高一英语完型填空12篇实战训练(有答案)

高一英语完型填空12篇实战训练

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Passage 1

Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have___1____feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.

The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have

different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.

Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.

1 A．natural B．strong C．guilty D．similar

2 A．interest B．argument C．link D．knowledge

3 A．noisy B．crowded C．messy D．locked

4 A．homework B．housework C．problem D．research

5 A．washing B．using C．dropping D．replacing

6 A．approaches B．contributions C．introductions D．attitudes

7 A．complex B．popular C．scientific D．successful

8 A．later B．deliberately C．seldom D．thoroughly

9 A．behavior B．taste C．future D．nature

10 A．failures B．chang

s

C．consequences D．thrills

11 A．defend B．delay C．repeat D．reconsider

12 A．communication B．bond C．friendship D．trust

13 A．reply B．attend C．attach D．talk

14 A．hate B．scold C．frighten D．stop

15 A．loving B．observing C．understanding D．praising

Passage 2

In America, if you are invited to a wedding, baby shower, bar mitzvah（成人礼）or other celebrations, you’re expected to bring a gift. Usually, it should be modest in 1 , about $25.

For a wedding, the br ide will often have “registered” a list of gifts at a local department store, indicating the items she 2 .When you buy a registered item, tell the store that you’re doing this, so the couple doesn’t receive the 3 gift twice. For a baby shower, bring a gift 4 for a new born baby. For a bar mitzvah, bring a gift appropriate for a 13-year-old boy. Because they are such important occasions, gifts for bar mitzvahs tend to be more 5 , for example, a gold-plated pen. 6 the pen by carving the boy’s full name will be appreciated.

If you wish to give a gift to American friends, choose something that is 7 to your country. It needn’t be valuable or8 , just typical of your homeland. 9 include a book about your country, an inexpensive souvenir, or something else that reflects your 10 . Young children who like collecting will probably be very 11 with a set of your country’s coins or stamps. Items that are 12 in your country but difficult to find abroad are

also good.

If staying with an American family, a good way of expressing your thanks is to take them to a form of 13 , such as a baseball game or a concert.

When giving gifts to a business acquaintance, don’t give anything too personal, 14 to a woman. A scarf or a hat is OK, but other types of 15 are not. Something appropriate for the office is best.

1. A. size B. value C. weight D. appearance

2. A. prefers B. owns C. uses D. imagines

3. A. first B. best C. same D. similar

4. A. general B. suitable C. demanding D. expensive

5. A. modest B. cheerful C. normal D. formal

6. A. Personalizing B. Replacing C. Designing D. Changing

7. A. convenient B. appropriate C. unique D. beneficial

8. A. colorful B. rare C. heavy D. nice

9. A. Opportunities B. Expectations C. Inventions D. Possibilities

10. A. character B. interest C. culture D. progress

11. A. annoyed B. impressed C. amused D. puzzled

12. A. limited B. banned C. common D. priceless

13. A. education B. discussion C. exercise D. entertainment

14. A. directly B. especially C. merely D. deliberately

15. A. clothing B. perfume C. jewelry D. equipment

Passage 3

Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned twelve, a white gardenia (栀子花) was delivered to my house. No card or note came with it. 1 to the flower shop were always useless---it was paid ___2 . After a while I stopped trying to 3 who the sender was and just delighted in the beauty and perfume of the white flower. But I never 4 imagining who the sender might be.

My mother asked me whether there was someone for whom I had done a(n)

5 kindness who might be showing

6 . Perhaps the neighbor I helped when she was

7 a car full of groceries. Or maybe it was the old man

8 the street whose mail I helped to get during the ___

9 so he wouldn’t have to venture down his icy steps. As a teenager, 10 , I had more fun guessing that it might be a 11 who had noticed me 12 I di dn’t know him.

One month before my high school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. I was completely __13__in my upcoming graduation and the dance. I forgot the dance and the dress for it. The next day before the dance, I found a dress on the s ofa. I didn’t 14 if I had a new dress or not, but my mother did.

She wanted her children to feel loved and be lovable, imaginative, believing that there was a magic in the world and beauty in the face of hard times. Actually my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia---lovable, 15 and perfect. The gardenia stopped coming when my mother died.

1. A. Calls B. Quarrels C. Messages D. Letters

2. A. by cheque B. in cash C. in person D. by card

3. A. recognize B. imagine C. wonder D. discover

4. A. failed B. stopped C. succeeded D. enjoyed

5. A. special B. common C. valuable D. important

6. A. concern B. attitude C. interest D. appreciation

7. A. repairing B. washing C. unloading D. starting

8. A. across B. through C. from D. onto

9. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

10. A. though B. anyway C. therefore D. indeed

11. A. friend B. superman C. teacher D. boy

12. A. as if B. even though C. in case D. so that

13. A. disappointed B. uninterested C. discouraged D. concentrated

14. A. wonder B. believe C. care D. know

15. A. strong B. beautiful C. smelly D. lucky

Passage 4

Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors (祖先). When I was three, my parents showed cards with Chinese 1 at my face, but I pushed those 2 . My mom believed I would learn 3 I was ready. But the 4 never came.

