物流英语题库1-2-10

[单选,案例分析

题]LogisticsSystemAlogisticssystemconsistsofdifferentfunctionsandactivities,suchasthefollowing:1.Customerserviceisacorefunctioninthelogisticsprocess.Eachbusinessentityshouldhaveacustome finishedproducts.Inordertosatisfythecustomers＇demandandminimizecosts,acompanyshouldestablishanoptimallevelofinventorytomeetthemarketdemandthatexceedsourexpecta-

tions,andatthesametime,minimizeyourinventoryholdingcostsandinventorywrite-

downcosts.3.Transportationhastakenagreatroleinmanylogisticssystemsfortworeasons.Firstofall,globalizationandimporting-exportingactivitiesmakemostproductsnecessarytobetransferredfromonecountrytoanother.Secondly,informationrevolutionhaspropelledthemanufacturingprocessandconsumerbehaviorstobechanged portationmethodsneedtobeupgradedtoaccommodatemoderntransportationdemand,therefore,containerizationandusageofinformationsharingsystememerge.4.Storageisneededtomanagethematerialsa for-marketproductsinwarehouses.Thereisnewtechnologyappliedinthestorage,forexample,https://www.360docs.net/doc/823746741.html,rmationsystemlinksalllogisticsprocessesandintegratesallinformationtoen-sureallthehandlingoflargequantityofgoodsaredeliveredinanefficient,cost-effectiveandaccuratemanner.Questions: Whydoesinformationsystemcontributetoanefficientlogisticssystem？（）

A.A.Tolinkandintegratealllogisticsfunctions.

B.Togathernewinformation.

C.Toeliminatewrongdata.

D.Tomakealldatapublicforfutureuse.

[单选,案例分析

tions,andatthesametime,minimizeyourinventoryholdingcostsandinventorywrite-

Whyiscustomerserviceanimportantelement？（）

A.A.Toretainandkeepcustomers.

B.Togatherinformationaboutcompetitors.

C.Todevelopnewmarket.

D.Tostrengthenbusinesspartnerrelationships.

[单选,案例分析

tions,andatthesametime,minimizeyourinventoryholdingcostsandinventorywrite-

downcosts.3.Transportationhastakenagreatroleinmanylogisticssystemsfortworeasons.Firstofall,globalizationandimporting-exportingactivitiesmakemostproductsnecessarytobetransferredfromonecountrytoanother.Secondly,informationrevolutionhaspropelledthemanufacturingprocessandconsumerbehaviorstobechanged portationmethodsneedtobeupgradedtoaccommodatemoderntransportationdemand,therefore,containerizationandusageofinformationsharingsystememerge.4.Storageisneededtomanagethematerialsa for-marketproductsinwarehouses.Thereisnewtechnologyappliedinthestorage,forexample,https://www.360docs.net/doc/823746741.html,rmationsystemlinksalllogisticsprocessesandintegratesallinformationtoen-sureallthehandlingoflargequantityofgoodsaredeliveredinanefficient,cost-effectiveandaccuratemanner.Questions: Whyistransportationsoimportanttothecurrentbusinessenvironment？（）

A.A.Transportationmeansarelimited．

B.Becauseofglobalization,exportsandimportsactivities.

C.Transportationiscostly.

D.Becauseoftime.

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[单选,案例分析

题]CreatingtheLogisticsVisionNowadays,mostcompaniesarefamiliarwiththeideaof"missionstatement"asanexpressionofsettingavisionforthebusiness.Themissionstatementseekstodefinethepur-poseofthebusiness,itsboundariesanditsaspirations.Itisnowcommonfororganizationstohavesuchstatementforthebusinessasawholeandforkeyconstituentcomponents.Whatsomecompanieshavefoundi gisticsvisionofthefirm.Thepurposeofthelogisticsvisionstatementistogiveaclearindicationwhichbusinessintendstobuildapositionofadvantagethroughclosercustomerrelationship.Suchstate-mentisnevereasytoconstruct.Thereisalwaysthedangerthattheywillpublishtheener-geticandencouragingdeclarationthatgiveeveryoneawarmfeelingbutprovidenoguidelineforaction.Ideallythelogisticsvisionshouldbebuiltaroundthesimpleissueof"Howdoweintendtouselogisticsandsu eredinthemarketinwhichthebusinesscompetes.Valuechainanalysiswillbeafundamen-talelementinthisinvestigationaswillthedefinitionofthecorecompetenciesandcapabilitiesoftheorganization.Askingthequestion"Whatactivitiesdoweexcelin?"and"Whatisitthatdifferentiatesusfromour Howshouldalogisticsvisionstatementaddvaluetoitscustomers？（）

A.A.Toprovidecheaperservices.

