高一英语上学期周练试题(11_4,承智班)

河北定州中学2016-2017学年第一学期高一承智班英语周练试题（6）一、单项选择题

1．The boss didn’t _____ to the workers’ request for increasing their wages(工资). A. give in B. give up

C. give out

D. give away

2．The story he told us was very________and we were________.

A．moving；deeply moved B．moved；deeply moving

C．moving；moved deep D．moved；moving deep

3．Following the successful Beijing Olympics，Nanjing________70 million people for the 2014 Youth Olympic Games.

A．expects B．is expected C．is expecting D．has expected

4．一Can I have the document right now?

一Of course．Wait a minute and I ’ll have my secretary it for you.

A．to print B．printing

C．printed D．print

5．In a diverse society, one would expect ________ multiple interpretations of rights.

A. it being

B. it to be

C. there being

D. there to be

6．The soldiers were fighting bravely their people _____ the invaders.

with; for

for; against

back; with

out; with

7．The cost of renting a house in central Chengdu is higher than in any other area of the city.

A.it

B.one

C. that

D. ones

8．We are eating________vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

A．more than twice B．as twice as many

C．twice as many as D．more than twice as many

9．He is always helping others without expecting anything _________.

A. in need

B. in fact

C. in trouble

D. in return

10． -- Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. -- ________.

A. I’d love to

B. I’m with you on that

C. It’s up to you

D. It’s my pleasure

二、阅读理解

Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything a bout the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives(炸药). His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?

Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund(基金). He wanted the interest(利润) from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from. Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.

11．Alfred Nobel did the following EXCEPT ________.

A. choosing the winners of Nobel Prize

B. making and selling weapons

C. setting up the Nobel Prize

D. making and selling explosives

12．Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because ________.

A. he made enough money

B. he hated war

C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund

D. he liked to live in a peaceful world

13．Nobel Prizes come from ________.

A. all Nobel’s money in the fund

B. all Nobel’s money in his company

C. all the interest from the fund

D. some of the interest in the fund

14．Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?

A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes.

B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the world wars.

C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.

D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share.

There are some strange driving laws in different countries.

Countries Laws

Vietnam If you’re in Vietnam without a Vietnamese driver’s license, you risk

a prison sentence of up to three years.

Russia In Moscow, if your car is dirty enough to draw dust art, you will be fined about 2,000 rubles (about US 55 dollars). Worse yet, it’s illegal to wash your car by hand in public places – forcing you to take it to one of the few car wash facilities.

Thailand Drivers –male or female –can’t drive shirtless whether it’s a car, bus, or a tuk-tuk cab.

France France requires its drivers to carry a portable breathalyzer(便携式酒精测量仪) at all times when driving a car. The one-time breathalyzer cost around US 5 dollars, and if you don’t have one, you will be fined US

Cyprus Raising your hands in the car can get you fined of US 35 dollars. The law states a driver can be fined if the person “is in an irregular position inside the car or raises his hand from the steering wheel unnecessarily.”

Japan Politeness isn’t just the culture in Japan; it is part of driving laws. Splashing(飞溅) a person by driving through a puddle（水坑) with your car will cost you over US 60 dollars. The country is also strict with its DUI (酒驾) laws – riding with or lending your car to a driver who gets caught drinking and driving can lead to a fine costing thousands of dollars.

15．Where should you go to wash your car when you are in Moscow?

A. The car wash facilities.

B. Any public place.

C. Your home.

D. The forest.

16．What can you get fined for in Cyprus?

A. Forgetting to carry a portable breathalyzer.

B. Not having a Cyprus driver’s license.

C. Putting your hands above your head.

D. Driving without a shirt.

17．If you are fined thousands of dollars i n Japan, you may have been ________________.

A. in an irregular position in your car

B. sitting in a car with a drunk driver

C. splashing a person with mud

D. impolite to other drivers

18．This passage can most likely be found in __________.

A. a law document

B. a fashion magazine

C. an international newspaper

D. a book on interesting cultures

If you're ever apart from your children, a new study says just talking on the phone will help just as much as a hug （拥抱）.

If you're a parent who spends long hours on the job, you probably feel sorry for spending so

much time away from your kids. But the results of a new study show that a mother's voice alone can be just as comforting to an anxious (焦虑的) child as physical contact (接触). In an experiment, researchers from the University of Wisconsin-Madison asked a group of girls between the age of 7 and 12 to solve math problems in front of judges --- a stressful (充满压力了) situation for anyone. Before the girls were set to solve math problems, the researchers measured their levels of two hormones (荷尔蒙): cortisol, which goes up during stressful periods, and oxytocin, the "love" hormone.

After they were finished, some of the girls got to meet up with their mothers right away. The mums came in and hugged the girls. Another group of the girls didn't see their mothers, but received phone calls from them, in which their mothers told them how well they'd done. The final group had no contact with their mothers, but watched an animal movie, March of the Penguins instead. Finally, the girls' hormone levels were measured again. Although the movie was interesting, it did nothing to ease (缓解) the children's anxiety (焦虑) ---- but, surprisingly, both the physical contact and phone calls from their mothers had the same effect on easing the girls' stress levels.

So, no matter how old you are, if you're feeling stressed about something in your life, a phone

call to Mom might be just the key to help you feel better.

19． The first two paragraphs suggest that ____.

A. a mother's voice can comfort her anxious kid

B. the results of the study can't be accepted by mothers

C. parents are too busy to talk with their kids

D. mothers s hould spend enough time staying with their kids

20．Which of the following is the right order in which the study was carried out?

a. The girls' levels of hormones were measured again.

b. The girls solved math problems.

c. The girls' levels of hormones were measure

d.

d. The girls were divided into three groups.

A. b-c-d-a

B. d-b-c-a

C. c-b-d-a

D. d-c-b-a

21．We can learn from the third paragraph that cortisol ____.

A. is good for our health

B. can change into oxytocin

C. may go down when the situation becomes comfortable

D. is one kind of hormones mainly found in girls

22．According to the passage, we can infer that ____.

A. it is easy for girls to solve math problems

B. the girls who had watched the movie remained anxious

C. mothers should hug their kids as often as possible

D. older girls have higher cortisol than younger ones.

23．What is the author's attitude towards the study?

A. Supportive.

B. Doubtful.

C. Uncertain.

D. Worried.

Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, the disputants sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者). Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems.

Peer mediators help the disputant s to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use:

1) Put what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You always…”

2) Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Do n’t stop the other person’s words.

3) Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.

4) Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.

5) Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult.

6) Try to find a result that makes both people happy.

Peer mediators never decide the result or the winner. They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, the disputants sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者)

24．The underlined word “disputants” refers to the s tudents ________.

A．who make peace B．who give in

C．who are lazy D．who quarrel

25．Peer mediators’ work is ________.

A．to give lessons to disputants

B．to find out who starts a quarrel

C．to give students some special training

D．to help find a way to make both sides happy

26．Which of the following ways is not used by Peer mediators in finding a “win-win” result? A．Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.

B．Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.

C．Never say things like “You are foolish”

D．Never keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.

三、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Water costs money．In some places water is hard ．What when a town

has these problems？A small town in California found a happy ．

Very rain ever fell there．The town had no water ．The water it used was from a river 300 miles away．As more people live in the town water was needed．Now water to be brought in from 600 miles away．All these cost

money．

The town a plan．It found to clean its “dirty” water．Once the cleaned water was reused many ways．Five lakes were built．Here people could swim and fish and go ．They have picnics in their new parks．Farmers had more water their crops．New factories can be built，now that they have the promise of ．

In most places，water is used and thrown ．The town that saved water

has saved the town！

27．A．supplying B．getting C．to get D．to supply

28．A．happens B．happening C. is happened D．happened

29．A．key B．answer C. answering D．way

30．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few

31．A．of itself B．of its own C．for its own D. for itself

32．A．fetch B．take C．brought in D．guided

33．A．come to B．came to C．coming to D．came for

34．A．many B．plenty of C．more D．many more

35．A．has B．had C．must D．needed

36．A．many B．a few C．a great many D．a lot of

37．A．put B．made C．supply D．noticed

38．A．a way B．ways C．an answer D．a key

39．A．for B．by C．at D．in

40．A．man-making B．man-make C．man-made D．man made

41．A．boating B．to boat C．to boating D．on boating

42．A．must B．could C．needed D．had to

43．A．as B．with C．for D．to

44．A．water enough B．enough water C. crops enough D．enough crops

45．A．off B．of C．away D．out of

46．A．it’s B．its C．one’s D．his

四、阅读填空

We are a primary school in England. Our students start arriving at our playground from about 8:45 a.m. Most of the children live nearby, so they walk to school. But some children have to travel to school by car. Each of the children is dressed in a school uniform (校服) and carries the homework and packed lunch in a schoolbag.

School starts at 8:55 a.m. The teacher on duty blows a whistle (哨子) and the children line up in their class groups. They wait quietly for the teacher to send them to their classrooms. When they arrive at their classrooms, the children empty their schoolbags and put their homework in their boxes. After the children take their seats, the teacher reads out each child’s name in turn. Upon hearing his / her name, the child replies “yes, Mrs. (the teacher’s name)” and the teacher writes down whether the child is in school or not. And then at 9:10 a.m. the children attend an assembly in our main hall. They sit on the floor in rows with the youngest children at the front and the older children at the back. As the children enter the hall, they listen to music quietly. Each week we have a different musical theme (主题). Besides, the children also listen to stories.

After the assembly, the first lesson of the day begins at 9:30 a.m. Our morning lessons are usually English and Maths. Each of these lessons lasts an hour. Between classes, the children have their morning break from 10:20 a.m. to 10:35 a.m. They eat their snacks (小吃) or play games like football on the playground. At the end of the break, the teacher on duty blows a whistle. The children stand still and wait to be told to line up.

Each day, the children have their lunch break from 12 noon to 1:10 p.m. Most of the children bring their own packed lunches from home. A packed lunch usually consists of sandwiches, fruit, a drink and a packet of crisps. Some children have a school dinner cooked in our school kitchen. While the children are waiting to have lunch or after they have finished eating, they play games on the playground or attend lunch-time clubs. We have teachers on duty, who look after the children during lunch breaks. After the lunch break, the children have afternoon lessons, which continue until 3:15 p.m. when the children go home.