2021小升初英语总复习13副词讲义+练习

第十三讲副词

一.副词的作用

1.修饰1)eg:He runs quickly

........(副词修饰动词,放在动词的____面。)

2)eg:She is very

....beautiful.(副词修饰______词)

3)eg:He does his homework very

....carefully.(副词修饰_____词)练习: ①The boy did the homework__________.(quick)

②He writes __________(bad).

③Please write________(slow)and____________(careful).

④Does Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen?

⑤用所给词的适当形式填空

He sings__________and he is a good singer.(good)

2.分类

1)方式副词:

(1)副词的原级比较:“as+副词原形+as”

eg:He runs as quickly as his brother.

翻译:Jim写作业和Tim一样认真。

Jim does his homework ____ ____________ ____Bill.

(2)副词的比较级和最高级用法:和形容词一样,副词也有比较级和最高级

①规则:fast快更快_________ 最快____________

early早更早_________ 最早____________

不规则:well-better-best badly-worse-worst

②比较级表示两者间“更”:

eg:Betty plays tennis better than her brother.贝蒂打网球比她哥哥强。

练习:Lucy smiled______________(happy)than Lily.

Sally goes to school ________(early)than Suzy.

Who can sing better _________Rose? A. than B. then C./

③最高级表示多者间“最”:

eg:Who swims (the)best in your team?你们队谁游泳最棒?

注意:副词最高级前可用定冠词the,也可以不用。

练习:Who climbs______,Jim,Peter or Sam?

A.the higher

B.higher

C.high

D.highest

2)时间副词

1.Tom is doing his homework _________.

A.just now

B.now

C.tomorrow

D.today

2.I am going to Beijing_______________.

A.three days ago

B.just now

C.tomorrow

https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c19467834.html,st night

3.I am in America ________,but I was in the UK __________.

A.now;now

B.just now;now

C.just now;just now

D.now;just now

4.She does homework_______________.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c19467834.html,st night

B.three days ago

C.every day

D.next week

5.I will be back_________.

A.ago

B.soon

C.before

D.just now

3)频率副词

练习一:根据中文完成句子

1.他总是早起。He _______________gets up early.

2.我们有时候走路去学校。We ____________ go to school on foot.

3.她通常在晚上写作业。She ____________does her homework at night.

练习二:用所给词的正确形式填空

1.My father _______(like)singing.

2.Your brother _________(go)fishing yesterday.

3.They ___________(run)tomorrow.

4.Look!They ___________(play)now.

4)地点副词

1.过来_____________________

2.回家_____________________

3.看这里___________________

经典习题

一.把下列形容词变成副词

1.good__________

https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c19467834.html,ual___________

3.easy________

4.happy_______

5.loud_________

6.slow__________

7.careful __________________

8.angry _______ 9.quick _______ 10.bad-_________________

二.用适当形式填空

1.It is raining___________(hard).You had better stay at home.

2.The boy did the homework__________.(fast)

3.The students swim___________.(good)

4.Please write________(slow)and____________(careful).

5.Does Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen?

6.He is _________(good)at swimming.He swims_________.(good)

7.My brother writes_______________(carefully)than my sister.

8. It’s snowing hard. You must drive ________(careful).

三.选择题

()1. "Which animal do you like ______ ?" "I like all kinds of animals."

A. better

B. best

C. very

D. well

()2. Who can sing better _________Rose?

A. than

B. then

C./

( ) 3. I am ______ at math than Li Lei,but Mary is the _______in our class.

A.gooder;best

B.better;best

C.good;best

D.best;goodest ( )4. ---The TV program is boring. Shall we play chess instead?

---All right. That is ________ than watching a boring TV program..

A. very good

B. much good

C. very better

D. much better ( ) https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c19467834.html,e ____quickly. I have something interesting to tell you.

A. to here

B. up to here

C. here

D. into here ( ) 6. Sarah sings________.Her handwriting is very________,too.

A.well;good

B.good;well

C.good;good

( )7. Peter is ________at English.He speaks English_______.

A.well;good

B.good;well

C.good;good

( )8.He writes_____than his brother.

A .quick B.more quick C.quickly D.more quickly 四.翻译

1. Tina是个好的歌手,她唱歌唱得很好。Tina is a ______singer,and she sings_______.

2. 我的爸爸走路很快。My father_____________ _________.