On a Chinese New Year’s Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was 5 at him, confused, scratching (抓) my head. “Still can’t speak Chinese?” He 6 me, “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown.”

“Hey, this is America, not China. I’ll get some7 with or without Chinese.” I replied and 8__ my mom for permission.

“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu,” she said, handing over a $20 bill.

I 9 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.

I found the fish stand surrounded in a sea of customers. “I’d like to buy some fresh fish,” I shouted to the fishman. But he 10 my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased 11 their impatience. With every 12 , the breath of the dragons on my back grew stronger —my blood boiling —13 me to cry out. “Xian Sheng Yu, please.” “Very Xian Sheng,” I repeated. The crowd burst into 14 . My face turned 15 and I ran back home 16 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.

Should I laugh or cry? They’re Chinese. I should feel right at17 . Instead, I was the joke, a disgrace (丢脸) to the language.

Sometimes, I laugh at my fish 18 , but, in the end, the joke is on 19 . Every laugh is a culture 20 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.

1. A. custom B. games C. characters D. language

2. A. ahead B. around C. along D. aside

3. A. when B. before C. unless D. until

4. A. success B. study C. time D. attempt

5. A. aim B. joke C. nod D. stare

6. A. cared about B. laughed at C. argued with D. asked after

7. A. right now B. from now C. at times D. in time

8. A. turned up B. turned to C. turned away D. turned in

9. A. repeated B. reviewed C. spelled D. kept

10. A. guessed B. forget C. doubted D. ignored

11. A. by B. as C. with D. from

12. A. second B. effort C. desire D. movement

13. A. forcing B. allowing C. persuading D. leading

14. A. cries B. laughter C. shouts D. silence

15. A. bright B. blank C. pale D. red

16. A. open-mouthed B. tongue-tied C. empty-handed D. broken-hearted

17. A. service B. home C. risk D. root

18. A. trade B. deed C. challenge D. incident

19. A. it B. us C. me D. them

20. A. thrown B. lost C. divided D. reflected

Passage 5

Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do __1__ . When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other __2__ when you choose your food. You may __3__ it because it smells good or because it __4__ good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different __5__ use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.

Although there are many __6__ types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one __7__ type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the __8__ . A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other __9__ in the garden. However, most animals have a more __10__ diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The

__11__ of these animals will be different depending on the season.

__12__ have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is __13__ for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much __14__ . This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal __15__ , such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modem life.

1. A. males B. children C. humans D. adults

2. A. organs B. senses C. parts D. means

3. A. hate B. sell C. like D. fancy

4. A. digests B. consumes C. touches D. tastes

5. A. creatures B. mammals C. people D. animals

6. A. different B. rare C. familiar D. unique

7. A. typical B. particular C. special D. unusual

8. A. food B. meal C. choice D. diet

9. A. flowers B. vegetables C. fruits D. branches

10. A. varied B. creative C. random D. nutritious

11. A. fish B. fruit C. diet D. insect

12. A. Animals B. Chinese C. Humans D. Foreigners

13. A. effective B. beneficial C. delicious D. attractive

14. A. sugar B. nicotine C. fiber D. alcohol

15. A. products B. attachments C. goods D. subscriptions

Passage 6

If you have ever driven in the mountains on a cool autumn morning, then you know what fog is. Today I just drove right into a(n) ___1____ o fog. I quickly slowed down and __2__my headlights. Seeing the road ahead was a __3__. I felt as if I had been transported into a shadow world. Everywhere I looked was only dark grayness. Even the trees __4__ the road had become frightening, __5__ me of some frightening stories. I wondered if it would end.

After a while thought, the sun broke through the fog and the world was transformed. The golden light beams __6__ the landscape. The red and yellow ___7___ shone on the trees. Everything seemed full of light and joy again. I smiled and drove singing a song in my heart. I thanked God for both the sunshine and the __8__, because it reminded me again of just how ___9___ this world can be.

In our lives the fog can roll in sometimes too. Things can go ___10___. Problems can appear. Difficulties, pains and troubles scan seem to __11__ us and block out all the light in our life. When this happens and the world seems __12__ in gray we need to remember that we too can __13__ the fog. We too can drive the shadows away with love. We too can transform the world with our joy. We toot can light a way through the dark, for others to follow. God is willing to __14__ out souls with is love and light. All he asks is that we share the shine. My all of your foggy days be __15__ then. May your soul shine lightly. And may your forever struggle to live in God’s light.

1. A. square B. sea C. area D district

2. A. turned on B. turned own C. turned off D. turned up

3. A. challenge B. disappointment C. devotion D. pain

4. A. ranging B. lining C. passing D. moving

5. a. warming B. informing C. telling D. reminding

6. A. bathed B. charged C. broke D. impressed

7. A. branches B. flowers C. fruit D. leaves

8. A. weather B. air C. fog D. morning

9. a. peaceful B. beautiful C. harmonious D. quiet

10.A. wrong B. mad C. bad D. dark

11.A. surround B. strike C. hurt D. ruin

12.a. moved B. touched C. covered D. attached

13.A. take over B. break through C. go through D. put aside

14.A. replace B. charge C. compete D. fill

15.A. lasting B. endless C brief D. late

Passage 7

Inspiration

“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 1 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 2 to more, my interests in the world of dance certainly varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a 3 in the company never left me.

