常用动词+介词词组
重点词组积累
break
break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯，摆脱，脱离（政党等）
break down破坏，毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌，坏掉；（计划等）失败，破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解
break in闯入，破门而入，打断（谈话），插嘴
break into 闯入,插入，强行进入，突然……起来.
（break into tears/laughter=burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑起来）
beak off 断开，折断；断绝，解除，突然停止
break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)突然爆发，争吵爆发，
break through 出现，突破
break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分解，衰弱，分手。break up with sb 与某人绝交
break one’s word/promise食言
break the law/rule违反法圌律/规章制圌度
break one’s heart使某人心碎，使某人悲痛欲绝
break forth突然发出，爆发，迸发，发作
bring
bring about 导致，造成，引起，带来，产生
bring along 把...一起带来
bring back 归还，使……回忆起/想起
bring back to life 使……苏醒/生动/活泼
bring in引来，引进；赚钱，获利；收（庄稼等），生产
bring ...out 公布、发表，阐明，生产，显示出，拿出，出版，使明显，使表现出
bring up教育，抚养/教养（儿童）；提出（议题，计划）；打断；呕吐
bring on 引起，促成，促进（发展、进步等）
bring ...forward 提出;提前 (= put forward)
bring down ：使…下降，降低、减少；倒下；击落
bring …to an end ：结束
bring …to life ：使…苏醒
bring …to light ：发现；将…公之于世
bring …to mind ：想起
bring …to pass ：使……发生；促成
Call
call back召回；回电话；回想，回忆
call at sp/ call on sb 专程拜访某地/ 某人（drop in at sp 顺便拜访某地 drop in on sb顺便拜访某人）
call on 拜访，探望；请求，号召
call for 需要，要求, 提倡,
call off转移/开（注意力）；取消
call out 大声叫，召集
call in召来;招请;召集；来访；收回(借出的图书、债款、旧币等）
call up 提醒，使想起．打电话，征召，应征入伍
come
come about 发生，产生，实现
come across （偶然）遇见，想起，越过
come along 随同，陪伴，一道来；进展，进步
come around 来，绕道，苏醒，复原
come back 回来，返回
come down 降下/落，倒下
come forward 挺身而出
come into being 出现，产生，开始形成
come off 从……掉落，脱落；分离；举行，成功
come to 来，到；谈到，涉及……
come up 上升，接近，走进，发芽，长出
come upon 偶然发现……，突袭
come up with 想出，找出（答案)
come to terms with妥协；达成协议；让步；屈服；甘心忍受
look
look after 照顾，看管
look back on/ upon 回顾，追忆
look forward to (doing) 盼望，期待
look up to 尊敬，崇敬
look down upon 看不起，瞧不起，轻视
look into 调查，浏览；窥探
look out （for）留心,注意
look up （在词典中）查找，仰视
look through 浏览，温习，仔细阅读（以检查错误）
make
make fun of 取笑，嘲笑
make out 理解，辨认出，看清，分清
make up 编造，虚构；组/构成，化妆
make up for 补偿，弥补（过错，过失等）
make up one’s mind (to do sth) 下定决心（做……）make the most/best of 充分使/利用
make sense 有道理，有意义，行得通，讲得通
put
put an end to 结束，终止
put away 存放，储蓄
put forward 提出，建议，推荐
put off 推迟，延期
put aside 把……放在一边，搁置，储存备用
put down记下，放下，镇压
put sth into practice 实施
put on 穿上、戴上；（节目）上演,（体重）增加
put one’s heart into 专心于，热心
put through 完成，使穿/通过；把（电话）接通
put out 熄灭，扑灭，制造。出版
put together 汇合，集合，拼拢
put up举起，挂起，建造，搭建，张贴，为……提供食宿
put up with 容忍，忍受
get
get about 走动，活动，徘徊，传播
get ahead of胜过，超过，领先
get around 走动，传播
get away from 逃离，脱身
get （sth）across (to sb) （使）通过，（使）被理解，把……讲清楚，被传达get along 前进，进步，相处，朝前走
get along with 与……相处，进展
get back回来，返回，报复
get down 放下，使沮丧
get down to dong sth 开始/着手做某事
get in 进入，到达，收割
get in touch with sb 与……取得联系
get into进入，陷入，养成（习惯等）
get off 脱下（衣服），下车，动身，开始
get on 上车/马；对付，应对；相处，进展
get out出去，逃脱，下车，泄露
get rid of 摆脱，免除，处理