3.他游泳游得和Tom一样好。He swims ______________________Tom.

五.请根据括号里的中文提示,完成短文。一空一词。

Hi, everyone! I’m Mike, a boy of 1. (13岁). I come from Xinghua

Primary School. 2. (看)! My eyes are not big, but they are bright. I have a round

face with short hair. My 3. (最喜欢的) food is Shanxi Biangbiang noodles. I’m 4.

(健壮的) and clever because I like 5. (体育运动), and I like books,6. (也).

Sometimes I go to the Shanxi Science Museum7. 8. (乘地铁)with my

family on Sundays. I often help my 9. (父母亲), my teachers and others, so my friends think I am helpful and kind. If you want to have a good helper, I’d like to10.

11. 12. (试一试) very much. Why? Because my dream is to be a reporter one day!

That’s all. Thanks for listening!

小升初英语复习内容

(一)、按语法划分:

1.词类与用法

(1)名词 1)可数名词及其单复数 2)不可数名词 3)专有名词 4)名词所有格

(2)代词 1)人称代词(主格、宾格) 2)物主代词(形容词性、名词性) 3)指示代词(this\that\these\those) 4)不定代词(some、any) 5)疑问代词(who、whose、what)

(3)形容词 1)在句子中的位置 2)反义词

(4)副词 1)在句子中的位置 2)反义词 3)频度副词

(always\usually\often\sometimes\never) 4)疑问副词(where\when)

(5)数词基数词(1— 100)

(6)介词: 1)介词(组)表示时间(如at\in\on\for) 2)介词(组)表示方位 (如

in\beside\in front of…) 3)习惯用语 (如listen to\be good at…)

(7)冠词:a an the 的用法区别

(8)连词:and or but的意思和用法

(9)动词: 1)动词的基本形式及-ing形式、第三人称单数形式 2)系动词:be 3)助动词:do does will 4)情态动词:can should may could 5)时态:A. 一般现在时; B. 现在进行时; C. 一般将来时; D.一般过去时

(二)、按话题划

1.话题

(1)字母:(大小)辨认、书写顺序

(2)数字:基数词运用,如计算、购物等

(3)颜色:实物的颜色

(4)时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻

(5)食品与饮料:人对食品与饮料的喜好;东西方食品

(6)服装:服装的颜色;人对服装的喜好;某人的穿戴;所属关系

(7)玩具和文具:特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置

(8)日常生活用品:特点、颜色、所属关系;存在的位置

(9)动物:家畜、家禽;农场动物、动物园及野生动物的特点;生活地点和所属关系

(10)植物:特点、所属关系;存在的位置

(11)环境与建筑:特点、所属关系;存在的位置

(12)身体:特点

(13)个人情况:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好

(14)家庭、亲属和朋友:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好:与你的关系

(15)学校:学校建筑和学校生活

(16)社交礼仪:礼貌用语;询问与应答

(17)国家与城市:地理位置;特点

(18)天气:气候特征

(19)节日:节日的特点;节日的活动

(20)方位:人或物的位置;问路与应答

(21)正在发生的事情:现在进行的动作和发生的事

(22)日常生活:日常生活、工作、学习的活动

(23)计划与打算:计划和将要进行的动作和发生的事

(24)能力和可能:可能进行的动作和发生的事

2.每个话题复习可包含的内容

(1)话题与任务; (2)话题中常用词汇; (3)话题所涉及的句型 (4)交流中语言可能涉及的语法或功能

(三)、复习方法

1. 注意复习的全面性;

2. 要特殊关注后进的学生;

3. 按系统复习;

4. 注意重、难点;

5. 注意密度、合理分佩时间;

6. 以练为主、综合练习为主;

7. 重视学生的反馈信息。

2021小升初英语总复习13副词讲义+练习

第十三讲副词 一.副词的作用 1.修饰1)eg:He runs quickly ........(副词修饰动词,放在动词的____面。) 2)eg:She is very ....beautiful.(副词修饰______词) 3)eg:He does his homework very ....carefully.(副词修饰_____词)练习: ①The boy did the homework__________.(quick) ②He writes __________(bad). ③Please write________(slow)and____________(careful). ④Does Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? ⑤用所给词的适当形式填空 He sings__________and he is a good singer.(good) 2.分类

1)方式副词: (1)副词的原级比较:“as+副词原形+as” eg:He runs as quickly as his brother. 翻译:Jim写作业和Tim一样认真。 Jim does his homework ____ ____________ ____Bill. (2)副词的比较级和最高级用法:和形容词一样,副词也有比较级和最高级 ①规则:fast快更快_________ 最快____________ early早更早_________ 最早____________ 不规则:well-better-best badly-worse-worst ②比较级表示两者间“更”: eg:Betty plays tennis better than her brother.贝蒂打网球比她哥哥强。 练习:Lucy smiled______________(happy)than Lily. Sally goes to school ________(early)than Suzy. Who can sing better _________Rose? A. than B. then C./ ③最高级表示多者间“最”: eg:Who swims (the)best in your team?你们队谁游泳最棒? 注意:副词最高级前可用定冠词the,也可以不用。 练习:Who climbs______,Jim,Peter or Sam? A.the higher B.higher C.high D.highest 2)时间副词 1.Tom is doing his homework _________. A.just now B.now C.tomorrow D.today 2.I am going to Beijing_______________. A.three days ago B.just now C.tomorrow https://www.360docs.net/doc/0c19467834.html,st night 3.I am in America ________,but I was in the UK __________.

小升初英语复习:形容词、副词

(1) “A + be +形容词比较级+ than + B”意思为“A比B更……”。如: My pen is cheaper thanyours . 我的笔比你的便宜。 Tom runs faster thanyou. 汤姆比你要跑得快。 (2) 进行选择性比较时,可用“which/ who+be+形容词比较级,A or B ?”表示“A和B中,哪一个/ 谁更……..?”。如: Who is taller (tall), Lucy or Lily? 露西和丽莉谁更高? (3) “比较级 + and + 比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”如: It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes. 春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。 (4) “the +比较级……, the+比较级......”,表示“越……越……”如: The more money you make, the more you spend. 钱你赚得越多,花得越多。 温馨提示:a bit, a little, much, a lot, still, even 可修饰形容词或者副词的比较级。 Peter is much taller(tall) than Daming. 彼得比大明高得多。 (三) 最高级用法 形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最……”的意思。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如:of the three, in our class等。结构: (1) Who + be + the + 形容词最高级,A, B or C? 表示“ABC中谁最…..?” Who is the most beautiful (beautiful)girl, Lily, Lucy or Lingling? 丽莉、露西和玲玲谁是最漂亮的? (2) Which + be + the + 形容词最高级,A, B or C? 表示“ABC中哪一个最…..?” Which bag is the heaviest(heavy), the yellow one, the red one or the black one? 哪个包包最重,黄色的,红色的还是黑色的? (3) A + 谓语 + the + 形容词/副词最高级 + 表示范围的短语(of/ in…) . 表示“A在哪一范围内是最…..?”如: He is the tallest (tall) in our class. 他在我们班里是最高的。 温馨提示: 1.形容词最高级前一定要有定冠词the,而副词最高级前则可以省去。 2.形容词最高级可用作表语,这时定冠词the可以省略。如: I think her plan is best. 我认为她的计划最好。 He runs (the) fastest in his class. 他是班上跑得最快的。 基础巩固(形容词) 一、单项选择 1.It’s necessary to keep our classroom _________ every day. A.cleaned B.clean C.cleaning D.to clean 2.I’m not feeling ________ this morning and my mother took me to hospital. A.well B.good C.bad D.badly 3.His flat is ________ 200 square metres in size, twice ________ mine. A.as larger as; larger than B.as large as; larger than C.so large as; larger than D.so large as; large than 4.The old man lives ________ and he often feels ________.

2021年小学英语小升初专项复习练习:形容词、副词【含答案】

2021年小学英语小升初专项复习:形容词、副词 一、单词拼写 1.写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 (1)heavy ________ ________ (2)fat ________ ________ (3)thin ________ ________ (4)young ________ ________ (5)old ________ ________ 2.写出下列形容词或副词的比较级 (1)small—________ (2)late—________ (3)tall—________ (4)young—________ (5)easy—________ 3.读短文,根据汉语提示,填空。 I'm a dog, I'm ________ (年轻的). I live in a big ________ (房子) There is a ________ (湖) near my home. I love ________ (沙拉),because it's ________ (甜的). I can________ (练武术) and ________ (画漫画),but I can't ________ (游泳). On ________ (星期日)I often ________ (看电视) . Sometimes I play sports. I like weekend very much. 二、选择正确的答案 4.Don't drink ________ coffee. It's not ________. A. too much; healthy B. much too; healthy C. to much; healthy 5.He's ______________ clever. A. many B. much C. very 6.This pencil is _____________ than that one. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 7.My dad is much than my uncle. A. strong B. longer C. stronger 8.The girl is . A. tall and thin B. short and strong C. short and thin 9.A pea is growing stronger and_____________. A. faster B. fast C. big 10.Your pencil box is than . A. biger; mine B. bigger; my C. bigger; mine 11.Wow, you have so ________ candies! A. much B. many C. of 12.—What's this? —It's an ________car. A. orange B. blue C. white 13.Yellow Crane Tower in _______.

