天个英语专八核心词汇

天个英语专八核心词汇
天个英语专八核心词汇

1天10个英语专八核心词汇:

T开头的单词(完结篇)

1.tutelage:n. 1. 保护,监护,守护

2. 指导,教导

He made good progress under her tutelage.(他在她的教导下进步很大。)

2.twitch:n. & v. 痉挛,抽搐

The child's mouthtwitched as if she were about to cry.(这小孩的嘴抽动着, 像是要哭。)

3.typographical:a. 印刷上的

4.typography:n. 活版印刷,排字及印刷

5.tyrannize:v. 虐待,施行暴政

He tyrannizes his family.(他在家里称王称霸.)

普通词汇

1.shriek:v. 尖叫n. 尖叫声

They were allshrieking with laughter.(他们都发出了尖锐的笑声。)

2.shrimp:n. 1. 小虾2. 矮小的人

3.shutter:n. 1.(照相机的)快门2. 百叶窗

4.signet:n. 图章,私章

5.silicon:n. 硅

6.silt:n. 淤泥

7.simmer:v. 1. 炖,煨2. 充满(难以控制的怒火等)3.(指争吵、争辩等)处于即将爆发的状态

Papa had been quietly simmering over the situation for years.(爸爸对这种状况早有不满。)8.simpleton:n. 傻瓜,笨蛋

9.simulate:v. 1. 假装,冒充2.模拟,模仿

A sheet of metal was shaken to simulate the noise of thunder.(猛力抖动金属片以模仿雷声。)

10.simultaneous:a. 同时发生的

The two simultaneous shots sounded like one.(那同时发出的两声枪响听起来像是一响。)

P开头的单词(8)

1.pounce:v. 猛扑,忽然攫住

pounce on 急忙抓住

2.precipitate:v. 1. 使突然发生2. 猛然抛下

2. 使沉淀n. 沉淀物

Falling sales precipitated the failure of the company.(销售额下降促使该公司倒闭。)

3.preclude:v. 阻止,排除

We try to preclude any possibility of misunderstanding.(我们努力排除任何误解的可能性。)

4.predicament:n. 困境,穷途

5.premature:a. 1. 提前的2. 早熟的3.仓促的

A fire caused the premature closing of the exhibition.(火灾迫使展览会提前结束。)

6.prenatal:a. 出生前的,胎儿期的

7.prerequisite:n. 先决条件,前提

8.presidium:n. 常务委员会,主席团

9.pretentious:a. 1. 自负的2. 做作的

It sounds a bit pretentious.(这听上去有些狂妄。)

10.pro:n. 赞成的论点或理由

the pros andcons赞成和反对的两方面的意见

普通词汇

1.slug:v. 重击,猛打

I raised a fist to slug Eddie.(我举拳重击埃迪。)

I raised a fist to slug Eddie.(我举拳重击埃迪。)

2. sluggish:a. 1. 无精打采的2. (商业)不景气的,清淡的

This humid heat makes you feel rather sluggish.(这种湿热的天气使人感到懒洋洋的。)

3.slum:n. 贫民区

4.slumber:v. & n. 睡眠,沉睡

The baby slumbered in his cradle.(那婴儿安然地睡在摇篮中。)

5.slur:v. 1. 含糊不清地念或说2. 诋毁,诽谤n. 中伤

You could tell from his slurred speech that he was drunk.(从他那含糊不清的话语中你就知道他喝醉了。)

6.sly:a. 1. 狡猾的2. 淘气的

on the sly 秘密地,偷偷地

7.smog:n. 烟雾

8.smother:v. 1. 使窒息2. 覆盖,笼罩3. 忍住

Don't put that cloth over the baby's face, you'll smother him!(不要把布盖在那个婴儿脸上, 会使他窒息的!)

9.smoulder:v. 焖烧The mat was smouldering where the burning log had fallen.(燃烧的木棒落下的地方垫子慢慢燃烧起来。)

10.smudge:n. 污点v. 弄脏

The signature was smudged.(签名被弄污了。)

P开头的单词(9)

1.probation:n.1. 试用期

2. 缓刑

2.prodigy:n. 奇才,天才2. 奇观

3.profiteer:n. 暴发户,发横财的人,投机商v. 投机倒把

Profiteering in a time of shortage is wrong.(乘物资缺乏牟取暴利是不对的。)

4.prolific:a. 多产的

a prolific author(多产的作家)

5.prologue:n. 1. 开场白,序言2. 开端,序幕

6.propagate:v. 1. 传播,宣传2. (使)繁殖

The political party started the newspaper to propagate its ideas.(那个政党创办一份报纸来宣传该党的观点。)

7.propel:v. 推进

A volcano erupted and propelled rocks high into the sky.(火山爆发, 把无数的石块抛向天空。)

8.prophesy:v. 预示

She prophesied the tragic outcome.(她预言有悲惨的结果。)

9.provident:a. 有先见之明的,节俭的

He is provident of his money.(他用钱很节

省。)

10.prowess:n. 英勇,杰出的才能

普通词汇

1.smuggle:v. 走私,偷运

Heroin has been smuggled out by sea.(海洛因已从海上偷运出境。)

2.snail:n. 蜗牛

at asnail’s pace 极慢的

3.snapshot:n. 快照

4.solidary:n. 团结,一致

5.soliloquy:n.自言自语,(尤指戏剧中的)独白

6.soluble:a. 1. 可溶的2. 可解答的

These tablets are soluble in water.(这些药片可在水中溶解。)

7.sombre:a. 1. 暗淡的,阴沉的2. 忧郁的,严峻的

A funeral is asombre occasion.(葬礼是个忧郁的场合。)

8.sore:a. 疼痛的n. 溃疡

Losing the election was a sore disappointment.(竞选失败令人痛心失望。)

9.spade:n. 1. 铲,铁锹2. 纸牌中的黑桃call a spade a spade 直言不讳

10.sparse:a. 零散的,稀疏的

As we drove towards the desert, the vegetation became sparse.(我们驱车前往沙漠,沿途的草木渐渐变得稀疏。)

P开头的单词(完结篇) 1.purge:n. 1. (政治上)清洗,整肃2. 洗涤3. 泻药v. 整肃

The mayoral candidate has promised to purge the police department.(市长候选人答应清洗警察部门。)

2.purport:n. 主要大意,要领;v. 声称是…

Shepurports to represent the whole group.(她自称代表整个团体。)

3.python:n. 蟒蛇

4.pupil:n. 1. 小学生2. 瞳孔

5.pursue:v. 1. 追捕2. 追求3. 实行

The policemenpursued the bank robbers.(警察追捕银行抢劫犯。)

P开头的核心词汇和普通词汇都结束鸟~

普通词汇

1.spasm:n. 1. 痉挛,发作

2. (活动、情感等的)突发,发作

2.spate:n. 大批,大量

3.spatter:v. 1. 洒、溅活泼在(某人或某物)2.滴下。洒落

Blood spattered the seats of the vehicle.(鲜血把车上的座位都溅污了。)

4.spearhead:n. 先头部队

5.spew:v. (使)喷出,呕吐

The volcano spewed molten lava.(火山喷出了熔岩。)

6.sphere:n. 1. 球体2. 范围

7.spite:n. 怨恨,恶意v. 刁难

inspite of 不管,不顾

8.spleen:n. 1. 脾脏2. 坏脾气

9.spook:n. 鬼v. 吓唬

Something in the bushes spooked her horse.(矮树林里有东西惊了她的马。)

10.sporadic:a. 偶发的,零星的

There were reports of sporadic fighting in the streets.(有报道说街上有零星战斗。)

R开头的单词(完结篇)

1.rouge:n. 胭脂,口红v. 在…上擦口红Women put rouge on their cheeks to make their faces pretty.(女人往面颊上涂胭脂, 使脸更漂亮。)

2.rouse:v. 1. 唤醒,弄醒2. 激励,激起

I usually rouse at six in the morning.(我通常在早晨6点钟醒来。)

3.rove:v. 1. 漂泊,漫游2.(指眼睛)环顾My grandfather loved to rove the countryside.(我祖父喜欢到乡下走一走。)

4.rowdy:a. 吵闹的,混乱的

A rowdy group of boys ran through the streets.(一群吵闹的男孩跑过街道。)

5.rudimentary:a. 1. 初步的,基本的2. 未发育成熟的

He has only a rudimentary knowledge of the subject.(他对这一科只有初步的认识。)

6.rue:v. 对(某事物)感到懊悔

He rued the day that he rode the motorcycle because he fell off and broke his leg.(他懊悔那天开摩托车时摔断了腿。)7.ruffian:n. 无法无天的暴徒

8.ruffle:v. 1. 使变皱2. 滋扰,惹怒

His boss yelled at him and ruffled his feathers.(老板冲他叫嚷, 使他怒不可遏。)

9.rupture:n. 1. 破裂,断裂2. (友好关系的)绝交v. (使)破裂

10.rut:n. 1. 车辙,犁沟2. 生活方式

be stuck/in a rut 刻板而乏味的生活方式

R开头的核心词汇和普通词汇都结束鸟~

普通词汇

1.spouse:n. 配偶

2.sprain:v. 扭伤

Shesprained her ankle playing squash.(她在打软式墙网球时扭伤了脚踝。)

3.stalwart:a. 1. 强壮的,结实的

Stalwart policemen stood guard outside.(强壮的警察在外面警戒。)

4.stamina:n. 体力,耐力

5.stammer:v. 结巴

She stammers when she feels nervous.(她紧张时就口吃。)

6.stardom:n. 明星的身份或地位

7.startle:v. 使惊愕,使吃惊

I yelled in my dream, whichstartled my roommate out of his sleep.(我梦中的喊叫声惊醒了同屋伙伴。)

8.staunch:a. 坚定而忠实可靠的

She’s a staunch advocate of free trade.(是自由贸易的忠实拥护者。)

9.stealth:n. 秘密的、悄悄的行动

10.steep:a. 1. 陡峭的2. (指价格)太高的

2. 过分的v. 浸泡

A car is climbing the steep hill slowly.(一辆汽车正在陡峭的山坡上缓缓爬行。)

I开头的单词(完结篇)

1.iterate:v. 反复说,一再提出

iterate a warning(反复予以警告)

iterate an objection(再三表示反对)

2.itinerant:a. 巡回的,流动的

In the past itinerant merchants sold harmful products.( 过去,流动的商人出售有毒的产品。)

3.itinerary:n. 旅行路线

4.ivy:n. 常春藤

ivy league 美国高校联盟

5.irreverent:a.(对神圣之物)不敬的,不虔诚的,无礼的

It’s irreverent for a man not to take his hat off in church.(在教堂里不脱帽子是无礼的。)

6.irritable:a. 易怒的,急躁的,过敏的

He gets irritable when he’s got toothache.(他牙一疼就很容易发脾气。)

7.isle:n. 岛

8.isotope:n. 同位素

9.issuance:n. 发行,发放

Theissuance of too much currency had led to major price rises. (货币发得多了一点,物价波动大了一点。)

10.ivory:n. 1. 象牙,牙质2. 乳白色

(包括I开头的普通词汇)普通词汇

1.type:n. 1. 典型,模范

2. 样式,类型

3. 活字,铅字v. 打字

a type of一种

2.typhoon:n. 台风

The typhoon sank a ferry, drowning over 200 people.(那场台风使一条渡船沉没, 淹死200多人。)

3.tyranny:n. 1. 暴政,专制2. 专横

They came to America in order to escape political tyranny.(他们为逃避暴政而来到美洲。)

4.tyre/tire:n. 轮胎,车胎

S开头的单词(11)

1.sterilize:v.1. 为…消毒或杀菌

2. 使绝育All surgical instruments must besterilized before use.(所有的外科手术器械在使用之前,必须消毒。)

2.stint:n. 定额工作,定量,任期v.限制,节制

Don’t stint yourself。take all you want.(不要限制自己, 想要多少拿多少。)

3.stipend:n. 薪俸,薪金(尤指牧师的)

4.stipulate:v. 讲明,规定(某要求)Some manufacturers stipulate the price at which their goods are to be sold.(有些制造商规定出售他们生产的商品的价格。)

5.stoical:a. 坚忍自持的

a stoical response to pain(对疼痛能忍)

6.stoke:v. 给(炉子)添燃料,烧火

He was stoking the fire with wood.(他正在给火添木头。)

7.straggle:v. 1.蔓生,蔓延2. 掉队

Keep up with the rest of us and don’t straggle.(要跟上我们的人, 别掉队。)

8.strained:a.1. 勉强的2. 心力交瘁的Relations are rather strained at present.(目前关系有些紧张。)

9.stricture:n. 谴责,苛评

10.subjection:n. 征服,臣服

普通词汇

1.submission:n.1. 归顺,屈从

2. 提交

2.subscribe:v. 1.认捐,捐助2. 订阅(to),预约(for)

3. 签署

He subscribed liberally to charities.(他向慈善事业慷慨捐款。)

3.subtract:v. 减去,扣除

Please subtract a quarter of the money for your own use.(请从你的零用钱中扣除四分之一。)

4.subversion:n. 1. 颠覆

5.suction:n. 吸,吸力

6.sufferance:n. 宽容,容忍

on sufferance:出于宽容,勉强答应

7.suffocate:v. (使)窒息而死,把…闷死The smoke and fumes almostsuffocated me.(烟雾差点儿把我闷死了。)

8.suffrage:n. (政治性选举的)选举权

9.suitor:n. 追求某女子的人

10.sulk:n./v. 怄气

He is in the sulks today.(他今天在生闷气.) S开头的单词(10)

1.spout:n. 1. 喷口

2. 水柱v. 1.喷射2. 滔滔不绝

up the spout 在绝境中2. 怀孕的

2.sprint:v. 疾跑

He had tosprint to catch the bus.(他得猛跑一阵才能赶上公共汽车。)

3.spurious:a. 1. 不合逻辑的,谬误的2. 假的,欺骗性的

There are some spurious lines in this ancient poem, which were added later.(这首诗中有几行假托的诗句是后人加上去的。)

4.squabble:v. & n. (为琐事)争吵,口角The boys were squabbling about who was the best runner.(孩子们在争论谁跑得最快。)

5.squash:v. 1. 把…压扁2. 挤进3. 压制,平息n. 壁球

I sat on my hat and squashed it.(我坐在自己的帽子上, 把它给)压扁了。

6.squeamish:a. 1.(因胃过敏)易恶心的2. 神经质的

squeamish about dirty things(对脏东西反胃)

7.squirm:v. 1. 蠕动,扭动2. 羞愧,不舒服The little boy squirmed with shame.(这个小男孩因羞愧而局促不安。)

8.staccato:a. & ad. 断续的(地)

Her pencil tapped out a staccato rhythm on the desk top.(她用铅笔断断续续地敲击着桌面。)

9.staid:a. (指人、外表、行为、爱好等)古板的,保守的

The locals were a very staid lot.(当地居民非常保守。)

10.stalemate:n. (国际象棋中的)僵局,

和棋v. 使…陷入僵局

普通词汇

1.right-wing:a. 右翼的

2.rigid:a. 1. 僵硬的,坚挺的2. 严厉的

She was rigid with fear.(她害怕得全身僵住了。)

3.ripple:v. (使)起微波,(使)起涟漪n.1. 细浪,涟漪2. 水的潺潺声

The lake rippled gently.(湖面轻轻地泛起涟漪。)

4.rip-roaring:a. 1. 喧闹的,吵嚷的2. 巨大的

The film was a rip-roaring success. (这部影片极为成功.)

5.ritual:a. 仪式的n. 祭典2. 惯例

Many of the tribe's customs and rituals are as old as the hills.(这部落的许多风俗、仪式都极其古老。)

6.robbery:n. 抢夺,剥夺

7.robust:a. 强健的,充满活力的

That chair's not very robust。don't sit on it.(那把椅子不太结实, 别坐它了。)

8.rolling-pin:n. 擀面杖

9.rookie:n. 新兵,生手,新来的人

10.rostrum:n. 演讲台

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可。通过这两方面长期不懈的努力,考生最终能获得用英语进行思维的能力。如果能做到用英语思考问题,那么做对几道试题是不会有太多困难的,因为试题从广义上也就分为两大类,局部理解题和通篇理解题,前者属于精听的范畴,而后者则属于泛听的对象。听的目的在于懂,那么,如何衡量自己是否听懂呢?一个行之有效的方法就是“复述”。在听完一个片段后,可将所听的内容重复一遍,如果具有较高的准确度,就说明真正听懂了;否则需要再听一遍,如果连听几遍还无法较为满意地复述,说明所听内容太难,应予以更换。 与此同时,还应通过“读”帮助“听”,特别是在听新闻方面。与其他听力材料相比,新闻具有其鲜明的特点。新闻的内容特别广泛,几乎覆盖生活的各个方面。听英语新闻的最大一个障碍是对新闻词汇的生疏。因此,在学习听新闻的初级阶段,可以阅读一些大众媒体文献,如报纸、刊物,从中积累一些新闻用语,一些重要组织的名称如EEC(European EconomicCommunity)欧洲经济共同体、IMF(I nternational MonetaryFund)国际货币基金会、OPEC(Or ganization of PetroleumExporting Countries)石油输出国组织、NASA(National Aeronautics andSpac eAdministration)国家航空和航天局;单词如upsurge(高涨)、manoeuvre(策略)、escalation(升级)、allegation(断言)等等。对现实生活各个领域的词汇都略知一二是听懂新闻的基础。新闻作为一种语言测试题型也是语言在现实生活中真实运用的体现。在TEM-8考试中,新闻的内容均为考生所熟悉的一般性政治、经济、

xx英语专八考试题型

xx英语专八考试题型 xx专八阅读新题型揭密 作者:趁趁老师:星火英语 《高等学校英语专业高年级英语教学大纲》规定,高等学校英语专业高年级英语的教学任务是“继续打好语言基本功,进一步扩大知识面,重点应放在培养英语综合技能,充实文化知识,提高交际能力上。” xx年考次起,外语专业教学测试专家委员会对TEM-8考试的试卷结构、测试要求和测试形式均做出重大调整。 今儿个由星火英语的趁趁老师为大家讲讲专八阅读题型的新变化。 此次改革后,本部分将由单一的多项选择题改为多项选择题+简答题的形式,由4篇阅读材料组成。阅读材料共长3 000个单词左右。学生应根据所读材料内容,从每题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,或根据问题做简短回答。共22题,其中14道多项选择题,8道简答题。

本部分测试要求为: (a)能读懂一般英美报刊杂志上的社论和书评。 (b)能读懂有一定难度的历史传记和文学作品。_xx英语专八考试题型。 (c)能理解所读材料的主旨大意,分辨出其中的事实和细节;能理解字面意义和隐 含意义,能根据所读材料进行判断和推理;能分析所读材料的思想观点、语篇 结构、语言特点和修辞手法。 (d)能在阅读中根据需要自觉调整阅读速度和阅读技巧。 (e)考试时间45分钟。 本次阅读题型的主要变化为: 1. 传统的选择题由20道减少到14道。

阅读文章的长度和难度与之前相比没有明显变化,唯一的变化是选择题的数量减少了。 2. 新增了8道简答题,强化语言表达和概括能力。 简答题的题目是根据前面四篇传统阅读(多项选择题)的文章进行设置的,每篇文章中设置1-3道题,一共8道题。对于答案的字数也有要求——不能多于10个词,这就要求考生具有较好的概括能力,能准确选取符合题目要求的内容并归纳出答案。 面对出现的新题型,考生们可能会一时不知该如何应对。下面趁趁老师就为大家详细讲讲简答题的题型设置及相关答题技巧。 简答题题型分析 简答题是此次命题改革后的新增题型,通过对最新考纲样题的分析可以看出,简答题的题型与阅读理解题型基本一致。以细节类问题为主,也有主旨题、推断题和语义题,而且提问方式大多以wh-question为主。下面具体分析这四大题型: 1.具体细节题

英语单词分类记忆表

英语单词分类记 学科:mathematics n.数学arts n.文科anthology n.选集calligraphy n.书法science n.理科history n.历史geometry n.几何geography n.地理geology n.地质学biology n.生物学botany n.植物学chemistry n.化学physics n.物理学literature n.文学sociology n.社会学philology n.语文学philosophy n.哲学psychology n.心理学physiology n.生理学philanthropy n.慈善psychiatry n.精神病学engineering n.工程学medicine n.医学agriculture n.农学astronomy n.天文学astrophysics n.天体物理学economics n.经济politics n.政治学law n.法学finance n.财政学architecture n.建筑学archaeology n.考古学anthropology n.人类学humanities n.人文科学 艺术流派:Byzantine n.拜占庭a.拜占庭式的Romanesque n. 罗马式 a.罗马式的Gothic n. 哥特式. a.哥特式的Baroque n.巴洛克时期 a.巴洛克式的classicism n.古典主义,古典风romanticism n.浪漫主义realism n.现实主义symbolism n.象征主义impressionism n.印象主义expressionism n.表现主义fauvism n.野兽派abstractionism n.抽象派艺术cubism n.立体派艺术naturalism n.自然主义existentialism n.存在主义communism n.共产主义socialism n.社会主义feudalism n.封建主义 文学:author n.作者essay n.随笔reportage n.报告文学criticism n.评论anthology n.选集edition n.版work n.作品masterpiece n.杰作copyright n.版权, 著作权writer n.作家volume n.卷drama n.话剧,戏剧comedy n.喜剧tragedy n.悲剧farce n.滑稽剧play n.剧本playwright n.编剧,剧作家performance n.演出act n.幕scene n.场plot n.情节intrigue n.错综复杂的剧情story n.故事episode n.插曲,一段情节denouement n.结局poetry n.诗歌poet n.诗人poem n.诗ode n.颂歌verse n.(诗)节line n.(诗)行rhyme n.韵脚,押韵prose n.散文novel n.小说fiction n.小说biography n.自传fable n.寓言science fiction n.科幻小说satire n.讽刺文学essay n.杂文composition n.学术著作,作文improvisation n.即席讲演,演奏criticism n.批判,批评critic n.批评家eloquence n.口才lyricism n.抒情性绘画雕塑:gallery n.画廊,美术馆salon n.沙龙exhibition n.展览collection n.收藏inspiration n.灵感,启发artist n.大师, 艺术家pigment n.颜料painter n.画家oil painting n.油画watercolor n.水彩画wash n.水墨画engraving n.版画tracing n.临摹sketch n.草稿portrait n.画像model n.模特caricature n.讽刺漫画cartoon n.卡通nude n.裸体画profile n.轮廓landscape n.风景画seascape n.海景画frame n.画框canvas n.画布studio n.画室sculpture n.雕刻carving n.雕刻statue n.人像figure n.塑像bronze n.铜像 音乐:soprano n.女高音alto n.女低音baritone n.男中音bass n.男低音,贝司tenor n.男高音bassoon n.低音管brass n.铜管乐器classical music n.古典音乐conductor n.指挥flute n.长笛harmonica n.口琴jazz n.爵士乐opera n.歌剧orchestra n.管弦乐队solo n.独奏,独唱soloist n.独唱者symphony n.交响乐pop n.流行歌曲rock n.摇滚乐 服饰:clothes n.衣服,服装clothing n.服装suit n.男西装dress n.女服uniform n.制服coat n.外套jacket n.夹克pocket n.衣袋sleeve n.袖子shirt n.衬衫sweater n.毛衣,运动衫trousers n.裤子skirt n.裙子slip n.衬裙handkerchief n.手帕shoe n.鞋sole n.鞋底heel n.鞋后跟boot n.靴子glove n.手套tie n.领带cap n.无沿帽hat n.大沿帽cotton n.棉花canvas n.帆布silk n.丝wool n.羊毛,毛料nylon n.尼龙stripe n.条纹veil n.面纱ring n.戒指necklace n.项链perfume n.香水purse n.手提包,钱包garment n.外衣cloak n.斗篷muffler n.围巾jeans n.牛仔裤bra n.乳罩stocking n.长袜belt n.腰带sock n.短袜bikini n.比基尼泳衣apron n.围裙slipper n.拖鞋beret n.贝蕾帽linen n.

专八听力常用缩写词汇

专八听力常用词汇·常见新闻缩写词■组织机构等专有名称 UNESCO=United Nations Educational,Scientific And Cultural Organization 联合国教科文组织 IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织 ASEAN=Association Of Southeast Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟;“东盟” GATT=General Agreement On Tariffs And Trade 关贸总协定 WTO=World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织 OPE=Organization Of Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织;“欧佩克” PLO=Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织;“巴解” IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会 NASA=National Aeronautics And Space Administration美国国家宇航局 WHO=World Health Organization 世界卫生组织 NASA= National Aeronautics and Space Administration美国国家航空航天局 ■常见事物的名称 UFO=Unidentified Flying Object 不明飞行物;“飞碟” DJI=Dow-Jones Index 道·琼斯指数 PC=Personal Computer 个人电脑 ABM=Anti-Ballistic Missile 反弹道导弹 PT=Public Relations 公共关系 SALT=Strategic Arms Limitation Talks 限制战略武器会谈 SDI=Strategic Defence Initiative 战略防御措施 ■表示人们的职业、职务或职称的名词 PM=Prime Minister 总理;首相 GM=General Manager 总经理 VIP=Very Important Person 贵宾;要人 TP=Traffic Policeman 交通警察 PA=Personal Assistant 私人助理 专八听力常用词汇·经济类financial crisis金融危机 Federal Reserve美联储

最新版--英语专业八级考试模拟试题

-----GRANT EIGHT---- TIME LIMIT: 70 MIN PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (15 MIN) SECTION A INTERVIEW In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following 5 questions. Now listen to the interview. ( ) 1. According to Richard, what was the concept of health before the 1940s? [A] Mechanical operation of the body. [B] Absence of disease or illness. [C] Physical, mental and social well-being. [D] Clean water, improved sanitation and housing. ( ) 2. When did the Who define health in terms of the holistic operatio n of a person’s mind, body and sprite? [A] In the 1940s. [B] In the 1970s. [C] In the 1980s. [D] In the 1990s. ( ) 3. What attitude does Richard hold toward individualistic lifestyles approach? [A] Supportive. [B] Prejudiced. [C] Negative. [D] Confused. ( ) 4. According to the socio-ecological view of health. All of the following relate to people’s health EXCEPT [A] Society. [B] Gender. [C] Economy. [D] Environment. ( ) 5. Which city holed the first International Conference of Health Promotion in 1986? [A] London. [B] Tokyo. [C] New York. [D] Ottawa. SECTION B GAP-FILLING In this section, you will hear a mini-lecture; you will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete the gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given 2 minutes to check and complete the gap-filling task. Now listen to the mini-lecture. More than 40 years ago, Lee Kuan Yew 6________what was a poor, decaying colony into a shining, rich and modern city, all the time 7________by hostile powers. With his brilliant intellect and powers of 8________, he is one of the world’s most blunt and 9__________statemen. One of the10__________succes ses of Lee Kuan Yew’s 11________of Singapore was his making Singapore the least corrupt nation in Asia. He says, “They must be 12________a wage equal with what men of their ability and integrity are earning for managing a big corporation or13__________legal or other professional practice. They have to manage a Singapore economy that 14__________an annual growth rate of eight to nine percent in the last two decades, giving its citizens an 15__________income th at in 1995 was the ninth highest in the world.”

英语专八核心词汇:A开头的单词(1)

1. Abacus:n. 算盘 They also learned to use the abacus.(他们还学习珠算。) 2. Abase:v. 使谦卑,使降低 The president is not willing to abase himself before the nation.(总统不愿在全国人民面前降低自己的威信。) 3. Abate:v. (指风势、疼痛等)减弱,减轻,减退 The storm began to abate slightly.(风暴开始稍有所减弱。) 4. Abdicate:v. 正式放弃(官职、权利),让位,退位 King Edward Ⅷabdicated in 1936 to marry a commoner.(国王爱德华八世于1936年退位与一个平民结婚。) 5. Abduct:v. 诱拐,拐走,绑架 Detectives have not ruled out the possibility that she was abducted.(侦探尚未排除她被绑架的可能性。) 6. Aberrant:a. 不循常规的,不走正路的 It reflects the aberrant personality of some American politicians hostile to China’s development and becoming powerful.(这是美国一些反华政客仇视中国发展和强大的变态心理的表现。)

7. Abhor:v. 憎恨(某人,某事物),厌恶,讨厌 They abhor all forms of racial discrimination.(他们憎恶任何形式的种族歧视。) 8. Abject:a. 1.(情况)凄惨的,绝望的2. (人、动作或行为)无耻的,下贱的 This policy has turned out to be an abject failure.(这一政策最后以惨败而告终。) What an abject performance!(多么卑劣的行为!) 9. Abode:n. 房屋,家 With no fixed abode(居无定所) 10. Abominable:1.可憎的,可恶的2. 糟糕的,极坏的 Their cruel treatment of prisoners was abominable.(他们虐待犯人的做法令人厌恶。) The sanitary conditions in this restaurant are abominable.(这家饭馆的卫生状况糟透了。)

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