get tired of 对……感到厌烦/失去兴趣
get over 越过，超过，克服完成
get through度过，完成，通过，打通（电话）
get to 到达，接触，开始
get together 聚集，积累，联欢
give
give away 赠送，泄露；颁发；免费给予
give back 归还，恢复，使重新获得
give in 屈服，让步
give in to sb向某人屈服/投降
give up 放弃；认输；交/让出，自首；
give off 发出、散发（光、热、烟、气味等），长出（新枝、叶、杈等）give out分发，发出；公布，发表；（食物、燃料电力）用尽，精疲力竭give over 移交，交出
set
set about 开始，着手（工作）(doing sth)
set aside留出，抽出（时间等）放在一边；驳回，撤销，不顾
set down 写下，记下，放下；登记，停车，让……下车，制订原则set free 释放
set an example to 给……树立榜样
set off（for……）动身，出发（前往……）；引爆（炸弹等）
set out出发，开始，着手做（to do sth）
set up 竖起；创设；开办
take
take (full) advantage of （充分）使/利用；乘……之便
take apart 拆开
take back 收回，撤回，取消
take out取出，扣除，去掉
take care of= look after 照顾/料
take to对……着迷/产生好感
take charge of 负责，掌管
take down 取下，记下，拆毁
take sth into consideration/account 把……纳入考虑范围之类
take the place of 取代，替代= replace take place 发生=happen，举行take in 接纳吸收，欺骗。领会，理解
take off脱掉（衣服、鞋帽等），（飞机）起飞；（事业）腾飞take part in 参加，加入
take over 接管/收/任，继承
take up 开始从事；占领/据（时间、地方等）；拿起
turn
turn on 打开，拧开
turn up 调大（音量）；出现，发现，到达
turn down 调小；拒绝
turn off 关掉/闭；拐弯，使转变方向
turn to 转向……；求助于……
turn into变成，成为
turn in上交，归还
重点词组积累
break
break away from
break down
break in
break into .
（break into tears/laughter=burst into tears/laughter ）beak off
break out
break through
break up
break up with sb
break one’s word/promise
break the law/rule
break one’s heart
break forth
bring
bring about
bring along
bring back
bring back to life
bring in
bring ...out
bring up
bring on
bring ...forward (= put forward)
bring down
bring …to an end ：
bring …to life ：
bring …to light ：
bring …to mind ：
bring …to pass ：
Call
call back
call at sp/ call on sb （drop in at sp drop in on sb ）call on
call for
call off
call out
call in
call up
come
come about
come across
come along ，
come around ，come back ，
come down
come forward
come into being come off
come to
come up
come upon
come up with
come to terms with
look
look after
look back on/ upon look forward to (doing) look up to
look down upon
look into
look out （for）
look up
look through
make
make fun of
make out
make up
make up for
make up one’s mind (to do sth) make the most/best of
make sense
put
put an end to
put away
put forward
put off
put aside
put down
put sth into practice
put on
put one’s heart into
put through
put out
put together
put up
put up with
get
get about
get ahead of
get around
get away from
get （sth）across (to sb) get along
get along with
get back
get down
get down to dong sth get in
get in touch with sb
get into
get off
get on
get out
get rid of get tired of get over get through get to
get together
give
give away give back give in
give in to sb give up
give off give out give over
set
set about
set aside
set down
set free
set an example to
set off（for……）
set out
set up
take
take (full) advantage of
take apart
take back
take out
take care of= look after
take to
take charge of
take down
take sth into consideration/account