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小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):副词 一、单选题(共50题) 1.The dog is barking ______________. A. very loudly B. very loud C. loud 2.They are not going to the zoo, and we are not going to there . A. neither B. either C. too 3.Jenny came _____ in the game. A. one B. second C. firstly 4.Tom _____ fell off the bike. A. nearly B. near C. only 5.Tony is my best friend. I'll ________ forget our time together. A. often B. always C. never 6.—That kite is flying up and high. —Oh no! I can ________ see it. A. hardly B. easily C. hard 7.The bus is coming. Let's run ________ to the bus stop! A. quickly B. quick C. away 8.There are five pigs over there. They're very fat. A. all B. both C. too 9._________, you are right. A. Anyway B. What C. How 10.Does your sister dance very ________? A. well B. good C. better 11.He is a worker, and my father is a worker, ________. A. also B. too C. with 12.I like drawing. My brother ________ likes drawing. A. also B. too C. quite 13.She walks as ________ as my grandma. A. slow B. slower C. slowly 14.I learn English as ________ as her. A. nice B. well C. best 15.The girl wears a blue skirt today. Her friend wears a blue skit, __________. A. well B. also C. too 16.My mother ________ busy. A. is quite B. quite is C. are quite 17.I swim at least ________ a week. A. one B. once C. one time 18.__________ he often plays football. A. Some time B. Sometime C. Sometimes 19.— How often _______your grandpa go to work by car? — _______a week. A. do; Two B. does; Two C. does; Twice 20.I _______ go to school by plane. A. always B. often C. never 21.He _______ walks to school. His home is very near.

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小升初英语形容词副词总复习练习题 小升初英语形容词副词总复习练习题 一、将下列形容词变为副词。 例:quiet----quietly 1.hopeful_________ 2.careless________ 3.healthy________ 4.b usy________ 5.fast________ 6.active________ 二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式 1.Mybrotheristwoyears_______(old)thanme. 2.Tomisas______(fat)asJim. 3.Isyoursister_______(young)thanyou?Yes,sheis. 4.Whois________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis. 5.Whosepencil-boxis_______(big), yoursorhers?Hersis.6.Mary’shairisas_______(long)asLucy’s. 7.Ben______(jump)_______(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclas s. 8.______Nancysing________(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_____. 9.Fangfangisnotas_______(tall)astheothergirls. 10.Myeyesare________(big)than______(she)。. 11.Whichis_______(heavy),theelephantorthepig? 12.Whogetsup_______(early),TimorTom?

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+数词+副词+ 冠词基本定义: 冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义 例如:That ’s the book you want. 这就是你要的那本书。 I have a book.我有一本书。 Who ’s the young man over there? 那边那个年轻人是谁? 冠词的用法 一: 不定冠词的基本用法 a 和 an 的区别 不定冠词有 a 和 an 两种形式,a 用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an 用于元音(不是元音字 母)开头的词前。 例如:a boy ,a university ,a European country ;an hour ,an honor ,an island ,an elephant , an umbrella 1.泛指某一类人或事物中的一个,代表某一类别(不一定译为“一”) 例如: His father is a doctor. 他父亲是医生。 2.代表某一类人或事物,相当于 any (+名词)(不必译为“一”,但必须用 a ,表示类别) 例如: A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 3.指某人或某物(不是指某一类),但不具体说明何人或何物(一般译为“一”) 例如: This book was written by a worker. 这本书是一位工人写的。 4.表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有 one 强烈(一般译为“一”) 例如: Wait a moment. 等一下。 5.表示单位,相当于“每”的意思 例如: We have three meals a day. 我们每日吃三餐。

2023年小升初英语核心知识点巩固一副词

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