物流英语综合练习习题

物流专业英语阅读翻译详解

第一节什么是物流管理 1.物流管理的定义 完成商业交易后物流将以最有效的成本方式以最有效的成本方式实行从供应商（卖方）到客户（买方）货物转运。这就是物流的定义。在转运过程中，像物流设施和设备（物流运输工具）之类的硬件是必要的，也需要信息控制和标准化管理。另外，来自政府和物流协会的支持应该到位。 物流的三个主要功能 (1)创造时间价值：同样的货物在不同的时间有不同的价值。货物常常在转运过程中处于滞留状态，用专业术语来说这被叫做物流储存。它创造货物的时间价值。 (2)创造场所价值：同样的货物在不同的场所可以被不同地定值。转运过程中增加的价值就是物流的场所价值。 (3)流通加工价值：有时物流创造流通加工价值，流通加工改变货物的长度、厚度和包装。正像流行说法，“分割成更小块”是最常见的流通加工形式。物流的大部分过程创造货物的附加值。 物流是一项新的商业领域，从传统阶段到现代阶段发展而来。这两个阶段间的主要不同点包括： (1) 现代物流采用集装箱运输技术。货物运输过程从包装开始，接着是运输、储存及配送。整个过程在物流标准下进行．基于物流600×400的基础模数，形成1,200×1,000的物流模数，并放大到2,591×2,438的尺寸—即集装箱高乘宽的尺寸。它也能被调整到适于铁运、汽运和船运的集装箱标准尺．寸。 电子数据交换全球定位 (2)信息技术对现代物流来说极其重要。条码，销售点，电子数据交换和全球 定位系统极大地提高了五六活动的效率和精确性。互联网更进一步促进了物流行业的市场开发、市场操作和管理。 2.物流管理的活动 (1)客户服务。客户服务被定义为：以客户至上为宗旨，以最可能低的成本整合、管理所有客户管理的交界面以取得最佳效果．客户服务将所有的物流活动连接在一起．客户是否能在适当的情景收到合适的产品将影响到其他操作活动。 (2)订单处理。订单处理可以比作人的躯体的中枢神经系统,激发配送过程并指导各种活动得以进行，以满意订货要求。订单处理活动可以被分解成三个种类。第一，操作部分，诸如订单录入与校定，生产计划运输方式的准备工作以及货物托运清单。第二，沟通部分，诸如订单修订，订货状况查询，跟踪，催促，错误修正以及产品信息寻求等。最后，信贷与托收部分，包括信贷核查和有效账户的处理和托收。 客户服务在订单处理的速度与精确性方面扮演一个重要角色。先进的系统能够减少订单下达与发货之间的时间。订单常常通过计算即系统来完成。先进的计算机系统虽然起初对公司来说很昂贵，但它能大大地提高业务的准确性和效率。通常，别的物流开支（库存，运输和仓储）的节约，或来自客户服务提升了的销售的增长，将证明这一系统提升了的成本是非常值得的。 (3)物流沟通要取得当今商务环境的成功，就需要复杂沟通体系的管理。有效的沟通应该存在于下面各项之间： (a)公司及其客户和供应商； (b)公司的主要运作，比如：市场，生产，物流，财务/会计； (c)与物流相关的活动，比如：客户服务，交通运输，仓储与保管，订单处理和库存控制。

物流英语题库1-0-8

物流英语题库1-0-8

问题： [多选]ContainerizationCallspeedupthelogisticsprocess，suchas（）. A.handling B.loadingandunloading C.storing D.transport

问题： [多选]Freightforwarderspurchaselongdistanceservicefrom（）carriers. A.water B.rail C.air D.truck

问题： [多选]Forklifttruckisveryconvenientequipmentfor（）. A.loadinggoods B.unloadinggoods C.transportationbrokers D.insurancebrokers https://www.360docs.net/doc/0218883867.html,/ 单身俱乐部

问题： [多选]Insuranceisveryimportanttologisticsbecauseofthepotentialhazardsanddangersintheprocess,suchas（）. A.fireandtheft B.unqualifiedproducts C.techniqueproblem D.andevennaturaldisasters

问题： [多选]Logisticsinformationreferstogenerallogistics（）anddocumentation. A.knowledge B.materials C.images D.CPU