take the place of = replace take place =happen take in
take of take part in take over take up
turn turn on turn up turn down turn off turn to turn into turn in
2020高考英语语法填空：常考动词 介词短语练习100道
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动词短语介词短语和其他词组
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24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷) 25)throw away 扔掉 26)work hard at 努力做…… 27)wait in line 排队等候 28)change…into…变成 29)hurry into…匆忙进入 30)run into…跑进 31)hear of 听说 32)think of 认为，考虑 33)catch hold of 抓住 34)instead of 代替…… 35)hand in 交上来 36)stay in bed 卧病在床 37)hear from 收到……来信 38)at once 立刻 39)at last 最后 40)at first 起先，首先 41)at the age of…在……岁时 42)at the end of…在……之末 43)at the beginning of…在……之初 44)at the foot of…在……脚下 45)at the same time 同时 46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午
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英语常用介词短语及动词短语 一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb.对～人要求严格 be strict in sth.对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time目前 for the present暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine在阳光下 under the sun在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on同～～接壤 lie to位于～～之外 6. at least至少 in the least丝毫，一点 7. by name名叫 in the name of以～～名义 8. in the air空中，在流传 on the air播出 9. in the way挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do随心所欲 give way让步，屈服 lose one’s way迷路 by the way顺便说一下 on one’s way to在去～～的路上 Come this way这边走 10. at the corner在拐角处（外角） in the corner在角落里（内角） on the corner在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from根据～～来判断 judge for oneself由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of)在～～结束时 at the beginning of在～～开始时 at the back of在～～背后，支持 at the age of～～岁时 at the foot of在～～脚下 at the bottom of在～～底部 at the top of在～～顶上 at/on the edge of在～～边上 13. in the course of在～～过程中
介词和介词短语的概念
?介词和介词短语的概念： 介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的虚词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。介词可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词和其他介词。 ?误用介词的三种情况： 1、多用介词： 多用介词可能是受汉语意思的影响将及物动词误用作不及物动词，也可能是受相关结构的影响而用错： 误：We discussed about the plan. 正：We discussed the plan. 我们讨论了计划。 误：Did he mention about the accident? 正：Did he mention the accident? 他提到那次事故了吗? 误：I saw her enter into the bank. 正：I saw her enter the bank. 我看见她进了银行。 误：He married with[to] a nurse. 正：He married a nurse. 他同一位护士结了婚。 误：How can contact with you? 正：How can contact you? 我怎么与你联系? 误：We should serve for the people heart and soul. 正：We should serve the people heart and soul. 我们应该全心全意地为人民服务。 误：Who controls over the factory? (但名词control可接over) 正：Who controls the factory? 谁管理这个工厂? 误：He has a great many of friends here. (比较a great number of) 正：He has a great many friends here. 他在这儿有很多朋友。 