高一英语知识点必修五：Unit1-2短语归纳
精心整理高一英语知识点必修五：Unit1-2短语归纳
☆短语归纳☆
1.含all的短语
11)alldayandallnight日日夜夜
12)allover遍及
13)allalone独个儿，独立地
14)allbut几乎，差一点
15)allinall总的说来
16)alltogether一道，同时，总共
17)forall尽管
他摔的。
该。
你【】
A.Afterall
B.Asaresult
C.Inotherwords
D.Asusual
[考查目标]主要考查四个短语的用法。
[答案与解析]Aafterall意为“毕竟.终究”;asaresult意为“结果”;inotherwords意为“换句话说”;asusual意为“像往常一样”。本句意思是：虽然人们对她看法不一。但我还是佩服她。因为
她毕竟是一个伟大的音乐家。
【考例】I'dliketobuyahouse--modern,comfortable,and____inaquietneigh borhood.(2004福建)
也
3.含“be+形容词+介词”的短语
1)begoodat擅长于
2)beinterestedin对……感兴趣
3)bepleased/satisfied/contentwith对……满意
4)befamousfor因……而出名
5)bekind/goodto对……好
6)belostin沉湎于
7)beactivein在某方面积极
17)beangrywith/at对……发脾气
18)belatefor迟到
19)beamazed/surprised/astonished/shockedat对……感到惊讶
20)bebusydoing忙着做……
21)beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋
22)beworriedabout担心
23)beusedfor/as用于
24)becuriousabout对……好奇
[林林确。
他钱。
之。
幕我非。
高三
【考例l】(2005重庆)
--Youknow,Bobisalittleslow____understanding,so...
--SoIhavetobepatient____him.
A.in;with
B.on;with
C.in;to
D.at;for
[考查目标]同定搭配中介词的选择。
[答案与解析]Abeslowin意为“在……方面反应迟钝”，bepatientwith意为“对……有耐心”。
4.endupwith...以……结束
结局
⑤makephonecalls打电话
⑥makefriendswith交朋友
⑦makemoney赚钱
⑧makeuse of利用
⑨makeadecision做出决定
⑩makeamistake犯错误
[例句]Theboymadeafaceathisteacherwhensheturnedherback.老师转身时，男孩朝老师做了个鬼脸。
】
[考查目标]主要考查make短语。
[答案与解析]Amakeout意为“领悟、弄明白、发现*”makeoff 意为“连忙跑掉”;makeup意为“弥补、打扮、组成”;makeover意为“转让、改造”。因为受到迷惑，所以应该是试图发现*。
【考例】
--Whenshallwestart?
--Let's____itat8:30.Isthatallright?(2002北京)
A.set
B.meet
C.make
D.take
燃的事
;生火
(1)agreat/goodmany+名词复数，中间无“of”。Agreatmanypeoplehaveseenthefilm.
(2)agreat/goodmany+of+the/these/those/one's+名词复数Agreatmanyofthepeoplehaveseenthefilm.
8.makeyourselfathome别拘束
(1)makeyourselfathome别拘束(主人对客人说的委婉语)--Goodevening,Jim.--Goodevening,https://www.360docs.net/doc/0419471832.html,einandmakeyourse lfathome.
(2)(all)byoneself独自(没有别人帮助
兴
己
随
(9)cometooneself苏醒Theinjuredmancametohim-selfinfiveminutes.
(10)betweenourselves私下说的话Allthisisbetweenourselves.
9.themajorityof...大多数的……
(1)a/themajorityof+名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词多用复数。themajority单独作主语，谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可。Themajorityofpeopleseemtopreferwatchinggamestoplayinggames. /Themajoritywere(was)infavouroftheproposal.
多数
看
yDr.Johnson.
A.interested
B.anxious
C.upset
D.curious
2.Herson,____whomshewasso____,wentabroad10yearsago.
A.of;loved
B.for;cared
C.to;devoted
D.on;affected
3.Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselveswhenwehaveleftschool,w emust____learnhowtostudyintheschoolnow.
e.
