初中英语动词搭配专项练习
新目标英语七～九年级动词搭配专项练习
大全
练习1
add to增加，增进add ... to把……加进……
add up相加，加起来add up to总计；所有这一切说明
1) I don’t think these facts will _________________ anything.
2) Fifty new books have been _________________ the library.
3) The music ________________ our enjoyment of the film.
4) You must have made a mistake when you ________________ the bill ________________.
练习2
break away from打破；脱离，挣脱；改掉break down出毛病；身体(精神)衰弱；分解，拆开
break off暂停，中断break in强行进入，插话
break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片
break out爆发break up捣碎；驱散；瓦解；学期结束；拆散
break through突破
1) The criminal managed to break _________________ the police and ran into the woods.
2) When he heard the news, he broke _____________ and cried.
3) Don’t break ____________ while others are speaking.
4) Why don’t you break ____________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?
5) When does school break ____________?
6) After harvest we break _____________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen.
练习3
bring up抚养；呕吐；提出bring about造成bring out取出；出版
bring in引入，引进；挣钱bring back使回想起bring down使下降，使倒下
1) The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.
2) The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.
3) The song brought __________ happy memories of our schooldays.
4) Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding?
5) The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan.
6) We decided to bring the matter __________ at the next meeting.
7) The wind brought __________ a lot of trees last night.
8) Next month they willbring ___________ a new edition ofthe book.
练习4
call on号召；拜访（某人）call at拜访、参观（某地）call for接（某人）；要求；需要call up使回忆起；征召入伍call in邀请；收集call out大喊，高叫；召集call off取消，不举行
1) Doctors are often called ___________ in the middle of the war.
2) Please wait for me at home. I’ll call ___________ you at your house at seven tonight.
3) The trains calls ____________ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.
4) He called her name ____________, but she didn’t answer.
5) The sports meet was called ____________ on account of the rain.
练习5
come about发生，出现come down下跌；降；砍伐（倒）come in进来
come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) 进入视野/ 开始存在/ 成立，建立/开始被使用/ 引起注意/ 实行，实施come on来临；快点come for 来取；来找come out出版，结果是come along一道来；赶快; 同意come over经过
come to达到(an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒；合计总共是come up发芽；走近
come at 袭击；扑向；得到come across偶然碰到come back回想起come from来自，源自
1) I come ___________ the book I lent you last month.
2) How did it come ___________ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map.
3) It suddenly came ___________ to me where I had seen the boy before.
4) Come ____________ now, or else we shall be late.
5) He came ____________ me like a tiger.
6) The price of petrol has come _____________ since the beginning of this year.
7) The word came ____________ use many years ago.
8) When the examination result came ____________, he had already got a job.
9)The bill came ____________ over a thousand dollars.
10) I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they haven’t come ____________ yet.
练习6
cut across抄近路；超出……界线cut down砍倒，削减cut off切断，割掉；断绝关系cut up连根拔除；切碎cut through剪断；凿穿cut out删（省）掉，戒掉cut in插嘴；干预
1) Don’t cut ______________ this tree. It will be very shady in summer.
2) You must cut ______________ the number of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illnesses.
3) We decided to cut _______________ the moor （旷野）to the village.
4) Cutting the tree _____________ means cutting the tree into pieces.
5) The electricity was cut ___________ when the lady refused to pay the bill.
6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut _____________.
练习7
fall behind落后fall over one’s feet 跌跤
fall down跌倒；倒塌下来fall back撤退；速归；后退；违约
fall over 意外地从……上跌落; 叛向另一方面
1) Babies often fall ____________ when they are learning to walk.
2) Our team seems to have fallen ____________ the others.
3) As soon as the enemies fell ___________, the people returned to their village.
4) She fell____________ the bench and had her leg broken.