2、漏用介词： 漏用介词可能是受汉语意思的影响将不及物动词误用作及物动词，或是受相关结构的影响的影响而用错等：误：This matter is difficult to deal. (deal with=处理) 正：This matter is difficult to deal with. 这事很难处理。 误：He is not a man to be depended. 正：He is not a man to be depended on. 他不是个可靠的人。 误：He took a cup of tea, and went on the story. 正：He took a cup of tea, and wentonwiththestory.他喝了一口茶，又接着讲故事。 误：My mother still regards me a child. (比较consider…as中的as可省略) 正：My mother still regards me as a child. 我母亲还把我当小孩看。 误：They insisted sending a car over to fetch us. 正：They insisted on sending a car over to fetch us.他们坚持要派车来接我们。 误：What he says is worth listening. 正：What he said is worth listening to.他的话值得一听。 3、错用介词： 错用介词的情况比较复杂，可能是因受汉语意思的而错，也可能是因弄不清搭配关系而错，可能是混淆用法而错，也可能是受相关结构的影响而错，可能是忽略语境而错，也可能是想当然的用错：
语法——介词和介词短语
语法——介词和介词短语
第5讲介词和介词短语 介词是一种虚词，不能独立在句中作成分，必须与名词、代词、或动词-ing形式构成介词短语在句中作定语、表语、状语和补语等成分。英语中，有些常用介词的有很多种用法，这些用法大都是因习惯而形成的；还有一些介词可以和名词构成固定短语。因此，考生在平时的复习中要多加注意。 核心考点01 考查时间介词 英语中，表示时间的介词很多，有的表示在片刻的时间(at)；有的表示在一段时间内(in，for)；有的表示特定的日子、具体日期、具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上(on)；有的表示从某个时间开始(since, from)；有的表示直到某个时间为止(until, till)。这些表示时间的介词是语法填空和短文改错考查的重点。作答时需要注意：如果表示时间的名词前是空格，而该名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语、或动词的宾语，就很可能是填介词。 典例分析 Steve Jobs, the founder of the Apple Company,
passed away after years of battle against pancreatic cancer ________ Oct. 6th, 2011, 【解析】句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯，苹果公司的创始人，在和胰腺癌抗争了多年后与2011年10月6日去世。 【答案】on 状元提醒
核心考点02考查方位介词 英语中表示方位的介词也很多，比如：in表示“在……范围内”，on指“与……毗邻”，to 指“在某环境范围之外”，off表示“离……一些距离”或“离……不远的海上”。再如：over 常表示“在……正上方”，其反义词是under；而above往往表示“在……的斜上方”，其反义词是below。over还可以表示“(部分或全部覆
专题二-介词、介词短语和动词短语高考必备
专题二介词、介词短语和动词短语 知识清单
考点清单 考点一介词及介词短语 一、介词的分类 （1）表示空间关系的介词 at, (a)round, by, on, in, under, over, above, below, behind, in front of, inside, outside, beside, among, near to, away from, off, beyond, past, up, across, opposite （2）表示时间的介词 At, on, in, between, since, for, during, until, till, by, after, before, from… to （3）表示方式、方法、手段介词 With/in/by用（表示行为的工具、手段或方式） By/in/on 用，乘（表示旅行的方式） （4）表示方向的介词 to, at, from, into, out of, along, (a)round, for, off （5）环绕，围绕 Above, over （6）表示“除……以外”的介词 Except, besides, but, other than(=except), apart/aside from （7）表示“关于”的介词 on, about, of （8）表示“具有”“没有”的介词 With, without （9）表示“原因”的介词 Because of, due to, owing to, thanks to, on account of, as a result of, with, for, at, of （10）表示“代替”的介词 Instead of, in place of 二、常考介词短语 1. 介词与名词的常用搭配 （1）at+n.表示状态at a loss 不知所措 at breakfast 早
高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)-完整版