物流专业英语 2套期末考试卷AB试卷模拟测试卷-带答案

模拟试卷A I. Match the special terms in Column B with the Chinese explanations in Column A （20 points , 2 points each ） A B ( )配送 A. warehousing ( )集装箱 B. picking ( )托盘 C. supply chain ( )订单处理 D. clean B/L ( )仓储 E. insurance ( )装卸 F. loading and unloading ( )拣选 G . container ( )保险 H. order processing ( )供应链 I. distribution ( )清洁提单 J. pallet II. Tell whether the following statements are True or False （10points, 1 point each ） ( ) 1. The third-party logistics is also called outsourcing or contract logistics. ( ) 2. Picking is conducted after orders are translated into picking slips in many instances. ( ) 3. Storage is a primary function of distribution center.. ( )4. Manufacturer is the executive agency that actually carries out the physical movement. ( )5. Inventory and facility costs increase as the number of facilities in a supply chain increases. ( ) 6. Warehousing costs are calculated in terms of the amount of cubic meters of space used. ( ) 7. Logistics is part of the supply chain process. ( ) 8. The supply chain network is designed to maximize each number ’s profit.. ( ) 9. Logistics can only bring tangible benefits to the users. ( )10. It ’s the end of distribution when you delivered the items to customers . III. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.（24 points, 4 points each ） 1. The exchange of business cards must be made properly. Business cards should be printed in English on one side and in your host ’s language on the other. When you present your card ，you do so with both hands. 2. Warehousing activities is an important link between the producer and the customer. Warehousing activities involve receiving, transfer, storage, picking, and shipping. Storage is a primary function of the warehouse. 3. It ’s not the end of distribution when you have delivered the dispatched items to customers. Because the items you delivered may not match the ones customers ordered, making the delivery coming to naught. 4. There are five transportation modes: rail, truck, air, water and pipeline. In addition, certain modal combination are available, including rail-truck, truck-water, truck-air, and rail-water. 5. This contract is made by and agreed between the Buyers and Sellers, whereby the Sellers agree to sell and the Buyers agree to buy the under mentioned commodity to the terms and conditions stipulated below. 班级： 姓名： 学号： 装订线

物流英语题库

I. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions. 1.International trade is the exchange of the capital, goods and ___across international borders or territories. A. materials B. factors of production C. products D. services 2. The reason why international trade is more costly is that a border typically imposes additional costs such as____, time costs due to border delays and costs associated with country differences. A. production B. tariffs C. capital D. goods 3. After the negotiation of export documents under L/C by the beneficiary, the importer, after viewing the documents, should do the ___of documents by effecting payment. A. claims B. delivery C. redemption D. importance clearance 4 If we had received your L/C, we ___shipment. A. will effect B. have effect C. would have effected D. had effected 5．International trade is the exchange of capital, goods and services across international border or territories. It is typically more costly than domestic trade.(true) 6. According to Inconterms 2000,which group of the following trade terms mean that the buyer must contract for the carriage of the named port of destination?( ) A. FOB CIF EXW B. EXW FCA CFR C. FCA FAS FOB D. DAF FAS DES 7.____means that the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship's rail at the named port of shipment. A. CPT B.CIP C. FCA D. FOB 8. The ____term can only be used for sea and inland waterway transport. A. CPT B.CFR C. FCA D.CIP 9. Under the CFR term, the seller must, in addition, pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the ____, when he delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him. A. Named destination B. Named port of destination C. Named place D. Any place 10. CIF should be followed by___. A. Port of transshipment B. Port of destination C.port of call D.port of shipment 11.According to Incoterms 2000,( )means that the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship's rail in the port of shipment and seller has to procure the cargo transportation insurance. A. CFR B. FCA C.CPT D. CIF 17. For supply chain to realize the maximum strategic benefit of logistics, the full range of functional work must be ( ). A. Managed B. Integrated C. Transported D. supplied 18.Supply chain is sometimes called the value chain or( )chain. A. demand B.price C. Provision D. command 19.Logistics is the work required to move and position( )throughout a supply chain. A.Work-in process inventory B.inventory C. Manufacturing D. Manufactured goods 20. Logistical operations can be divided into 3 areas: market distribution,

《物流英语》试卷A卷

D)四

（13）Ford decided to invest in railroads, trucks and both Great Lakes and ocean____ . A）vessels B）vehicles C）equipments D）shipments （14）----Do you know the function of _______ when product in stock? ----Yes, it against damage and prevent it from deterioration. A）paper B）packaging C）packaged D）wrapping （15）He _________ in physics then he teaches it in college. A）studied B）learned C）specialized D）read 二、术语翻译。每小题2分，共10分。请将正确答案填在相应的横线上。 （1）物流单证________ （2）装载________ （3）成品________ （4）货运代理________ （5）期待做某事________ 三、简答题：每小题5分，共15分。 （1）What does modern logistics mean?(give the example) （2）How many kinds of transportation you know? And what are they? （3）What is indoor operation? 四、翻译。每小题3分，共15分。 （1）我将要带你参观我们公司。 （2）The more ports to call at, the unable to estimate the time. （3）每张表该填多少批货？ （4）They are packed in boxes of one dozen each,100boxes to the carton. （5）你需要存放什么样的货物？ 五、阅读理解。（1）－(10)题，每小题3分，共30分。 一 Packing is the end of production and the start of logistics. But it is more important to the latter than the former because the package is absolutely necessary to transportation and storage. Without it, the logistics can’t work. One of the basic functions of packing is to protect the goods in the process of logistics. It is called industry package. The second function is to make sales