练习8
go in for从事；喜爱；参加go through通过；经受；审阅go over复习，检查；研究go up（价格）上涨；建造起来go after追捕，追赶; 追求go against违反
go ahead先行；开始吧；问吧；成功go away离开；拐逃go by时光流逝；走过
go down降低；（日、月）西沉；接受go on(with)继续进行；发生，进展go with相配，陪同
go without没有，缺少go out外出；熄灭go all out全力以赴
go off爆炸；进行；变坏；断电；停止供应go back on背约，食言go beyond超出
1) Many new factories have gone ____________ in the past few years.
2) Rents have gone ____________ greatly recently.
3) Many years have gone _____________ since we first met.
4) Let’s continue our journey until the sun goes _____________.
5) His actions went _____________ the will of the people,
6) I can’t do it, for it goes _____________ my duty.
7) Over 100 students went ______________ this entrance examination.
8) The bomb went ______________ and killed ten people.
9) The buyer went _____________ the car carefully before reaching a decision.
10) This tie doesn’t go _____________ my blue shirt.
11) If you think you can solve the problem, go ____________.
12) Many students went ______________ playing basketball.
练习9
get down下来；记下；使沮丧get down to致力于；着手办理get on进展，进步；穿上；上车
get off 脱下；下车；演讲get in收获；插（话）；进站；到达get away逃跑，逃脱；去休假
get over忘记；越过；克服；从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处get up起床；打扮；举办
get through打通电话；完成；通过get round(消息) 传开get close to sth. 接近，几乎get into (trouble)（使）陷入困境get to (know) 认识get back取回，收回get out 出去；泄漏出
1) She spoke so fast that I couldn’t get _______________ what he said.
2) We will find ways to get _______________ difficulties.
3) The story has got ______________, and everyone knows about it.
4) When I get _________ with the report, I’ll go to the cinema.
5) After a delicious meal the two men got ______________ to business.
6) Don’t always get ______________ a word when others are speaking.
7) It took me a long time to get _______________ such an unpleasant experience.
练习10
give away赠送；泄露；出卖give out发出；耗尽；分发；公布give off发出（光、热、气体）
give in (to sb.) (向某人)屈服；退让give up放弃；让（座位）
1) His accent at last gave him __________.
2) The liquid gave __________ a strong smell.
3) The headmaster gave ___________ the names of the prize-winners.
4) The soldiers gave ____________ the town to the enemies.
5) Who will help me to give the books ___________?
6) Don’t believe in those who give his friends ____________.
7) After a long walk, my strength gave ____________.
练习11
hold back阻止；隐瞒hold up举起；使停顿hold on别挂电话；坚持
hold out持续；坚持；伸出hold down控制；镇压
1) I’m sure he is holding something ____________.
2) She managed to hold ______________ her emotion until her guests had left. Then she cried.
3) Tell him to hold ______________ a moment. I’ll come soon.
4) Our food supply won’t hold ____________ for more than a few days.
5) The train was held ___________ as a result of the floods.
6) These measures helped to hold ___________ the city’s population.
7) Hold ______________ your left arm, please.
练习12
keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持；坚持keep up with跟上；与……保持接触
keep off (grass)不接近；离开keep away from避开，不接近，离…远远的
keep out of 置身以外keep to (rules, promise)坚持，遵守
keep on继续，坚持下来keep back阻止；留下；隐瞒；扣下
keep from克制；隐瞒
1) The angry lady told the strangers to keep ________ from her.
2) I can hardly keep ________ my tears after hearing his words.
3) Only pride kept her __________ bursting into tears.
4) I can scarcely keep __________ asking him what he has done.
5) “Don’t touch me,”screamed the woman, “Keep __________!”
6) Keep _________ until you succeed.
7) Keep _________ your courage, and you’ll succeed in the end.
8) The thick coat can keep the cold ___________.
9) Always try to keep ___________ the rules when you play a game.
10) I can’t keep ________ with everything you’re doing.
练习13
knock at / on敲knock into与……相撞knock down撞倒；驳倒
knock out of把……敲出knock over撞倒knock off停止工作，休息
1) The boxer soon knocked his opponent _________.
2) The office stuff knocks _________ at six every day.
3) Try knocking __________ the window and see if there is anyone indoors.
4) He was so absorbed in his book that he knocked __________ the car parked there.
