英语好句翻译讲义
Lesson 1
1、I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. 我的座位很好，戏很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。
2、In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. …I can?t hear a word!? I said angrily.
最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！”
lesson 2
1、It was Sunday.Inever get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
那是个星期天，而在星期天我是从来不早起的，有时我要一直躺倒吃午饭的时候。
2、Just then，the telephone rang, It was my aunt Lucy.… I?ve just arrived by train.?she said .…I?m coming to see you.?
正在这时，电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车，”她说，“我这就来看你”。
lesson3
1、Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public
gardens.
去年夏天，我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆，还去了公园。2、On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought
thirty-seven cards.
到了最后一天，我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床，买来
了37张明信片。
Lesson 4
1、Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already
visited a great number of different places in Australia.
蒂姆是个工程师，正在一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利
亚的不少地方了。
2、My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip
very exciting.
我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
lesson 5
1、Yesterday,a pigeon carried the firest message from
Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in three
minutes.
昨天，一直鸽子把第一封信从平和斯特带到希尔玻璃。这只鸟只用了3分钟就飞完了全程。
2、Up to now, Mr.Scotthas sent a great many requests for
spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to
the other.
到目前为止，斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发送
了大量索取备件的新建和其他紧急函件。
lesson6
1、I gave him a meal.He ate the food and drank the beer.Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.
我给了他一顿饭。他把食物吃完，又喝了酒。然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了。
2、He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.
他每月对这条街上的每一户人家光顾一次，总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。
lesson7
1、The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Afica.
飞机误点了，侦探们在机场等了整整一上午，他们正期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵重包裹。
2、Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House .While two detectives were keeping guard at the door,two others
opened the parcel。
有两个人把包裹拿下飞机，进了海关，这时两个侦探把住门口，另外两个侦探打开了包裹。
lesson8
1、He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
他修筑了一条条整洁的小路，并在一个池塘上架起了一座小木桥。
2、Every year I enter for the garden competition too,and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.
每年的花园竞赛我也参加，但总因是镇上最劣的花园而获得一个小奖。
lesson9
1、It would strike twelve in twenty minutes?s time.Fifteen
minutes passed and then,at five to twelve,the clock stopped.
再过20分钟，大钟将敲响12下，15分钟过去了，而就
在11点55分时，大钟停了。
2、We waited and waited,but nothing happened.Suddenly
someone shouted.?It?s two minutes past twelve!The clock
has stopped!?
我们等啊等啊，可情况没有变化。突然有人喊道：“已经
12点零2分了！那种已经停了！”
lesson 10
1、It has belonged to our family for a long time.The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago.
我们家有这件乐器已经很久了，是我祖父在很多年以前买的。
2、My father was shocked.Now we are not allowed to touch it.It is being repaired by a friend of my father?s
我父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再动它。父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。
Lesson11
1、Tony worked in a lawyer?s office years ago,but he is no w working at a bank.He gets a good salary.but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.
托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在正在一家银行上班。他的薪水很高，但他总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。
2、While he was eating.I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.To my surprise,he gave me the money immediately.
当他吃饭时，我提出向他街20英镑。令我惊奇的是。他立刻把钱给了我。
Lesson12
1、Captain Alison will set out at eight o?clock,so we?ll have plenty of time.we?ll see his boat and then we?ll say goodbye to him.
艾莉森船长将于8点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。
2、He will be away for two months.We are very proud of him.He will take part in an important race aross the Atlantic.
他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
Lesson13
1、The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of th country.
“绿林少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出。
2、As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on these occasions.
同往常一样，警察的日子将不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。每逢这种场合，情况都是这样。
Lesson14
1、On the way,a young man waved to me.I stopped and he asked me for a
lift.
途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。
2、Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town,when the young man suddenly said,very slowly,?Do you speak English??
旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道：“你会讲英语吗？”
Lesson15
1、The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.
秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。
2、He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come.
他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。
Lesson16
1、If you park your car in the wrong place,a traffic policeman will
soon find it.You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a
ticket.
一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚款单就放你走了，算你走运。
2、You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street
signs.This note is only a reminder.