B.Toprovidemorechoicesfortransportations.

C.Tocommunicatebetterwithcustomers.

D.Toprovidebetter,morecost-effectiveandpunctualservices.

[单选,案例分析

A.A.Topleasemanagement.

B.Todefine,summarizeandachieveacommongoal.

C.Toachievehighermarketshareandprofitability.

D.Todevelopnewmarket.

[单选,案例分析

题]CreatingtheLogisticsVisionNowadays,mostcompaniesarefamiliarwiththeideaof"missionstatement"asanexpressionofsettingavisionforthebusiness.Themissionstatementseekstodefinethepur-poseofthebusiness,itsboundariesanditsaspirations.Itisnowcommonfororganizationstohavesuchstatementforthebusinessasawholeandforkeyconstituentcomponents.Whatsomecompanieshavefoundi gisticsvisionofthefirm.Thepurposeofthelogisticsvisionstatementistogiveaclearindicationwhichbusinessintendstobuildapositionofadvantagethroughclosercustomerrelationship.Suchstate-mentisnevereasytoconstruct.Thereisalwaysthedangerthattheywillpublishtheener-geticandencouragingdeclarationthatgiveeveryoneawarmfeelingbutprovidenoguidelineforaction.Ideallythelogisticsvisionshouldbebuiltaroundthesimpleissueof"Howdoweintendtouselogisticsandsu eredinthemarketinwhichthebusinesscompetes.Valuechainanalysiswillbeafundamen-talelementinthisinvestigationaswillthedefinitionofthecorecompetenciesandcapabilitiesoftheorganization.Askingthequestion"Whatactivitiesdoweexcelin?"and"Whatisitthatdifferentiatesusfromour Whatkindofgoalscanmissionstatementfailtoachieve？（）

A.A.Failtoproviderealisticguidelinestoguidetheactionstoachieveresults.

B.Failtodesignagoalthateveryoneagrees.

C.Failtopointoutagoodgoal.

D.Failtoimplementeffectively.

[单选,案例分析

题]CreatingtheLogisticsVisionNowadays,mostcompaniesarefamiliarwiththeideaof"missionstatement"asanexpressionofsettingavisionforthebusiness.Themissionstatementseekstodefinethepur-poseofthebusiness,itsboundariesanditsaspirations.Itisnowcommonfororganizationstohavesuchstatementforthebusinessasawholeandforkeyconstituentcomponents.Whatsomecompanieshavefoundi gisticsvisionofthefirm.Thepurposeofthelogisticsvisionstatementistogiveaclearindicationwhichbusinessintendstobuildapositionofadvantagethroughclosercustomerrelationship.Suchstate-mentisnevereasytoconstruct.Thereisalwaysthedangerthattheywillpublishtheener-geticandencouragingdeclarationthatgiveeveryoneawarmfeelingbutprovidenoguidelineforaction.Ideallythelogisticsvisionshouldbebuiltaroundthesimpleissueof"Howdoweintendtouselogisticsandsu eredinthemarketinwhichthebusinesscompetes.Valuechainanalysiswillbeafundamen-talelementinthisinvestigationaswillthedefinitionofthecorecompetenciesandcapabilitiesoftheorganization.Askingthequestion"Whatactivitiesdoweexcelin?"and"Whatisitthatdifferentiatesusfromour Whatshouldalogisticsmissionstatementprovide？（）

A.A.Managementencouragement.

B.Adesignofnewmethodstoapplytocustomersatisfaction.

C.Somedetailedactionstoundertaketoobtainmoremarketshare.

