北邮英语试题答案
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）
1.Robert Bruce was a famous Scottish general. In the
early 14th century he tried to drive the English out of
Scotland, but he was not successful because the English were
too strong. Finally, Bruce had to run away and hide in a cave.
One day, he lay in his cave thinking of the sad state of Scotland. A spider began to make a web above his head.
Simply to pass the time, Bruce broke the web. Immediately the
spider began to make a new one. Six times Bruce broke the web
and six times the spider immediately made a new one. Bruce was surprised at this. He told himself that he would break the web
a 7th time. If the spider made a new one, it would be a good
lesson to him, for like the spider, he had been defeated six
times. Bruce then broke the web. Again the spider made a new
one.
From this simple fact, Bruce became encouraged. He again got an army together. This time he was successful and
drove the English out of Scotland.
1. Who was Robert Bruce?
A. He was an English general.
B. He was a Scottish
general.
C. He was a spider researcher
D. He was a biologist from
Scotland.
2. Why did Bruce hide in a cave?
A. Because he was defeated by the English.
B. Because he was afraid of the English army.
C. Because he was looking for spiders
D. Because he was badly injured in the battle.
3. In the beginning he broke the spider web just
because______.
A. he hated spiders
B. he wanted to know more about the spider web
C. he wanted to pass the time
D. he was trying to catch the spider
4. How many times did he break the web altogether?
A. Not mentioned
B. Six times
C. Seven times
D. Twice
5. The way the spider kept making its web encouraged Bruce to _____.
A. continue his effort to fight against the English
B. continue to hide in the cave
C. continue his research on the spiders
D. become a successful biologist
1. 1. Who was Robert Bruce?
A.He was an English general.
B.He was a Scottish general.
C.He was a spider researcher
D.He was a biologist from Scotland.
2. 2. Why did Bruce hide in a cave?
A.Because he was defeated by the English.
B.Because he was afraid of the English army.
C.Because he was looking for spiders
D.Because he was badly injured in the battle.
3. 3. In the beginning he broke the spider web just
because______.
A.he hated spiders
B.he wanted to know more about the spider web
C.he wanted to pass the time
D.he was trying to catch the spider
4. 4. How many times did he break the web altogether?
A.Not mentioned
B.Six times
C.Seven times
D.Twice
5. 5. The way the spider kept making its web encouraged
Bruce to _____.
A.continue his effort to fight against the English
B.continue to hide in the cave
C.continue his research on the spiders
D.become a successful biologist
试题分值：50.0
得分：[10, 10, 10, 10, 10]
提示：1. 细节题。本题问“Robert Bruce是谁？”答案在第一段的第一句，该句告诉我们Robert Bruce是一名苏格兰将军。据此可知答案是B。
2. 细节题。本题问“为何Bruce要躲藏在
山洞里？”答案在第一段，该段大意是
“Robert Bruce是一名苏格兰将军。在14
世纪早期的时候他试图将英格兰人赶出
苏格兰，但是没有成功，因为当时的英
格兰人太强大了。最后，Bruce不得不
逃跑而躲藏于一个山洞里”。据此可知答
案是A（因为他被英格兰人打败了）。
3. 细节题。本题问“在开始的时候他弄
破了一个蜘蛛网，这仅仅是因为_______。”答案在第二段的第三句，
该句大意是“仅仅是为了消磨时光，他弄
破了这个蜘蛛网”。据此可知答案是C。
4. 细节题。本题问“他一共弄破了几次
蜘蛛网？”答案在第二段的第五句至段
末，这几句话大意是“Bruce弄破了6次
蜘蛛网，而那个蜘蛛立即又会重新织出
新的网来。Bruce对此很惊讶。他告诉
自己要再把蜘蛛网弄破一次，如果这次
蜘蛛还会织出新的网来，那么这对他将
是一个经验教训，因为他和这个蜘蛛一
样曾经被打败过6次。于是Bruce就又
一次的弄破了蜘蛛网，而那个蜘蛛则又
织出了一个新网”。据此可知答案是C。
5. 细节题。本题问“蜘蛛不断织网的方
式鼓舞Bruce去_______。”答案在最后
一段，该段大意是“从这个小事中，Bruce
受到了鼓舞。他又一次地聚集了一支部
队。这一次他成功地将英格兰人赶出了
苏格兰”。据此可知答案是A（继续努
力和英格兰人斗争）。
二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）
1.Just ________ your time and tell me clearly what
happened at the meeting
yesterday.