如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您再次会过的很愉快。
Lesson17
1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress.She must be at least thirty-five years
old.In spite of this,she often appears on the stage as a young girl.
我的姑姑珍妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。
2、This time,she will be a girl of seventeen.In the play,she must
appear in a bright red dress and long black stocking.
这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。
Lesson18
1、After I had had lunch at a village pub,I looked for my bag,I had left
it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn?t there.
我在一家乡村小酒店吃过午饭后，就找我的提包。我曾把它放在门边的椅子上，可这会儿不见了。
2、The landlord smiled and immediately went out.In a few minutes he
returned with my bag and gave it back to me.
酒店老板笑了笑，马上走了出去。一会儿功夫他拿着我的提包回来了，把它还给了他。
Lesson19
…The play may begin at any moment.?I said.
…It may have begun already?,Susan answered.
I hurried to the ticket office.…May I have two tickets please??I asked.
…I?m sorry, we?ve sold out,?the girl said.
剧马上就要开演了。我说
也许已经开演了呢。苏珊回答说
我匆匆感到售票处，问：我可以买两张票吗？
对不起，票已售完。那位姑娘说
Lesson20
1、Fishing is my favourite sport.I often fish for hours without catching
anything.But this does not worry me.
钓鱼是我特别喜爱的一项运动。我经常一钓鱼数小时却一无所获，但我从不为此烦恼。
2、?You must give up fishing!?my friends say.?It?s a waste of time.?
“你可别再钓鱼了！”我的朋友们说，“这是浪费时间。”
Lesson21
1、The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then.
机场是许多年前建的，但由于某种原因当时未能启用。
2、I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.
我决定留在这儿。大家都说我肯定是疯了，也许他们说的是对的。
Lesson22
1、Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea.
去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。
2、However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster.
然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是
快得多了。
Lesson23
1、If she comes, she will get a surprise.
如果她来了，她会感到非常惊奇了。
2、The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. It must be the only modern house in the district.
这栋房子里有许多房间，还有一个漂亮的花园。它是一栋非常现代化的住宅，因此在有些人看来很古怪。它肯定是这个地区唯一的一栋现代化住宅。
Lesson24
1、I entered the hotel manager's office and sat down. I had just lost $50 and I felt very upset.
我走进饭店经理的办公室，坐了下来。我刚刚丢了50英镑，感到非常烦恼。
2、The manager was sympathetic, but he could do nothing. 'Everyone's losing money these days,'
经理深表同情，但却无能为力。“现在大家都在丢钱，”
Lesson 25
1、The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it.
我和搬运工相视一笑，接着他说了点什么，这回我听懂了。
2、I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them ! Do they speak English ?
我感到奇怪，在英国，人民各自说着一种不同的语言，英国人之间想听得懂，可我却不懂他们的话，他们说的是英语吗？
Lesson26
1、Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always
tell you what a picture is 'about'.
有很多人装成很懂现代艺术的样子, 总是告诉你一幅画的“意思”
是什么.
2、I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better
than anyone else. They notice more.
我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画, 他们观察到的东西更多.
Lesson27
1、some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out
the fire and crept into their tent.
过了一阵子. 天下起雨来, 于是他们扑灭了篝火, 钻进了帐篷.
2、In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting.
The tent was full of water!
午夜前后, 有两个孩子醒了, 大声叫了起来. 原来帐篷里到处都是水!
Lesson28
when he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up' No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.
当他夜里回到家时, 总是发现有人把车停在他家大门外. 为此, 他甚至一次也没
能把自己的车开进车库. 贾斯珀曾把几块“禁止停车” 的牌子挂在大门外边, 但没有任何效果.
Lesson29
1、Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a
new service.
本.弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车, 并开始了一项新的业务.
2、Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another
occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.
一次, 他把飞机降落在了一栋公寓楼的屋顶上; 还有一次, 降落在了一个废弃的停车场上.
Lesson30
1、Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went
towards a passing boat.
突然, 一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球, 球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去.
2、The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called
out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.
当那个人明白了发生的事情时, 笑了起来. 他大声叫着那些孩子, 把球扔回到岸上.
Lesson31
1、Before he retired，Frank was the head of a very large business
company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.
