2019-2020学年度高考英语优化复习专题
——教学资料参考参考范本——2019-2020学年度高考英语优化复习专题
______年______月______日
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Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The Mid-autumn Festival is special holiday for most Chinese when whole family will get together.
A．the；the B．a；the
C．a；a D．the；a
解析：考查冠词。第一空处表示“一个特殊的节日”，填a表示泛指；第二空填the，the whole family指“全家人”。
答案：B
2．—Mary，remember to come and see us next time you're in town.
— .
A．Why？I'll certainly do B．Sounds nice
C．You're welcome D．Sure，I will
解析：考查交际英语。语意“Mary，下次来镇上记得来看我们”。结合语意可知答语应为D项“当然，我会的”。
答案：D
3．—Can't you stay a little longer？I really want to talk more with you.
—Me，too. I have to get home before 10 at night.
A．But B．Since
C．And D．For
解析：考查连词。答语意为：我也想和你多说一会儿话，但是，我得在夜里10点之前赶回家。前后句为转折关系，故选A项。
答案：A
4．The first snow didn’t fall until February in our province this year， was unexpected.
A．it B．which
C．that D．what
解析：考查定语从句。句意为“我省今年的第一场雪直到二月才下，这令人非常意外”。第二个分句为非限制性定语从句。关系代词which指代前面的整个句子，在定语从句中作主语。
答案：B
5．Perhaps you stop playing computer games now.Your boss may be turning up in the office at any moment.
A．will B．must
C．should D．can
解析：考查情态动词。根据下句“你的老板可能随时会出现”可知前一句句意为“或许你现在应该停止玩电脑游戏”。should在本句中用于提出建议，表示“该……”。
答案：C
6．A long time a person，which is really a truth.
A．examines B．checks
C．tests D．experiments
解析：test在此是“考验”的意思，其他选项不合句意。
答案：C
7．She was on a diet，but she couldn’t eating sweet food.Consequently，her weight was gained again.
A．remove B．resist
C．refuse D．object
解析：can’t resist doing sth.意为“禁不住做某事”。
答案：B
8．At first，his teacher couldn’t realise that Lang Lang had a for music though he wanted to learn the piano so much.
A．knowledge B．present
C．gift D．desire
解析：have a gift for...意为“有……天赋”。
答案：C
9． in her most beautiful skirt，the girl tried to make herself at the party.
A．Dressed；noticed
B．Dressing；noticed
C．Dressed；noticing
D．Dressing；being noticing
10．—How about this kind of fruit?
—Oh，this kind of fruit lots of vitamin B and C.
A．remains B．holds
C．includes D．contains
解析：remain意为“保持；仍然”；hold意为“容纳”，强调空
间；include意为“包括”，强调部分；contain意为“含有”，强调
整体。
答案：D
11．My watch five minutes a day，so I have to set it back.
A．gains B．wins
C．gets D．hurries
解析：句意：我的表快了五分钟，我要把它调回来。
答案：A
12．A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses，
has happened in Libya and other countries.
A．what B．which
C．as D．that
解析：句意：战争很残酷，它总是会带来巨大的损失，正如在利
比亚和其他国家所发生的那样。
答案：C
13．A hurricane hit the city last night and a large of damage was done in a very short time.
A．number B．deal
C．amount D．sum
解析：a large number of修饰可数名词；a great/good deal of
或 a large amount of修饰不可数名词；a large sum of 通常指大量
的钱。
答案：C
14．The Olympic remind us of where the Olympics are held and the characteristics of the host country.
A．symbols B．signals
C．marks D．signs
解析：symbol意为“符号；象征”；signal 意为“信号；标志”；mark意为“记号；痕迹；分数”；sign意为“手势；迹象”。
答案：A
15．(20xx启东中学月考)He has overlooked his lessons since he surfing the Internet in the cyber cafe.
A．took in B．took to
C．took over D．took off
解析：take in 在本题中表示“陷进去”。take over意为“接管；接任”；take off 意为“脱下；起飞；成功”。
答案：A
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(20xx郑州高三检测)Several times my daughter had teleptoned to say，“Mum，you must come and see the daffodils(水仙花)before they are over.”I wanted to go，but it was a two-hour drive from Lake Arrowhead.“I will go next Tuesday，”I promised，a little unwillingly，on her third call.
The next Tuesday dawned cold and rainy.Still，I had promised，and so I drove there.When I finally walked into Carolyn’s house and hugged and greeted my grandchildren，I said“Forget the daffodils，Carolyn！The road is invisible(看不见的)in the cloud and fog，and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see！”
My daughter smiled calmly and said，“We drive in this weather all the time，Mum.You will never forgive yourself if you miss this ex perience.”
After about twenty minutes，we turned onto a small road and I saw a small church.On the far side of the church，I saw a hand-lettered sign that read“Daffodil Garden”．
We got out of the car and each took a child’s hand，and I followed Carolyn down the path.Then，we turned a corner of the path，and I looked up and gasped.Before me lay the most beautiful sight！There were five acres of flowers！“But who has done this？”I asked Carolyn.“It’s just one woman，”Carolyn answered.“That’s her home.”Carolyn pointed to a well-kept A-frame house that looked small and modest in the midst of all that glory.We walked up to the house.On the patio(平台)，we saw a poster.“Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking”was the headline.