(DCCDC)
【句型归纳】
1.Idon'tenjoysinging,nordoIlikecomputers.我不喜欢唱歌，也不喜欢电脑。/RockmusicisOK,andsoisskiing.摇滚音乐还可以，滑雪也行。
这两句中nor与so用于倒装结构。例如：Idon'tknow,nordoIcare.我不知道，也不关心。so的常见句型有：
(1)so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语(意为“主语也……”)
(2)neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语(意为“主语也
意
)
全国
[考查目标]nor表示“也不”引导的倒装结构。
[答案与解析]D由never可以判断该句为否定句。空格处句意为“约翰也没读书”。nor,so,neither可引起倒装句。
2.Chuckisabusinessmanwhoisalwayssobusythathehaslittletimefo rhisfriends.查克是个生意人，他总是那么忙，几乎没有时间和朋友在一起。
该句中so...that...和such...that...都能连接结果状讲从句，但：
注意：①当little不表示数量“少”而表示“小”的意思时，仍然要用such。②当so+adj./adv.或such+n.位于句首时，主句需要倒装。
【考例】Sodifficult____ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdete
rminedtolearnEnglish.(2001上海)
A.Ihavefelt
B.haveIfelt
C.Ididfeel
D.didIfeel
[考查目标]so+adj.位于句首时，主句倒装。
或
：
】
北京春招)
A.when
B.while
C.until
D.before
[考查目标]"when"作连词，表示“正在这时”。
[答案与解析]A意为“我正在湖中游泳，突然暴风雨来了。”只
有when才能用于这种句型。
4.Hehastolearnhowtocollectwater,huntforfood,andmakefire.他不得不学会收集淡水.寻找食物，生火什么的。
该句中的“howItocollect...”为动词不定式短语作宾语。例如：
等
】
iend—avolleyballhecalledWilson.为了生存下去，查克和一位不寻常的朋友--“排球”建立了友谊，查克叫他威尔森。
1.该句中的"inorderto"，意思为“为了，以便”，作目的状语。在句子中作同的状语的常见句型有五种结构：todosth/inordertodosth/soastodosth/inorderthatclause/sothat
clause
注意：(1)soastodosth不能位于句首。(2)如果主句与从句的主语一致时，四个结构可以相互转换。(3)在inorderthat/sothat引导的从句中，谓语动词常与can,could,may,might等情态动词连用。
北
京
a.
结果
如：
注意：这种同位语(不是同位语从句)与非限制性定语从句的区别。
【考例】(NMET2002)Meetingmyuncleaftertheseyearswasanunforgottenmome nt,____Iwillalwaystreasure.
A.that
B.one
C.it
D.what
[考查目标]one作同位语，指代amoment。
[答案与解析]Bthat不能引导非限制性定语从句，排除A;if不能作同位语，排除C;what既不能引导非限制定语从句，也不能作同位语。可以填which，这样就成了非限制性定语从句。
而意为
外，常还有。
】orseveraldays.
A.bestayed
B.stay
C.bestaying
D.havestayed
[考查目标]系动词的用法。
[答案与解析]B系动词没有被动语态，一般不用进行
时态，排除A、C;句意不是表示完成，排除D。系动词表示状态。
7.forthefirsttime第一次
(1)forthefirsttime第一次，后面不加从句，在句中作状语TheycametoBeijingforthefirsttime.
从有：
时)这
专指人)+
Jimmetthestudentinthestreetlastweek.
主语宾语地点状语时间状语
强调主语：ItwasJimwho/thatmetthestudentinthestreetlastweek.
强调宾语：Itwasthestudentwhom/thatJimmetinthestreetlastweek.
强调地点状语：ItwasinthestreetthatJimmetthestudentlastweek.
：
ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedIwaswrong.
[牛刀小试3]
1.--Iwouldneverevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterri ble!--____.(2004广西)
A.NoramI
B.NeitherwouldI
C.Samewithme
D.SodoI
2.Wecan'timagine____littlemicecaneatup____manycropseveryyea r.