在退休前, 弗兰克是一家非常大的商业公司的经理, 但他小时候却在一家小铺里做工.
2、He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
She wanted him to repair their grandson's bicycle!
他正笑着的时候门开了, 他的妻子走了进来. 她叫他去修理孙子的自行车.
Lesson32
1、People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal
is greater than ever before--especially in large shops.
人们不再像以前那样诚实了. 偷窃的诱惑力比以往任何时候都更强烈——特别是在
大的商店里.
2、One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when
the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her.
有一个星期一, 当这位妇女走进这家商场时, 里面的人比往常少, 因此, 侦探比较容易监视她.
Lesson33
1、One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and
was caught in a storm.
一天下午, 她乘小船从海岸出发, 遇上了风暴.
2、On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards
the light she had seen. That was all she remembered.
到达岸边后, 姑娘朝着她看到的灯光方向挣扎着往峭壁上爬去. 她所记得的
就是这些.
Lesson34
1、Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the
letter he was asked to call at the station.
上星期二他收到当地警察局的一封信, 要他到警察局去一趟.
2、Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up
in a small village four hundred miles away.
那辆自行车是5天前在400英里外的一个小村里发现的,
Lesson35
1、When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two
thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.
最近, 当他正开车在凯特福德街上行驶时, 看到有两个小偷从一家商店里冲出来,
奔向等在那里的一辆汽车,
2、The thieves' car was badly damaged and easy to recognize. Shortly
afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were arrested.
小偷的车损坏严重, 很容易辨认.没过多久, 警察就截住了那辆车, 两个小偷都被抓
住了.
Lesson36
1、Debbie is only fourteen years old and she hopes to set up a new
world record. She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that
she is sure to succeed.
黛比只有11 岁, 她希望创一项新的世界纪录. 她是一个游泳能手, 很多人认为她一定能成功.
2、Most of Debbie?s school friends will be waiting for her on the
English coast. Among them will be Debbie?s mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.
黛比的大部分同学将在英国海岸等候她. 他们当中还会有黛比的母亲, 她本人还是
个姑娘时, 也曾横渡过英吉利海峡!
Lesson37
1、As a great many people will be visiting the country, the
government will be building new hotels, an immense stadium, and
a new Olympic-standard swimming pool.
由于将有大批的人到我们国家来, 所以政府准备建造一些新的饭店、一个大型体育场和一个新的奥运会标准游泳池.
2、We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic
Games because they have never been held before in this country.
我们都非常激动, 盼望着奥运会的到来, 因为在这个国家里还从未举办过奥运会.
Lesson38
1、He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to
settle down in the country.
过去他常幻想退休后到英国，并计划在乡间安顿下来。
2、for even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was
often bitterly cold. After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock.
因为即使那时仍为夏季，但雨总是下个不停，而且常常冷得厉害。在阳光下生活了那么多年的哈里森对此感到惊奇。
Lesson39
1、While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him
whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused
to do so.
当约翰?吉尔伯特住院的时候, 他问医生他的手术是否成功, 但医生拒绝告诉他.
2、 a Mr John Gilbert. He asked if Mr Gilbert's operation had been
successful and the doctor told him that it had been.
一位名叫约翰?吉尔伯特的先生. 他问吉尔伯特先生的手术是否成功, 医生告诉他手术很成功.
Lesson40
Mrs Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating.
兰伯尔德夫人是一位身材高大、表情严肃的女人, 穿一件紧身的黑衣服. 当我在她身旁坐下来的时候, 她甚至连头都没有抬一下. 她的眼睛盯着自己的盘子, 不一会儿就忙着吃起来了.
Lesson41
1、I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.
我坐在一个新式的满是网眼儿的椅子上, 等待着. 我们在这家帽店已经呆了半个小时了, 而我的妻子仍在镜子面前.
2、Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse !
10 分钟以后, 我们一道走出了商店. 我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子.
Lesson42
1、As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old
Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest.
当我们穿过旧德里的市场时走了很长一段路, 我们在一个广场上停下来休息.
2、The snake, however, continued to 'dance' slowly. It obviously could
not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!
然而那蛇却还是缓慢地“舞动” 着. 显然, 它分辨不出印度音乐和爵士乐!