A.save
B.get
C.take
D. spare
知识
点: Choice1
学生答案: [C;] 标准答案: C
得分: [5] 试题分值:
5.0 提示: 解析：该题选C ，题目大意是“别着急，详细地
讲讲昨天会上发生了些什么？”
take one’s time：不急，慢慢干；不慌不
忙
1. Take your
time packing, for we still have one and a half hour.慢慢整理行李, 我们还有一个
半小时。
2. They didn′t
realize that there was any hurry, so
they took their time. 他们不了解事情紧急，
所以他们慢慢地做。
2. The sudden snowstorm during the night _________ my
decision not to leave.
A. discovered
B. inquired
C. charged
D. confirmed
知识点:
Choice1 学生答案:
[D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析：该题选D ，题目大意是“夜间突如其来的暴
风雪坚定了我不走的决心”。
confirm ：证实，肯定，确认，坚定(
信念等 )
1. This confirms
what I suspected all along.这证实了我一
直以来的怀疑。
2. X-rays have
confirmed that he has not broken any
bones.X光片证实他没有骨折。
3. These new
statistics confirm our worst fears
about the depth of the recession.这些新的统
计数据证实经济衰退已经严重到我们最为担忧的
境地。
3.He tried in vain to _________ the students __________ their
professors.
A.turn…against
B.turn…to
C.turn…out
D.turn back
知识
点:
Choice1
学生答
案:
[A;] 标准答案: A 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“他企图
使学生们反对他们的教授，其结果只能
是徒劳的”。
turn against sb.：(cause to) become hostile to 转而反对；使…反对；attack 转而袭击
1. What do you
think has turned Mary against her parents?你认为什么使得玛丽反对起父母来了。
2. Will you turn
against your professor if he is too hard on you?如果教授对你过于严厉，你会转而反对他吗？
4.If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog
under control, we have to take
him to ___________.
A.solicitor
B.brush
C.prisoner
D.court
知识
点:
Choice1
学生答
案:
[D;] 标准答案: D
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“如果我们的邻居仍然拒绝看管好他的狗，我们就不得不法庭上见了”。
take sb. to
court：控告某人，对某人提出诉讼
1. If you don′t
pay up, I′ll take you to court. 如果你不还清欠款, 我就到法院告你.
2. He is taken
to court for the brush with the police.他因为与警察发生小冲突而被带上法庭。
3. You can take me to court if you want to. There is
nothing in writing. 如果愿意你
可以起诉我, 但是没有任何书面文件.
5.(错误)
___________, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks.
A.Giving good health
B.If give good health
C.Given good health
D.If he is good given health
知识
点:
Choice1
学生
答案:
[A;] 标准答案: C 得分: [0] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“倘若身体好，他
能在一两周内完成这项工作”。
given 引导方式状语，意为“倘若，假设，考虑到”。如：
1. Given their
inexperience, they’ve done a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验，他们的工作已经做得不错了。
2. Given some
more time, I would do the job better.假如时间再多些，我能把工作做得更好。
3. Given good
health, the old lady can look after her grand-daughter for her son.假如身体好的话，这位老太太能帮她儿子照看孙女。
6.I prefer to work in an ________ environment where there are
good libraries and cultural facilities.