5.Rosesneedspecialcare___theycanlivethroughwinter. (2004天津)
A.because
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.as
(BBACB)
高中英语必修五第一单元知识点讲义及习题
必修五Unit1讲义 characteristic n. 特征；特性指某人或某物天生有别于他人的内部特质 Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing. character （高考三大意思） 1. 表示人的“性格”或“品质” They are twins but have quite different characters. It's that kind of courage and determination that makes him such a r emarkable character 2. 表示小说或戏剧等中的“人物”或“角色”，是可数名词。如： Who is the main character in the play 3. 表示“文字”，指书写符号或印刷符号等，是可数名词。如： He writes beautiful characters. Chinese character 汉字 analyse sb's character build and form one's character radium n. 镭 painter n. 画家；油漆匠 必修注意：paint做动词两个意思：1. 绘画 2. 粉刷，油漆 put forward 提出；把时钟往前拨，把东西往前移（常忘记的词组） Who put forward a theory about black holes He put forward a new plan. Put your watch forward; it's five minutes slower. Why don't you put your chair forward to get a better view put down 记下；放下；镇压put out 熄灭 put aside 放在一边；储存；保留 put off 推迟；延期 put up；举起；张贴；搭建 put on 穿上；上映，上演；增加 put away 收好，整理，归类 The band are hoping to put on a UK show before the end of the ye ar. I can eat what I want but I never put on weight We should put aside our differences and discuss the things we have in common scientific adj. 科学的 conclude vt. & vi. 结束；推断出 conclusion n. 结论；结束 draw a conclusion 提出结论 analyse vt. 分析
高中英语-必修5-unit-2知识点总结
必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom 重点词组： 1.keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛 2. consist of由…组成 3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏 4.divide into 分成 5. prepare to 准备 https://www.360docs.net/doc/0419471832.html,pare A with B 与…比compare A to B 把A比作B 7.work out 做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行 work on对..起作用；企图影响或说服，忙于work in 在…工作 work off 渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄 8.asked the boss on the phone 通过 9. a furnished house with all modern conveniences 一个带家具的房子有所有的现代方便的设施 10.familiar with熟悉11. worried about the time available担忧时间不够 12.make a list of 列出关于…的清单13. on special occasions 在特殊的场合 14.the four-hundred-year-old uniform 有四百年历史的制服定语不加“s” 15.set the world time设置世界时间16. on either side of the line 在线的两端17. fall asleep入睡 18.with delight 十分喜悦的 一、句型集锦 1. Why are you unwilling to accept this wonderful opportunity? Opportunity时机，时机 搭配：Opportunity for/of…..的时机Opportunity to do…..做…的时机 Catch/seize/take an opportunity抓住时机Give/offer an opportunity提供时机 Lose/miss an opportunity错失时机Give up an opportunity放弃时机 Eg. You’ll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end. There was no opportunity for further discussion. Chance与opportunity辨析 Chance〔时机〕强调其偶然性，含有侥幸的意味。 Opportunity带有恰逢其时，正好便利行事的意味，有期待的含义。 Eg. It would be foolish to let such an opportunity slip; it is the chance of a lifetime. 2.You will live in a town close to the countryside in England in a furnished house with all modern conveniences. Furnished配备好装备的，带家具的 Furnish 1)(在房屋等内)布置家具Eg. The house was simply furnished. 2)向〔某人/某事物〕供给，提供furnish A with B 将B提供给A/用B装备A Eg. She furnished him with the facts surrounding the case. 辨析furnish, equip与supply Furnish furnish A with B 与be furnished with 指供给生活所必备的或为生活舒适所需的家具Eg. I’ll furnish my house with furniture.我要为我的房子置办家具。 equip equip A with B 常表示“装备”工作所需要的东西 eg. The room is equipped with the air conditioning. Supply supply sb. with sth=supply sth to sb. 可用于指在任何环境下“供给”任何东西 Eg. The merchant supplies goods to them. 单词积累 Furniture 家具furnishings家具，室内陈设
高一英语知识点必修五：Unit1-2短语归纳