练习14
leave for离开前往leave out删去；遗漏leave behind遗留，忘记拿走
leave to留给；遗嘱赠于leave over遗留，剩下；延期
1) “Whose name has been left __________?”demanded the teacher.
2) When he died, he left all his property _____ his niece.
3) He suddenly realized that he had left his umbrella ___________.
4) Don’t leave this matter _________ until tomorrow.
5) Leave some meat ___________ for tomorrow.
6) Those are questions left _________ by history.
练习15
look up查找，向上看look through翻阅，浏览look on旁观
look on... as看作look into调查；窥视；浏览look after / at / for 照顾/看/寻找
look out 当心；挑出来look about / around / round四下查看look down upon瞧不起look back upon回忆，回顾look sb. up and down仔细打量某人look at in the face / eyes 直视某人
1) I spent two hours looking __________ the students’papers.
2) Look ___________! There is a big hole in front.
3) He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked __________ and cheered for him.
4) The old man looked ___________ upon the days of his youth.
5) She was so snobbish（势利）that she looked __________ upon all her neighbours.
6) The police promised to look __________ the case as soon as possible.
7) He looked __________ but saw nobody, and he listened but heard nothing.
练习16
make up编造；配制；打扮；组成make up for弥补make into / of / from 制成
make out弄懂；发现；看出；填写；开列（清单）make for走向；促使；有利于……
1) Can you make this length of cloth __________ a suit?
2) I asked the driver if he was making ___________ London.
3) My father made __________ a check for me to buy the camera.
4) We must make the loss _________ next week./ He tried hard to make ________ for the damage he had done.
5) He made __________ a story, which I found hard to believe.
6) Someone is coming, but I can’t make ___________ who it is.
练习17
pass away去世pass by经过pass down(on) ... to传给pass through经历pass over漠视，忽视
1) The old clock has been passed ______________ to me from my grandfather’s grandfather.
2) The man passed ___________ last week in peace.
3) We are passing ____________ difficult times.
4) The secretary passed ___________ the details in the first part of his report.
练习18
pay back还钱，报复pay for付钱；为……受到惩罚；因……得到报应pay off还清
1) How much did you pay __________ the dictionary?
2) You should pay _________ the money you borrowed from me.
3) I’ll pay him ____________ for all his crimes(罪行) against me.
4) Some day, you’ll pay __________ what you have done today.
5) Has she pay ____________ the debt yet?
练习19
pick up拾起；获得(information)；接人；站起；收听；自然习得(language / knowledge)；恢复/ 重获(pick up health) pick out挑选，辨认，看出
1) I picked the information __________ while waiting in the queue.
2) My friend has arranged to pick me ___________ at 6:00.
3) The patient has picked ___________ health during the last two weeks.
4) She picked ___________ the most expensive pair of shoes.
5) I can’t pick John ___________ in the crowd.
6) Can I pick ____________ VOA with this short-wave radio?
7) He fell down suddenly, but picked himself ___________ quickly.
练习20
put up搭起；张贴；举起；安装；投宿；安排住下put up with忍受put out伸出，扑灭
put off推迟put into放进；翻译put away放好；存钱put down记下；平息
put on穿戴；上映，增加put forward 提出；提前put through 接通电话
put aside放到一边put back放回
1) He put _________ half his wage every week.
2) The government soon put __________ the revolt（暴乱）.
3) Put your watch __________. It’s slow.
4) He put __________ his hand for me to shake.
5) Please put me __________ to Extension（分机）2.
6) We put ___________ for night at the village inn.
7) He is very proud, and he often put _________ airs.（摆架子）
8) We had a telephone put _____________ in our office.
9) I can’t put __________ with your laziness.
练习21
pull down拆掉；推翻；往下拉pull off脱去throw on 匆匆穿上
pull in（火车）进站pull out取出；(火车)离站pull over驶到一边
pull through恢复健康，渡过难关，脱离险境pull up（使）停住
1) The train slowly pulled ___________ and disappeared in the distance.
2) All the old houses here have now been pulled ____________, and new ones are to be built.
3) The car pulled ___________ when I blew the horn.
4) The doctor thinks the man will pull ____________.
5) The driver pulled ___________ at the traffic lights.
练习22
push over推倒，刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去
push through排除困难办好；努力设法通过，挤过
1) We’ve decided to push __________ with our plan to build a new road.
2) Many trees were pushed __________ in the hurricane.
3) They were determined to push the new rules ________ at any cost.
4) Take care not to push the baby _________.
5) They pushed ___________ the crowd and at last reached us.
练习23
run across偶然碰到run after追逐，追捕run away逃跑
run for竞选run into偶然碰到（人），相撞；陷入（困难）run out of用完
1) If you drive so fast, you’ll run _________ someone some day.
2) I ran __________ a friend of mine in the exhibition.
3) Our water has run __________. Can you fill up some more bottles?
4) Why do you always run __________ adventure?
5) He didn’t want to run ___________ president that year.
6) In that way you will only run __________ difficulties.
练习24
see off送行see through看透，识破see to照料，照管send for派人去请
send off送行send out发出（光亮）等send up发射
set off出发，触发，引起set out to do 动身，着手，陈述set about doing开始着手set to work 开始工作set back拨回，使推迟
1) I shall set my watch ____________ by five minutes.
2) We set ___________ reading the text aloud immediately the bell rang.
3) We set ___________ at daybreak yesterday and we’ve been travelling ever since then.
4) I set __________ to advise him not to drink.
5) What were the reasons he set ___________ in his report?
6) The president set ____________ a special group of soldiers to guard him.
7) The unpopular law set ____________ a series of protests（抗议）.
练习25
take off脱掉；起飞take on呈现；雇佣take away拿走take in吸收，领会
take up从事；占用（时间，空间）take down记录；取下take back收回take for误认为
take along随身带take over接管take out 带出；清除
take charge of负责take sth. for granted认为……是理所当然的take hold of抓住
take pride in以………为自豪take the place of 代替take turns to do 轮流做
take office就职think of想起think of ... as把……看作think out想出
think up想出think about考虑think over仔细考虑
think well of sb. 认为某人好
1) I take ___________ all I said about his dishonesty.
2) He went to the shelf and took ___________ a book of poems.
3) At first I took him ___________ a doctor.
4) I can see that most of you have taken ___________ everything that the teacher taught.
5) Bill has now taken ___________ his father’s business.
6) My job takes ___________ most of my time.
7) The boss took ____________ twenty people for his new company.
练习26
turn off / on关掉/ 打开turn over翻身，反复考虑，翻（书页），翻转
turn out证明为，结果；制造成品turn to转向，求助
turn against变得敌视，反对turn away打发走，驱逐，转过脸去
turn back返回，转回去turn round转过身来
turn in上缴turn upside down把倒置，弄得乱七八糟
turn down调低；拒绝turn up向上翻；露面；出现；（音量）调大
1) The child turned __________ its mother for comfort.
2) Turn ___________ and let me see your face.
3) However much he turned the problem ________ in mind, he could find no satisfactory solution.
4) The English evening party turned _________ a great success.
5) The sight of the accident was too much for her to bear, and she turned _______.
6) The football stadium was full, and many people had to be turned __________.
7) The army turned him ___________ on account of (因为) his poor health.
8) She turned the whole house ___________ in her search for her missing purse.
9) Where did your purse turn ____________? I found it in the snow.
10) The villagers suddenly turned __________ the foreigners who lived nearby.
11) The factory turns ____________ 2000 new cars last year.
新目标英语7~9年级动词搭配专项练习大全参考答案
练习1 1) add up to 2) added to3) adds to 4) added; up
练习2 1) away from2) down3) in4) off5) up6) up
练习3 1) down2) in3) back4) about5) up6) up 7)down8) out
练习4 1) up 2) for3) at4) out5) off
练习5 1) for2) about3) back4) on5) at 6) down7) into8) out9) to10) up
练习6 1) down2) down3) across4)up5)off6) in
练习7 1) over their feet2) behind3) back4) over
练习8 1) up2) up 3) by4) down5) against 6) beyond7) through8) off9) over10) with 11) ahead12) in for
练习9 1) down2) over3) round4) through 5) down6) in7) over
练习10 1) away2) off3) out4) up5) out 6) away7) out
练习11 1) back2) down3) on4) out 5) up6) down7) up
练习12 1) away2) back3) from4) from5) away 6) on7) up8) off9) to10) up
练习131) down 2) off 3) on4) into
练习141) out2) to3) behind4) over5) over 6) over
练习151) through2) out3) on4) back5) down 6) into7) about / around / round
练习161) into2) for3) out4) up / up5) up6) out
练习171) down / on2) away3) through4) over
练习181) for2) back3) back4) for5) off
练习191) up2) up3) up4) out5) out6) up 7) up
练习201) away2) down3) forward4) out5) through6) up7) on8) up9) up
练习211) out2) down3) over4) through5) up
练习221) on / ahead / forward2) over3) through 4) over5) through
练习231) into2) across / into3) out4) after5) for6) into
练习24 1) back2) about3) off / out4) out5) out 6) up7) off
练习251) back2) down3) for4) in5) over6) up7) on
练习26 1) to2) round3) over4) out5) away6) away7) down8) upside down9) up 10) against11) out
初中英语常见固定搭配汇总
初中英语常见固定搭配 (一)加-ing 1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费3、be busy doing sth 忙于做----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做---- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- 6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事 11、have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事 13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困难； 问题；经验 14 prefer doing to doing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.为……作贡献 20、give up doing sth.(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做….怎么样25 end up doing sth结束做某事 26、There is ….doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事 27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事
(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)
look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于
常用英语易错动词
英语易错动词 ***spend/ take / cost/ pay for ①spend的主语通常是“人”，即“某人在…花多少时间或金钱。” Sb. spend…(in) doing sth. Sb. spend…on sth. 1) The boy spends a lot of money.(in) playing computer games.（那个男孩花了很多钱玩电子游戏。） 2) She spent lots of money on books last year.（去年她花费很多钱在书本上。） ②pay for的主语也是“人”，即“某人为…支付多少钱。” Sb. pay (some money) for sth. I paid two hundred yuan for the watch. （我花了200块钱买这块手表。） = I spent two hundred yuan on the watch. = I spent two hundred yuan buying the watch. = The watch cost me two hundred yuan. ③cost的主语通常是事物cost-cost-cost ①某物值多少钱②某物花了某人多少钱 Sth. cost sb. some money 1) The watch cost me two hundred yuan.（这块手表花了我200块钱。） 2) Writing a novel cost plenty of time.（写本小说要花很多时间。） 3) The girl's bad behavior cost her parents many sleepless nights. （那个女孩的不良行为使得她的父母许多夜晚睡不着。） 注意：cost的过去式，过去分词都是cost。 ②take前常以it作形式主语，作“做某事需要花多少时间。” It takes sb. some time to do sth. 1) How long does it take you to finish the work?（你需要多少时间才能完成那工作？） 2) It took me an hour to repair my bike.（我花了一个小时修理自行车。） 3) It takes a lot of courage to tell the truth.（说真话需要很大的勇气。） *** speak/ say/ tell/ talk ①speak说某种语言，说某人好、坏话，是及物动词；发表讲话，对某人说话，是不及物动词。 1) The students speak English very fluently.（这些学生英语说得非常流利。） 2) The Prime Minister spoke on the international situation.（首相就国际形势发表了演说。） 3) She always speaks ill of others.（她总是说别人的坏话。） ②speak的习惯用语： Generally speaking 一般而言Frankly speaking 坦白地说 Strictly speaking 严格地说not to speak of 且不说；更不用说 1) Generally speaking, man is stronger than woman.（一般而言，男人比女人强壮。） 2) We can speak English, not to speak of Chinese.（我们会读英语，汉语更不用说了。）