Lesson43
1、Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many
photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into
serious trouble.
虽然开始时伯德和他的助手们拍下了飞机下面连绵群山的大量照片, 但他们很快就陷入了困境.
2、for there were no more mountains in sight. The aircraft was able to
fly over the endless white plains without difficulty。
前面再没有山了. 飞机可以毫无困难地飞过这片茫茫无际的白色原野!
Lesson44
1、Mrs Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when
she ran through a forest after two men.
安.斯特林夫人在穿过森林追赶两个男人时, 她并没有考虑到所冒的风险.
2、Mrs Sterling got so angry that she ran after them. She was soon out
of breath, but she continued to run.
斯特林夫人非常气愤, 向着他们追了过去. 只追了一会儿便上气不接下气了, 但她还是继续追赶.
Lesson45
1、Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the
villagers, but it was not returned to him.
萨姆确信那钱包一定是被某个村民捡到了, 可是却不见有人来送还给他.
2、It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the
money he had lost, together with a note which said: 'A thief, yes,
'but only 5o per cent a thief!'
钱包是用报纸包着的, 里面有他丢失的钱的一半, 而且还附着一张纸条, 上面写着: “一个小偷, 是的, 但只是一个50%的小偷!”
Lesson46
1、When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers
began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained
clothing.
当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时, 工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱. 其中有只箱子特别重,
2、He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to
run away.
他由于被人发现而感到非常吃惊, 甚至都没有企图逃跑.
Lesson47
1、The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by
chairs and the furniture had been moved.
第二天早上, 他发现酒吧间的门被椅子堵上了, 家具也被挪动过.
2、When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free
drink, Mr Thompson shook his head.
当我暗示说一定是村里有些人来喝不花钱的酒时,汤普森先生摇了摇头.
Lesson48
1、In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange
noises.
作为对这些问题的回答, 我不是点头,就是发出奇怪的声音.
2、When the dentist at last removed the cotton-wool from my
mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the
wrong tooth.
当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时, 我总算有可能告诉他, 他拔错了牙.
新视野大学英语翻译答案
汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how） No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样，吉米也关系他们（just as） Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。（track down）Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on） If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own） Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with） Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。
英语语法讲义
英语语法讲义 以下是为大家整理的英语语法讲义的相关范文，本文关键词为英语,语法,讲义,学习,资料,欢迎,下载,英语,语法,讲义,，您可以从右上方搜索框检索更多相关文章，如果您觉得有用，请继续关注我们并推荐给您的好友，您可以在综合文库中查看更多范文。 学习好资料欢迎下载 英语语法讲义 前言 第一章英语的时态
第一节一般现在时的用法第二节一般过去时第三节一般将来时：第四节现在完成时第五节过去完成时第六节将来完成时第七节现在进行时第八节过去进行时第九节将来进行时 第二章动词 第一节系动词第二节助动词 第三节短语动词（动词短语）：起动词作用的短语第四节非谓语动词（动词短语） 第三章独立主格第四章虚拟语气第五章感叹句第六章从句 第一节名词性从句 名词性从句一：引导名词从句的连接词名词性从句二：名词性that-从句名词性从句三：名词性wh-从句 名词性从句四：if/whether引导的名词性从句 第二节定语从句 定语从句一：关系代词引导的定语从句定语从句二：关系副词引导的定语从句 定语从句三：限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句定语从句四：介词&关系词 定语从句五：as,which非限定性定语从句定语从句六：关系代词that的用法 第三节状语从句 状语从句一：地点状语从句状语从句二：方式状语从句状语从句三：原因状语从句状语从句四：目的状语从句状语从句五：结果状语