高一英语知识点必修五：Unit1-2短语归纳 【导语】青春是一场远行，回不去了。青春是一场相逢，忘不掉了。但青春却留给我们最宝贵的友谊。友谊其实很简单，只要那么一声 简短的问候、一句轻轻的体谅、一份淡淡的惦记，就足矣。当我们在毕 业季痛哭流涕地说出再见之后，请不要让再见成了再也不见。这篇《高 一英语知识点必修五：Unit1-2短语归纳》是作者高一频道为你整理的，期望你爱好！ ☆短语归纳☆ 1. 含all的短语 1) first of all 第一 (强调顺序) 2) in all (=in total=altogether) 总共 3) after all 毕竟，终究 4) at all 到底，根本 5) above all 最重要的是 (强调重要性) 6) not (...) at all (= not (...) in the least) 根本不，一 点也不 7) all the time 始终，一直 8) all of a sudden (=suddenly) 突然，冷不防 9) all right 行，可以 10) all at once 立刘，立刻 11) all day and all night 日日夜夜 12) all over 遍及 13) all alone 独个儿，独立地
14) all but 几乎，差一点 15) all in all 总的说来 16) all together 一道，同时，总共 17) for all 尽管 [例句] I woke up and didn't hear him at all. 我醒了，一点 儿也没有听到他说话。/ He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤，以至于浑身青一块紫一块的。/ You shouldn't scold her. After all, she is only five years old. 你不应当责怪他，毕竟，她只有五岁。/ Children need many things, but above all, they need love. 孩子需要许多东西，最重要的是， 需要爱。/ You must have known it all the time. 你一定一直知道 这事。 【考例】 People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ____, she is a great musician. (2004甘肃、青海) A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual [考核目标] 主要考核四个短语的用法。 [答案与解析] A after all意为“毕竟.终究”;as a result意 为“结果”;in other words意为“换句话说”;as usual意为“像往 常一样”。本句意思是：虽然人们对她看法不一。但我还是佩服她。由 于她毕竟是一个伟大的音乐家。 【考例】I'd like to buy a house -- modern, comfortable, and ____ in a quiet neighborhood. (2004福建) A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all [考核目标] 主要考核all构成的四个短语。
新人教英语必修五unit1词汇及语法解析
人教新课标必修五unit1词汇及语法解析 1. characteristic用作名词，意思是“特点；特征；特性”与feature意思相近。它也可用作形容词意为“典型的；具有…的特点的”。 Traffic jams are a characteristic of large cities. 堵车是大城市的特点。 The smell is characteristic of garlic. 这气味是大蒜的特点。 He speaks with characteristic passion. 他以特有的热情说话。 2. put forward的意思是“提出主意、计划（offer, suggest , an idea）等”。 He often puts forward some useful advice. 他常常提出一些有用的建议。 〖帮你归纳〗put的常用词组有： put aside节省（钱、时间）；储蓄；把……放在一边put away储存（钱）；放好 put back拨慢；搁臵put down放下；记下；击败；使（飞机）着陆；put off延期；推迟put on上演；穿上；戴上put out熄灭；关掉；扑灭put through接通电话；完成 put up with忍受；忍耐put into action/effect/practice实施；实行 3. examine的意思是“检查；审查；诊察；考察；测验”。 The doctor examined her carefully.医生仔细地给她作了检查。 The teacher examined the students on the book they read. 老师就学生读的书考学生。examine指的是仔细观察以了解或发现什么东西，也可用于医生检查病人，以书面或口头的形式考察学生的知识与能力。check指的是通过检查以确保某事物正确、安全、满意或处于良好状态，核对，核实某物等。test指的是检验和衡量某物或某人的品质、质量等，测验某人在某方面的知识或能力，还有实验、考验的意思。 He is examining a theory. 他正在查验一个理论。You’d better check the tires. 你最好检查一下轮胎。They are testing the water for pollution. 他们在检验水污染情况。 4. repeat作为动词的意思是“重复；重做；”，相当于say/do again，故repeat不能与again 连用Can you repeat this experiment? 你能否把这项试验重做一遍？ 5. attend 的意思是“照顾(take care of, look after)；护理；出席；参加;上(学)等。 She attended him in hospital.她在医院护理他。 Only a few friends attended their wedding.只有几个朋友参加他们的婚礼。 He attended college in 1999.他在1999年去上大学。 attend on/upon侍候；随行She is attending upon the patient. 他在侍候病人。attend to致力于；专心于；处理；照顾Attend to work and stop talking.专心工作，不要说话。
人教版新课标高中英语英语必修选修1-11重点词组大汇总
人教版英语必修1重点词组归纳总结 Unit1 Friendship 1.be good to 对….友好 2.add up 合计 3.another time 改 时间4. get sth done 使…被做 5.calm down 镇定下来 6. have got to 不得不7.walk the dog 遛狗8. make a list of 列出9. hide away 躲藏；隐藏10. be concerned about 关心；挂念11. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物12. go through 经历；仔细检查13. set down 放下；记下14. a series of 一系列；一套15. be crazy about 对…着迷16. on purpose 故意17.in order to/ so as to 为了18. face to face 面对面地19.get along with 与…相处20.pack up 收拾，打理行装21. according to 按照；根据…所说22. have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难23. communicate with sb 和…交际24. throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊25. try out 试验；试用26. join in 参加〔活动〕27.far and wide 到处28.look to sth 注意，留心某事29. fall in love 相爱30. ignorant of 无知的31. cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物32. have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 Unit2 English around the world 1.in…ways 在…方面 2. such as 例如 3. believe it or not 信不信由你 4. come up with 提出 5. come up to a place 参观某地 6.ever before 从前 7. even if/ though 即使 8. at the end of 在…末期 9.be based on 在...