高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)(完整版) 1.动词+about（介词基本含义：关于;在周围） talkabout谈论thinkabout思考hearabout听到关于?的消息 knowabout了解care/worry/beworried/beconcernedabout关心，担心 complainabout抱怨bringabout引起,使发生comeabout发生 setaboutdoing着手,开始moveabout四处搬家wanderabout徘徊 getabout流传giveabout分配，传播 2.动词+of（介词基本含义：关于；??的） thinkof想到speakof说到approveof赞成disapproveof不赞成 dreamof梦到dieof死于hear/knowof听人说起consistof由...组成 makefun/afool/ajoke/amockeryof取笑makeuseof,takeadvantageof利用 takecareof照看takenoticeof注意take/get/catchholdof握住 takechargeof负责taketheplaceof取代catchsightof看见losesightof看不见 getintothehabitof染上...的习惯getridof摆脱 3.动词+over（介词基本含义：覆盖） thinkover仔细考虑turnover翻转，颠覆，移交handover移交，递交 goover复习,检查,研究getover克服takeover接管fallover跌倒,摔倒 lookover仔细查看watchover看守,照看 4.动词+away（介词基本含义：离开） throwaway扔掉blow away吹走washaway冲走clearaway清除掉,消散 passaway去世take/carryaway拿走putaway收拾起来giveaway泄露 5.动词+back（介词基本含义：回） callback回电话lookback回顾holdback控制住takeback拿回,收回 giveback归还payback还(钱) 6.动词+for（介词基本含义：为了） askfor要求得到waitfor等候long/beeager/bethirstyfor渴望carefor关心, 喜欢callfor要求,需要changefor用...换applyfor申请look/search/huntfor 寻找standfor代表begfor乞求runfor竞选chargefor要价providesth.for sb.向某人提供某物take?forgranted认为理所当然makeroom/way/a place for为...让地方 7.动词+to（介词基本含义：向，到）（介词to后面跟动词的话应用v-ing形式） belongto属于refer to(the dictionary)谈到,涉及,参阅turnto转向...(求助) addto增添pointto指向reply to答复object/beopposedto反对stick/hold/keep to坚持agreeto同意devote to贡献给leadto导致,通向 compareto与...相比,把...比作offer/supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物 cometo共计,苏醒bringto使苏醒see/attendto处理,料理 getto到达getcloseto接近getusedto习惯于addupto总计 setanexampleto为...树立榜样payavisitto访问givewayto让路，让步 payattentionto注意lookupto仰望,尊敬lookforwardto盼望 8.动词+at（介词基本含义：向小地点） lookat看,注视stareat凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥glareat怒视 shoutat冲某人嚷嚷smileat冲某人笑pointat指向laughat嘲笑 knockat敲门,窗等aimat向...瞄准 9.动词+on（介词基本含义：上） geton上车go/keep/carryon继续puton穿上,戴上haveon穿着 tryon试穿spendon在...花钱depend/relyon依靠insiston坚持 moveon继续移动,往前走feed/liveon以...为生takeon雇佣,呈现 lookon旁观callon拜访callonsb.todo号召某人做某事 passon传授,传递turn/switchon打开keepaneyeon照看，留意 10.动词+off（介词基本含义：脱离） getoff下车start/setoff出发takeoff脱下,起飞showoff炫耀 see/sendoff送行putoff推迟cutoff切断,断绝keepoff避开,使不接近 knockoff把...撞落payoff还清turn/switch off关掉falloff跌落,掉下 1
常用介词短语及动词短语汇总
常见的介词搭配 1．“介词＋名词”型 (1) in ＋名词 in advance 在前头，事先，预先in case 如果，万一 in charge 主管，掌管，看管in common 共有，共同，公有in demand 有需要的 in doubt 感到疑惑的，难以确定的 in effect 实际上，生效 in fact 事实上 in order 按序，井然有序，情况良好；恰当 in progress 进行中 in return 作为回报 in turn 依次，替换地；相应地，转而 in vain 徒劳 (2) on＋名词 on guard 在值勤 on leave 在休假 on holiday 在度假 on strike 罢工 on sale 出售 on loan 借贷 on＋the＋名词 on the move 在移动，搬迁；离开 on the march 在行军 on the flow 在涨潮 on the increase 正在增加 on the go 正在活动，正在奔走 on the air 正在广播 on the fly 正在飞行 (3) beyond ＋名词 beyond one's power 是某人力所不及的 beyond praise 夸不胜夸 beyond one's reach 够不着 beyond description 难以形容 beyond words 无法用语言形容 beyond doubt 无疑 beyond one's understanding 无法理解 (4) under ＋名词 under development 在发展中 under observation 在观察中 under test 在测试中 under construction 在建设中 under examination 在检查(调查)中 under consideration 在考虑中
(完整word版)常用动词+介词词组
