unit 4 课后练习答案

Key to Exercises

Unit 4

Section A

Language focus

Words in use

1 compulsory

2 contemplate

3 imprisoned

4 globalize

5 offset

6 groan

7 stubborn

8 cluster

9 ambiguity 10 consoled

1 profitable

2 renewable

3 authorized 4negotiable

5 visualize

6 socialize

7 attributable

8 respectable

9 avail 10 stabilize 11 distinguishable 12 memorize

Banked cloze

1E 2 M 3 K 4 I 5 F

6 A

7 C

8 H 9L 10N

Expressions in use

1settle for 2 more often than not 3 mingled with 4 traded for 5 was saturated with 6 are open to 7 endowed with 8 make up for Translation

威尼斯是意大利北部一座世界闻名的岛屿。威尼斯建立于公元5世纪，在公元10世纪时成为一支重要的海上力量。在中世纪和文艺复兴时期，威尼斯曾是重要的商贸中心，是当时欧洲极为富裕的城市，在政治和经济事务中居领导地位。几百年的兴盛之后，威尼斯在15世纪开始衰落。如今，威尼斯被公认为是全世界最美的城市之一，也是全世界最重要的旅游胜地之一。威尼斯的建筑风格丰富多样，其中最出名的是哥特式风格。威尼斯还因历史上的几次重要的艺术运动而闻名，特别是文艺复兴时期。威尼斯对建筑和艺术的发展影响巨大。至今，威尼斯仍对现代艺术和流行文化的发展起着重要作用。1987年，威尼斯被列入《世界遗产名录》。1980年3月，威尼斯与中国苏州结为“友好城市”。

Lijiang is a mountainous city in northwest Yunnan Province. The old town of Lijiang, located at the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, is a town of scenic beauty and known for its history and culture. It is also a well-preserved old town with features of ethnic minorities. The construction work of the old town was started from the Southern Song Dynasty about 800 years from now. not only does Lijiang boast a long history, but also it boasts many ethnic minorities who make up over a half of the total population in the region. With the booming of Lijiang tourism, the old town of Lijiang is receiving a growing number of tourists from home and abroad. In December 199,7, the old town succeeded in applying to be named a World Cultural Heritage Site, filling the gap of lacking a noted historical and cultural city in China on the World Cultural Heritage List.

Section B

Reading comprehension

Understanding the text

1 C

2 A 3B 4D

5 A

6 D

7 C

8 B

Language focus

Words in use

1 ethnic

2 conceive

3 presumed

4 despised

5 irritate

6 disregarded

7 downside

8 venerable

9 susceptible 10 suppress

Expressions in use

1 from/against

2 from

3 with

4 into

5 to

6 into

7 for

8 off

Sentence structure

1.The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxall’s stay at Raback.

2.As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses of personnel and material on both side.

3.Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of months, but as it turned out, the man was rather mysterious.

1.Most of them took his behavior with a smile, except for the occasional customers who would try their best to avoid eye contact and eat as fast as they could.

2.She took it with gratitude when she learned her son had obtained the chance for the championship.

3.At the conclusion of the opera, the audience rose as one with thunderous applause, and the actors took it with a deep bow.

Collocation

Warm-up

1 overly fearful

2 disorienting diversity

3 solo travel

4 swap stories

5 globalized world

6 foreign travel

1 exotic places

2 lovely dream

3 multinational excursions

4 pleasant experiences

5 foreign travel

6 valuable open-mindedness

7 ample opportunities 8 disorienting diversity

9 local folklore 10 swap stories

11 modern aviation 12 credible insights

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