高级英语模拟2
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（本试题满分100分，时间90分钟）
Ⅰ. Word explanation
1. miracle
a. wonder
b. myth
c. misery
d. strangeness
2. rug
a. old cloth
b. blanket
c. woollen mat
d. rag
3. abundant
a. abandon
b. plentiful
c. large
d. much
4. inert
a. idle
b. unattractive
c. active
d. inner
5. fleck
a. spot
b. flicke
c. remark
d. drop
6. hulking
a. monstrous
b. clumsy
c. ugly
d. loose
7. immense
a. enormous
b. infinite
c. definite
d. endless
8. drudgery
a. toil
b. hardship
c. agony
d. affliction
9. execution
a. exertion
b. performance
c. exploitation
d. extraction
10. boost
a. boots
b. height
c. increase
d. tighten
Ⅱ. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once. to have a lump in one's throat, spare, spectacle, on the part of, rub shoulders with, humiliate, shiver, sink in, in response, fold
1. Obviously my warning failed to __________, and he got into trouble as a consequence.
2. The children at play among the flowers made quite a fine __________.
3. There is no objection __________the land owner.
4. Twice I put the request to him, but he said nothing __________.
III. Translate the following into Chinese.
1. 1) I have never had much patience with the writers who claim from the reader an effort to understand their meaning.2) You have only to go to great philosophers to see that it is possible to express with lucidity the most subtle reflections.3) One cause of obscurity is that many writers think not before but as they write.4) The pen originates the thought.5) The disadvantages of this and indeed it is a danger against which the author must be always on his guard is that there is a sort of magic in the written word.6) The idea acquires substance by taking on a visible nature and then stands in the way of its own clarification.7) But this sort of obscurity merges very easily into the willful.8) Some writers who do not think clearly are inclined to suppose that their thoughts have a significance greater than at first sight appears.9) It is flattering to believe that they are too profound to be expressed so clearly that all who run may read and very naturally it does not occur to such writers that the fault is with their own minds which have not the faculty of precise reis with their own minds which have not the faculty of precise reflection.
2. 1) The lives of most men are determined by their environment.2) They accept the circumstances amid which fate has thrown them not only with resignation but even with good will.3) They are like streetcars running contentedly on their rails and they despise the motorcycle that dashes in and out of the traffic and speeds so jauntily across the open country.4) I respect them; they are good citizens good husbands and good fathers and of course somebody has to pay the taxes; but I don’t find them exciting.5) I am fascinated by the men few enough in all conscience who take life in their own hands and seem to mould it to their own liking.6) It may be that we have no such thing as free will but at all events we gave the illusion of it.7) At a cross-road it does seem to us that we might go either to the right or the left and the choice once made it is difficult to see that whole course of the world’s
IV. Translate the following into English .
1）一条蜿蜒的小路隐没在树荫深处。
2）我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。
3）在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。
4）教师们坚持对学生严格要求。
5）这个小女孩非常喜欢她的父亲。
6)他陷入沉思之中，没有理会同伴们在谈些什么。
7）他干的事与她毫无关系。
8）她睡不着觉，女儿的病使她心事重重。
9）这件事长期以来一直使我放心不下。
10）他喜欢这些聚会，喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见。
v. Write a short composition on the topic The impact of science and technology on
human civilization. You should write at least 150 words .
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英语学考模拟试题 本试题卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分，共7页。时量120分钟，满分100分。 第一部分听力技能（略） 第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 三、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants. A however B whatever C whichever D whenever 答案是B。 21 I often go to the school library with ______ friends at weekends. A my B mine C me D I 22 Smoking kills, so you ______ stop smoking. A may B can C must D dare 23 We have not given up the search for the missing plane MH370, ______? A don’t we B haven’t we C do we D have we 24 This is the city ______ Daniel visited last summer vacation. A who B which C whom D whose 25 ______ is reported that the No.2 Underground in Changsha is now in use. A It B That C This D There 26 Sarah wants to know ______ she has passed the exam or not. A why B how C whether D what 27 Travelling ______ a good way to learn about the world. A is B are C have D has 28 The 31st Summer Olympic Games ______ in Brazil in 2016. A have held B held C are held D will be held 29 Both Jeff and Joan have been learning Chinese ______ they came to China in 2013. A while B since C until D before 30 You can ask your teachers ______ you when you have trouble. A helps B helped C to help D helping 四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever heard the radio club in our school? It is great because it is run by the students for the school. Kate Jones is 31 as she is one of the hosts. It was 32 two years ago. One day, Kate just began thinking about 33 for everyone, so she asked the headmaster if music could be played during break times. He agreed to the 34 , and two years later Kate is in charge of the radio club 35 the oldest student member. The club is much more than music. Every morning the hosts 36 their schoolmates about the weather, recent news, and some special messages that they are required to broadcast. When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teachers, Kate and her fellows 37 play songs sung by students, and also give messages to inform the 38 of events such as outings and school
英语二模拟练习(一)
2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语（二） 模拟试卷（一） （课程代码00015） 本试卷共7页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并在答题卡上相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Black Holes Most scientists agree that black holes exist but are nearly impossible to locate. A black hole in the universe is not a solid object, like a planet, but it is shaped like a sphere. Astronomers think that at the center of a black hole there is a single point in space with infinite density. This single point is called a singularity. If the singularity theory is correct, it means that when a massive star collapses, all the material in it disappears into the singularity. The center of a black hole would not really be a hole at all, but an infinitely dense point. Anything that crosses the black hole is pulled in by its great gravity. Although black holes do exist, they are difficult to observe. These are the reasons. ● No light or anything else comes out of black holes. As a result, they are invisible to a telescope. ● In astronomical terms, black holes are truly. For example, a black hole formed by the collapse of a giant star would have an event horizon only 18 miles across. ● The nearest black holes would be dozens of light years away from Earth. One light year is about 6 trillion miles. Even the most powerful telescopes could not pick out an object so small at such a great distance. In 1994 the Hubble Space Telescope provided evidence that black holes exist. There are still answers to be found, however, so black holes remain one of the mysteries of the universe. 1. Black holes are part of space. A. True B. False C. Not Given 2. Black holes exist but are difficult to observe. A. True B. False C. Not Given 3. The black hole is shapeless as it is not a solid subject. A. True B. False C. Not Given 4. The center of a black hole is empty.