从句状语从句六：条件状语从句状语从句七：让步状语从句第七章形容词和副词 第一节形容词：第二节副词 第八章主谓一致结束语 学习好资料欢迎下载 前言 首先，我们简要讨论一下要不要学习英语语法的问题。 中国目前现阶段主张英语语法可以不学的人往往这样说：“我们中国人，如果智力正常，从小就会说汉语，能遣词造句，没见过哪个小孩先学语法再学话的。再说，英语讲得多了，有了语感，语法还不是水到渠成的事。” 本人个人认为这种实践出真知的说法具有一定的科学正确性，不可完全否认。但我仍主张学一点英语语法理论。 语法，实际上就是给你语言整体上的语感（规则），学习语法的目的，不仅仅是要获得解释语言现象的鱼，更重要的是要让你知道如何用语感去钓语言深层的鱼。 就目前而言，我认为通过学习英语语法，求得对英语的整体感觉非常重要。以前初高中我们只是学习一些语言点，语言现象，最高级
基础综合英语_1-5单元课后翻译
作文翻译 Unit 1 李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma. otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake. Unit2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因，她的事业心极强，整日扑在工作上，每天来往于住处和公司之间，根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人，她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好，甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。 但是事情在上个月出现了转机，公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上，琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此，他们几乎每天约会，琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候，她告诉了我这个好消息。 虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事，我也担忧未来究竟会怎样，但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福，并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career –oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me. Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen. Unit 3 食品供应商缺乏诚信已经成为当今社会的一大问题。部分企业欺骗公众，故意散布假消息，颂扬食品添加剂是食品工业的伟大成就，并声称适量的添加剂对健康有益无害。部分有良知的科学家对食品添加剂的含量和毒性展开了深入的病理学研究。研究结果表明，部分常见的食品添加剂经长期，可能会对健康产生危害，这被认为是食品安全研究方面极为重要的
94年-14年历年考研英语翻译必背词汇英汉对照
94年-14年历年考研英语翻译必背词汇（英汉对照） 46) articulate 清晰的表达， 47) by all accounts根据、根据报道；by one’s own account根据某人自己所说，let alone更别提， 48) intensity紧张，abruptly突然地，sudden突然，soft柔和的，passage段落，rarely很少、几乎不，composer作曲家，compose作曲、编写, 49) associate联系， 50) suffer遭受, inevitable不可避免, render转换、使变成； 13年 46) strike打、震撼，for all尽管，style风格，urge需求、督促、鼓励，decoration装饰， 47)sacred神圣的，crude原始、粗糙，as opposed to与相反，shelter避难所， 48) in effect实际上，urban城市，discernible容易看出的，discern看出、识别， 49)blame批评， 50)implicit隐含的，explicit明确的，reference谈到、提及、参考，synthetic人造的； 12年 46) impulse冲动，unification统一、一致， generative生产的、生成的，generate产生， 47) constrain力劝、强迫、限制，constraint限制， 48) filter过滤, cognitive认知的， 49) empirical实证的、根据经验得到的, bias偏见， 50) track跟踪； 11年 46) erroneous错误的，error错误， 47) sustain支持、维持，illusion幻觉，conscious有意识的， 48) justification合理，借口，justify证明是公正的，rationalization合理，exploitation剥削、开发, bottom底， 49) circumstance环境， 50) upside积极的、正面的，contain包含，be up to取决于，array展示、陈列、一系列； 10年 46) rescue拯救，to the effect that大意是说，failed to不能，
新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译答案.doc
新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译答案 Unit1 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analectshas had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit2 圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元336年。渐渐地，这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日，越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。如今，圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。现代流行的圣诞接风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。对小孩子们来说，这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说，圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家，给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动，圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。 According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival-the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.
