研究生英语口语考试 Topic
Oral Topic for Discussion
1、American individualism and Japanese collectivism：their origin and their role in modern society.
2、Express your view points on the saying “science is to be valued because it gives us control over our fate”and“poetry makes nothing happen”.
3、Express your viewpoint on the saying“money is everything”.
4、Discuss with your partners the problems that overpopulation causes.
5、The advantages and disadvantages of the internet.
01. American individualism and Japanese collectivism
A：Hi, I heard that you are going to start a business after graduation.
B：Yeah, I just have an idea. And some time ago, I attended the SYB of our school. Do you hear of American individualism and Japanese collectivism. I think it is worth to have a comparison in contemporary society.
A：yes, of course. The individualism and collectivism play an important role In our daily life, especially in the company.
B：So, do you know how values of Americans and Japanese evolve? A：know about it a little. The American value evolves from Hunting Societies, in which the accent was autonomy and individualism. The Japanese value comes from Planting Societies. Only a dozen families working together can produce a surplus. And the notion of interrelation, interconnection and interdependence was contributed.
B：Yeah, you are right. And as we all know, Japan often suffer from natural disasters such as earthquakes and hurricanes. Maybe it is also an very important historical reason.
A: Do you think which one can play a more important role in modern society? B：Both American value and Japanese value have produced very successful results. But I believe that with economic development, neither individualism nor collectivism can meet the demands of the global community alone.
A: yes, I agree with you. Extremely speaking, individualism can make us indifferent and cynical to others, and the society will lack harmony. Collectivism cannot provide maverick creativity and individual incentive.
B：Hence, combining the two values is the best policy in the new economic environment.
02. Science is to be valued because it gives us control over our fate and poetry makes nothing happen.
A：Hi, do you have heard of the saying that Science is to be valued because it gives us control over our fate and poetry makes nothing happen.
B：Yes, of course. This is because science can make us know about nature deeply, which can reduce our fear of nature and give us control over our fate. Scientific technology also makes our living condition more comfortable and prosperous. But poetry cannot bring it.
A：Science actually plays a very important role in our daily life. It can help us to leave the disaster away. But I think that poetry doesn’t make nothing happen. B：Can you say something which poetry can give us in our daily life？A：Perhaps poetry can not meet our material desire, but it can sublimate our spirit life. Human being is a kind of animal with various emotions. our pursue and emotion can be expressed through poetry. And a poetry can also infect our feeling.
B：You are right. In the age of pursuing material living, we should carry on the humane spirit education more. And poetry reading and creation is a good way, which must promote our passion.
A：Poetry reading and creation are common in our childhood. But now it is becoming harder and harder to see it.
B：Please don’t quit our spirit world.
03. Money Is Not Everything
A：Recent years, the discussion of money graduately become one of hot issues.
B：Yeah, with the development of society and the increase of wealth, people have different attitudes to money, someone even think money is everything.
A：That’s because almost all material things around us can be bought with money.
B：Imagine a person has enough money to buy anything and everything he wants, but can you imagine such a person could be truly happy and fulfilled?
A：I think they don’t. In fact, Money is a medium of exchange to acquire any services or material things that we want or need.
B：But unfortunately, for many people, money is everything. They believe that having a lot of money can bring them to the satisfaction of which they have dreamed.
A：These people have been controlled by money, they try everything to earn money through all kinds of ways which maybe not legal.
B：Money can be acquired in many legal ways. Most people will work to earn money. Some will create a business to accumulate and increase the amount of money they have.
A：But the worst thing of all is that a person would risk his own life and dignity to have money. They think of money as everything to their lives, but they are wrong.
B：I really agree with your point of view. The reality that we should accept is that we need money, but it does not the only reason of our existence. Money is important, but it is not everything.
A：Yeah, there are many factors that can enrich our lives, such as family, friends, and even our new acquaintances. They can help us grow and reach our goals.
B：We should remember that money is only a material thing. It is created for our convenience, but it should be used for good.
A：You are right, money is good but loving it makes it bad. we should work not only for the reason of receiving but also for the reason of giving. Money is indeed important, but it is not everything.
04. Causes of Overpopulation
A：In this century, overpopulation is one of the most serious threats to mankind.
B：But, viewing the issue of increasing population optimistically, one may say that overpopulation means the increase in human resources. A：we cannot ignore the fact that greater number of people requires a greater number of resources. Overpopulation implies deficiency of resources and economic inflation.
B：You are right, in fact, we are facing the effects of overpopulation in our daily lives. it has proved to be one of the gravest difficulties that have to be fought.
A：so,it's high time that we find the causes of overpopulation and work on them.
B：In your opinion, what is the main factors that lead to overpopulation? A：I think the decline in mortality rate is one fundamental cause of overpopulation. Owing to the advancements in modern medicine, man has found cures to various illnesses, this has resulted in an increase in the life expectancy of individuals. Mortality rate has declined leading to an increase in population.
B：Correspondently, medicines and treatments of today can boost the birth rate in human beings. Thus, advances in medicine have become a cause of overpopulation.
A：Another factor we must consider is that the lack of Education.
B：Why do you say that?