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案) 用所给动词的正确形式填空： 1. Li Ping often __________ (read) English in the morning. 2. __________ he __________ (clean) the windows once a week. 3. The workers __________ (have) sports on the playground now. 4. How long __________ you __________ (stay) there the day before yesterday. 5. Who __________ (listen) to the music? 6. When I __________ (be) a middle school student, I often __________ (sing). 7. His parents __________(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning. 8. __________ they __________ (study) Japanese next term? 9. What time __________ you __________ (do) your homework everyday. 10. Look! The students __________ (clean) the classroom. 11. What _________ your after _________ (do) yesterday?—He _________ (write) two letters. 12. There __________ (be) a football match on TV this evening. 13. My father __________ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning. 14. Tom __________ (not listen) to the radio every morning. 15. __________ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago? 16. I __________ (come) to see you again before long. 17. __________ there __________ (be) an English evening next Saturday? 18. __________ your uncle __________ (have) a meeting last Friday? 19. What __________ the young Pioneers __________ (do) on the hill now? 20. They __________ (not go) fishing on Sunday. 21. How many classes __________ you __________ (have) every day. 22. It's seven in the evening, Tom's family __________ (watch) TV. 23. He __________ (join) the army in 1985. He __________ (be) still in the army how. 24. I __________ (visit) my friend next Sunday. 25. If it snows tomorrow, we __________ (play) with snow. 26. I __________ (make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday. 27. __________ it __________ (snow) outside now? —No, it __________. 28. Where __________ they __________ (live)? They __________ (live) in Shanghai. 29. If it __________ (rain) this morning, we won't go shopping. 30. Listen! Who _________(sing)in the next room? 31. The teacher _________(not teach)us a Chinese song，he ________(teach)us an English song two days ago. 32. If I am free this evening，I ________(help)you with your maths. 33. ________you ________(be)there tomorrow? No，I ________. 34. Where _________(be)your parents last year? They ________(be)in Xi'an. 35. Why _______ they _______(go)to the library after school yesterday? Because they _________(want)to borrow some books. 36. What _______ you _______(do)these days? 37. Don't make a noise. Grandma _________(sleep). 38. Sometimes he _________(help)his mother with the housework. 39. Please write to us as soon as you _________(get)there. 40. We ________(show)the foreign friends around Beijing when they get here. 41. We'll wait till you _______(make)up your mind. 42. They ______ just _______(talk)about you. 43. Where _____he ______(be)? He _________(be)to the bank. 44. ______ you______(visit)the Science Museum? ---Yes，I________. 45. ______she ______(tell)you the good news? ---No，she _______. 46. How long _______ your mother _______(teach)English in this school? ---For ten years. 47. We _______ already _______(draw)five pictures. 48. My grandson ______________(be)ill for a week. 49. ________ the train _________(arrive)?---No，not yet. 50. Our physics teacher ____________________(not come)to work today，because he is ill. 51. My brother ________(make) o many American friends since he went there two years ago. 52. She _______(work)in a factory for three years before she went to college. 53. Mr. Brown _______________(live)in London for ten years by the end of last month. 54. How many English words _________ you _________(learn)by the end of last term? 55. ______ they _______(pick)all the apples before the farmer got there? 56. I didn't return the book to the library，because I _________(not finish)reading it. 57. The boy said that he ___________(not break)the window. 58. Jack said that he ___________ (not go) over his lessons yet. 59. John told me that he ___________ (fly) to Japan next Wednesday. 60. Did she say when she ___________ (be) back tomorrow? 61. The head master said he ___________ (meet) some foreigners at the station soon. 62. I wondered if our team ___________ (win) this evening. 63. He said he ___________ (not make) the same mistakes again. 63. He said he ___________ (not make) the same mistakes again. 64. We ___________ (have) a meeting at that time. 65. Tom ___________ (not have) breakfast yesterday morning. 66. Did he know he ___________ (have) an English lest the next day? 67. ___________ your father ___________ (go) to work by bike every day? 68. Mr Wang ___________ (teach) us maths since 1990 69. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it ___________ (not rain) next Sunday. 70. When I got home my grandmother ___________(make)cakes 71. I ___________ (give) the note to him as soon as school is over. 72. The English song ___________ (teach) now over the radio. 73. English ___________ (speak) all over the world. 74. The Great Green Wall must ___________ (build) in the world. 75. Can the report ___________ (write)in English? 76. The mountain will ___________ (cover) with the trees in a few years. 77. The young trees must ___________ (tie) to the stick to keep it straight. 78. So far, many man-made satellites have ___________ (send) up into space. 79. English ___________ (speak) in Canada. 80. Tennis ___________ (invent) a hundred years ago. 81. It ___________ (snow) hard now. We'd better ___________ (not go) home right now. 82. These exercises must ___________ (do) by yourself. 83. Our teacher told us time ___________ (be) life. 84. We ___________ (not see) each other since he ___________ (leave) here. 85. ___________you ever ___________(ride) a horse before? 86. Miss Green ___________(be) in China for 6 years. 87. We ___________ never ___________ (be) to Hawaii. 88. You'd better try to give up ___________ (smoke). It's too bad to your health. 89. Who is doing well in ___________ (describe) things? 90. Have you finished ___________ (read) the book? 91. Have you saw someone ___________ (ski) before? 92. Can a shark stop ___________ (swim)? —No, It can't 93. You'd better try ___________ (do) it by yourself. 94. The students kept ___________(talk)about the football match. 95. I had a computer lessons first. Then I went on ___________ (have) tennis lessons. 96. He hopes ___________ (see) the famous football player as soon as possible. 97. The boy kept ___________ (ask) strange questions to his teacher, it made the teacher unhappy. 98. Edison enjoyed ___________ (try) his new ideas. 99. He asked me ___________ (speak) loudly. 100. Students must study hard ___________ (make) our country strong. 101. The policeman made him ___________ (stand) in the rain for half an hour. 102. Would you like something nice ___________ (eat) 103. I can't decide which sweater ___________ (choose) 104. He hasn't decided whether choose (tell) the truth. 105. He told me where ___________ (buy) a computer. 106. Will you please ___________ (not talk) in the reading room. 107. I have a lot of work ___________ (do). 108. Why not ___________ (come) a little earlier? 109. I'm sorry ___________ (hear) that. 110. When did you finish ___________ (pack) ? 111. ___________ (talk) with her is a great pleasure. 112. English is not so easy ___________ (learn) well. 113. When makes him ___________ (think) I am a scientist. 114. I forgot ___________ (bring) my textbook with me. 115. Last night I heard Mike ___________ (cry) in the room. 116. My idea is ___________ (have) a meeting at once. 117. At night, the robot watched him _________ (sleep). It knew everything about Mr. Mott. 118. In the country, he can hear birds ___________ (sing) and sheep ___________ (bleat) 119. My job is ___________ (feed) the animals. 120. In about 600 years, we will hardly have enough space _________ (stand) in on the earth. 121.Foresthelp to keep water from ___________ (run) away. 122. He printer is used for ___________ (print) documents. 123. He is busy ___________ (write) his composition. 124. The film is worth ___________ (see). 125. They prefer to ___________(stay) at home rather than ___________ (play) basketball. 126. Your opinion is worth ___________ (consider). 127. Ed starts ___________ (carry) the bag, but trips over his shoes. 128. We are going to have lots of fun _________ (hike) and _________ (eat) a new kind fruit. 第- 1 - 页共4 页
(完整)人教版初中英语动词固定搭配
一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面） We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.