英语语法讲义
前言 第一章英语的时态 第一节一般现在时的用法 第二节一般过去时 第三节一般将来时： 第四节现在完成时 第五节过去完成时 第六节将来完成时 第七节现在进行时 第八节过去进行时 第九节将来进行时 第二章动词 第一节系动词 第二节助动词 第三节短语动词（动词短语）：起动词作用的短语第四节非谓语动词（动词短语） 第三章独立主格 第四章虚拟语气 第五章感叹句 第六章从句 第一节名词性从句 名词性从句一：引导名词从句的连接词 名词性从句二：名词性that- 从句 名词性从句三：名词性wh- 从句 名词性从句四：if/whether引导的名词性从句第二节定语从句 定语从句一：关系代词引导的定语从句 定语从句二：关系副词引导的定语从句 定语从句三：限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句 定语从句四：介词&关系词 定语从句五：as, which 非限定性定语从句 定语从句六：关系代词that 的用法 第三节状语从句 状语从句一：地点状语从句 状语从句二：方式状语从句 状语从句三：原因状语从句 状语从句四：目的状语从句 状语从句五：结果状语从句 状语从句六：条件状语从句 状语从句七：让步状语从句 第七章形容词和副词 第一节形容词： 第二节副词 第八章主谓一致 结束语
前言 首先，我们简要讨论一下要不要学习英语语法的问题。 中国目前现阶段主张英语语法可以不学的人往往这样说：“我们中国人，如果智力正常，从小就会说汉语，能遣词造句，没见过哪个小孩先学语法再学话的。再说，英语讲得多了，有了语感，语法还不是水到渠成的事。” 本人个人认为这种实践出真知的说法具有一定的科学正确性，不可完全否认。但我仍主张学一点英语语法理论。 语法，实际上就是给你语言整体上的语感（规则），学习语法的目的，不仅仅是要获得解释语言现象的鱼，更重要的是要让你知道如何用语感去钓语言深层的鱼。 就目前而言，我认为通过学习英语语法，求得对英语的整体感觉非常重要。以前初高中我们只是学习一些语言点，语言现象，最高级的也只是学习了一些独立成块的构词造句，而从没有在空中俯瞰英语语法的脉络和走向，从而造成了盲人摸象，重复记忆，使学生在各个细微的语法现象间迷了路！ 英语语法书很多，学习英语语法的方法也不少。但是学好一样东西，根本没有绝对好的方法。如果号称包治百病的医生，要么是庸医，要么是骗子。事实上，每个人可以根据自己的实际情况，在不断尝试中摸索出适合自己的方法。 归根结底，语言就是规律和例外的组合！！如果两三年内你能把所有的语言规范和所见的语言特例都积累下来，你就是语法精通者！ 第一讲英语的时态 在这里我先声明一点，有许多同学都要问，也有许多老师问我，时态是基于动词用来表达英语里的基本时间逻辑概念的高级语法，时态的基础-动词你都没有讲，更别说构成英语句子的名词，形容词，代词，副词了，你讲什么时态？怎么讲？岂不是无米之炊？ 在这里大家先明确一点，就是在座的各位都已经不是英语的初级学者，而现阶段存在主要问题不是什么细节问题，而是有没有一个良好的，过硬的基础框架问题！ 英语语法里的时态，是随口就说，动笔就有的东西，如果这种基础都不过硬，不管你掌握了多么高深的词汇，多么华丽的句式，都会因为把漂亮的砖瓦错误地放置在了没有根基的建筑结构上，最终都会变成一堆废料！ 这就好像盖一栋楼，没有哪个人会说我们先要漂亮的砖瓦，在要稳固百年的混凝土结构！因为都知道，结构不牢固，砖瓦会塌下来砸人！而结构牢固，添置漂亮的砖瓦只是时间和积累的问题！ 明白了这层关系以后，我们就正式开始我们的语法课程：英语时态。 在开始讲解之前，我想先问大家一个问题：英语一共有几种时态？ 英语一共有16种时态：（见表）
基础综合英语unit5textB原文及翻译
Finding your true calling 找寻内心真实的呼唤 The very worst use of time in life is to stay for months or years at a job for which you are completely unsuited. However, a great number of people spend their whole lives doing something during the week so that they can somehow find some thing enjoyable to do on the weekend. 人们一生中利用时间最糟糕的莫过于经年累月地从事自己完全不合适的工作。可是，有相当多的人却一生都是如此度过的：工作日内做做事，周末找些乐子。 In every case, these are men and women with very little future before them.They look upon their jobs as a form of drudgery, a penance they have to pay in order to enjoy the rest of their lives. And because of this attitude, they will seldom advance or be promoted. They will stay pretty much at the same level, moving from job to job, and always wondering why other people seem to live the "good life" while they feel they are living lives of quiet desperation. 从各种情况看，这些人的前途黯淡。他们认为自己的工作是沉重的任务，是他们为了享受余生对自己的惩罚。正是由于这种态度，他们很少会有发展或得到提升。他们总是在原地踏步，工作换了一个又一个，
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