A.urban
B.rural
C.suburb
D.area
知识
点:
Choice2
学生
答
案:
[A;] 标准答案: A
得
分:
[5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“我喜欢在都市环境下工作，那里有一流的图书馆和文化设施”。
urban：of a town or city 城市的，都市
的，居住在城市的
1. Many people
move to urban areas to have the
excitement of city life.许多人搬入城区，去
享受都市激动人心的生活。
2.Transportation,housing,and
employment are very important urban
problems.交通、住房和就业是非常重要的城市问
题。
3.In the past
ten years or so, China’s urban
population has been increasing very
rapidly.在过去大约十年当中，中国的城市人
口一直在激增。
7.
8.I’m _________ that he is innocent in the whole affair.
A.convincing
B.believed
C.believing
D.convinced
知识点: Choice2
学生答
案:
[D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“我确信他在整件事中是清白的”。
be convinced：服气；确信；信服
1. You will soon
be convinced that she is innocent.你不久就会确信她是无罪
的。
2. His first
requirement is that we be convinced.他第一个要求是，我们信服。
3. Ask yourself,
what else do I need to be convinced?想想自己,我需要什么服气?
9.Many young girls like to __________ for recording their
private thoughts
and feelings.
A.keep a diary
B.keep a secret
C.keep a promise
D.take notes
知识
点:
Choice2
学生答
案:
[A;] 标准答案: A
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析：该题选A，题目大意是“许多女孩喜欢记日记，以此记录下她们的个人想法和情感”。
keep a diary和keep diary的区别：
keep diary：
记日记（表示动作）
keep a diary：习惯地记日记（表示状态）
例句
1. So, I start keep diary again.就这样，我又开始写日记了
2. It′s a good habit for you to keep a diary.写日记对你来说是一个好习惯。
10.She wrote articles and __________ to the Evening Paper.
A.sent for them
B.sent them off
C.sent them out
D.sent off them
知识
点:
Choice2
学生
答案:
[B;] 标准答案: B 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析：该题选B，题目大意是“她写了一些文章，并寄给了晚报”。
send off：寄出，寄走（信或包裹）
1. I’d like to
send the parcel off by the early post.我想将这个包裹通过早班邮件寄出。
2. He sent off
copies to various people for them to read and make comments.他将稿件寄给不同的人，让他们看后提出意见。
11.He __________ late writing his term paper.
A.stayed out
B.stayed away
C.stayed behind
D.stayed up
知识
点:
Choice2
学生答
案:
[D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析：该题选D，题目大意是“他晚上熬夜赶他的学期论文”。
stay up：not go to bed until after the usual time 不睡觉，晚睡，熬夜
1. stay up
practising typing熬夜练习打字
2. She stayed up
reading until midnight. 她看书看到半夜才睡。
3. He stays up
reading and writing until midnight.他每天都阅读写作到半夜为止。
北邮网院市场营销学期末复习题