(完整版)物流专业英语试卷、答案

物流专业英语试卷 一、Translation(30分) 1．Container transport 2．International freight forwarding agent 3．Order cycle time 4．Inventory turnover 5．Environmental logistics 6．Carrying cost 7．Material handling 8．Demand forecasting 9．Reverse logistics 10．Agile logistics 11．Third-party logistics 12．Initial investment 13．Warehouse facility 14．Material procurement 15．Point of consumption 16．多式联运 17．分销渠道 18．条码 19．订单处理 20．保税仓库 21．前置期 22．叉车 23．门到门 24．准时制物流 25．拣选 26．提货单 27．发货区 28．进口税 29．规模经济 30．供应链整合 二、Translate the sentences into Chinese(40分) 1、Customer service involves getting the right product to the right customer at the right place, in the right condition and at the right time, at the lowest total cost possible.

物流英语复习题

1.inbound logistics 入厂物流 2.outbound logistics 出厂物流 3.an increasingly globalized supply chain日益全球化供应链 4.Freight Forwarding Company 货代公司 5.packing requirement 包装要求 6.place of departure 货物启运地点 7.place of destination 货物到达地点 8.specifications of goods 货物规格 9.place much emphasis on sustainable development 关注可持续性发展 10.formulate pertinent Material Requirements Planning 制定相关材料需求计划 11.touring facilities 巡视设施 12.multimodal transportation system 多式联运 13.international multimodal transport of goods 国际多式联运公约 14.reduce inventory holding costs 减少库存成本 15.segmented transport 分段运输 16.container-handling facilities 集装箱装卸设备 17.feeder operations 支线运输 18.logistics inventory management 物流库存管理 19.efficient consumer response 有效客户响应 20.supply chain management 供应链管理 21.workflow-driven stock process 以工作流为导向的存货流程 22.mechanical handling of materials 机械物料搬运 23.manual handling of materials 人工物料搬运 24.materials handling system 物料搬运系统 25.transshipment 转运partial shipment 分批装运 选词填空 1.As the election approaches,the war of words between the main political parties becomes (increase)increasingly intense. 2.To study philosophy you have to engage in philosophical argument,which is evidence or reasons (lead)leading to a conclusion. 3.Science is not an independent knowledge system,and it has to (integrate) from various perspectives in order to reach a full understanding. 4.The Seller shall ship the goods duly within the shipping duration from the port of loading to the port of (destination). 5.The WTO provides a (mechanic)mechanism for resolving trade disputes. 6.The expert made some (pertinence)pertinent comments on the scheme. 7.Thousands of English words (derive from) Latin. 8.Friendly contacts between different peoples (facilitate) the cultural and economic interchange. 9.This delightful musical comedy (transportation)transports the audience to the innocent days of 1950s America. 10.Indonesia's island of Java is (density) densely populated with a population density of 2100 people per square mile. 11.I am the formal leader of the project but the everyday management is in the hands of my assistant.

2012年10月物流英语试题及答案

2012年10月高等教育自学考试 物流英语试卷 课程代码05362 本试卷满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1.本卷所有试卷必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷和草稿纸上的无效。 2.第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。 3.第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 第一部分选择题 PART ONE (50 POINTS) Ⅰ.词汇与语法。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最适合的答案，并在答题卡上将所选答案的字母涂黑。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） Complete each of the following sentences with the most Hkely answer.(20 points) 1.The aim of management is to minimize the amount of material in stock. A.invention B.inventive C.inventory D.inventiveness 2.Don’t forget to refer to the book ERP in the of planning resources in your enterprese. A. way B.route C.process D. proceed 3.The expenses will be for your account if you place an order of 100,000 tons of roll steel at a time. My workshop uses only tan tons a month. A. storage B.store C.stocking D.stored 4.The big city has s multi-cultural population with a growing base. A.industry B.industrial C.agriculture D.agricultural 5.One of the key points in distribution of product is whether it is where the customer wishes to consume it . A.profitable B.available C.consumable https://www.360docs.net/doc/0218883867.html,eful 6.We’ve studied all our catalogs. https://www.360docs.net/doc/0218883867.html,perirors https://www.360docs.net/doc/0218883867.html,petitor’s https://www.360docs.net/doc/0218883867.html,petitor https://www.360docs.net/doc/0218883867.html,petitors 7.The firm from a local one to a national one. A.has been expanded B.has expanded C.was expanded D.expand 8.Carefully manafing inventory levels good economic sense. A.make B.are made C. makes D.are making 9.Industrial packaging has a significant on the cost and productivity of logistics. A.affect B.impact C.importance D.function 10.A growing number of customers require that product tracked as it moves through the sup-ply chain. A.being B.to be C.have been D.be 11.A warehouse manager will have to minimize the time on responding to demand and errors in dispatches. A.spending B.to spend C.spent D.spend 12.Your explanation on EOQ is ,and few of us can follow you. A.unattractive B.clear C.prospective D.vague 13. If you refuse to develop yourself, others will you. A.beat B.overdo C.win D.outperform 14. The shipping company will issue the Bill of Lading on the beasis of the statements this doc-ument. A. from B.on C.for D. to 15. If you passed the test , you will go to college.