D.Anoutlineofactionsforgoalstobeachieved．

[单选,案例分析

题]CreatingtheLogisticsVisionNowadays,mostcompaniesarefamiliarwiththeideaof"missionstatement"asanexpressionofsettingavisionforthebusiness.Themissionstatementseekstodefinethepur-poseofthebusiness,itsboundariesanditsaspirations.Itisnowcommonfororganizationstohavesuchstatementforthebusinessasawholeandforkeyconstituentcomponents.Whatsomecompanieshavefoundi gisticsvisionofthefirm.Thepurposeofthelogisticsvisionstatementistogiveaclearindicationwhichbusinessintendstobuildapositionofadvantagethroughclosercustomerrelationship.Suchstate-mentisnevereasytoconstruct.Thereisalwaysthedangerthattheywillpublishtheener-geticandencouragingdeclarationthatgiveeveryoneawarmfeelingbutprovidenoguidelineforaction.Ideallythelogisticsvisionshouldbebuiltaroundthesimpleissueof"Howdoweintendtouselogisticsandsu eredinthemarketinwhichthebusinesscompetes.Valuechainanalysiswillbeafundamen-talelementinthisinvestigationaswillthedefinitionofthecorecompetenciesandcapabilitiesoftheorganization.Askingthequestion"Whatactivitiesdoweexcelin?"and"Whatisitthatdifferentiatesusfromour Whichelementshouldalogisticsmtssionstatementfocuson？（）

A.A.Transportation.

B.Costs.

C.Customers.

D.Punctuality.

物流英语题库1-0-8

问题： [多选]ContainerizationCallspeedupthelogisticsprocess，suchas（）. A.handling B.loadingandunloading C.storing D.transport

问题： [多选]Freightforwarderspurchaselongdistanceservicefrom（）carriers. A.water B.rail C.air D.truck

问题： [多选]Forklifttruckisveryconvenientequipmentfor（）. A.loadinggoods B.unloadinggoods C.transportationbrokers D.insurancebrokers https://www.360docs.net/doc/823746741.html,/ 单身俱乐部

问题： [多选]Insuranceisveryimportanttologisticsbecauseofthepotentialhazardsanddangersintheprocess,suchas（）. A.fireandtheft B.unqualifiedproducts C.techniqueproblem D.andevennaturaldisasters

问题： [多选]Logisticsinformationreferstogenerallogistics（）anddocumentation. A.knowledge B.materials C.images D.CPU

《物流英语》试卷A卷

D)四

（13）Ford decided to invest in railroads, trucks and both Great Lakes and ocean____ . A）vessels B）vehicles C）equipments D）shipments （14）----Do you know the function of _______ when product in stock? ----Yes, it against damage and prevent it from deterioration. A）paper B）packaging C）packaged D）wrapping （15）He _________ in physics then he teaches it in college. A）studied B）learned C）specialized D）read 二、术语翻译。每小题2分，共10分。请将正确答案填在相应的横线上。（1）物流单证________ （2）装载________ （3）成品________ （4）货运代理________ （5）期待做某事________ 三、简答题：每小题5分，共15分。（1）What does modern logistics mean?(give the example) （2）How many kinds of transportation you know? And what are they? （3）What is indoor operation? 四、翻译。每小题3分，共15分。（1）我将要带你参观我们公司。（2）The more ports to call at, the unable to estimate the time. （3）每张表该填多少批货？（4）They are packed in boxes of one dozen each,100boxes to the carton. （5）你需要存放什么样的货物？五、阅读理解。（1）－(10)题，每小题3分，共30分。一 Packing is the end of production and the start of logistics. But it is more important to the latter than the former because the package is absolutely necessary to transportation and storage. Without it, the logistics can’t work. One of the basic functions of packing is to protect the goods in the process of logistics. It is called industry package. The second function is to make sales