北京邮电大学远程、函授教育《市场营销学》期末复习题一、填空：1．市场宏观环境包括人口、_经济_、_自然____、__技术___、政治法律和文化。2．市场微观环境的影响因素包括：供应者、竞争对手、营销中介、顾客、社会公众以及企业内部影响营销管理决策的各个部门。3．根据恩格尔定律：随着家庭收入的__增加___，用于购买食品的支出占总支出的比例应__下降 ___，而用于其他方面的开支（如娱乐、教育、保健等）和储蓄所占的比重将__上升___。鉴于我国城乡之间存在着一定的差距，一般而言，城市居民家庭的恩格尔系数要__低于___较为落后的农村居民家庭的恩格尔系数。4．市场营销学将市场分为组织市场和_消费者市场____，组织市场通常又被分为生产者市场_、中间商市场_和非盈利组织市场_三类。5．企业密集性增长策略包括__市场渗透_、市场开发、产品开发__。6．影响消费者购买行为的因素包括__社会文化、个人_和_心理____。7．市场定位的方式主要有_避强定位、迎头定位、重新定位_。8．产品的整体概念包含三个层次，即核心产品、__形式产品_和_延伸产品。9．产品生命周期一般可分为四个阶段，即投入期、成长期_、成熟期、衰退期。10．企业定价的基本方法有成本导向定价法、竞争导向定价法和需求导向定价法_三类。11．以生产者为中心的传统营销观念包括生产观念、产品观念、推销观念。12．企业进行促销和沟通的工具主要有人员推销、广告、公共关系、销售促进（营业推广）和直接营销。二、名词解释： 1．市场营销：市场营销是指在变化的市场环境中，企业以消费者需求为中心，在满足消费者需求与利益的基础上来实现企业利润的商务活动过程。2．社会购买力：：一定时期由社会各方面用于购买产品的货币支付能力。3．市场细分；指根据顾客需求的差异性，将整体市场划分成若干个顾客群，每一个顾客群构成一个细分市场，不
2014年公共英语三级考试试题(三)
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移动通信练习题及答案(北邮网院)
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北邮网院数据库原理与应用(新)阶段作业
一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共100.0分） 1. 在下列关于关系的述中，错误的是_____。 A. 表中任意两行的值不能相同 B. 表中任意两列的值不能相同 C. 行在表中的顺序无关紧要 D. 列在表中的顺序无关紧要 知识点: 关系Relation 学生答案: [B;] 标准答 案: B; 得分: [10] 试题分 值: 10.0 2. 已知关系R如下图所示，可以作为关系R主键的属性组是_____。 A. ACD B. ABC C. ABD D. BCD 知识点: 码Key 学生答案: [C;] 标准答 案: C; 得分: [10] 试题分 值: 10.0 3. 关系数据库中，实现实体之间的联系是通过表与表之间的______。 A. 公共索引 B. 公共存储
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7. ER图是一种直观表示_______的工具。 A. 结构数据模型 B. 关系数据模型 C. 逻辑数据模型 D. 层次和网状模型 8. 数据库三级模式体系结构的划分，有利于保持数据库的______。 A. 数据独立性 B. 数据安全性 C. 结构规化 D. 操作可行性 9. 数据库系统的体系结构分为三个层次，即______。 A. 模式、模型、视图 B. 外模型、概念模型 C. 外模式、逻辑模式、模式 D. 关系模型、网状模型、层次模型
2014年9月公共英语三级考试真题及答案
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北邮英语练习
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在光发射端机中功能框是实现信号的衰减补偿和均衡处理功能的。 A.均衡放大 B.解复用 C.码型变换 D.均衡器 知识点: 第4章 学生答案: [D;] 标准答案: A 得分: [0] 试题分值: 5.0 提示: 5. 在光接收端机中与光电检测器直接相连的是。 A.均衡器 B.前置放大器 C.判决器 D.时钟发生器 知识点: 第4章 学生答案: [B;] 标准答案: B 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0 提示: 6. 前置放大器是指与紧紧相连接的器件。 A.光谐振腔 B.激光器 C.光放大器 D.光电检测器 知识点: 第4章 学生答案: [D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0 提示: 7. 温度的变化，会导致LD输出功率的变化，因此在发射机中使用技术来稳定光源的输出 功率。 A.自动功率控制 B.码型变换 C.调制
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D.It doesn't matter.知识点: 交际英语 学生答案: [B;] 标准答 案: C; 得分: [0] 试题分 值: 10.0 提示: 4.――Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? ――_____________ A.Speaking, please. B.Oh, how are you? C.I'm listening. D.I'm Don. 知识点: 交际英语 学生答案: [A;] 标准答 案: A; 得分: [10] 试题分 值: 10.0 提示: 5.――Could you help me with my physics, please? ――___________. A.No, no way. B.No, I couldn't. C.No, I can't. D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 知识点: 交际英语 学生答案: [D;] 标准答 案: D; 得分: [10] 试题分 值: 10.0 提示:
2014年9月PETS全国公共英语等级考试二级听力试题(即：2014年9月贵州省高考英语听力考试)
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2014年北邮大学英语2阶段三作业
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北邮英语试题答案(2)
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北邮大学英语3第二次阶段作业
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