A：Those lacking education fail to understand the need to prevent excessive growth of population. They are unable to understand the harmful effects that overpopulation has. They are unaware of the ways to control population.
B：yeah, there’s no denying that lack of family planning is commonly seen in the countries where education is underdeveloped.
A：So, in my view, lack of education is one of the major factors leading to overpopulation.
05. Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet
A：With the progress of science and technology,internet has been widely used in our life, our learning and our work.
B：Yeah, at the same time, the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet have been discussed In various occasions.
A：There is no denying that Internet has brought us with many new ideas and more effective ways to complete our work.
B：That is right, such as communication and entertainment. We can communicate in a fraction of second with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world ,and you can share your thoughts with him.
A：as you mentioned, with help of such Internet service ,we can exchange thoughts with others, meanwhile, I think Information is probably the biggest advantage internet is offering.
B：En,there is a huge amount of information available on the internet. You can find any kind of information that you are looking for with the help of search engines, like Google, yahoo and baidu.
A：Yeah, including various of entertainment. In fact, the Internet has been successfully used by people to find musics, films, news and more forms of entertainment .
B：We can list many advantages of internet, but at the same time, the negative aspects of internet we must consider,such as the leakage of personal information, and virus['vai?r?s] threat.
A：That is a painful problem, If you use the Internet, you may be facing grave danger as your personal information such as name, address, credit card number can be accessed by hackers.
B：What's even worse is virus['vai?r?s]. Computers attached to internet are more likely to virus attacks and they can crash your important date. A：That’s really hateful. To avoid virus attacks, we must have awareness of Internet security.
B：So everything has two sides. As internet has both advantages and disadvantages.
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考研复试英语口语经典问题汇总(一) 考研英语面试中，在自我介绍完结束后，老师就会开始问你问题。在回答过程中要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案，让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。 在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题，这些问题看起来很平常，却有很多陷阱，一不小心就会被考官抓主“小辫子”了。回答这些常见的看起来很平常的问题，是很有艺术的。考研教育网编辑将历年中常见的问题进行搜集、整理，供考生参考！ 一、传统面试问题（Sample Traditional Interview Questions） 1、What can you tell me about yourself？（关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么？） In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important,but for me,it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best. 分析：这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史。是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。 答案译文：在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动，并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。大学期间，我曾在一家服装店打工，我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要，但对我来说，更重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识，力求完美对我很重要。 2.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation？（在毕业以后5年内你想做些什么？） I hope to do my best I can be at my job and because many in this line of work are promoted to area manager,I am planning on that also. 分析：你要清楚你实际上能胜任什么。 答案译文：我希望能在我的职位上尽力做好工作，由于在同一领域工作的许多人都被提为区域负责人，所以我亦有此打算。 3. What is your greatest strength？（你最突出的优点是什么？） I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I'd planned. I've set some high goals for myself. For example,I want to graduate with highest distinction.
EnglishCornerTopic(英语角口语主题资料汇编)
English Corner Topic: Responsibility What kind of responsibilities do you have to your family? Are those responsibilities based on love for your family or a sense of duty or obligation? What responsibilities do you have to your neighbors and your neighborhood? Are the qualities that make for a good neighbor in the city the same as those in the countryside? What kind of responsibilities do you have to your classmates/colleagues? Can you think of a time that a classmate/colleague negatively effected class/work environment by not fulfilling his/her responsibilities? What does it mean to be "socially responsible?" What are your social responsibilities? How do you know that those are your responsibilities? Are they learned or did you think of them yourself? English Corner Topic: Reality TV What is your favorite reality tv show? Why do you like that one better than the others? Why do you think reality tv shows have become so popular in recent years? Do you think that dramas and sitcoms have fallen in popularity? Do you think that reality tv brings out the best in the participants or the worst? How do you think reality tv shows affect the people watching them? If you could participate in a reality tv show, which one would you want to be on? Do you think you would be the kind of person that would do anything to win or the ‘nice’ kind of participant? English Corner Topic: Thankfulness What five things are you most grateful for in your life? Are they tangible things or intangible? What person in your life do you feel the most grateful to? Why? If someone helps you in a big way, how do you express your gratitude? Do you use words, gifts, treat them to dinner, etc.? ld you If you do something good for someone but they don’t express thankfulness, how do you feel? Shou do something in that situation? Is it right to expect people to be grateful? English Corner Topic: Love How would you define love? What different kinds of love are there? What are some different ways to express love? Do you think the way you receive love and show love is the same or different? Do you think that the people you love know you love them? What do you think about telling someone, “I love you”? When do you think that is appropriate? When is it inappropriate? Is it as meaningful if you s ay it in a language that’s not your native language? Why is love important? Do you think love is as important as movies and songs imply that it is? What kind of love is most important? English Club Topic: Trust How would you define trust? Is it just a feeling? Is it a decision? How do you come to trust a person? Does building trust require time and experience with another person or can you trust someone as soon as you meet them? Are there different levels of trust for different people in your life? Who in your life do you trust the most? How has that person gained or earned your trust? If you found out that person had lied to you, would you trust them again or not? 4.What do you think is a worse quality in a person- being too trusting or not being trusting enough? In