The first answer was a simple one.“50,000 bulbs(鳞茎)，”it read.The second answer was，“One at a time，by one woman.”The third answer was，“Began in 1958.”
I thought of this woman whom I had never met，who，more than fifty years before，had begun－one bulb at a time－to bring the beauty and joy to the mountain top.
1．The author didn’t go to see the daffodils at first because .
A．she was not interested in them
B．they were growing on the mountain top
C．the weather was not good enough
D．it was not easy for her to drive there
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句可知作者感觉路途太远，不太想去看水仙花。
答案：D
2．What do we know about the woman living in the A-frame house?
A．She must be out of mind.
B．She acted as a gardener there.
C．It took her great determination to grow the daffodils.
D．She was poor and made her living by selling the daffodils.
解析：推理判断题。根据文章的倒数第二段可知，一位女士，自1958年以来，每次只种植一棵花茎，现在她5英亩的花园里有五万株
水仙花。由此可以推断：在种植水仙花的过程中，这位女士下了很大的决心去种植水仙花。
答案：C
3．What could the author probably learn from this experience?
A．Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it.
B．We must put the interests of others above our own.
C．We can change the world by growing flowers.
D．It’s never too late to learn.
解析：推理判断题。从全文内容可知，这片美丽的水仙花正是一位女士50多年来艰辛付出的结果。虽然她一个人，每次只种植一株，但是她长期的坚持不懈使人们能够欣赏到美丽的风景。这个故事说明了：世上无难事，只怕有心人。
答案：A
4．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．An Unforgettable Experience
B．Beautiful Daffodils
C．One Bulb at a Time
D．I Love Daffodils
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，C项提示了这个故事的真谛：每次栽培一株，50多年的坚持不懈培育出有五万株水仙花的花园。
答案：C
B
(20xx江南十校联考)Health，Wellness and the Politics of Food
9：00 a．m.－9：45 a．m.Blue Tent
Panelists(答问小组成员)：Jami Bernard，David Kamp，Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.
Hosted by Denise Grady，science writer for The New York Times.
How does what we eat not only affect our bodies，but also the world？The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health，and present a look at food politics.
Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
9：50 a．m.－10：35 a．m.Blue Tent
Panelists：Christine Brennan，Ira Rosen，Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.
Hosted by William C．Rhoden，sports writer for The New York Times.
Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat，or covering breaking news，sports writers are anything but audience.Listen as some professionals discuss the special experienee in reporting of sports news.
The Art of the Review
11：15 a．m.－12：00 a．m.Green Tent
Panelists：John Freeman，Barry Gewen，David Orr，Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.
Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus，editor for the Book Review of The New York Times.How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales？Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of book reviews and bestseller lists，and how they choose books for review.
New York Writers，New York Stories
3：00 P．m.－3：45 P．m.GreenTent
Panelists：Cindy Adams，Richard Cohen，Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.
Hosted by Clyde Haberman，columnist(专栏作家)for the City Section of The new York Times.
Join this inspiring group of New York－centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.
5．If you are free in the afternoon，you can attend .
A．The Art of the Review
B．New York Writers，New York Stories
C．Health，Wellness and the Politics of Food
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
解析：细节理解题。在四项活动中，只有B项的活动时间是在下午。
答案：B
6．Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of .
A．The Art of the Review
B．Health，Wellness and the Politics of Food
C．New York Writers，New York Stories
D．Sports Writing：For the Love of the Game
解析：细节理解题。根据第三项活动中的“Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus”可知此人负责的是“The Art of the Review”。
答案：A
7．All the four activities above .
A．are about writing
B．will last 45 minutes each
C．can be attended freely
D．will attract many readers
解析：细节理解题。根据各项活动的时间安排可知文中的四项活动都各自持续45分钟。C项在文章中没有信息支持。
答案：B
8．We can learn from the text that .
A．sports writers are a type of audience
B．The New York Times is a magazine
C．Denise Grady will discuss politics
D．book reviews may affect book sales
Ⅲ.短文改错
(20xx成都七中诊断)I was recent told that listening to
loud music is gradually1.
making people lose hearing.I’m sure it has already been2.
happened to my neighbour.For years she has turned a
deaf3.
ear to my requests to turn her radio down.When she gave
a4.
party she does have to invite the rest of the street.Everyone5.
can dance in her music in his own room.Now a scientist
has6.
discovered a certain electronic sounds have strange effects on7.
rats.He declares they break down，almost paralyzed(瘫)with its8.
legs trembled.Then it is simply a matter of throwing
them9.
out by their tail.I wonder if the same thing will happen
to10.
my neighbour someday.
答案：1.recent→recently 2.去掉been 3.√ 4.gave→gives 5．does→doesn’t或does后加not 6.第一个in→to7.去掉a
8．its→their9.trembled→trembling10.tail→tails
2019年高考英语语法填空合
2019年高考英语语法填空合 （全国卷I 全国卷II 全国卷III） 2019年高考英语（全国卷I）语法填空 The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 63 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 65 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 (high) than they actually are. Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
高中英语听力技巧与常用词汇
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怎么快速提高高考英语作文
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2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练8
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2019年高考英语语法填空专题复习(含答案)
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