英语考试题目及答案

英语考试题目及答案

1、The WTO is ____A_____to promote trade among its member sates.

A、intended

B、afforded

C、helped

D、continued

2、___B____ the label is firmly attached to the parcel.

A、Make out

B、Make sure

C、Make up

D、Make for

3、If you try to cheat in the exam, you will never____C___ it.

A、get away at

B、get off

C、get away with

D、get out

4、The minute we knew the host city for the 2008 Olympic Games was Beijing, all of us ___D_____ tears.

A、break into

B、come into

C、get into

D、burst into

5、The teachers are making great efforts to ____A____ in their students the habit of speaking English.

A、cultivate

B、teach

C、hold

D、qualify

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3

D、widespread

12、George can hardly be labeled a radical; he is a man of ___D___ views.

A、modest

B、sensitive

C、tolerate

D、moderate

13、The earthquake left thousands of people in

____A____ need of medical care.

A、urgent

B、current

C、critical

D、continual

14、The renewal of the debate was anticipated but its

___B____ was not.

A、tension

B、intensity

C、degree

D、sensitivity

15、The employer worked his men almost ____A____

collapse.

A、to the extent of

B、on top of

C、to the point of

D、in spite of

16、This entrance is in _____D____ use: do not block

it.

A、tender

B、creative

C、critical

D、constant

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17、The ____A____ breakdowns of the computer has caused serious delays in our work.

A、continual

B、continuous

C、continued

D、continuing

18、We are all ___B_____ to dislike those who are critical of us.

A、suspicious

B、liable

C、easy

D、desirable

19、As a receptionist, my job ___C___ answering phones calls and offering general information about the company.

A、is involved with

B、requires

C、consists of

D、evolves

20、Ask the man sitting by the window. He is ___D____ here.

A、liable

B、reliable

C、in power

D、in charge

Part II Structure ( 20%)

Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this

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part. For each sentence there are four

choices marked A., B., C., and D. Choose

the ONE answer that best completes the

sentence.

1、John is busy ___A____an article about the current situation in Afghanistan.

A、working on

B、work on

C、with work

D、to work

2、Simon is ill, _____B___ he can’t get out of bed.

A、so much

B、so much so that

C、so much that

D、much so that

3、People on low incomes may qualify___C___ a mortgage at low rates.

A、upon

B、at

C、for

D、of

4、Adam finally had to admit ____D____ the theft of the notebook computer.

A、from

B、of

C、in

D、to

5、The reason for our success is our people and

__A___ they are treated.

6

A、the way

B、way

C、in some way

D、in any way

6、Many unfortunate misunderstandings have

proceeded ___B____ this small error.

A、for

B、from

C、on

D、at

7、The English teacher strongly advises that every

student___C____ an all English dictionary.

A、would buy

B、bought

C、buy

D、buys

8、You ought to know better____D_____ over-praise

me in front of her.

A、instead of

B、than

C、than rather

D、than to

9、__A_____ disturbs me most is her total lack of sense of shame.

A、What

B、Which

C、Why

D、That

10、James Joyce’s novels are d ifficult to understand and impossible ____B_____ into another language. A、to translates B、to translate C、for

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translation D、being translated

11、It was in Central Park ___C___ I met John.

A、which

B、where

C、that

D、what

12、Just dismiss those ideas from your mind, for they

are not worth___D__ .

A、to think about

B、to think

C、thought about

D、thinking about

13、___A____ it were that simple!

A、If only

B、If not

C、If

D、Only if

14、The house is ____B____ great emotional value to my father.

A、by

B、of

C、with

D、for

15、Mark does not take his schoolwork seriously. _____A_____, no one expects a million’s son to work hard.

A、However

B、Conversely

C、But then

D、Nevertheless

16、“ Are you worried about your son being alone in

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a strange country?” “____D_____. I’m sure he’ll manage fine.”

A、By all means

B、Of course

C、No wonder

D、Not in the least

17、In Beijing there are now more than 50 grand hotels, almost ___A___ there were five years ago. A、three times as many as B、as many as three times

C、as three more times as

D、as three times many as

18、___B___ all my efforts I failed.

A、Although

B、In spite of

C、As

D、Despite of

19、The criminal didn’t dare to leave the house ___C___ he should be recognized.

A、in case of

B、in the case

C、in case

D、in any case

20、Now you can compare you translation ___D___ the model translation on the blackboard.

A、at

B、from

C、by

D、with

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1、I looked at the window for three minutes, and then the light____B______.

A、went down

B、went out

C、went up

D、went back

2、He would win the race if he ____B____ his brother’s example and trained harder.

A、repeated

B、followed

C、answered

D、took

3、When she heard from the hospital that her grandfather had died, she ___A___ into tears.

A、broke

B、went

C、exploded

D、fell

4、I was caught __A____ the rain when I came back home yesterday.

A、in

B、on

C、by

D、during

5、A laser beam can be turned into a ____B____ weapon.

A、dying

B、deadly

C、deathly

D、deadening

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6、The decision to quit school at that young age, ____C____, the most stupid thing I have ever done.

A、at times

B、at first sight

C、in retrospect

D、by comparison

7、She isn’t ____A____ well with the new manager.

A、getting on

B、going on

C、keeping on

D、taking on

8、Sports help to build character and _____A_____competitiveness..

A、cultivate

B、handle

C、assist

D、accomplish

9、Safety devices ____A____ in preventing accidents in the machine shop.

A、assist

B、assure

C、assemble

D、contribute

10、It was announced that the President was to

___D_____ his statement that night at 8 o’clock and some of them wanted to watch it.

A、write

B、perform

C、interview

D、broadcast

11、The experimental result hasn’t come out,

otherwise, he would not keep us in___A____.

A、suspense

B、trouble

C、doubt

D、wonder

12、He believed that the manager was a woman of ____D____ wit.

A、emotional

B、accurate

C、excellent

D、exceptional

13、“ Are you worried about his studies?”“___C____. I’m sure he’ll manage fine.

A、By all means

B、Of course

C、Not in the least

D、No wonder

14、The plot of the novel _____A___ the economic development of the village.

A、evolves with

B、emerges from

C、blends with

D、attaches to

15、Fortunately, at the conference, our differences were further ___A_____.

A、narrowed down

B、cooled down

C、driven home

D、brought about

16、At the party she felt greatly ___D__ because her mother kept bragging about her school work.

A、alarmed

B、disappointed

C、ashamed

D、embarrassed

17、His ___D____ argument against our proposal is based on misinformation.

A、organic

B、valid

C、formal

D、principal

18、At the time the police caught him, he was driving in ___D___ of 120 miles per hour.

A、average

B、reality

C、transition

D、excess

19、Most people are not yet aware that water is a precious resource that must be ___A___.

A、conserved

B、enriched

C、preserved

D、reserved

20、I could see from his expression that my comments had ____B____.

A、come through

B、hit home

C、borne out

D、got away

这里开始是抄别班的答案，貌似有一点点点出入，最

好再找人核对下。

Part II Structure (20%)

Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four

choices marked A., B., C., and D. Choose

the ONE answer that best completes the

sentence.

1、A great number of hospitals __C___ in their country since 1949.

A、set up

B、were set up

C、have been set up

D、were setting up

2、I will tell you the moment he __C___.

A、will come

B、he come

C、comes

D、came

3、I was puzzled at what___C__ at the party.

A、had been happened

B、was happened

C、had happened

D、was being happened

4、He thought that the earth __B__ the sun.

A、go

B、goes

C、went

D、was being

5、They were heard ___B__ popular songs at the singing contest.

A、sing

B、to sing

C、sang

D、singing

6、I won’t forget ___C___ the holiday with you in Shanghai.

A、to spend

B、spent

C、spending

D、spend

7、He used __A___ up at six in the morning.

A、to get

B、getting

C、got

D、to being got

8、The plumber will have the pipe __C____.

A、repairing

B、to repair

C、repaired

D、repair

9、When they broke in, they found the couple __C__ on the floor unconscious.

A、lay

B、lain

C、lying

D、lied

10、It’s no use _____D__ him over. It’s too late now..

A、to send

B、having sent

C、by sending

D、sending

11、It happened ___A___ John wasn’t there that day.

A、that

B、if

C、how

D、why

12、___A_____ you said at the meeting deeply impressed me..

A、what

B、that

C、why

D、which

13、She knew better than ___A____ so on such an occasion.

A、to say

B、saying

C、said

D、have said

14、___C_____ hard he tried, he couldn’t succeed.

(1) Inns have served travelers since ancient times. (2) The emergence of the hotels as a significant commercial institution, however, is a development of the past few centuries and may be traced by example in the U.S.. The location of hotels has always been

related to the transportation available. During colonial times hotels were usually situated in seaport towns, but by the end of the 18th century, when the coach had increased travel within the U.S, many inns and hotels were constructed to offer lodgings along highway routes. (3) After the construction of railroads in the 19th century, larger hotels were built near railroad stations to accommodate railway travelers. (4) Standards of service and comfort rose appreciably and in larger cities the types of lodging offered by certain hotels became luxurious. The old Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City and the Brown Palace I Denver, Colorado, were among the first such luxury hotels, but their rates were too high for the average traveler. (5) Shortly before World War I large hotels offering many services at prices within the reach of middle-income groups were constructed. The first such institution was the Statler Hotel in Buffalo, New York, which opened in 1908. For years it served as a model for other large-city transient hotels.

（1）自古以来，旅馆是为旅行者服务的。

（2）酒店的出现是一个重要的商业机构，然而，它的出现是过去几个世纪的发展形成的。并且，在美国可追溯到它们的例子。

（3）19世纪铁路建设之后，在铁路车站附近建立了适应旅客休息的大酒店。

（4）酒店标准的服务和舒适度上升明显，在较大的城市，某些旅馆的类型成为豪华酒店。

（5）一次大战前不久，一些能提供许多服务且价格能被中等收入人群所接受的大酒店被构造起来了。1．你应当把注意力放在你现在正在做的事情上。You should pay a attention to what you are now doing.

2. 他认真听并记下经理讲的话。

He listened carefully and took down what the manager said.

3. 必须采取有效措施防止废水流入江河。

It is necessary to take effective measures to prevent waste water from flowing into rivers.

4. 我想他们很可能会得出错误的结论。

I think that they are likely to come to a wrong conclusion.

5. 在控制空气污染中我们遇到了很多没有预料到的困难。

In the control of air pollution, we met with a lot of difficulties that we had never expected. (1) The term hospital derives from the Latin word hospitalis , which relates to guests and their treatment. (2) The word reflects the early use of these institutions not merely as places of healing but as safe rooms for the poor or for weary travelers. Hospitals first appeared in Greece as aesculapian, named after the Greek god of medicine, Aesculapius. For many centuries they developed in association with religious institutions, such as the Hindu hospitals opened in Sri Lanka in the 5th century BC and the monastery-based European hospitals of the

Middle Ages (5th century to 15th century). (3) The first hospital established in the United States was Pennsylvania Hospital in Philadelphia, which was open in 1751 with the support of Benjamin Franklin.

(4) Although other U.S. hospitals were created in the 1700s, most people were treated for their illness by neighbors and friends in their homes well into the 1800s. Hospitals changed greatly after the Civil War—in the early years of the war no hospitals were available to treat the thousands of soldiers who were wounded or became ill, but by the war’s end in 1865, 200 hospitals with more than 137,000 beds had opened in the northern states. (5) In addition to the military hospitals that emerged during the Civil War many voluntary and public hospitals appeared in the 1850s.

（1）医院一词来源于拉丁语“医院”，意思为有关的客人和他们的待遇。

（2）这个词反映了这些机构早期的用途不仅是病人康复的地方而且是为穷人或疲惫的旅客提供房间（3）1751在本杰明的支持下，在美国成立了第一家医院就是费城的宾夕法尼亚医院，

（4）虽然美国的其他医院建立是在18世纪，但到19世纪大多数人仍在自己的家园请邻居和朋友来治疗自己的疾病。

（5）除了军事医院出现在内战期间，许多自愿和公立医院在19世纪50年代才出现。

1. 你首先应当做的是仔细检查产品质量。

What you should do first is to carefully check the quality of the products.

2. 他本应该一小时前就到达，他很可能没有赶上飞机。

He should have arrived an hour ago, he might have missed the plane

3. 要不是她昨天忙于工作，她就会来看你了。

If she were not busy yesterday, she would have come to see you.

4. 他在乡村生活了那么多年，对城市生活已不习惯。living in the countryside for so many years, He has been used to city life.

5. 经理告诉我他已经安排王先生去机场接外国朋友。

The manager told me that he had arranged for Mr. Wang to go to the airport to meet foreign friends.