In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 4 . I became a member of the company dating back to 1925.

As I look back on that day now, it 5 lacks any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant 6 until I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually expected to get the 7 .

After being offered the position, I was completely astonished. I remember shaking with 8 .

Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of 9 . Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to pick up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme 10 to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us apart.

To then follow those high-energy rehearsals with a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 11 of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical boundaries were pushed much 12 than I thought possible. I learned to make each performance better than the last.

Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 13 of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a tradition that has 14 not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to 15 and grow—and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.

1. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word

2. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended

3. A. singer B. dancer C. worker D. driver

4. A. reality B. failure C. possibility D. duty

5. A. rarely B. consistently C. probably D. surely

6. A. discomfort B. comfort C. belief D. disbelief

7. A. job B. ticket C. chance D. interview

8. A. anger B. excitement C. sorrow D. amusement

9. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures

10. A. attraction B. association C. attention D. adaptation

11. A. forming B. feeling C. understanding D. meaning

12. A. longer B. further C. faster D. wider

13. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility

14. A. admitted B. praised C. inspired D. enjoyed

15. A. exist B. change C. share D. develop

Passage 8

The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 1 me with a puzzle ---- all because he waved to me like someone does 2 seeing a close friend. A big, bright smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 3 his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t. Perhaps he had 4 me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the 5 that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.

Then one day the mystery was solved. As I approached the school he was standing in the middle of the road 6 his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars. 7 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars through. To the first he waved and 8 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same 9 from the

crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking（表情刻板的）businessman, gave a brief, almost 10 wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school 11__ more heartily.

Every morning I continued to watch the man with 12 . So far I haven’t seen anyone fail to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a（n）13 to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His14 armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 15 of the whole neighbourhood.

1. A. hit B. disappointed C. presented D. bored

2. A. on B. from C. during D. about

3. A. research B. study C. recognize D. explore

4. A. praised B. blamed C. mistaken D. respected

5. A. conclusion B. description C. evaluation D. introduction

6. A. drawing back B. putting on C. handing in D. holding out

7. A. Once B. Before C. Unless D. While

8. A. cried B. cheered C. smiled D. gestured

9. A. idea B. reply C. notice D. greeting

10. A. awkward B. angry C. elegant D. patient

11. A. came B. responded C. hurried D. appeared

12. A. surprise B. frustration C. interest D. doubt

13. A. offer B. sacrifice C. promise D. difference

14. A. effectiveness B. cheerfulness C. carefulness D. seriousness

15. A. trends B. observations C. regulations D. feelings

Passage 9

Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining，construction，and warfare as the inventor of dynamite（炸药）. On April 12，1888，Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper __1__ his brother for him and carried an article __2__

the death of Alfred Nobel. “The merchant of death is dead. ”the article read. “Dr. Alfred Nobel，who became __3__ by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before，died yesterday. ”Nobel was __4__ to find out not that he had died，but that，when his time was up，he would be thought of only as one who profited from __5__ and destruction.

To make sure that he was __6__ with love and respect. Nobel arranged in his __7__ to give the largest part of his money to __8__ the Nobel prizes，which would be awarded to people who made great __9__ to the causes of peace，literature，and the sciences. So __10__ ，Nobel had to die before he realized what his life was really about.

1. A. found B. misunderstood C. mistook D. judged

2. A. introducing B. announcing C. implying D. advertising

3. A. famous B. sick C. rich D. popular

4. A. upset B. anxious C. excited D. pleased

5. A. death B. disease C. trouble D. attack

6. A. repaid B. described C. supported D. remembered

7. A. book B. article C. will D. contract

8. A. establish B. form C. develop D. promote

9. A. additions B. sacrifices C. changes D. contributions

10. A. generally B. basically C. usually D. certainly

Passage 10

Jame’s New Bicycle

James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __1__ the coins that lay on the bed .

＄24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least ＄90!___2___ on earth was he going to get the rest of the money?

He knew that his friends all had bicycle. It was __3__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no ___4__

asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to spare.

There was only one way to get money, and that was to __5__ it . He would have to find a job . __6___ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice ,who usually had opinions on most things.

“Well, you can start right here, ”said Mr.. clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. ”

That was the __7__ of James’ s odd-job（零工）business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards ,and mended books. He lost count of the __8__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the number of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __9__ increased and he knew that he would soon have enough for the bicycle he longed for.

The day finally came when James counted his money and found ＄94. 32. He __10__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __11__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __12__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more than he had bought it with his own money. He had __13__ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle.

1. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked

2. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What

3. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest

4. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair

5. A. point B. reason C. result D. right

6. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect

7. A. Or B. So C. For D. But

8. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening

9. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety

10. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble

11. A. all B. enough C. much D. some

12. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted

13. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly