom he could discuss his problems at home.confine V. /限制,禁闭/shut in; restrict. The terrorists had confined their prisoner in a small room. However, they hadnot chained him to the wall or done anything else to confine his movements further. confinement, N.confirm V. /确定/corroborate; verify; support. I have several wit- nesses who will confirm my account of whathappened.confiscate V. /没收,充公/seize; commandeer. The army confiscated all available supplies of uranium.conflagration N. /大火/great fire. In the conflagration that followed the 1906 earthquake, much of San Franciscowas destroyed.confluence N. /汇合/flowing together; crowd. They built the city at the confluence of two rivers.conformity N. /一致,符合/harmony; agreement. In conformity with our rules and regulations, I am calling a meeting ofour organization.confound V. /使混淆/confuse; puzzle. No mystery could confound Sherlock Holmes for long.confrontation N. /面对/act of facing someone or something; encounter, often hostile. Morris hoped to avoid anyconfrontations with his ex-wife, but he kept on running into her at the health club. How would you like to confront someone who can bench press 200 pounds? confront, v., confrontational, ADJ.congeal V. /冻结/freeze; coagulate. His blood congealed in his veins as he saw the dread monster rush toward him. congenial ADJ. /性格相似的/pleasant; friendly. My father loved to go out for a meal with congenial companions.congenital ADJ. /天生的,先天的/existing at birth. Were you born stupid, or did you just turn out this way? In otherwords, is your idiocy acquired or congenital? Doctors are able to cure some congenital deformities such as cleft palates by performing operations on infants.Word List 11 conglomeration-countermandconglomeration N. /聚集,混和物/mass of material sticking together. In such a conglomeration of miscellaneousstatistics, it was impossible to find a single area of analysis.congruent ADJ. /适合的/in agreement; corresponding. In formulating a hypothesis, we must keep it congruent withwhat we know of the real world; it cannot disagree with our experience.conifer N. /针叶树/pine tree; cone-bearing tree. According to geologists, the conifers were the first plants to bearflowers.conjecture V. /推测,猜想/surmise; guess. Although there was no official count, the organizers conjectured that morethan 10,000 marchers took part in the March for Peace. also N.conjugal ADJ. /结婚的/pertaining to marriage. Their dreams of conjugal bliss were shattered as soon as theirtemperaments clashed.conjure V. /施魔法,变戏法/summon a devil; practice magic; imagine or invent. Sorcerers conjure devils to appear.Magicians conjure white rabbits out of hats. Political candidates conjure up images of reformed cities and a world at peace.connivance N. /纵容,默许/assistance; pretense of ignorance of something wrong; permission to offend. With theconnivance of his friends, he plotted to embarrass the teacher. connive, V.。
SAT数学知识点

SAT 数学知识点一Number and Operations Review 一、Properties of integers知道下列说法表示的内容:1. Integers consist of the whole numbers and their negatives (including zero).2. Integers extend infinitely in both negative and positive directions.3. Integers do not include fractions or decimals.4. Negative integers5. Positive integers6. The integer zero is neither positive nor negative.7. odd numbers(奇数)and even numbers(偶数)8. Consecutive integers9. Addition of integers(奇数偶数的加法规则)10. Multiplication of integers(奇数偶数的乘法规则)二、Arithmetic word problems(算术题)三、Number lines(数轴)四、Square and square roots(平方和平方根)五、Fractions and rational numbers(分数与有理数)六、Elementary number theory☆Factors, multiples, and remainders☆Prime numbers七、Ratios, proportions, and percents八、Sequences九、Sets(union, intersection, elements)十、Counting problems Counting problems involve figuring out how many ways you can select or arrange members of groups, such as letters of the alphabet, numbers or menu selections.☆Fundamental counting problems分步完成事件和分类完成事件发生的可能性☆Permutations and combinations (排列组合)基本排列组合理论十一、Logical reasoningThe SAT doesn’t include1.Tedious or long computations2.Matrix operations1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13. 14.SAT数学知识点二Algebra and Functions Review Many math questions require knowledge of algebra. This chapter gives you some further practice. You have to manipulate and solve a simple equation for an unknown, simplify and evaluate algebraic expressions, and use algebraic expressions, and use algebraic concepts in problem-solving situations.For the math questions covering algebra and functions content, you should be familiar with all of the following basic skills and topics:一、Operations on algebraic expressions二、Factoring三、Exponents四、Evaluating expressions with exponents and roots五、Solving equations☆Working with “unsolvable” equations☆Solving for one variable in terms of another☆Solving equations involving radical expressions六、Absolute value 七、Direct translation into mathematical expressions八、Inequalities九、Systems of linear equations and inequalities十、Solving quadratic equations by factoring 十一、Rational equations and inequalities 十二、Direct and inverse variation十三、Word problems十四、Functions☆Function notation and evaluation☆Domain and range☆Using new definitions☆Functions as models☆Linear functions: their equations and graphs☆Quadratic functions: their equations and graphs☆Qualitative behavior of graphs and functions☆Translations and their effects on graphsand functionsThe SAT doesn’t include:一、Solving quadratic equations thatrequire the use of the quadraticformula二、Complex numbers三、Logarithms1.2.3.4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.SAT 数学知识点三Geometry and Measurement Review Concept you should to knowFor the mathematics questions covering geometry and measurement concepts, you should be familiar with all of the following basic skills, topics, and formulas:一、Geometric notation二、Points and lines三、Angles in the plane四、Triangles(including special triangles)☆Equilateral triangles☆Isosceles triangles☆Right triangles and the Pythagorean theorem ☆30º-60º-90ºtriangles☆45º-45º-90ºtriangles☆3-4-5 triangles☆Congruent triangles☆Similar triangles☆The triangle inequality五、Quadrilaterals☆Parallelograms☆Rectangles☆Squares六、Areas and Perimeters☆Areas of squares and rectangles☆Perimeters of squares and rectangles☆Area of triangles☆Area of Parallelograms七、Other polygons☆Angles in a polygon☆Perimeter☆Area八、Circles☆Diameter☆Radius☆Arc☆Tangent to a circle☆Circumference☆Area九、Solid geometry☆Solid figures and volumes☆Surface area十、Geometric perception十一、Coordinate geometry☆Slopes, parallel lines, and perpendicular lines☆The midpoint formula☆The distance formula十二、TransformationsThe SAT doesn’t include:一、Formal geometric proofs二、Trigonometry三、Radian measure1.2.3.4.5.6. 7.8.9.SAT 数学知识点四Data Analysis, Statistics andProbability ReviewFor the math questions covering data analysis, statistics and probability concepts, you should be familiar with all of the following basic skills and topics:一、Data interpretation二、Statistics☆Arithmetic mean☆Median☆Mode☆Weighted average☆Average of algebraic expression☆Using average to find missing numbers三、Elementary probability四、Geometric probabilityThe SAT doesn’t include:四、Computation of standard deviation 1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.Word Problems1.2.3.4. 5-75.6.7.1112。
sat词汇3500备考资料介绍

sat词汇3500备考资料介绍一提到SAT词汇3500,大家一定都会想到巴郎3500,这个词汇表是收录在BARRON 的《How to Prepare For the New SAT》,或者《How to Prepare For the Graduate Record Exam》里面的一个附录。
是针对性很强的一份词汇表,是SAT考生的必备材料。
关于巴郎3500,市面上也有很对中版本的资料,下面小编就为大家一一对比介绍。
一.词表音频类介绍1. 巴郎3500词表正序版原版的词表中是词汇是全英为的注解,包括多种词义和例句,对于备考初期的考生来说还是有难度的。
因此建议英语基础薄弱的考生可以结合附带中文讲解的来学习。
2. 巴郎3500词表乱序版在原有词表的基础上打乱了顺序,并新增了中文意思的注解,但是缺少了例句,算是巴郎3500的一个精简版。
考生可以在备考后期用来进行词汇检测。
3. 巴郎3500同义词&易混词从巴郎3500词表中整理出了其中的同义词和常见易混词,方便考生分类记忆和词汇区分。
4. 巴郎3500音频按照巴郎3500原有词表顺序的音频文件,方便考生随时随地听音学习词汇。
二.书籍类介绍下面介绍的是根据巴郎3500的词表进行汇编的两本书籍,新添了更多的内容和释义,考生们可以参考选择。
1. 《SAT巴朗词表》(1)内容介绍收录约3500个核心词,分为35个单元,每单元100词左右。
【释】给出单词在SAT中常考的中英文释义,帮助考生针对考试准确理解单词,达到“事半功倍”的备考效果。
【例】收录大量与真实考试难度相当的例句,并配以中文译文,帮助考生在语境中理解单词,强化记忆效果。
【搭】提供常考短语和搭配,帮助考生掌握单词重点用法。
【派】归纳单词的常考派生词,帮助考生全面扩充词汇量。
【返记菜单】设置在每页底端,便于查找定位,及时复习。
(2)目录Word List1......Word List 35附录一SAT高频词404附录二SAT热词408(3)背诵建议1. 每天设定固定的时间(比如早上9点)、利用固定的时段(比如2个小时)来学习一个单元。
SAT数学常用词汇中英文对照-----几何部分.
SAT 数学常用词汇中英文对照-----几何部分SAT 是Scholastic Aptitude Test 的缩写,是申请几乎所有美国大学必须参加的考试。
通常,希望继续接受高等教育的高中生需要参加SAT 考试,并且SAT 考试得分是获取奖学金的重要标准之一。
大部分美国大学要求SA T 考试作为录取的条件并根据SAT 得分授予奖学金。
SAT 是Scholastic Aptitude Test 的缩写,是申请几乎所有美国大学必须参加的考试。
通常,希望继续接受高等教育的高中生需要参加SAT 考试,并且SAT 考试得分是获取奖学金的重要标准之一。
大部分美国大学要求SA T 考试作为录取的条件并根据SAT 得分授予奖学金。
几何部分1. 所有的角alternate angle内错角corresponding angle同位角vertical angle对顶角central angle圆心角interior angle内角exterior angle外角supplement aryangles补角complement aryangle余角adjacent angle邻角acute angle锐角obtuse angle钝角right angle直角round angle周角straight angle平角included angle夹角[b]2.[/b][b]所有的三角形[/b]equilateral triangle等边三角形scalene triangle不等边三角形isosceles triangle等腰三角形right triangle直角三角形oblique 斜三角形inscribed triangle内接三角形[/align][align=left][b]3.有关收敛的平面图形,除三角形外[/b] semicircle 半圆concentric circles同心圆quadrilateral 四边形pentagon 五边形hexagon 六边形heptagon 七边形octagon 八边形nonagon 九边形decagon 十边形polygon 多边形parallelogram 平行四边形equilateral 等边形plane 平面square 正方形,平方rectangle 长方形regular polygon正多边形rhombus 菱形trapezoid 梯形[b]4.[/b][b]其它平面图形[/b]arc 弧line,straight line直线line segment线段parallel lines平行线segment of a circle弧形[/align][align=left][b]5.有关立体图形[/b][/align][align=left] cube 立方体,立方数rectangular solid长方体regular solid/regular polyhedron正多面体 circular cylinder圆柱体cone 圆锥sphere 球体solid 立体的[b]6.[/b][b]有关图形上的附属物[/b]altitude 高depth 深度side 边长circumference,perimeter 周长radian 弧度surface area 表面积volume 体积arm 直角三角形的股cros ssection横截面center of acircle圆心chord 弦radius 半径angle bisector角平分线diagonal 对角线diameter 直径edge 棱face of a solid立体的面hypotenuse 斜边included side夹边leg 三角形的直角边medianofatriangle 三角形的中线base 底边,底数(e.g.2的5次方,2就是底数 opposite 直角三角形中的对边midpoint 中点endpoint 端点vertex(复数形式vertices 顶点tangent 切线的transversal 截线intercept 截距[/align][align=left][b]7.[/b][b]有关坐标[/b]coordinate system坐标系rectangular coordinate直角坐标系origin 原点abscissa 横坐标ordinate 纵坐标numberline 数轴quadrant 象限slope 斜率complex plane复平面[b]8. [/b][b]其它[/b]plane geometry平面几何trigonometry 三角学bisect 平分circumscribe 外切inscribe 内切intersect 相交perpendicular 垂直pythagorean theorem勾股定理congruent 全等的multilateral 多边的[/align]。
SAT 3500 基本词汇
SAT 3500 Basic Word List当我被上帝造出来时,上帝问我想在人间当一个怎样的人,我不假思索的说,我要做一个伟大的世人皆知的人。
于是,我降临在了人间。
我出生在一个官僚知识分子之家,父亲在朝中做官,精读诗书,母亲知书答礼,温柔体贴,父母给我去了一个好听的名字:李清照。
小时侯,受父母影响的我饱读诗书,聪明伶俐,在朝中享有“神童”的称号。
小时候的我天真活泼,才思敏捷,小河畔,花丛边撒满了我的诗我的笑,无可置疑,小时侯的我快乐无虑。
“兴尽晚回舟,误入藕花深处。
争渡,争渡,惊起一滩鸥鹭。
”青春的我如同一只小鸟,自由自在,没有约束,少女纯净的心灵常在朝阳小,流水也被自然洗礼,纤细的手指拈一束花,轻抛入水,随波荡漾,发髻上沾着晶莹的露水,双脚任水流轻抚。
身影轻飘而过,留下一阵清风。
可是晚年的我却生活在一片黑暗之中,家庭的衰败,社会的改变,消磨着我那柔弱的心。
我几乎对生活绝望,每天在痛苦中消磨时光,一切都好象是灰暗的。
“寻寻觅觅冷冷清清凄凄惨惨戚戚”这千古叠词句就是我当时心情的写照。
最后,香消玉殒,我在痛苦和哀怨中凄凉的死去。
在天堂里,我又见到了上帝。
上帝问我过的怎么样,我摇摇头又点点头,我的一生有欢乐也有坎坷,有笑声也有泪水,有鼎盛也有衰落。
我始终无法客观的评价我的一生。
我原以为做一个着名的人,一生应该是被欢乐荣誉所包围,可我发现我错了。
于是在下一轮回中,我选择做一个平凡的人。
我来到人间,我是一个平凡的人,我既不着名也不出众,但我拥有一切的幸福:我有温馨的家,我有可亲可爱的同学和老师,我每天平凡而快乐的活着,这就够了。
天儿蓝蓝风儿轻轻,暖和的春风带着春的气息吹进明亮的教室,我坐在教室的窗前,望着我拥有的一切,我甜甜的笑了。
我拿起手中的笔,不禁想起曾经作诗的李清照,我虽然没有横溢的才华,但我还是拿起手中的笔,用最朴实的语言,写下了一时的感受:人生并不总是完美的,每个人都会有不如意的地方。
这就需要我们静下心来阅读自己的人生,体会其中无尽的快乐和与众不同。
SAT写作常用重点词汇
SAT写作常用重点词汇To indicate more information? Besides - Making an additional point; anyway? Furthermore? In addition? Moreover? Likewise? Indeed – In truth? In fact? Also? As well? Foremost - Ranking above all others; Preceding all others in spatial position ? First, Second, Third, Finally? Firstly, Secondly, ThirdlyTo indicate an example? For example? For instance? In particular? Particularly - Specifically or especially distinguished from others? Specifically? To illustrate? To demonstrateTo indicate a cause or reason? Since? Because? Because of? Due to? For? For the reason that? As? Inasmuch as - Since? Whereby - As a result of which, By which, "the means whereby we achieved our goal"To indicate a result or an effect? Accordingly - because of the reason given? Consequently? Hence? So? Therefore? Thus? Thusly - In the way indicated? Thence - From that fact or reason or as a result? Therefrom - From that circumstance or source? Thereof - Of or concerning this or that, From that circumstance or source ? Corollary - A practical consequence that follows naturally, "blind jealousy is a frequent corollary of passionate love"To conclude? For the aforementioned reasons? For the aforementioned reasons, there is no doubt that? To sum up the foregoing? Given these facts? In conclusion? In closing? To concludeTo express an opinion? In all due fairness? With good judgment, (one/we may)To describe or make? vivid? portray? depict? exhibit? illustrate? expose? present? paint a portrait? limn - Trace the shape of, make a portrait of? delineate? represent? demonstrate? constitute - Form or compose? embodied - (adj) Expressed by? embody - (v) Represent or express in tangible form ? embodimentTo prove? manifest - Provide evidence for; stand as proof of ? attest - Provide evidence for? testify - Provide evidence for? certify - Provide evidence for? endorse, indorse - Give support or one's approval to? shew - Establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment? establish? instance - (v) Clarify by giving an example of? exemplify - (v) Clarify by giving an example ofTo compare or contrast? Whereas? In comparison? In contrast? However? Although? On the other hand? Likewise? Similarly? But? Yet? Withal - Despite anything to the contrary (usually following a concession) ? Withal - Together with this? Nevertheless - Despite anything to the contrary? Nonetheless - Despite anything to the contrary? Notwithstanding - Despite anything to the contrary? Even so - Despite anything to the contrary? All the same - Despite anything to the contraryTo indicate time? After? Before? Currently? During? Eventually? Finally? First, Second, etc.? Formerly? Immediately? Initially? Lastly? Later? Meanwhile? Next? Once? Previously? Simultaneously? Soon? Subsequently? Subsequent - Following in time and order? Hitherto, Heretofore - Used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time, “The sun hasn’t rose hitherto.”? In due time? HenceforthTo indicate certainty? Truly? Sincerely? Genuinely? Surely? Rightfully? Absolutely? Indubitably? Certainly? Without doubt? Needless to sayT o indicate doubt? Most likely? More likely? Possibly? Probably? Dubitable - Open to doubt or suspicion? Dubious - Distressed with uncertainty or doubt To summarize? Overall? To summarize? In summary? To sum up? Paraphrased? Briefly? In brief? Summing up? To put it briefly? précis - A sketchy summary, Make a summary (of) ? synopsis - A sketchy summary? apercu - A short synopsisTo provide a condition? provision, proviso - A stipulated condition? stipulate - Specify as a condition or requirement in a contract? given? if? whether? whenever? when? whileTo express positive words? magnificent? grandeur - The quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand, the quality of being exalted in character or ideals or conduct? magnanimous - The quality of being exalted in character or ideals or conduct ? fantastic? fantastical? phenomenal? wonderful? extraordinary? marvelous? superb? good? fine? great? avid - Emotionally desirable? avid ambition to succeed? excellent? spectacular? grand? brilliant? glorious - Bringing great happiness and thankfulness? illustrious - Widely known and esteemed? notable - Worthy of notice? respected? impressive? splendid? splendiferous - Having great beauty and splendor? resplendent - Having great beauty and splendor, Richly and brilliantly colorful? flamboyant - Elaborately or excessively ornamented, Richly and brilliantly colorful? redoubtable - Having or worthy of pride? formidable - Extremely impressive in strength or excellence? prowess? superior? terrific? tremendous? wondrous - Extraordinarily good? wonderful? sublime - Inspiring awe, Lifted up or set high? flair - natural talent? knack - A special way of doing something? outshine - Attract more attention and praise than others ? paramount - Having superior power and influence? preponderating? prevailingTo show intelligence? profound? shrewd – hardheaded (practical experience and observation) intelligence ? astute? acumen - Shrewdness shown by keen insight? insightful? savvy - The cognitive condition of someone who understands? cognition - The psychological result of perception, learning and reasoning ? genius? smart? sharp? keen? mastermind? Einstein - Someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality ? work of art? fine art? maven - Someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field? mavin - Someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field? adept - Someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field? whiz - Someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field? wizard - Someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any fieldTo intensify? incredibly? exceedingly? toppingly - extremely well? extremely? extraordinarily? truly? really? very? utterly - Completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers, With sublimity; in a sublime manner? absolutely? perfectly? sublimely? dramatically? sheer - (adj.) Complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as an intensifier; (adv.) Directly "he fell sheer into the water"Said? enounced, enunciated - Speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way? pronounced - Speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way? articulated - Express or state clearly? vocalized - Express or state clearly? posited - Put firmly? stated? expressed? reported? alleged - Declared but not proved? averred - Report or maintain, To declare or affirm in a grave manner and formally as true? affirmed, asserted? composed? indited - Produce a literary work? penned - Produce a literary work? spelt - Indicate or signify? voiced, sounded - Give voice to? demean - Reduce in worth or character, usually verballyNoted (said)? remarked? denoted - Be a sign or indication of, "Her smile denoted that she agreed" ? observed? commented? mentioned? referred? announced? noticedPrecisely? explicitly? accurately? expressly? exactly? incisivelyNumerous? innumerable? many? various? several? umpteen? umteen? myriad (noun and adj.)Praise? extol - (v) Praise, glorify, or honor? exalt? glorify? laud? proclaim? revere? idolize? worship? venerateCall Forth? evoke - Call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)? arouse - Call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)? elicit - Call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)? enkindle - Call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses) ? provoke - Call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses) ? inflame - Arouse or excite feelings and passions? awake - Stop sleeping? conjure - Evoke or call forth, with or as if by magic? invoke - Evoke or call forth, with or as if by magic? summon - Gather or bring together? instill - deposit gradually Useful Essay Words and Phrases Adding more to a point already mademoreover; furthermore; again; further; what is more; in additionbesides; above all; as well (as)either; neither…nor; not only…but also; similarly; correspondingly; in the same way; indeedin fact; really; in reality, it is found that…as for; as to; with respect to; regardingWriting in listsfirst(ly); second(ly); third(ly)another; yet another; in addition; finallyto begin with; in the second placemoreover; additionally; alsonext; then; and to conclude; lastly; finallyPutting the same idea in a different wayin other words; rather; or; better; in that caseto put it (more) simplyin view of this; with this in mindto look at this another wayIntroducing examplesthat is to say; in other wordsfor example; for instance; namely; an example of this isand; as follows; as in the following examples; such as; includingespecially; particularly; in particular; notably; chiefly; mainly; mostly Introducing an alternative viewpointby contrast; another way of viewing this is; alternatively; again; rather; one alt ernative is; another possibility is on the one hand…on the other hand conversely; in comparison; on the contrary; in fact; though; althoughReturning to emphasise your earlier viewpointhowever; nonetheless; in the final analysis; despite x; notwithstanding x; in spite of xwhile x may be true, nonethelessalthough; though; after all; at the same time; on the other hand; all the same; even if x is true; although x may have a good pointShowing the results of somethingtherefore; accordingly; as a resultso, (then,) it can be seen thatthe result is; the consequence isresulting from this; consequently; nowwe can see, then, that; it is evident thatbecause of this; thus; hence; for this reason; owing to x; this suggests that; it follows thatin other words; otherwise; in that case; that impliesSumming up or concludingtherefore; so, my conclusion isin short; in conclusion; to conclude; in all; on the wholeto summarise; to sum up briefly; in brief; altogether; overall; thus; thus we can see thatUseful phrases to introduce quotations? as X points out,…? According to X,…? To quote from X, ‘…’? X states/suggests that…? X tells/shows us that…? In an article entitled ‘Name of Text’, X makes the point that…? Referring to …, X argues that? As X stated/wrote/argued/discussed/expressed the concern, … ? In Name of Text, X primarily suggests …? Whilst acknowledging … X makes the significant claim that … ? Writing in 1926, X argued that …Useful phrases to follow quotations ? However, Y suggests that ? Yet this does not go far enough? This seems untenable because? This theory best fits the known facts, since…我认为in my viewAs far as I’m concernedTo my knowledgePersonally speakingFrom my perspective重要it’s of paramount importanceSignificantEssentialCrucialVitalCriticalconsiderable影响affectInfluenceHave an effect on由于because of Owing to Due to Thanks to。
[SAT词汇]SAT热门词汇-Hot_Words_for_the_SAT
Lesson 1 Using Few Words or Being Quiet·brevity n. briefness or conciseness in speech or writing·concise adj. using few words in speaking and writing·laconic adj. using few words in speech·pithy adj. brief and full of meaning and substance; concise·quiescent adj. quiet; still; inactive·reticent adj. not talking much; reserved·succinct adj. clearly and briefly stated; concise·taciturn adj. silent; sparing of words; close-mouthed·terse adj. using only the words that are needed to make the point; very conciseLesson 2 Speaking·circumlocution n. speaking in circles; roundabout speech·colloquial adj. pertaining to common everyday speech; conversational·diffuse adj. spread out, not concise; wordy·digress vb. to wander off from the subject or topic spoken about·eloquence n. artful ease with speaking; speech that can impact people’s feelings ·garrulous adj. talkative; loquacious·grandiloquent adj. using big and fancy words when speaking for the purpose ofimpressing others·loquacious adj. very talkative; liking to talk; garrulous·prattle vb. to speak on and on in a senseless and silly manner; to talk foolishly ·rant vb. to talk very loudly, even wildly·rhetorical adj. relating to speech that is used to persuade or have some effect;insincere in expression·verbose adj. using too many words; wordy; long-winded·voluble adj. talking a great deal with ease; glibLesson 3 Feeling Superior·arrogant adj. overbearing; proud; haughty·braggart n. one who boasts a great deal·complacent adj. self-satisfied; smug·contemptuous adj. lacking respect; scornful·disdainful adj. full of bitter scorn and pride; aloof·egotistical adj. excessively self-absorbed; very conceited·haughty adj. having a great pride in oneself and dislike for others·insolent adj. boldly disrespectful in speech or behavior; rude·narcissist adj./ n. having to do with extreme self-adoration; person who feelssuperior to everyone·ostentatious adj. having to do with showing off; pretentious·presumptuous adj. too forward or bold; overstepping proper bounds ·pretentious adj. claiming or pretending increased importance; ostentatious; affectedly grand·supercilious adj. looking down on others; proud and scornful·swagger vb. to walk around in a proud, showy manner; to boast in a loud mannerLesson 4 Unoriginal, Dull, Played Out·banal adj. dull or stale because of overuse; trite; hackneyed·cliché n. an idea or expression that has become stale due to overuse·derivative adj. unoriginal; taken from something already existing·hackneyed adj. made commonplace by overuse; trite·insipid adj. lacking flavor or taste; unexciting·lackluster adj. lacking vitality, energy, or brightness; boring·mundane adj. commonplace; ordinary·platitude n. quality of being dull; an obvious remark uttered as if it were original ·prosaic adj. dull; commonplace·trite adj. unoriginal and stale due to overuse·vapid adj. lacking freshness and zest; flat; staleLesson 5 Lessening Pain, Tension, and/ or Conflict·allay vb. to lessen fear; to calm; to relieve pain·alleviate vb. to lessen pain or tension·ameliorate vb. to make better; to lessen pain, difficulty, or tension·appease vb. to make tranquil or quiet, especially by giving into demands; to pacify ·assuage vb. to alleviate; to lessen pain or conflict; pacify·conciliate vb. to win a person over through special considerations or persuasive methods·mediate vb. to act as a go-between in settling conflicts or disputes between people or opposing sides·mitigate vb. to make or become less severe; to lesson pain or damage·mollify vb. to pacify, soothe, or appease; to make less severe or violent·pacify vb. to calm; to make peaceful; to restore to a tranquil state·placate vb. to make calm; to soothe·quell vb. to pacify; to subdue; to quiet downLesson 6 Friendly and Agreeable·affable adj. easy to talk to; easy to approach, friendly; kind; amiable·amiable adj. friendly, kind·amicable adj. showing goodwill; peaceable·congenial adj. compatible; having kindred needs or tastes; sympathetic ·convivial adj. sociable, outgoing in a festive way, especially when pertaining to eating and drinking; fond of good company·cordial adj. warm and friendly; amiable·gregarious adj. sociable, outgoing·jocular adj. liking to be with people, joke around with them and have fun·levity n. lightheartedness; gaiety; carefree disposition, particularly when not appropriateLesson 7 Quarreling, Fighting, and Bitter Feelings·animosity n. hatred; ill will·antagonism n. hatred or hostility·bellicose adj. of a quarrelsome nature; eager to fight; warlike; belligerent ·belligerent adj. taking part in war or fighting ready to fight·cantankerous adj. bad-tempered; quarrelsome·captious adj. made for the sake of quarreling; quibbling·contentious adj. quarrelsome; belligerent·disputatious adj. likely to dispute or argue·polemical adj. inclined to argue or debate; controversial·predator n. one who takes advantage of another, exploits or feeds on another; a strong adversary or rival·pugnacious adj. eager to fight; belligerentLesson 8 Generosity in Spending Money or Time, or Showing Concern for Others ·altruistic adj. showing an unselfish concern for others·benevolent adj. giving freely and easily to others; charitable·largess n. generous giving·lavish adj. generous in giving to others or in spending money·magnanimous adj. generous in overlooking insult or injury by others; rising above pettiness·munificent adj. very generous·philanthropic adj. showing a desire to help others by giving gifts; charitable; humane ·prodigal adj. wasteful; lavish·squander vb. to spend money (or time) in a wasteful, uncaring fashionLesson 9 Cheapness or Care with Spending Money·austere adj. having great economy; showing self-control when it comes to foregoing luxuries, frills; stern in manner or appearance 节俭的,严峻的·avarice n. greed 贪婪·frugal adj. careful with money; thrifty; not costly 节俭的·mercenary adj. greedy for self-gain; thinking only of money-making 雇佣的·miserly adj. careful with how money is spent; thrifty 吝啬的,贪婪的·parsimonious adj. overly thrifty or miserly 吝啬的,过于节俭的·penurious adj. stingy; relating to great poverty, destitution 吝啬的,缺乏的·thrifty adj. showing care with how money and resources are spent or used; miserly 节约的Lesson 10 Problems, Puzzlements, and Disasters·adversity n. great trouble or difficulty 逆境·conflagration n. a huge fire, an inferno 大火·confounding adj. puzzling; baffling 使困惑·cryptic adj. hidden; hard to understand; mysterious; obscure 神秘的·debacle n. a failure or breakdown; a collapse that is often nonsensical崩溃;灾害;解冻·enigma n. a riddle or mystery; a puzzling or baffling matter or person 谜·labyrinth n. a maze from which it is very hard to extricate (free) oneself ·precarious adj. dangerous or risky; uncertain 危险的;不确定的·quandary n. a dilemma; a confusing or puzzling situation 困惑;为难;窘境·turbulence n. great unrest; turmoil or disorder·turmoil n. a very puzzling scenario or situation; tumult 混乱,骚动Lesson 11 Harmful·baneful adj. causing ruin; harmful; pernicious 有害的;有毒的;使人苦恼的·deleterious adj. harmful to one’s health or overall welfare; pernicious有毒的·detrimental adj. harmful 有害的,不利的·devious adj. dishonest or deceptive 弯曲的,偏僻的·iniquitous adj. showing a lack of fairness ; wicked; vicious 邪恶的,不公正的·malicious adj. intending to hurt of harm another; spiteful 恶毒的·nefarious adj. very mean and wicked 邪恶的·odious adj. loathsome; evil; revolting in a disgusting way 讨厌的·ominous adj. pertaining to an evil omen; foreboding 预兆的,不吉利的·pernicious adj. very destructive or harmful, usually in an inconspicuous and relentless way 有害的·rancorous adj. deeply hateful or spiteful; malicious 怀恶意的·virulent adj. extremely poisonous; deadly; full of spiteful hatred 毒性Lesson 12 Criticizing, Disapproving, or Scolding·berate vb. to rebuke or scold in a harsh tone 严责,申斥·castigate vb. to scold or punish severely 严惩,矫正·censure vb. to criticize strongly 责难·chastise vb. to punish or scold harshly 严惩,惩罚·deprecate vb. to show mild disapproval 反对,抨击·impugn vb. to oppose or attack someone or something as false or refutable 责难·rebuff vb. to snub; to bluntly refuse 断然拒绝·rebuke vb. to reprimand or scold sharply 指责·reprove vb. to speak to in a disapproving manner; to scold 责骂,谴责·upbraid vb. to chide; to scold bitterly 责骂,训斥Lesson 13 Lacking Interest or Emotion·aloof adj. uninterested; showing no concern; emotionally removed or distant 冷淡的·apathetic adj. indifferent; showing no care, interest, or concern; lacking emotion 无情的·detached adj. aloof; indifferent 分离的·impassive adj. lacking emotion or drive 冷漠的·indifferent adj. apathetic; showing little or no concern or care 莫不关心的·listless adj. lacking interest in something, usually because of illness, fatigue, or general sadness; spiritless 倦怠的·nonchalant adj. casual and indifferent; not showing any great concern or worry about anything 冷淡的·phlegmatic adj. hard to get excited or emotional; calm 冷淡的·remote adj. emotionally distant and disinterested; aloof; uninvolved; distant, far away 遥远的·stoical adj. lacking emotion or not showing any emotion 坚忍的,禁欲的Lesson 14 Lacking Energy or Movement·indolent adj. lazy; not wanting to do any work 无痛的·languor n. weak or lifeless feeling 疲倦,无精打采·lassitude n. a tired feeling, usually resulting from depression or too much work 疲乏·lethargic adj. having little or no energy·sedentary adj. having to do with sitting around a lot·sluggish adj. slow and lazy·soporific adj. sleep-inducing; sleepy·stagnant adj. lacking movement or energy·torpid adj. lacking energy; relating to inactivity; feeling sluggishLesson 15 Humility and Obedience·compliant adj. yielding, submissive·fawning adj. gaining the favor of another by acting overly kind or by flattery ·obsequious adj. obeying or performing a service for someone in an overly attentive manner·servile adj. slave-like; very humble and submissive·slavish adj. slave-like; overly humble; involving very hard work·submissive adj. voluntarily obeying another; humble·subordinate adj. inferior; lower in rank or status·subservient adj. obedient; obsequious·sycophant n. a self-server who tries to gain the favor of others through the use of flattery or by being over-attentive·toady n. a flatterer; a sycophantLesson 16 Enthusiasm and Passion·ardent adj. full of passion and emotion·avid adj. showing enthusiasm; ardent·ebullient adj. filled with a bubbly excitement, as if boiling over with excitement ·effervescent adj. lively; full of uplifted spirit; vivacious·exuberant adj. overflowing with vitality and good spirits·fanatical adj. full of great enthusiasm or devotion·fervent adj. filled with passion or intensity·impassioned adj. filled with passionate emotion·vibrant adj. lively; full of vitality·zealous adj. filled with enthusiasm; ferventLesson 17 Being Stubborn·adamant adj. unwilling to bend; unyielding·dogged adj. stubborn; determined·hidebound adj. strongly-opinionated; narrow-mindedly stubborn·intractable adj. stubborn; hard to manage·obdurate adj. resistant to persuasion or softening; stubbornly persistent inwrongdoing·obstinate adj. stubborn; inflexible·recalcitrant adj. stubborn; disobedient; defiant·resolve n. firmness, determination·unwavering adj. firm and determined·unyielding adj. stubborn; inflexible·willful adj. stubbornLesson 18 Sound·acoustics n. the quality of sound, pertaining to how it is heard based on the quality and structure of the room·cacophony n. lack of harmony; loud and unpleasant noise; a racket·clamor n. unpleasant sound; noise·din n. ongoing loud sound; noise·discordant adj. lacking harmony or agreement·euphony n. pleasing sound·mellifluous adj. sweet and smooth sounding·raucous adj. coarse-sounding; loud and unruly·strident adj. shrill; high-pitched·vociferous adj. loud and noisy regarding one’s own voice, especially shouting;demandingly clamorousLesson 19 Words Relating to Praise and Respect·acclaim v. to express strong approval or praise; hail·adulate v. to praise or flatter too greatly; fawn over·esteem v. to value highly; to have great regard for·eulogize v. to praise, as in a eulogy; to say good things about·exalt v. to praise or glorify; to lift up in status, dignity, power·extol v. to praise highly; laud·laud v. to praise; extol·panegyrize v. to praise a person or event in a formal speech or in writing; to praise highly·revere v. to regard highly with love and respect·venerate v. to feel of show deep respect for, especially due to age or tradition; to honorLesson 20 Words Relating to More Than Enough·ample adj. abundant; plentiful; enough or more than enough·copious adj. abundant; much; plentiful·lavish adj. abundant; in excess·myriad adj. or n. countless; a very large number·plethora n. excess; abundance·profuse adj. abundant; more than enough·superfluous adj. overabundant; more than is needed; unnecessary·surfeit n. an oversupplyLesson 21 Words Relating to Food and Hunger ·abstemious adj. holding back from eating or drinking too much·alimentary adj. relating to food and nourishment·culinary adj. having to do with cooking, preparing meals·delectable adj. delicious·emaciated adj. very, very thin due to lack of adequate food·epicurean adj. having to do with relishing the pleasure of eating and drinking (n. epicure)·glutton n. one who overindulges in food and drink·palatable adj. pleasing to the taste buds·ravenous adj. very hungry·savory adj. tasty or good smelling·voracious adj. greedy; gluttonous; ravenous; insatiableLesson 22 Words Relating to Being Careful·chary adj. cautious; wary·circumspect adj. careful and cautious before acting·conscientious adj. relating to doing what one knows is right; scrupulous ·exacting adj. requiring a great deal of care or effort; painstaking·gingerly adj. very carefully·heedful adj. paying careful attention to·meticulous adj. very careful; fussy; finicky·scrupulous adj. showing great care and honesty, based on personal belief of what is right and proper·vigilant adj. carefully alert and watchful·wary adj. cautious, carefulLesson 23 Words Relating to Being Short-lived in Time or Place ·ephemeral adj. lasting a short time; fleeting·evanescent adj. vanishing quickly; fleeting·fleeting adj. short-lived·itinerant adj. wandering about; tending to move around, travel·nomadic adj. wandering·peripatetic adj. moving or walking about; itinerant·transient adj. lasting for only a short time; temporary·transitory adj. fleeting·volatile adj. explosive or changing very quicklyLesson 24 Words Relating to the Old or the NewThe Old . . .·antediluvian adj. very, very old; antiquated·antiquated adj. very old and no longer in use; obsolete·antiquity n. ancient times·archaic adj. old; from a much earlier time; antiquated·obsolete adj. old; outdated, as in no longer in use·relic n. a custom or object that has been around for a very, very long timeThe New . . .·contemporary adj. modern, new; relating to the same time period ·inception n. the start, the beginning of something·innovation n. something new·novel adj. new·unprecedented adj. novel; unparalleledLesson 25 Words Relating to Being Sneaky or Hardly Noticeable ·clandestine adj. hidden, secret, concealed·covert adj. secret, hidden·furtive adj. sneaky·inconspicuous adj. hardly noticeable·sly adj. underhanded, furtive·stealthy adj. secretive, sly·surreptitious adj. done or made in a secret, stealthy way·unobtrusive adj. inconspicuous; not easily noticedLesson 26 Words Relating to People You Will Meet on the SAT I ·adversary n. an opponent·artisan n. a person who is skillful with his or her hands·ascetic n. a person who refrains from indulging in earthly pleasures·charlatan n. a fraud; a quack or imposter·diva n. a highly skilled singer, usually an opera singer·hedonist n. a person who lives for pleasure·pariah n. a social outcast·raconteur n. a skillful storyteller·skeptic n. a person who doubts·virtuoso n. a highly skilled performer, usually a musical performerLesson 27 Words Relating to Things of Little Importance or Value ·extraneous adj. not necessary; not an essential part; not relevant·frivolous adj. not having substance or s sense of importance or seriousness; silly; trivial; trifling·incidental adj. less important; minor·inconsequential adj. irrelevant; of no significance; unimportant·irrelevant adj. not relating to the matter at hand·negligible adj. able of likely to be neglected or bypassed due to smallness or lack of importance·peripheral adj. only marginally connected to what is truly important; minor or incidental; relating to the field of vision·petty adj. minor or trivial; small in quantity·superficial adj. lacking in depth or importance; on the surface·trifling adj. lacking significance; unimportant·trivial adj. unimportant; trifling; ordinaryLesson 28 Words Relating to Being Wise and Sharp-Minded ·acute adj. keen-minded; sharp·astute adj. sharp-minded; very clear·discerning adj. able to judge people and situations clearly·erudite adj. wise due to much reading and studying; scholarly·incisive adj. sharp; keen·ingenious adj. very clever or inventive·judicious adj. showing wisdom in judging people and situations·perspicacious adj. using wise judgment; sharp-minded·prudent adj. careful, cautious, and wise·sagacious adj. wise·savvy adj. smart; informed·shrewd adj. insightful; cleverLesson 29 Words that Sound and/or Look Alike But Have DifferentMeanings·acrid adj. bitter, harsh·arid adj. dry, lacking water·aesthetic adj. having to do with artistic beauty·ascetic n. a person who refrains from indulging in earthly pleasures·atheistic adj. without a belief in any god·ambiguous adj. hard to understand; unclear; open to more than one interpretation ·ambivalent adj. having conflicting feelings or opinions about something; unsure ·coalesce vb. to have different opinions join together; fuse; converge ·convalesce vb. to recover from an illness·delusion n. a false opinion or belief·allusion n. an indirect reference, often to literature·illusion n. something unreal that gives the appearance of being realLesson 30 More Words that Sound and/or Look Alike But Have DifferentMeanings·imprudent adj. careless; rash·impudent adj. rude; disrespectful·indigenous adj. native·indigent adj. poor; impoverished·indignant adj. angry·intimate vb. to suggest; to hint at·intimidate vb. to frighten; to hint at·obscure adj. hard to understand; abstract·obtuse adj. stupid; not clear or precise·ponderable adj. important enough to require a lot of thought·ponderous adj. very heavy or bulky; dull or lifelessLesson 31 Letters A to G·abridge vb. shorten·accessible adj. available; ready for use·antidote n. something that relieves or prevents; a remedy that counteracts the effects of poison·aspire vb. to work toward or to have a goal·autonomous adj. independent·bolster vb. to support; to strengthen·candor n. honesty, sincerity·cynical adj. believing that all others are motivated by self-interest·fastidious adj. very attentive to detail; fussy; meticulous·gratify vb. to please or indulgeLesson 32 Letters H to P·hamper vb. to hinder; to prevent something from happening·hardy adj. healthy and strong; robust·homogeneous adj. of the same kind; alike; uniform·integrity n. holding firmly to values, such as honesty; completeness·intrepid adj. fearless·linger vb. to hang around; to stay·lofty adj. very high; towering; grand or noble·mock vb. to make fun of; to imitate·nurture vb. to care for, to nourish·ominous adj. related to feeling that something bad or evil is bound to happen; foreboding·opportunist n. a person who seeks self-gain, even at the expense of others, without regard to values or moral principles·proximity n. nearnessLesson 33 Letters Q to Z·querulous adj. whining; complaining·recount vb. to tell a story·rigor n. harshness, severity·saturate vb. to wet or soak completely; to totally fill up·scrutinize vb. to read or look at very closely and carefully·surpass vb. to be better than; to excel·tentative adj. hesitant; not definite·thrive vb. to grow strong; to flourish·tranquility n. peacefulness; calmness·uniformity n. sameness·vilify vb. to slander or defame someone’s name·whimsical adj. fancifulLesson 34 Millennium Hot Words·aggregate n. a sum total or mixture·audacious adj. very bold·aviaryn. an enclosed space for birds·coalesce vb. to come together·complementary adj. serving to complete another·debunk vb. to prove wrong or false·discrepancy n. a difference·eclectic adj. taken from many different sources·excerpt n. a portion of a text or musical piece that is taken, or extracted, from the whole·glacial adj. very, very cold or very, very slow moving ( in both cases, like a glacier)Lesson 35 More Millennium Hot Words·inception n. the beginning; the earliest stage·insuperable adj. unable to be overcome·lithe adj. nimble and flexible·misanthrope n. someone who dislikes all people·pitfall n. an unseen danger, risk, or drawback·raze vb. to tear down; to destroy·replete adj. filled-up; overflowing·respite n. period of inactivity; a lull·spurious adj. false; counterfeit; lacking logic·vaporize vb. to turn to vapor, foam, or mist。
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seditious [siˈdiʃəs]a.煽动性的 rebellious [riˈbeljəs]a.反抗的,难控制的 sedulous [ˈsedjuləs]a.聚精会神的,勤勉的 diligent [ˈdilidʒənt]a.勤勉的,勤奋的 solicitude [səˈlisitju:d]n.焦虑;关怀 solitude [ˈsɔlitju:d]n.单独,独居,隐居 temerity [tiˈmeriti]n.鲁莽,大胆 reckless [ˈrekləs]a.鲁莽的,不考虑后果的 boldness [ˈbəuldnis]n.大胆;冒失;显著 timidity n.胆怯 shyness [shy·ness || 'ʃaɪnɪs]n. 害臊, 羞怯; 胆怯
tonic [ˈtɔnik]n.增进健康之物,补品 invigorate [inˈvigəreit]v.鼓舞,激励 toxic [ˈtɔksik]a.有毒的,因中毒引起的 poisonous [ˈpɔizənəs]a.有毒的;恶毒的,刻毒的 voluble [ˈvɔljubəl]a.流利的;健谈的 [反]taciturn;缠绕的 talkative [ˈtɔ:kətiv]a.健谈的,爱说话的,多嘴的 voluminous [vəˈlu:minəs, vəˈlju:-]a.大的 abridge [əˈbridʒ]vt.节略 abstemious [əbˈsti:miəs]a.有节制的,节俭的 accessible [əkˈsesəbəl]a.容易取得的 acclaim [əˈkleim]vt.向…欢呼,为…喝彩 n.称赞,欢迎 accolade [ˈækəleid]n.推崇备至,赞扬 acoustics [əˈku:stiks]n.声学 acrid [ˈækrid]a.辛辣的 acute [əˈkju:t]a.严重的,激烈的;敏锐的;急性的;尖的 adamant [ˈædəmənt]a.坚定不移的 adulate [ˈædʒuleit]vt.过分称赞 adversary [ˈædvəsəri]n.对手,敌手 adversity [ədˈvə:siti]n.不幸 advocate [ˈædvəkit]vt.拥护,提倡 n.拥护者;辩护者 esthetic [i:sˈθetik]a.美学的,审美的;悦目的,雅致的 affable [ˈæfəbəl]a.和蔼的 aggregate [ˈægrigeit]n.总数,合计 a.合计的 vt.合计;聚集 alimentary [al·i·men·ta·ry || ‚ælɪ'mentərɪ]adj. 营养的; 给予扶助的, 供养的 allay [əˈlei]vt.减轻;减少 alleviate [əˈli:vieit]vt.减轻,缓解,缓和 allusion [əˈlu:ʒən]n.暗示 aloof [əˈlu:f]a.冷漠的 altruistic [ˌæltruˈistik]a.利他主义的,无私的 ambiguous [æmˈbigjuəs]a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的 ambivalent [æmˈbivələnt]a.矛盾心情的;含糊不定的 ameliorate [əˈmi:liəreit]vi.改善 amiable [ˈeimiəbəl]a.和蔼可亲的,友好的 amicable [ˈæmikəbəl]a.和睦的 ample [ˈæmpəl]a.足够的;宽敞的,面积大的 anecdote [ˈænikdəut]n.轶事,趣闻 animosity [æniˈmɔsiti]n.憎恶,仇恨 antagonism [ænˈtægənizəm]n.对抗,敌对,对立 antediluvian [ˌæntidiˈlu:viən]a.史前的,陈旧的 antidote [ˈæntidəut]n.解毒药 antiquated [ˈæntikweitid]a.陈旧的,过时的 antiquity [ænˈtikwiti]n.太古;古代;[pl]古迹 apathetic [ˌæpəˈθetik]a.冷淡的 aplomb [əˈplɔm]n.沉着,镇静 appease [əˈpi:z]vt.平息,抚慰,姑息 archaic [ɑ:ˈkei-ik]a.(语言、词汇等)古代的,已不通用的 ardent [ˈɑ:dənt]a.热心的,热情的,热烈的 arid [ˈærid]a.贫瘠的,干旱的 arrogant [ˈærəgənt]a.傲慢的,自大的 artisan [ˌɑ:tiˈzæn]n.手艺人;技工 ascetic [əˈsetik]a.克己的 aspire [əˈspaiə]vi.(to,after)渴望,追求,有志于 assuage [əˈsweidʒ]vt.减轻 astute [əˈstju:t]a.精明的 atheistic [athe·is·tic || ‚eɪθɪ'ɪstɪk(l)]adj. 无神论的; 不敬神的 audacious [ɔ:ˈdeiʃəs]a.大胆的 autonomous [ɔ:ˈtɔnəməs]a.自治的;独立自主的 avaricious [ævəˈriʃəs]a.贪心的 aviary [ˈeiviəri]n.大鸟笼,鸟舍 avid [ˈævid]a.渴望的 axiom [ˈæksiəm]n.公理,定理 banal [bəˈnɑ:l]a.陈腐的 baneful a.有害的,致祸的 bellicose [ˈbelikəus]a.好战的
belligerent [biˈlidʒərənt]a.交战的;好争吵的 benevolent [biˈnevələnt]a.仁慈的,善意的,慈善的 berate [biˈreit]vt.严责 bolster [ˈbəulstə]vt.支撑 bombastic [bɔmˈbæstik]a.言过其实的 braggart [brag·gart || 'brægət]n. 吹牛的人 brevity [ˈbreviti]n.简洁 cacophony [kəˈkɔfəni]n.刺耳的声音 candor [ˈkændə]n.公正 cantankerous [kænˈtæŋkərəs]a.脾气坏的,好争吵的 capricious [kəˈpriʃəs]a.反复无常的 carp [kɑ:p]vi.吹毛求疵 castigate [ˈkæstigeit]vt.斥责 catharsis [kæˈθɑ:sis]n.宣泄,净化 cavalier [ˌkævəˈliə]n.骑士,武士 censure [ˈsenʃə]n.非难 charlatan [ˈʃɑ:lətn]n.江湖郎中,骗子 chary [ˈtʃeəri]a.小心的,审慎的 chastise [tʃæsˈtaiz]vt.责骂,严惩 circumlocution [ˌsə:kəmləˈkju:ʃən]n.迂回累赘的陈述 circumspect [ˈsə:kəmspekt]a.慎重的 clamor [ˈklæmə]n.喧闹 clandestine [klænˈdestin]a.秘密的 cliche [ˈkli:ʃei]n.陈词滥调,陈腐的思想 coalesce [ˌkəuəˈles]v.联合,合并,结合 colloquial [col·lo·qui·al || kə'ləʊkwɪəl]adj. 白话的, 语体的, 口语的 complacent [kəmˈpleisənt]a.自满的,自鸣得意的 complementary [ˌkɔmpliˈmentəri]a.补充的 compliant [kəmˈplaiənt]a.顺从的 compunction [kəmˈpʌŋkʃən]n.懊悔,良心不安 conciliate [kənˈsilieit]vt.安抚 concise [kənˈsais]a.简明的,简要的 conflagration [ˌkɔnfləˈgreiʃən]n.建筑物或森林大火 confound [kənˈfaund]vt.使(思想)混乱 congenial [kənˈdʒi:niəl]a.相宜的 conscientious [ˌkɔnʃiˈenʃəs]a.认真的,勤勤恳恳的 contemporary [kənˈtempərəri]a.当代的;同时代的 n.同代人,当代人 contemptuous [kənˈtemptjuəs]a.轻视的 contentious [kənˈtenʃəs]a.好辩的,喜争吵的 convalesce [ˌkɔnvəˈles]v.(病)康复,复原 convivial [kənˈviviəl]a.欢乐的,狂欢的 copious [ˈkəupiəs]a.丰富的 cordial [ˈkɔ:diəl]a.热情友好的,热诚的 convert [kənˈvə:t, ˈkɔnvə:t]v.(使)转变(化);(使)改变信仰等 cryptic [ˈkriptik]a.神秘的 culinary [ˈkʌlinəri]a.厨房的,烹调的 cynical [ˈsinikəl]a.愤世嫉俗的,(对人性或动机)怀疑的 debacle [deiˈbɑ:kəl]n.解冻,崩溃 debunk [ˌdi:ˈbʌŋk]v.揭穿真相,暴露 delectable [diˈlektəbəl]a.赏心悦目的,愉悦的 deleterious [ˌdeliˈtiəriəs]a.有害的 delusion [diˈlu:ʒən]n.错觉,谬见,妄想 deprecate [dep·re·cate || 'deprɪkeɪt]v. 声明不赞成, 反对, 抨击 deride [diˈraid]vt.嘲笑