物流英语题库

I. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions. 1.International trade is the exchange of the capital, goods and ___across international borders or territories. A. materials B. factors of production C. products D. services 2. The reason why international trade is more costly is that a border typically imposes additional costs such as____, time costs due to border delays and costs associated with country differences. A. production B. tariffs C. capital D. goods 3. After the negotiation of export documents under L/C by the beneficiary, the importer, after viewing the documents, should do the ___of documents by effecting payment. A. claims B. delivery C. redemption D. importance clearance 4 If we had received your L/C, we ___shipment. A. will effect B. have effect C. would have effected D. had effected 5．International trade is the exchange of capital, goods and services across international border or territories. It is typically more costly than domestic trade.(true) 6. According to Inconterms 2000,which group of the following trade terms mean that the buyer must contract for the carriage of the named port of destination?( ) A. FOB CIF EXW B. EXW FCA CFR C. FCA FAS FOB D. DAF FAS DES 7.____means that the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship's rail at the named port of shipment. A. CPT B.CIP C. FCA D. FOB 8. The ____term can only be used for sea and inland waterway transport. A. CPT B.CFR C. FCA D.CIP 9. Under the CFR term, the seller must, in addition, pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the ____, when he delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him. A. Named destination B. Named port of destination C. Named place D. Any place 10. CIF should be followed by___. A. Port of transshipment B. Port of destination C.port of call D.port of shipment 11.According to Incoterms 2000,( )means that the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship's rail in the port of shipment and seller has to procure the cargo transportation insurance. A. CFR B. FCA C.CPT D. CIF 17. For supply chain to realize the maximum strategic benefit of logistics, the full range of functional work must be ( ). A. Managed B. Integrated C. Transported D. supplied 18.Supply chain is sometimes called the value chain or( )chain. A. demand B.price C. Provision D. command 19.Logistics is the work required to move and position( )throughout a supply chain. A.Work-in process inventory B.inventory C. Manufacturing D. Manufactured goods 20. Logistical operations can be divided into 3 areas: market distribution,

2012年10月物流英语试题及答案

2012年10月高等教育自学考试物流英语试卷课程代码05362 本试卷满分100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答题注意事项： 1.本卷所有试卷必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷和草稿纸上的无效。 2.第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。 3.第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。第一部分选择题 PART ONE (50 POINTS) Ⅰ.词汇与语法。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最适合的答案，并在答题卡上将所选答案的字母涂黑。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） Complete each of the following sentences with the most Hkely answer.(20 points) 1.The aim of management is to minimize the amount of material in stock. A.invention B.inventive C.inventory D.inventiveness 2.Don’t forget to refer to the book ERP in the of planning resources in your enterprese. A. way B.route C.process D. proceed 3.The expenses will be for your account if you place an order of 100,000 tons of roll steel at a time. My workshop uses only tan tons a month. A. storage B.store C.stocking D.stored 4.The big city has s multi-cultural population with a growing base. A.industry B.industrial C.agriculture D.agricultural 5.One of the key points in distribution of product is whether it is where the customer wishes to consume it . A.profitable B.available C.consumable https://www.360docs.net/doc/823746741.html,eful 6.We’ve studied all our catalogs. https://www.360docs.net/doc/823746741.html,perirors https://www.360docs.net/doc/823746741.html,petitor’s https://www.360docs.net/doc/823746741.html,petitor https://www.360docs.net/doc/823746741.html,petitors 7.The firm from a local one to a national one. A.has been expanded B.has expanded C.was expanded D.expand 8.Carefully manafing inventory levels good economic sense. A.make B.are made C. makes D.are making 9.Industrial packaging has a significant on the cost and productivity of logistics. A.affect B.impact C.importance D.function 10.A growing number of customers require that product tracked as it moves through the sup-ply chain. A.being B.to be C.have been D.be 11.A warehouse manager will have to minimize the time on responding to demand and errors in dispatches. A.spending B.to spend C.spent D.spend 12.Your explanation on EOQ is ,and few of us can follow you. A.unattractive B.clear C.prospective D.vague 13. If you refuse to develop yourself, others will you. A.beat B.overdo C.win D.outperform 14. The shipping company will issue the Bill of Lading on the beasis of the statements this doc-ument. A. from B.on C.for D. to 15. If you passed the test , you will go to college.