物流英语

物流英语总复习资料 二、练习题 1：After completing a commercial transaction, ____ will execute the transfer of goods from the seller to the buyer in the most-effective manner. A.Logistics B.Supply chain C.Virtual warehouse D.Transportation 2: Same goods can be valued different at different times. Goods often stop during the transfer process, which is professionally called the ____. A.Inventory B.Store C.Stock D.Storage of logistics 3: Popular saying “cutting into smaller parts” is the most commonly seen ____ form. A.Time value B.Location value C.Added value D.Distribution processing value 4: ____ are most important for modern logistics. Bar Code, POS, EDI and GPS systems dramatically improve the efficiency and accuracy of logistics activities. A.Supply chain system https://www.360docs.net/doc/0218883867.html,rmation technologies C.Logistics technologies D.Containerization techniques 5: In modern logistics, the goods transfer starts with packaging, followed by _____ storage and distribution. A.Production B.Transportation C.Planning D.Delivery 6: During the transfer process, _____ are needed. A.Hardware such as logistics facilities and equipment (logistics carriers) are needed https://www.360docs.net/doc/0218883867.html,rmation control and standardization C.Supports from the government and logistics association D.All of them 7: ____ are activities that manage the space needed to hold the inventories. A.Stacking B.Warehousing and storage C.Dispatching D.Goods delivering 8: ____ is the acquisition of material and services from other companies. A.Procurement B.Retailing

物流专业英语课后习题答案

Exercises 1 Part I I Vocabulary exercises 1. B 2. C 3. D 4.B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B II Fill in the blanks with words or phrases from the list below: 1.“Logistics” is a term, which originates from both the army and French. According to the French, the Baron of Jomini, who of Swiss origin who had served in Napoleon?s army before joining the Russians and who later founded the Military Academy of St. Petersburg, first used the term in the early 19th century. So in a military sense, the term …logistics? encompasses transport organization, army replenishments and material maintenance. 2.Logistics deals with satisfying the customer. This implies that management must first understand what those requirements are before a logistics strategy can be developed and implemented to meet them. As will be discussed in more detail later, customer service is the most important output of an organization?s logistics system. This focus on customer satisfaction will be emphasized through the text just as it should be in the firm. Part II I Vocabulary exercises 1. B 2. D 3. A 4.C 5. D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10. A II Fill in the blanks with words or phrases from the list below: 1.Transportation refers to the physical movement of goods from a point of origin to a point of consumption and can involve raw materials being brought into the production process and/or finished goods being shipped out to the customer. 2.Since these inputs can have a direct impact on both the cost and quality of the final product/service offered to the consumer, this activity is vital to the overall success of the logistics effort. In addition, the move away from local sourcing in favor of global buying has complicated this entire process dramatically in recent years. Part III

物流英语试题4

物流英语试题4 Vocabulary and Structure. 1. We are obliged _______ remind you that supply chain management is to reduce costs. A. as B. to C. of D. for 2. Generally _________, man has more strength than woman. A. speak B. said C. speaking D. say 3. They produce the merchandise that will then be passed ________ the logistics company. A. in B. with C. for D. to 4. We wrote you last week ________ we are inspecting the goods. A. to the effect that B. take effect from C. in effect D. effect 5. Our company supply the ________production specially. A. sophisticated B. high C. good D. quality 6. Mrs. Lee is ________ for the shipping. A. response B. responding C. responsible D. respond 7. It has become a global trend ________TPL to apply technology to achieve an integrated process. A. to B. in C. of D. for 8. One of the value _______services provided by TPL could be its IT system. A. add B. adds C. adding D. to add 9. The easier it is to handle a product, the_______ the transportation rate will be. A. lowest B. lower C. lowly D. low 10. Greedy manufactures avoid _______their share cleaning up the environment. A. to do B. doing C. does D. did 11. It is adequately _______ in terms of average transit time, transit-time variability, and loss and damage. A. describe B. described C. describing D. to describe 12. For most marketing or logistics applications, a small percentage of entities ______ a large percentage of the volume. A. produce B. count for C. account for D. count on 13. The international cargo transport volume has been on the rise together _______the world’s economic growth since the third quarter of last century. A. and B. on C. in D. with 14. I’m afraid that your mistake will _______ the liner’s departure. A. late B. delay C. propel D. lead