职称英语综合类B级真题
2008年职称英语综合类B级真题
考试时间：120 分钟考生：506321713 总分：100 分试题提供：学易网校已经有 375人做过此试卷点击收藏考试帮助一、单选题（共15题，共15.00分）
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1、She found me very dull．
A. dirty
B. sleepy
C. lazy
D. boring
选项： A B C D
答案：D
解析：
2、The President made a brief visit to Beijing．
A. short
B. working
C. formal
D. secret
选项： A B C D
答案：A
解析：
3、He was persuaded to give up the idea．
A. mention
B. accept
D. drop
选项： A B C D
答案：D
解析：
4、Jack consumes a pound of cheese a day．
A. eats
B. drink
C. buys
D. produces
选项： A B C D
答案：A
解析：
5、Mary just told US a very fascinating story．
A. strange
B. frightening
C. difficult
D. interesting
选项： A B C D
答案：D
解析：
6、It's a gorgeous day anyway．
A. lovely
B. cold
D. rainy
选项： A B C D
答案：A
解析：
7、Her life is becoming more diverse.
A. generous
B. humorous
C. varied
D. romantic
选项： A B C D
答案：C
解析：
8、Foreign military aid was prolonging the war.
A. broadening
B. worsening
C. extending
D. accelerating
选项： A B C D
答案：C
解析：
9、She was unwilling to go but she had no choice.
A. unable
B. indecisive
D. reluctant
选项： A B C D
答案：D
解析：
10、She is slender, with delicate wrists and ankles.
A. sick
B. weak
C. slim
D. pale
选项： A B C D
答案：C
解析：
11、With immense relief, I stopped running.
A. some
B. enormous
C. little
D. extensive
选项： A B C D
答案：B
解析：
12、The scientists began to accumulate data.
A. collect
B. handle
D. investigate
选项： A B C D
答案：A
解析：
13、Jack eventually overtook the last truck.
A. hit
B. passed
C. reached
D. led
选项： A B C D
答案：B
解析：
14、Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance.
A. possible
B. profitable
C. easy
D. wise
选项： A B C D
答案：D
解析：
15、The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle.
A. fact
B. mystery
D. game
选项： A B C D
答案：B
解析：
二、子母选择题（共7题，共85.00分）
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1、
Petitions
Petitions(请愿，请愿书)have long been a part of British political life．Anyone who wanted to change something would get a list of signatures from people who agreed to the idea and either send them to the government or deliver them personally to the Prime Minister’s house in London． They are always accepted at the door by one of the PM'S officials．What happens then? Nothing much，usually． petitions have always been thought But of as a useful way for those who govern to find out what the people really think． That’s why the UK government Launched its“e—petition”site in November 2006．Instead of physically collecting signatures，all anyone with an idea has to do now is to make a proposal on the government website， and anyone who supports the idea is free to add his or her signature． The petitions soon started to flow in．The idea was for the British people to express their constructive ideas．Many chose instead to express their
sense of humor． one petitioner called on Tony Blair to stop the Deputy Prime Minister eating SO much”．Another wanted to expel(驱逐)Scotland from the United Kingdom because Scottish football fast never support England in the World Cup． other petitioners called on the Prime Minister to abolish the monarchy．Some wanted to give it more power．Some wanted to oppose the
United States．others wanted to leave the European Union．Some wanted to send more troops to Iraq and others wanted them all brought home．Some wanted to adopt the Euro(欧元)．Others wanted to keep the pound． Yet if some petitions are not serious 。others present a direct challenge to government policy．A petition calling on the government to drop plans to charge drivers for using roads has already drawn around 1．8 million signatures．1n response to that，a rival petition has been posted in support of road pricing．And that is also rapidly growing． There are about 60 million people in Britain．So it is understandable that the government wants to find out what people are thinking．But the problem with the e-petition site seems to be that the British people have about 70 million opinions，and want the Prime Minister to hear all of them．Perhaps he could start a petition asking everyone to lust shut up for a while． 16. A petition needs to be signed A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