物流英语复习题

1.inbound logistics 入厂物流 2.outbound logistics 出厂物流 3.an increasingly globalized supply chain日益全球化供应链 4.Freight Forwarding Company 货代公司 5.packing requirement 包装要求 6.place of departure 货物启运地点 7.place of destination 货物到达地点 8.specifications of goods 货物规格 9.place much emphasis on sustainable development 关注可持续性发展 10.formulate pertinent Material Requirements Planning 制定相关材料需求计划 11.touring facilities 巡视设施 12.multimodal transportation system 多式联运 13.international multimodal transport of goods 国际多式联运公约 14.reduce inventory holding costs 减少库存成本 15.segmented transport 分段运输 16.container-handling facilities 集装箱装卸设备 17.feeder operations 支线运输 18.logistics inventory management 物流库存管理 19.efficient consumer response 有效客户响应 20.supply chain management 供应链管理 21.workflow-driven stock process 以工作流为导向的存货流程 22.mechanical handling of materials 机械物料搬运 23.manual handling of materials 人工物料搬运 24.materials handling system 物料搬运系统 25.transshipment 转运partial shipment 分批装运选词填空 1.As the election approaches,the war of words between the main political parties becomes (increase)increasingly intense. 2.To study philosophy you have to engage in philosophical argument,which is evidence or reasons (lead)leading to a conclusion. 3.Science is not an independent knowledge system,and it has to (integrate) from various perspectives in order to reach a full understanding. 4.The Seller shall ship the goods duly within the shipping duration from the port of loading to the port of (destination). 5.The WTO provides a (mechanic)mechanism for resolving trade disputes. 6.The expert made some (pertinence)pertinent comments on the scheme. 7.Thousands of English words (derive from) Latin. 8.Friendly contacts between different peoples (facilitate) the cultural and economic interchange. 9.This delightful musical comedy (transportation)transports the audience to the innocent days of 1950s America. 10.Indonesia's island of Java is (density) densely populated with a population density of 2100 people per square mile. 11.I am the formal leader of the project but the everyday management is in the hands of my assistant.

国际物流考试试题及答案

一、选题10分（每题1分）） 1.广义的国际物流是指（ D ) A.国际货物物流 B. 贸易型国际物流 C.非贸易型国际物流 D. 贸易型国际物流与非贸易型国际物流 2. “货物在国际物流节点停留、通过储存和储备来调节整个物流系统的运行”体现的是国际物流节点的（ B ） A. 衔接转换功能 B.储存储备功能 C.物流信息功能 D.物流管理功能 3. 以存放货物为主要功能、国际货物停留时间最长的物流节点是（ D ） A. 流通型节点 B.综合型节点 C.转运型节点 D.储存型节点 4. 许多进口商品的包装是使用各种各样的材料或集装箱运输，所以要向特定的报检机构是（C ） A. 商检 B.卫检 C.海关 D.动植物检疫 5. 交易一方向另一方提出有关的交易条件，并表示愿意按此条件与对方达成交易的肯定表示称为（B ）。 A.询盘 B.发盘 C.还盘 D.接受 6. 类似羊毛、生丝这样产品一般适合用计算商品的重量的方法是（ C ）。 A.毛重 B.净重 C.公量 D.理论重量 7. 国际贸易按有无第三者参加可分为直接贸易、间接贸易和（C ）。 A.进口贸易 B.出口贸易 C.转口贸易 D.过境贸易 8. 独立于发货人和收货人之外，通过合同的方式确定回报，承担货主企业全部或部分物流活动的企业是（ B ） A.承运人 B.物流经营人 C.国际货运代理人 D.分合同承包商 9. 海洋运输中的运费吨（ C ）。 A .仅指重量吨 B.仅指尺码吨 C .重量吨与尺码吨中较大者之和 10. 航次租船由谁负责船舶营运管理（ A .买方 B .卖方 C .船东二、多选题20分（每题2分） 11. 我国对外贸易货运保险可分为（ ABCD ）。 12. 构成一项有效的接受应具备的条件是（ ABCD ）。 A ?接受由特定的受盘人作出 B ?接受的内容必须与发盘相符 C ?必须在有效期内表示接受 D ?接受必须送达发盘人才能生效 13. 为防止海上运输途中货物被窃，可以投保（ ABC ） A.平安险加保偷窃险 B.水渍险加保偷窃险 C.一切险加保偷窃险 D.一切险 14. 中国出入境检验检疫包括（ BCD ）。 A.海关关检 B.进出口商品检验 C.进出境动植物检疫 D.国境卫生检疫 E.危险品检验 D .重量吨和尺码吨 C )。 D ?租船人 A ?海上运输保险 B ?陆上运输保险 C. 航空运输保险 D ?邮包运输保险