基础上10.close to 距离…近11. change…into 把…变成12.in the early days 在早期13. take…with…随身携带14.the same…as 与…相同的15. at present 目前16. be absent from 缺席17.be present at 在席；出席18. carry out a rule 执行规则19.be a native of 是…人20. at sb’s request 应某人的要求21.have a command of掌握22.make a request 请求23. request that …(should)+v原形24.in one direction 朝一个方向25.give commands 命令26. be different from 与…不同27. i n the 1600’s = in the 1600s在十七世纪28. as a rule 通常；照例29. be native to 是…的土产动物/植物30.as we know 正如我们所知31.an international language 一门国际语言32. an international organization 一个国际组织33.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与34.play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用35. because of 因为；由于36. come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论37. make (good/ full) use of 〔好好/充分〕利用38. from one place to another 从一处到另一处39. present sth to sb / present sb with sth Unit3 Travel Journal 1. one-way fare 单程票2. round-trip fare 往返票3. graduate from 从…毕业 4.care about 忧虑，关心 5. care for喜欢，照顾 6. care to do愿意/同意做某事7.give in (vt) 上交8. give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步9. give up 放弃give up doing/sth 10. as usual 像往常一样11. at midnight 午夜12. at an altitude of 在…海拔上13.attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度14.change one’s mind 改变主意15. to my mind = in my opinion 16.make camp 野营，宿营17. make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事18. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷19. sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉20. dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事21. go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行22. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事23.persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事24. determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth 〔心理〕决心干某事25. get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣26.insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要27. the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好方法28. sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事29. can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事
高中英语必修5重点短语及句型
Book 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists Part 1 课文知识点归纳 1. put forward 提出 put off 推迟 put up with 忍受 2. attend to 照顾, 护理 3. cure sb. of sth 治愈某人某种疾病 a cure for…治疗…法(药) 4. challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战做… challenge sb. to sth. 就某事向某人挑战5. be absorbed in 全神贯注于 = concentrate on 6. suspect sb. of sth 怀疑某人做某事 suspect that… 7. blame sb. for sth. 为某事责怪某人 blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人8. link sth to把…与…连接起来, 使…有联系 9. instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 instruct sb in sth 在某方面教导某人10. be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求 11. lead to 造成, 导致, 通向 12. make sense 讲得通, 有意义 make sense of 了解…的意义, 理解 13. put sth. in order 按…顺序来整理 14. draw a conclusion 得出结论 15. of one’s day 在某人的那个时期16. expose… to 使显露, 暴露 17. apart from 除…之外 18. be cautious about / of …对…小心谨慎 with caution 小心谨慎 19. be severe with sb. 对…严厉 20. lift up 举起 21. look into 调查 22. be determined to do sth 决心/ 决定做某事 23. make investigations 进行调查 24. take in 吸收, 欺骗 25. come to an end 结束 26. punish sb for sth. 因某事惩罚某人 27. at times 时而, 不时 28. be for / against 支持/ 反对 29. a link between…and…与…间的联系/关联 30. point of view 观点 31. hold discussions 进行讨论 32. to one’s surprise 使某人感到惊奇的是 33. believe in 信任, 信仰, 相信 34. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 35. in one’s honor / in honor of sb. 为了纪念某人 句型: 1. It seemed that the water was to blame. be to blame 受责罚 (主动形式表被动) 2. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. have sth done 请某人来做某事 / 遭遇,经历,体验 3. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined. suggest 意为”建议”时, 宾语从句谓语动词应使用虚拟. 4. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.