17. The Prime Minister reads petitions every
day
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
18. A petition has to be mailed to the Prime Minister's house in London
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
19. Petitions have been taken to be one of the ways for the British people to express their ideas .
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
20. No other governments have launched their e-petition sites
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
21. All petitions are serious
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
22. It is impossible for the Prime Minister to hear all of the opinions
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
选项：
第1题： A B C
第2题： A B C
第3题： A B C
第4题： A B C
第5题： A B C
第6题： A B C
第7题： A B C
答案：
第1题：A
第2题：C
第3题：B
第4题：A
第5题：C
第6题：B
第7题：A
解析：
2、
A New Citizenship Test
1 Last week，a sample of the new US citizenship(公民身份)exam was released by the US Citizenship and Immigration Services(US-cist)．It will be tried out in 10 cities early next year to replace the current test in 2008．Instead of asking how many stripes the US flag has，as the current test does，the new one asks why there are 13 stripes．Instead of having to name the branches of government，an applicant is asked to explain why there are three．
2 "The goal is to make it more meaningful．"explains Emilio Gonzalez，director of the US．CIS．Immigrants who pass it are expected to have a better” understanding and respect” for US civic(公民的)values，Gonzalez says．
3．The us sin’t the only country dealing with citizenship)tests that aim to get a” shared commitment” from immigrants for their adopted country’s” values"．1n recent years，in addition to the usual requirement of language／work skills and economic status，several European countries have adopted citizenship tests．Britain introduced a new citizenship test Last November．1n March．a new butch law--took effect requiring all would-be immigrants to take a citizenship test．It involved watching a video showing nude(裸体的)women bathing at beaches and gay(同性恋的)men kissing in public．The aim was to ensure that”newcomers will be comfortable with the country’s liberal social mores
4 Europe has been known for welcoming immigrants for decades．But，today，the fact is that some immigrants are kept apart from Inca citizens by culture and they become hostile to each other．Promoting integration has become a major concern for European countries，after the rioting in Muslim ghettoes(少数民族聚居区)in France and the killing Of Dutch public figures by religious extremists．
5 Officials believe that a person’s attachment to a country can be tested by his or her knowledge of the country．However, some critics say that the changes can do little
to help people assimilate(同化)themselves．"Immigration is a culture war today．Is giving a new test the right way to lessen the accusations in that fight?” says Ali Noonan，of the Massachusetts Immigrant and Refugee Advocacy Coalition(难民辩护联盟)．
23. Paragraph 2_____________
24. Paragraph 3_____________
25. Paragraph 4_____________
26. Paragraph 5_____________
A. Preparation for taking a citizenship test
B. citizenship tests in European countries
C. importance of promoting integration
D. Necessity to know the branches of government
E. Different views on the new citizenship test
F. goal of the new citizenship test
27. The questions in the new citizenship test are more difficult
28. Would-be immigrants to the US are expected
29. In the Dutch citizenship test, all would-be immigrants are required
30. Some people fear that changes in the citizenship test will do little
A. to know a lot more about the country
B. to watch a video
C. to help immigrants accept the new culture
D. to marry American citizens
E. to do low-skill jobs
F. to answer
选项：
第1题： A B C D E F
第2题： A B C D E F
第3题： A B C D E F
第4题： A B C D E F
第5题： A B C D E F
第6题： A B C D E F
第7题： A B C D E F
第8题： A B C D E F
答案：
第1题：F
第2题：B
第3题：C
第4题：E
第5题：F
第6题：A
第7题：B
第8题：C
解析：
3、
Political Spins
Last week，US White House spokesman Tony Snow sent journalists digging for their dictionaries．He called recent criticism by the former President Bill Clinton” chutzpah"(大胆放肆)．With just one sentence，Snow managed to make headlines，a joke and a defense of President George W．Bush． Interestingly, this is how battles are fought and won in US politics-with carefully-worded one-liners(一行字幕新闻)made for TV which often lack substance and clarity(清晰度)．
"The amount of information that candidates attempt to communicate to people is actually getting smaller and smaller,”said Mark Smith，a political science professor at Cedarville University．This has been accompanied by a changing media environment， Smith said．In 1 968，the average TV or radio sound bite(演讲中的句子或短语)was 48 seconds，according to Smith．In 1996。the average sound bite had shrunk to 8 seconds． Thus，politicians wanting publicity try to make their public communication as quotable as possible.
Campaigning politicians also use 30-'second"I V ads and clever campaign slogans to boost their messages．Republican presidential candidate John McCain rides to campaign stops in a bus named the” Straight-Talk Express"．Mocking hopes the name will convince voters he plans to tell people the truth—whether
it’s in fashion or not．Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton，on the other hand，has chosen the campaign slogan” Let the conversation begin"．She hopes it will help her appear open —minded and friendly．
But one—liners，TV ads and campaign slogans all have a single key ingredient： something commonly called political”spin"．Brooks Jackson，a former journalist and the current director of the non—partisan(无党派的)website Fact Check．org，calls spin”just a polite word for deception(欺骗)．"
"I do believe that very often politicians believe their own spin．"said Jackson．
"Strong partisans suffer from a universal human tendency：They ignore the evidence that would force them into the uncomfortable position of having to change their minds and admit that they were wrong."
31. Which statement is NOT true of one-liners?
A. They are unclear.
B. They contain a lot of information
C. They lack substance.
D. They are carefully constructed.
32 What changed from 1968 to 1996?
A. Publicity.
B. Information.
C. Communication.
D. The average sound bite.
33. The campaign slogan "Straight-Talk Express" aims at convincing voters that the Presidential candidate is
A. honest.
B. friendly.
C. open-minded.
D. warm-hearted.
34. According to Brooks Jackson, all campaign slogans are
A. attractive.
B. impressive.
C. deceptive.
D. informative.
35. Which statement best describes strong partisans?
A.They are very funny.