初中英语常见动词与介词搭配的短语
初中阶段常用动词与介词搭配的短语 l．动词+about speak／talkabout谈论thinkabout思考careabout关心，对……有兴趣bringabout引起，使发生setabout着手，开始comeabout发生hearabout听说worryabout为……担心 hang out 闲逛 throw about乱扔 know\learn about了解 look around 环顾，四周看ask about 询问 complain about 抱怨2．动词+away throwaway扔掉blowaway吹走carryaway拿走，使入迷clearaway清除掉，消散dieaway逐渐消失,减弱passaway去世washaway冲走takeaway拿走，使消失putaway收拾起来，存起来giveaway捐赠、分发wearaway磨掉，消耗breakaway摆脱 run away 逃走 go away 走开3．动词 +backcome\beback回来、记起lookback(on)回顾holdback控制住giveback归还callback回takeback拿回，收回4．动词+for gofor努力获取askfor要求得到waitfor等候standfor代表，表示longfor渴望hope/wishfor希望得到carefor关心，喜欢payfor支付、偿还searchfor查找lookfor寻找callfor需要，要求providefor 提供 change…for用……换charge…for收费，要价applyfor申请take…for误以为……是sendfor派人去请comefor来拿，来取5．动
(完整版)初中英语动词时态专项练习(带答案)
英语动词时态专项练习 满分：100分你的得分_________________ 一．用所给词的适当形式填空：（30分） 1. Listen to the little girl. She ___________________(recite) a poem. 2. ________ your sister ___________(study) in this school two years ago? 3. I ________________(not go ) to the city next week. 4. They ______________(attend) a concert at this time yesterday. 5. You needn’t _______________(come) here so early. 6. Do you often go _______________ (climb) mountains? 7. They _______________________ (leave) here tomorrow. 8. I spend two hours _______________(do) my homework every day. 9. While we ________________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ___________ (run) up to us. 10. If it _____________(not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the zoo. 11. I__________ already___________ (see) the film. I __________ (see) it last week. 12. They________________(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 13. I believe that those mountains _______________ (cover ) with trees in a few years’ time. 14. There ________________ (be) a talk on science in our school next Monday. 15. My mother told us that Taiwan _________________ (be) part of China. 16. When he comes back, I ________________(tell) you at once. 17. He needs ________________(go) to see a doctor. 18. ---What are you doing? ---I ___________(write) and he _____________(watch) TV. 19. He turned off the light and then ________________(leave). 20. The boy was made ________________ (stand) there for an hour by his father. 21. The teacher came right away as soon as he _________(hear) the noise. 22. As I ______________ (walk) in the park, it ________________ (begin) to rain. 23. While mother _____________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ____________ (ring). 24. He ___________________(borrow) this story book for two weeks. 25. ____________ you _____________ (find) your science book yet? 26. --- What ________ you _______ (do) at that time? ---We _________________ (watch) TV. 27. The best time _______________(go) to Yunnan is in spring. 28. Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow? 29. ---Where’s Li Ming ?
初中英语常用词组和固定搭配(修改)
初中英语常用词组与固定搭配 中考短语总结 1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样（的 / 地）… not as(so)…as… …不如 / 不比… …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的 / 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问 / 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.
初中英语常用动词短语
31组动词固定搭配 act act as 担任...职务起….作用 act out 表演（对话、故事等） act for 代理（某人职务）；代为（处理某事） act up 捣乱；出毛病 break break away from 脱离，逃离 break down破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服；插嘴（不及物） break into 闯入；强行进入（及物，后加进入的地点）；突然开始break out （战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break off 打断，中断（break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break through 冲破 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解 bring bring about 引起，实现，导致 bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法；使苏醒；顺便把某人带来串门bring back 送还；使想起，使恢复 bring down 击落；打死，打伤；使倒下；降低 bring forth 产生，引起，结果 bring in收获；获利；介绍，引进；聘请；逮捕 bring off 从船上救出；成功地做 bring on促使生长；帮助提高 bring out 取出，拿出；显示出，使出来；出版 bring over 说服，使改变(思想等) bring through 使度过(困难，危机等) bring together 使和解 bring up 提出，提起；抚养，培养；呕吐
Call call at (a place) 访问某地 call in 叫某人进来，邀请 call back 回电话 call for 请求，为……喊出，（接）找某人 call on (upon) 号召，拜访 call out大声叫 call up 打电话给……；召唤，召集，回忆起catch be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上 carry Carry out 贯彻，落实（计划，命令……）Carry off夺走 =carry away Carry on 继续，坚持下去 Carry through 完成，渡过难关 come come about 产生，发生 come across “偶遇” come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次