高考句法错误

高考句法错误
高考句法错误

高考句法错误

Document number:WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT

more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014) are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)

father ishardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013)

had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)

's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)

was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present

it.(2010)

market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)

8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon,and I was held up on my way back. (2009)

came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)

’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.

(2008)

we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)

said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me.

This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)

fact, he even scared my classmates away

during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)

4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)

before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)

6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011) teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .

was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)

looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you ha ve more lines on that one” (2007)

school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join

it.(2007)

did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)

答案

more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014) more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85. and(2014)

are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)

are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)

father ishardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013)

father ishardworking and goes to work in the field every day.(2013)

had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)

had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town,and he was strong and powerful. (2013)

's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)

's more, we can go to work by bike once or twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)

was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it.(2010)

was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story and present it.(2010)

market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)

market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. But the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)

8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon,and I was held up on my way back. (2009)

8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon,but I was held up on

my way back. (2009)

came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light . (2006)

came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door and turn on the light . (2006)

we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)

we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. but/yet(2014)

said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me.

This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)

said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me.

This is what/where I need to improve in the future.(2013)

fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)

fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)

4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)

4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, which might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)

before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)

before long, they began to see what was happening.(2012)

6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011)

bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011) teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .

teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize . (2010)

’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.

(2008)

’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest and practicing my English as well. (2008)

was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)

was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)

looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one” (2007) looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, wh y do you have more lines on that one” (2007) school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)

school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance that I can join it.(2007)

did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)

did not want breakfast because they were going out early in the morning . (2006)

more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. (2014) more friends we have, the more we can learn from one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85. and(2014)

are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)

are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon .(2014)

father ishardworking but goes to work in the field every day.(2013)

father ishardworking and goes to work in the field every day.(2013)

had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. (2013)

had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town,and he was strong and powerful. (2013)

's more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)

's more, we can go to work by bike once or twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that bum less oil.(2012)

was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story or present it.(2010)

was a chance of a lifetime to win the first prize in the Story Writing Show. All I had to do was to write a story and present it.(2010)

market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)

market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. But the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.(2009)

8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon,and I was held up on

my way back. (2009)

8. I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon,but I was held up on

my way back. (2009)

came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn

on the light . (2006)

came into the living room and saw one of them just go through the kitchen door and turn on the light . (2006)

we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. (2014)

we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. but/yet(2014)

said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me.

This is how I need to improve in the future. (2013)

said if I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me.

This is what/where I need to improve in the future.(2013)

fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)

fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to play or do homework with me.(2013)

4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)

4. Having tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, which might not be served until 8 o’clock at night.(2013)

before long, they began to see which was happening.(2012)

before long, they began to see what was happening.(2012)

6. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011) bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. (2011) teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize .

teachers had been telling me how great my writing was. So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize . (2010)

’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest or practicing my English as well.

(2008)

’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places of interest and practicing my English as well. (2008)

was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)

was only about six that he held his hand out to mine. (2007)

looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, what do you have more lines on that one” (2007) looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa, wh y do you have more lines on that one” (2007) school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance which I can join it.(2007)

school is organizing a basketball team and there’s just a chance that I can join it.(2007)

did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning . (2006)

did not want breakfast because they were going out early in the morning . (2006)

英语词组动词结构的句法研究_韩景泉

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第十节常见的语法错误 我们在写作中出现的语法错误是各种各样的。有些语病,如“词类误用”、“复句组织中的毛病”、“虚词使用不当”等,我们已经在有关章节(分别在第二节、第八节、第九节)里谈得比较集中,比较充分,在这一节里就不再谈了。有些语病,如“搭配不当”、“残缺”、“词语位置不当”等,虽也已分别在前面几节里谈到过,但考虑到一般在写作中犯这些方面的毛病比较多,前面又是分散着谈的,这里有集中谈一下的必要,所以这里将不避重复,再作进一步的说明。此外,在这一节里我们还想谈谈在指代和数量表达方面的问题,因为这方面的毛病也比较常见。 一句法成分搭配不当 所谓句法成分搭配不当,是指句子中密切相关的句法成分,如主语和谓语、述语和宾语、定语和中心语、状语和中心语等,在组织句子时,由于没有注意照顾它们之间的配合,结果造成了搭配不当的毛病。 (一)主语和谓语搭配不当 主谓搭配不当是常见的毛病。请看下面的例子: (1)*修建高速公路是很必要的,但是应该看到,我们国家的经济基础还比较低,还不能一下子省与省之间都通高速公路。(报) (2)*生活告诉人们:急躁的人,事情一旦办不成,往往容易转化为灰心丧气。(刊)例(1)“经济基础”不能与“低”搭配。如果要保留“经济基础”,可以将“低”改为“薄弱”;如果要保留“低”,可以将“经济基础”改为“经济发展水平”。例(2)“人……转化为……灰心丧气”显然不通。“转化为”三个字完全是多余的,应删去。 有些主语与谓语搭配不当的毛病比较隐晦,需要作些分析才能发现。例如:(3)*你刚18岁,正值青春茂盛之时。(刊) (4)*这篇通讯的作者有很好的理论修养,所以立意很深。(书) 例(3)“你……正值……之时”没有错,但“之时”前一加上“青春茂盛”这个定语就使主语“你”与谓语“正值青春茂盛之时”就不搭配了。人怎么能像植物那样“茂盛”呢?把“茂盛”删去,句子当然通了,但念着还是别扭。比较好的改法是,将“青春茂盛之时”改为“青春年华”。例(4)是个因果复句,单就每个分句看,似没有语法错误;但读者读到后一个分句“立意很深”,总觉着别扭。“立意很深”是陈述那个成分的呀?从句子结构上看,“立意很深”该是说明“作者”的,因为后一个分句是承前省略了主语,那省略的主语该是“通讯的作者”;但从意思上说,“立意很深”该是用来陈述“这篇通讯”,因为“立意很深”只能用来形容作品内容,不能用来说明人。所以这个句子的毛病也属于主谓搭配不当的语法错误。 下面的例子是主谓搭配不当的另一种情况: (5)*理论正确是衡量文章好坏的重要标准。 (6)*汽车本身质量的好坏,也是保证行车安全的一个很重要的条件。 例(5)主语“内容正确”是从一个方面说的,而谓语“是衡量文章好坏的重要标准”则是从两方面说的,不搭配。宜将主语改成“内容是否正确”或“内容正确与否”。例(6)刚好相反,主语是从两个方面说的,而谓语是从一个方面说的,也不搭配。宜将谓语改成“也是能否保证行车安全的一个很重要的条件”。 当主语或谓语是联合词组时,更要注意主谓的配合。下面的句子都有问题: (7)*一年不见,她的身体,她的业务水平和思想水平都比先前提高了许多。(刊)(8)*由于该县领导严重忽视安全生产,以致劳动者生命和财产遭受巨大损失的事

英语句法基本知识

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英语作文写作中常见的9种句法错误

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结构内部两个成分之间有补充与被补充的关系.例如: 打扫干净好极了走出来跑了两趟好得很听得清楚高兴得跳起来 1.1.1.5联合结构 结构内部有两个或两个以上的成分它们之间有并列或选择关系.例如: 语言文学准确鲜明生动谦虚谨慎研究决定少而精 讨论并通过内容和形式今天或明天 1.1.2非基本结构 除了上述五种句法结构以外还有同位连动兼语紧缩等结构. 1.1. 2.1同位结构 结构内部两个成分从不同的角度复指同一个人或事物.例如: 英雄城南昌革命摇篮井冈山他们俩你自己雷锋同志赵坚医师工人周大勇

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