B.They are very healthy.
C.They are very aggressive.
D.They are very stubborn (顽固的).
选项：
第1题： A B C D
第2题： A B C D
第3题： A B C D
第4题： A B C D
第5题： A B C D
答案：
第1题：B
第2题：D
第3题：A
第4题：C
第5题：D
解析：
4、
A Tale of Scottish Rural Life
Lewis Grassic Gibbon's Sunset Song (1932) was voted "the best Scottish novel of all time" by Scotland's reading public in 2005. Once considered shocking for its frankdescription of aspects of the lives of Scotland's poor rural farmers, it has been adapted for stage, film, TV and radio in recent decades.
The novel is set on the fictional estate of Kin Addie, in the farming country of the Scottish northwest in the years up to and beyond World War I. At its heart is the story of Chris, who is both part of the community and a little outside it.
Grassic Gibbon gives us the most detailed and intimate account of the life of hisheroine (女主人公). We watch her grow through a childhood dominated by her cruel buthard-working father; experience tragedy (her mother's suicide and murder of her
twinchildren); and learn about her feelings as she grows into a woman. We see her marrylose her husband, then marry again. Chris has seemed so convincing a figure to somefemale readers that they cannot believe that she is the creation of a man.
But it would be misleading to suggest that this book is just about Chris. It is truly a novel of a place and its people. Its opening section tells of Kin Addie’s long history, in a language that imitates the place's changing, patterns of speech and writing.
The story itself is amazingly full of characters and incidents. It is told from Chris' point of view but also from that of the gossiping community, a community where everybody knows everybody else's business and nothing is ever forgotten.
Sunset Song has a social theme too. It is concerned with what Grassic Gibbon perceives as the destruction of traditional Scottish rural life first by modernization and then by World War I. Gibbon tried hard to show how certain characters resist the war. Despite this, the war takes the young men away, a number of them to their deaths. In particular, it takes away Chris' husband, Evan Avondale. The war finally kills Evan, but not in the way his widow is told. In fact, the Germans aren't responsible for his death, but his own side. He is shot because he is said to have
run away from a battle.
If the novel is about the end of one way of life, it also looks ahead. It is a "Sunset Song" but is concerned too with the new Kin Addie, indeed of the new European world. Grassic Gibbon went on to publish two other novels about the place that continue its story.
36. What is Sunset Song mainly about?
A. The First World War.
B. The beauty of the sunset.
C. The new European world.
D. The lives of rural Scottish farmers
37. Which statement is NOT true of Chris?
A. She is the heroine of Sunset Song
B. She had a miserable childhood.
C. She is the creation of a man.
D. She married only once.
38. What is the opening section of the novel mainly concerned with?
A. The climate of Kinraddie.
B. The history of Kinraddie.
C. The geography of Kinraddie.
D. The language spoken in Kinraddie.
39. Who killed Chris' husband, Ewan?
A. His own troops.
B. The French army.
C. The Germans.
D. The Russian soldiers.
40. The word "Sunset" in the title of this novel most probably means
A. the end of the heroine's life.
B. the end of the story.
C. the end of the traditional way of life.
D. the end of the day.
选项：
第1题： A B C D
第2题： A B C D
第3题： A B C D
第4题： A B C D
第5题： A B C D
答案：
第1题：D
第2题：D
第3题：B
第4题：A
第5题：C
解析：
5、
Centers of the Great European Cities
The centers of the great cities of Europe are meeting places by tradition．People gather there to drink coffee and chat late into the night．A mixture of locals and tourists make for an exciting，metropolitan(大都市的)atmosphere．Squares，plazas(广场)and arcades(拱廊)form the heart of Europe’s cities．Venice、in Italy has the Piazza San Marco—a beautiful square surrounded by shops， churches，restaurants and cafes。In Barcelona，Spain，La Becquerel is a lively market with hundreds of stalls selling all kinds of goods．London’S Covent Garden is filled with fruit and vegetable stalls by day and musicians，acrobats(杂技演员)and artists by night．The government buildings at the center of many cities often are architecturally impressive In London，they serve as a beautiful backdrop(背景)to the coffee tables that line the streets and the banks of the Thames．
These vibrant(有活力的)hearts are the product of centuries of evolution，social historian Joel Garreau told US News and World Report recently．"The reason people think Venice is SO great today is you don't see all the mistakes，"said Girardeau．"Those have all been removed．"Most European cities were laid out before the invention of the car. SO bars，restaurants and cafes were near to people’S homes．Today，the focus of many Europeans’ life has moved away from the centers．They live in
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2013年职称英语考试综合类B级真题及参考答案
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7.She came across three children sleeping under a bridge. A found by chance B passed by C took a notice of D woke up 8.I have little information as regards her fitness for the post. A about B at C with D from 9.As a politician，he knows how to manipulate public opinion. A express B divide C influence D voice 10. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company. A taught B kept C changed D attracted 11. He paused，waiting for her to digest the information. A withhold B exchange C understand D contact 12. Make sure the table is securely anchored. A repaired B cleared C booked D fixed 13. She gets aggressive when she is drunk. A offensive B worried
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4 Everybody was glad to see Mary back A．sorry B．sad C．angry D．happy 5 What is your goal in life？ A．plan B．aim C．arrangement D．idea 6 Jack is a diligent student. A．hardworking B．ambitious C．lazy D．slow 7 Mary said mildly， that she was just curious A．gently B．shyly C．weakly
8 Practically all animals communicate through sounds. A．Clearly B．Almost C．Absolutely D．Basically 9 The story was very touching. A．inspiring B．boring C．moving D．absorbing 10 I wasn't qualified for the job really, but I got it anyhow. A．somehow B．anyway C．anywhere D．somewhere 11 She was a puzzle.
职称英语综合b类真题(含答案)
2012年职称英语试题综合类（B级）试卷及答案 第一部分：词汇选项（第1—15题，每题-1分；共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. We need to extract the relevant flnancial data. A. store B. obtain C. save D. review 2. His shoes were shined to perfection. A. cleared B. polished C. washed D. mended 3. She always finds fault with everything. . A. simplifies B. evaluates C. criticizes D. Examines 4. Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work.to do A. doubting B. thinking C. saying D. Knowing 5. They converted the spare bedroom into an office. A. reduced B. moved C. reformed D. turned. 6. Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year A. held B. increased C. expected D. offered 7. We have to act within the existing legal framework A. limit C. status B. procedure D. system 8. Jane said that she couldn't tolerate the long hours A. spend C. stand B. take D. last 9. At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened A. give B. attach C. understand D. lose 10.The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular. A. general C. strong B. traditional
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2015年职称英语考试理工类B级全真模拟题及答案解析 第 1 部分：词汇选项（第1-15 题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1 个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The football team, for the most part, were confident of winning the match. A. mostly B. partly C. only D. really 2. At first he did’t realize that he had succeeded. A. k now B. find out C. recognize D. look into 3. To frame up his boss, Dick had to make up evidence. A. collect B. disclose C. invent D. generate 4. The government launched a massive campaign against crimes in the big cities. A. proposed B. decided C. began D. studied 5. It is very considerate of you to remember my birthday. A. thoughtful B. considerable C. carefiil D. concerned 6. 1 was amazed at the beauty of the mountain when I reached to the top. A. excited B. astonished C. happy D. unpleasant 7. The upper atmosphere is believed to consist of a number of roughly concentric layers, which include the troposphere (对流层) and stratosphere (平流层). A. plainly B. repeatedly C. nearly D. changeably 8. The earth moves around the sun. A. before B. round C. after D. over 9. He made great show of reluctance, but finally accepted my offer. A. emotion B. unwillingness C. anger D. postpone 10. His success in work has tempted many to try this new method. A. attracted B. called C. inspired D. implied 11. She could fix the machine without referring to the instructions. A. understanding B. observing C. consulting D. obtaining 12. 1 didn’t have much confidence in my talent as a film actor. A. wisdom B. gift C. performance D. show 13. Her death was a grief to him and I doubt if he ever recovered afterwards. A. got by B. got through C. got on D. got over 14. The most prominent characteristic of handwriting is undoubtedly letter formation and slant. A. presumably B. in many cases C. surely D. without bias 15. Fond industry relies mainly on agriculture for raw material. A. depends on B. dependent on C. derives from D. derived from 第 2 部分：阅读判断（第16-22 题，每题 1 分，共7 分） 下面的短文后列出了7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A ; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B ; 如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C 。 The Race into Space American millionaire Dennis Tito will always be famous. He was the first tourist in space. “I spent sixty years on Earth and eight days in space and from my viewpoint, it was two separate lives,” Tito explained. He loved his tim e in space. “Being in space and looking back at earth is one of the most rewarding experiences a human being can have.”
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A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish 7. He tried to assemble his thoughts. A. clear B. share C. gather D. spare 8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. A. message B. punishment C. guilt D. obligation 9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. A. flexible B. terrible C. reasonable D. serious 10. These products are inferior to those we brought last year. A. poorer than B. narrower than C. larger than D. richer than 11. The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly. A. improved B. changed C. worsened D. developed 12. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building. A. coexisting B. fair C. full D .pubic 13. They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.
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