(完整版)物流专业英语试卷、答案

物流专业英语试卷一、Translation(30分) 1．Container transport 2．International freight forwarding agent 3．Order cycle time 4．Inventory turnover 5．Environmental logistics 6．Carrying cost 7．Material handling 8．Demand forecasting 9．Reverse logistics 10．Agile logistics 11．Third-party logistics 12．Initial investment 13．Warehouse facility 14．Material procurement 15．Point of consumption 16．多式联运 17．分销渠道 18．条码 19．订单处理 20．保税仓库 21．前置期 22．叉车 23．门到门 24．准时制物流 25．拣选 26．提货单 27．发货区 28．进口税 29．规模经济 30．供应链整合二、Translate the sentences into Chinese(40分) 1、Customer service involves getting the right product to the right customer at the right place, in the right condition and at the right time, at the lowest total cost possible.

物流英语

物流英语总复习资料二、练习题 1：After completing a commercial transaction, ____ will execute the transfer of goods from the seller to the buyer in the most-effective manner. A.Logistics B.Supply chain C.Virtual warehouse D.Transportation 2: Same goods can be valued different at different times. Goods often stop during the transfer process, which is professionally called the ____. A.Inventory B.Store C.Stock D.Storage of logistics 3: Popular saying “cutting into smaller parts” is the most commonly seen ____ form. A.Time value B.Location value C.Added value D.Distribution processing value 4: ____ are most important for modern logistics. Bar Code, POS, EDI and GPS systems dramatically improve the efficiency and accuracy of logistics activities. A.Supply chain system https://www.360docs.net/doc/823746741.html,rmation technologies C.Logistics technologies D.Containerization techniques 5: In modern logistics, the goods transfer starts with packaging, followed by _____ storage and distribution. A.Production B.Transportation C.Planning D.Delivery 6: During the transfer process, _____ are needed. A.Hardware such as logistics facilities and equipment (logistics carriers) are needed https://www.360docs.net/doc/823746741.html,rmation control and standardization C.Supports from the government and logistics association D.All of them 7: ____ are activities that manage the space needed to hold the inventories. A.Stacking B.Warehousing and storage C.Dispatching D.Goods delivering 8: ____ is the acquisition of material and services from other companies. A.Procurement B.Retailing

物流英语试题4

物流英语试题4 Vocabulary and Structure. 1. We are obliged _______ remind you that supply chain management is to reduce costs. A. as B. to C. of D. for 2. Generally _________, man has more strength than woman. A. speak B. said C. speaking D. say 3. They produce the merchandise that will then be passed ________ the logistics company. A. in B. with C. for D. to 4. We wrote you last week ________ we are inspecting the goods. A. to the effect that B. take effect from C. in effect D. effect 5. Our company supply the ________production specially. A. sophisticated B. high C. good D. quality 6. Mrs. Lee is ________ for the shipping. A. response B. responding C. responsible D. respond 7. It has become a global trend ________TPL to apply technology to achieve an integrated process. A. to B. in C. of D. for 8. One of the value _______services provided by TPL could be its IT system. A. add B. adds C. adding D. to add 9. The easier it is to handle a product, the_______ the transportation rate will be. A. lowest B. lower C. lowly D. low 10. Greedy manufactures avoid _______their share cleaning up the environment. A. to do B. doing C. does D. did 11. It is adequately _______ in terms of average transit time, transit-time variability, and loss and damage. A. describe B. described C. describing D. to describe 12. For most marketing or logistics applications, a small percentage of entities ______ a large percentage of the volume. A. produce B. count for C. account for D. count on 13. The international cargo transport volume has been on the rise together _______the world’s economic growth since the third quarter of last century. A. and B. on C. in D. with 14. I’m afraid that your mistake will _______ the liner’s departure. A. late B. delay C. propel D. lead