人教版高中英语必修一二重点词组归纳
必修一词 Unit 1 Friendship 1)be good to 对….友好 2)add up 合计 3)another time 改时间 4)get sth done 使…被做 5)calm down 镇定下来 6)have got to 不得不 7)be concerned about 关心；挂念 8)walk the dog 遛狗 9)make a list of 列出 10)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 11)go through 经历；仔细检查 12)hide away 躲藏；隐藏 13)set down 放下；记下 14) a series of 一系列；一套 15)be crazy about 对…着迷 16)on purpose 故意 17)in order to/ so as to 为了 18)face to face 面对面地 19)according to 按照；根据…所说 20)get along with 与…相处 21)pack up 收拾，打理行装 22)have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有 困难 23)fall in love 相爱 24)throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊 25)try out 试验；试用 26)join in 参加（活动） 27)communicate with sb 和…交际 28)far and wide 到处 29)look to sth 注意，留心某事 30)cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 31)have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 32)be ignorant of 无知的 Unit2 English around the world 1)in…ways 在…方面 2)be different from 与…不同 3)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮演一个角 色；参与 4)play an important role/part在..中起重要作用 5)because of 因为；由于 6)such as 例如 7)come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论8)come up with 提出 9)come up to a place 参观某地 10)ever before 从前 11)at the end of 在…末期 12)even if/ though 即使 13)be based on 在...基础上 14)close to 距离…近 15)make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用 16)change…into 把…变成 17)in the early days 在早期 18)take…with…随身携带 19)the same…as 与…相同的 20)at present 目前 21)as a rule 通常；照例 22)be present at 在席；出席 23)carry out a rule 执行规则 24)be absent from 缺席 25)be a native of 是…人 provide sth to sb / provide sb with sth给某人提供某物 27)at sb’s request 应某人的要求 28)have a command of掌握 29)make a request 请求 30)give commands 命令 31)request th at …(should)+v原形 32)in one direction 朝一个方向 33)as we know 正如我们所知 Unit3 Travel Journal 1)one-way fare 单程票 2)round-trip fare 往返票 3)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 4)graduate from 从…毕业 5)go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行 persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事
人教版高中英语必修五全册--核心词汇短语归纳：unit 1
Unit 1Great scientists 【基本单词】 1. scientific adj. 科学的 2.analyse vt. 分析 3. defeat vt. 打败; 战胜; 使受挫n. 失败 4. expert adj. 熟练的; 经验或知识丰富的n.专家; 行家 5. attend vt. 照顾; 护理; 出席; 参加 6.cure n. 治愈; 痊愈vt. 治疗; 治愈 7. challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战 8. absorb vt. 吸收; 吸引; 使专心 9. suspect vt. 认为; 怀疑n. 嫌疑犯 10. severe adj.严重的; 剧烈的; 严厉的 11. blame vt. 责备; 谴责n. 过失; 责备 12. handle n. 柄; 把手vt. 处理; 操纵 13.spin vi.& vt. (使) 旋转; 纺(线或纱) 14. enthusiastic adj. 热情的; 热心的 15.characteristic n. 特征; 特性 16. physician n. 医生; 内科医生 17. victim n. 受害者 18. neighborhood n. 附近; 邻近 19.foresee v. 预见；预知 20.firework n. 烟火(燃放)
21. chart n. 图表 22. positive adj. 积极的; 肯定的; 确实的 23. movement n. 移动; 运动; 动作 24. backward adj. & adv. 向后地(的); 相反地(的); 退步地(的) 25. cautious adj. 小心的; 谨慎的 26. universe n. 宇宙; 世界 【派生单词】 1.conclude vt.& vi. 结束; 推断出 conclusion n. 结论; 结束 2. expose vt. 暴露; 揭露; 使曝光 exposed adj. 无遮蔽的; 无保护的 3. pollute vt. 污染; 弄脏 pollution n. 污染 4. announce vt. 宣布; 通告 announcement n. 通知; 宣告 5. contribute vt. & vi. 捐献; 贡献; 捐助 contribution n. 捐献; 贡献; 捐助 6. reject vt. 拒绝; 不接受; 抛弃 rejection n. 拒绝; 抛弃 7. instruct vt. 命令; 指示; 教导 instruction n. 指示; 说明
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修五Unit1知识点详解
必修5 Unit1 Great scientists Part 1. Warming up 1.explain 及物动词（vt.） 解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)] He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。 Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗? Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。 不及物动词（vi.）解释;说明;辩解 I've got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。 2.characteristic n. 特征；特性Kindness is one of his characteristics. adj. 独特的I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh. be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性 Such bluntness is characteristic of hin. 如此迟钝是他的特性。 3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? put forward 提出（建议等）；提名;提前，把时钟往前拨 He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。 May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?我能否提名你当委员会主席？ [归纳拓展] put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭 put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期 put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上 put away 收好 选词填空 （put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out） ①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful. ②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road. ③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center. ④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day. ⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow what can be done today. Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific research how to prove a new idea 为“疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。 We haven’t decided where to go. 我们还没有决定去哪里。 The question is when to leave. 问题是什么时候动身。 2.draw a conclusion 得出结论 1）conclusion作名词，意为“结束，结论” come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 in conclusion 最后 I will in conclusion say a few words about my visit to Tokyo.最后，我对我的东京之行说几句。2）conclude作动词，“结束；断定；决定”。
必修五英语重点短语和句子
必修五英语重点短语和句子 高中英语必修5短语、重点句子 Unit 1 Great scie ntists I. Phrases 1. put forward 提出 2. draw a con clusi on 得出结论 3. be/get un der con trol 在. 控制下 be/get out of co ntrol失去控制，不能操纵 4. be absorbed in 专心 5. be to blame应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动） blame sb. for sth.因某事责备某人 6. in addition也，另外，此外 7. link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来 8. die of因…而死亡（内因） die from因…而死亡（外因） 9. lead to导致，通向 10. make sen se有意义，说得通 11. apart from除…之外，此外 12. con tribute to为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于 13. be en thusiastic about 对… 热情 14. be curious about 对…好奇 15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病 16. point of view 态度，观点，看法 17. （be）strict with sb.对某人要求严格 II. Senten ces 1. Joh n Snow was a well-k nown doctor in London -so famous, in deed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies. 约翰斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生一一他的确太负盛名了，所
高中英语必修五知识点和语法总结
Unit 1: 1. put forward: 提出（计划、建议等）；将…提前；把钟表拨快 e.g. He put forward a good plan for this project. 他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。 The match has been put forward to 1:30. 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。 Put the clock forward by ten minutes. 把钟表拨快十分钟。 【词语联想】 Ø put away: 收起来；贮存，储蓄 Ø put down: 放下；写下，记下 Ø put off: 推迟；延期 Ø put on: 穿上；增加；上演（戏剧）e.g. put on weight: 增加了体重put on a new play: 上演新戏剧 Ø put up: 张贴；撑开（帐篷）e.g. put up a poster put up a tent: 搭起帐篷 2. conclude: v. 作结论，断定（conclusion: n. 结论） e.g. The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。 