重点词组积累 break break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯，摆脱，脱离（政党等） break down破坏，毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌，坏掉；（计划等）失败，破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解 break in闯入，破门而入，打断（谈话），插嘴 break into 闯入,插入，强行进入，突然……起来. （break into tears/laughter=burst into tears/laughter 突然大哭/大笑起来） beak off 断开，折断；断绝，解除，突然停止 break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)突然爆发，争吵爆发， break through 出现，突破 break up打碎，拆散，分裂、分解，衰弱，分手。break up with sb 与某人绝交 break one’s word/promise食言 break the law/rule违反法圌律/规章制圌度 break one’s heart使某人心碎，使某人悲痛欲绝 break forth突然发出，爆发，迸发，发作 bring bring about 导致，造成，引起，带来，产生 bring along 把...一起带来 bring back 归还，使……回忆起/想起 bring back to life 使……苏醒/生动/活泼 bring in引来，引进；赚钱，获利；收（庄稼等），生产 bring ...out 公布、发表，阐明，生产，显示出，拿出，出版，使明显，使表现出 bring up教育，抚养/教养（儿童）；提出（议题，计划）；打断；呕吐 bring on 引起，促成，促进（发展、进步等） bring ...forward 提出;提前 (= put forward) bring down ：使…下降，降低、减少；倒下；击落 bring …to an end ：结束 bring …to life ：使…苏醒 bring …to light ：发现；将…公之于世 bring …to mind ：想起 bring …to pass ：使……发生；促成 Call call back召回；回电话；回想，回忆 call at sp/ call on sb 专程拜访某地/ 某人（drop in at sp 顺便拜访某地 drop in on sb顺便拜访某人） call on 拜访，探望；请求，号召 call for 需要，要求, 提倡,
初中英语语法总结[介词短语+动词搭配】
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
介词to常用动词短语汇总
介词to常用动词短语汇总 一些动词与介词to搭配构成短语，下面列举一些常见的搭配形式。1．get down to着手做（认真考虑） While the weather is fine, I must get down to painting the house. 当天晴时，我一定要油漆房子。 解释：其后宾语一般用“business, work等”。down是副词。 2．keep to遵守（坚持，坚持……方向）例如： Ill as he was, he kept to studying far into the night. 他虽然有病，但仍然学习到深夜。 3．contribute to = make contributions to 有助于，为……做贡献，投稿，捐款 We hope your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem. 我们希望你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。 4. admit to承认，招认 The young man admitted to stealing the jewels. 那个年轻人承认了偷了珠宝。 注：例句中的to可省略。 5．take to开始从事；养成习惯，沉湎于，例如： Our factory has taken to making children's boots.我们厂开始生产童靴。Our factory has taken to making children's boots. For some reason he took to walking in the New York streets at night. 不知为什么，他养成夜间在纽约街道上溜达的习惯。 6．turn to求助于（依靠，转而从事于）例如： Refused permission to work in the country, he was able to turn to writing to earn a living. 他在这个国家找不到工作，以写作谋生。 7．when it comes to (doing) sth.其短语表示“当涉及（做）某事的情况、事情或问题时” When it comes to getting rid of his bad habits, he always keeps silent. 当一提及到要改掉他的坏习惯时，他总是沉默不语。 8．lead to导致（引起，通向）例如： Jealousy and anger usually lead to doing the wrong thing. 嫉妒和愤怒通常会导致做错事情。 注：lead sb. to do带领某人做某事；使得某人做某事 His search for wisdom leads him to understand the fear for God. 他对智慧的追求使得他明白了为什么要敬畏上帝。 9．look forward to期望（盼望）例如： We are all looking forward to hearing from you . 我们都盼望收到你的信。 10. stick to坚持（忠于等）例如： If you stick to practising English, you'll make unexpected progress. 要是你每天坚持练习英语,就会取得很大进步。 11. object to反对例如： I really object to being charged for parking at the hospital. 我坚决反对医院收取停车费。