物流英语简答题

物流英语简答题 1. What is the 80-20 curve? 什么是80-20曲线呢？ It is also called Pareto Principle, the principle states that fro many phenomena 80% of consequen ces stem from 20% the causes. curve [k?:v] 曲线 also [??:ls?u] adv. 也；同样；并且conj. 另外 called [k?:ld] 叫（ call的过去式和过去分词）； Pareto帕雷托 Principle [?prins?pl] n. 原则，原理 States [steits] n. 美国；国家 Fro [fr?u] many [?meni] adj. 许多，多的pron. （与复数动词连用）大多数人 phenomena [fi?n?min?] 现象consequences [?k?nsikw?nsiz] n. 重要、结果；重要地位；因果关系 stem [stem] 阻止 causes [k?:ziz] 原因（ cause的名词复数）； 2. What are the objectives of supply chain management? 什么是供应链管理的目标？ The objectives of supply chain management are to reduce overall costs, minimize lead time, and minimize inventory levels and cost, improve service level and streamline goods and information fl ows. 3. What are the two kind of packing?什么是两种包装？ Packaging can be divided into industrial packing and consumer packing. 4. What are the functions of industrial packing?什么是功能的工业包装？ Protecting the goods from damage during handling, storing and transportation; promoting logisti cal efficiency; transferring communication and information. 5. Products are of two kinds. What are they?产品分为两类，它们是什么？ Products for consumers and products for industrial use. 6. What is the important characteris tic of any product? An important characteristic of any products is its availability at the place where a customer wishe s to consume it. 7. What do you know of consumer products?你知道什么是消费产品？ Customer products are those that are directed to ultimate consumers, consumer products can be put into three categories: convenience products, shopping products and special products. 8. Why does TPL adopt modern technologies in supply chain management? Not just about reducing labor costs, but also about greater visibility, improving customer service and using information more effectively to figure out things like trends and supplier performance. 9. What do you think is most important in the value-added process? Inventory is viewed as playing a vital role in the value-adding process. 10. What will happen if the inventory overstocks? In you keep on overstock on the inventory, expense will incur not only in warehousing, but also in many aspects, such as the capital cost and the interest accruing on it, taxes, insurance, obsolesce nce cost and storage cost. 11. There are four types of warehousing, what are they? There are four types of warehousing available, depending upon load content for finished goods, f or raw material, for consumer fulfillment, and for vendor-managed inventory. 12. What are the three basic questions the plan for inventory should be able to answer? The plan should be able to answer three basic questions: when to order, how much to order, and inventory control procedures.

物流英语试题二

2008年10月高等教育自学考试物流英语模拟试题(一) Part One (50 Points) Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure. (20points) Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices A, B, C, D. You can required to complete each sentence by deciding on the most appropriate choice. 1. I can’t promise, ________ I’ll do my best. A. but B. if C. however D. anyway 2. If you were the purchasing manager, what would you _______consideration in buying raw materials? A. go to B. make to C. take into D. have to 3. Your explanation on EOQ is ________, and few of us can follow you. A. unattractive B. clear C. vague D. prospective 4. If you don’t have the raw material, you won’t make a _______. A. work B. product C. margin D. revenue 5. I have to make telephone calls to _______ the movement of my cargo. A. check in B. check at C. check on D. check to 6. Can you check the ________for me again, I want to know the details of tomorrow’s meeting , thanks! A. schedule B. room C. bar D. bike 7. If the ship had sailed along the recommended ________, it would have been able to avoid the heavy weather. A. route B. rout C. road D. way 8. What is the labor party’s ________ on immigration? A. policy B. police C. polite D. polity 9. By the accurate demand forecast, a manager can determine whether to ________ more chips from Intel. A. order B. book C. spread D. produce 10. The ________ action would lead to a great loss. A. perfect B. bold C. blind D. wonderful 11.---- Do you hear that __________has become a hot career? ----- It sounds too good to be true. A. logical B.logistics C. logic D. logistic 12. With the help of logistics expert, the company has made a ________ rise in profits. A. increased B. decreased C. significant D. slightly 13. Ford decided to invest in railroads, trucks and both Great Lakes and ocean__ A. vessels B. vehicles C. equipments D. shipments 14. The ________usually lead to the ineffective decision. A. bureau B. bureaucy C. bureaucracy D. bureaucrat 15. He _________ in physics then he teaches it in college. A. studied B. learned C. specialized D. read 16. The supermarket has to_______400 TEU of cargo from china every year. A. purchased B. purchasing C. bought D. purchase 17. To ensure a ________ supply of materials Ford invested in coalmines, iron-ore deposits, timberland and even in land to grow soybeans. A. rely B. relied C. relative D. reliable 18. The 80-20 concept is particularly useful in ________planning when the products are grouped or classified by their sales activity.