【习惯用语】★draw a conclusion 作出结论 3. defeat vt.打败, 击败, 战胜；使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败; 阻挠, 使无效 e.g. He finally conceded defeat. 他最终承认了失败。 ◆区别: defeat, conquer, overcome Ø defeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”,e.g. defeat the enemy 打败敌人。 Ø conquer指“征服”、”战胜”,特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”,e.g. conquer nature Ø overcome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言, e.g. overcome difficulties 4. attend: v. 1) to be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture...) 出席；参加 e.g. He decided to attend the meeting himsel f. 他决定亲自赴会。 2) to look after, care for, serve 照顾；看护。 e.g. Which doctor is attending to (on) you? 哪位医生护理你？ 3）to go with 伴随 e.g. The work was attended with much difficulty. 这项工作带来许多困难。 5. expose...to... e.g. Don't expose your skin to the sun for too long. They had to be exposed to the enemy's gunfire. 6. blame sb. for sth.因为某事责备某人 e.g. He blamed the boy for his mistake. ★be to blame: 应受责备，应负责任 Who is to blame for the mistake？这个错误应归咎于谁？ 7. in addition: 除此之外，另外, 意思相当于besides, what's more e.g. I paid 100 Yuan in addition. In addition to English, he has to study a second language. ◆区别: in addition to, except, besides,beside Ø in addition to：除…之外，还有…，表示递进关系。 e.g. The company provided the workers with free lunch in addition to paid holidays. 这家公司为员工们提供带薪假期，还有免费午餐。 Ø except: 除…之外，表示在整体中排除， e.g. Everyone except me got an invitation. 除了我以外, 所有人都收到了请柬. Ø besides 表示“除了……以外，还有……”，与in addition to 同义，
高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳
高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳 做任何事情，都要花心血，英语学词更是如此。其实，英语学习本身是一个反复记忆、反复练习、反复使用的过程。以下是小编给大家整理的高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳，希望能助你一臂之力! 高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳1 1.Prepare to do sth 准备做某事 2.Get prepare 准备好 3.instead of 代替 4.a number of 大量的 5.thousands of 成千上万的 6.it seemed that Shake with 使受震惊 7.Shake hands with sb.与某人握手 8.Shake down 安顿下来 9.Be bursting to do sth.急于做某事 9.Burst into/in 闯入 10.Burst with anger 勃然大怒 11.Be in ruins 成为废墟 12.Ruin ones hopes 使某人希望破灭 13.Judge sb 评价 14.Judge by/from 从...看来 15.Be/feel honoured by 对...感到荣幸 16.Give honour to sb 敬重 高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳2 Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好 take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程 have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at…
put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于 be interested in… be fond of like chemistry best be good at…; be poor at…; do well in…; be weak in… make progress in…; fail in…’ be tired of…’ pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade; major in history主修历史 He has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。 get a doctor’s degree获得博士学位 be more interesting to sb. learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work); take an active part in…; learn… by heart; work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in…; get 90 marks for (English); get an“A” in the exam; have a good command of… lay a good foundation in (language study) 高一英语必修五的第二单元知识点归纳3 重点词汇 1.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启示eg： I was inspired to work harder than ever before. 我受激励后比以往任何时候都更加努力地工作。 相关链接：inspired adj.受鼓舞的;有灵感的 inspiring adj.激发灵感的;鼓舞人心的inspiration n.灵感用法拓展：inspire sth.in sb.(一inspire sb.with sth.)使某人产生某种感情;激发某人的某种感情 inspire sth.into sb.把某种思想灌输给某人 案例剖析旁征博引举一反三 考题1 (典型例题)Greatly , the students made up their minds to work harder at English. A. inspiring B. inspired C. having-inspired D. to inspire