2022版新教材高考英语一轮总复习 板块4 第3讲 名词性从句高效训练 跟踪检测(含解析)新人教版
板块4 第3讲名词性从句
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. (2020·天津市河西区英语高三二模)It is by no means clear what the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality.
2. (2020·江苏省南京市高三第三次模拟)—The designers are over the moon. What's up?
—They've reached an agreement on how the bonuses are to be divided later.
3. (2020·江苏省连云港市赣榆区高三高考仿真训练)The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but what it exposes about human nature is quite broad.
4. (2020·济南外国语学校模拟)It's so important that you need to get a certain amount of water each day.
5. (2020·辽宁八校联考)This is what my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
6. (2020·江苏南通模拟)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.
7. (2020·江苏徐州一中模拟)Taking a boat is the only way to get here, which is how we arrived.
8. (2020·山西康杰中学模拟)Success partially depends on whether you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.
9. Grandma pointed to the ho spital and said, “That's where I was born.”
10. It is difficult for us to imagine what life was like for slaves in the ancient world.
11. As John Lennon once said, life is what happens to you while you are busy
making other plans.
12. It is often the case that anything is possible to those who hang on to hope.
13. Some people believe whatever has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.
Ⅱ. 语篇语法填空
(2020·甘肃兰州一中期中考试)Believe it or not, have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread, pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans? These things are not accidents. Food affects 1. ________ we feel more than we think. Scientists researching 2. ________ (it) effects on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.
Although our moods relate 3. ________ having various foods, it is not quite as simple as choosing the food for the right occasion. If that 4. ________ (be) the case, athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before races.
Another chemical 5. ________ (connect) with our moods is caffeine, which
6. ________ (find) in coffee, chocolate and many types of tea. It is perhaps
7. ________ worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.
Of course, 8. ________ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact on our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.
Most 9. ________ (important), though, remember the following old rule: Try to eat different foods, 10. ________ not too much.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。我们所吃的食物会对我们的情绪有影响。因此，我们要尽量吃不同的食物，但是不要吃太多。
1. how 考查名词性从句。设空处引导宾语从句，由we feel可知，后面的宾语从
句不缺少成分。结合语境可以判断，引导词在从句中作方式状语，应用how 引导该从句。故填how。
2. its 考查词形变化。此处修饰名词effects，应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。
3. to 考查固定搭配。relate to...为固定短语，意为“和……有关”。故填to。
4. were 考查特殊句式。根据该句中的“athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before races”可知，此处为虚拟条件句，表示对现在情况的虚拟。与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if从句的谓语要用一般过去时，be动词应用were。故填were。
5. connected 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，主句的主语是Another chemical，设空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰chemical；且chemical和动词connect之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词形式。故填connected。
6. is found 考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为caffeine，引导词在从句中作主语，且与find之间是被动关系，故用被动语态；且此处是对客观情况的描述，应用一般现在时。故填 is found。
7. the 考查冠词。形容词最高级前要用定冠词 the，根据设空处后的形容词最高级worst可知，此处应填the。
8. enjoying/to enjoy 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中作主语，应用动名词或动词不定式，故填enjoying 或to enjoy。
9. importantly 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处在句中作状语，应用副词。故填importantly。
10. but/yet 考查连词。根据语境可知，此处表示转折，故填but或yet。
高考英语一轮复习：板块4+第3讲 名词性从句+Word版含解析
第3讲名词性从句 [全国卷考情分析] 题型典题试做命题解读 语法填空1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence that they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. 2．(2018·浙江卷6月)Many westerners who/that come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out. 语法填空对名词性从句的考查集中 在对引导词的选择上，其中连接代 词what与that, how，if与whether 是考查的重点。 短文改错1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.that→where 2．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)After looking at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.which→that 1．从属连词与连接副词之间的错 用； 2．连接代词(what，which和who 等)之间的错用； 3．从属连词that与连接代词(尤其 是what)之间的错用以及that与 whether/if之间的错用； 4．从属连词that的缺失或多余。
2023届高考英语一轮复习之名词性从句学案
2023高考英语一轮复习之名词性从句 1.从句的分类： 名词性从句 定语从句 状语从句 2.名词性从句的定义和分类： 定义：在句子中充当名词的从句 分类：包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句 3.宾语从句 定义：用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 构成：主句+连接词+从句 在宾语从句后的括号内打“√”，并分析宾语从句的成分。 1.Bill thinks that the races were not interesting to watch ( ) 2.Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. ( ) 3.They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss ( ) 4.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him ( ) ●引导宾语从句的连接词有三类： ①当宾语从句是陈述句时，由that引导，that在从句中不作任何成分，没有具 体含义，可以省略。 He is a clever boy. I think. ___________________________________________________. Do you know? The famous singer will come to Yantai. ___________________________________________________. ①当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由whether或if引导，翻译成：“是否”，不能 省略。语序为陈述语序。 Lily wanted to know. Does her grandma like the dog?
2022版新教材高考英语一轮总复习 板块4 第3讲 名词性从句高效训练 跟踪检测(含解析)新人教版
板块4 第3讲名词性从句 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1. (2020·天津市河西区英语高三二模)It is by no means clear what the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. 2. (2020·江苏省南京市高三第三次模拟)—The designers are over the moon. What's up? —They've reached an agreement on how the bonuses are to be divided later. 3. (2020·江苏省连云港市赣榆区高三高考仿真训练)The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but what it exposes about human nature is quite broad. 4. (2020·济南外国语学校模拟)It's so important that you need to get a certain amount of water each day. 5. (2020·辽宁八校联考)This is what my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best. 6. (2020·江苏南通模拟)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race. 7. (2020·江苏徐州一中模拟)Taking a boat is the only way to get here, which is how we arrived. 8. (2020·山西康杰中学模拟)Success partially depends on whether you have the patience to do simple things perfectly. 9. Grandma pointed to the ho spital and said, “That's where I was born.” 10. It is difficult for us to imagine what life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 11. As John Lennon once said, life is what happens to you while you are busy
高考英语二轮复习第三板块语法填空与短文改错NO.2再研考点第二层级第三讲名词性从句讲义
第三讲名词性从句 一、明备考方向 二、攻重点难点 (一)引导名词性从句的连接代词(如what)，连接副词(如when)，连接词(that, if, whether)的用法和区别 解答名词性从句中连接词的选用题目时，可采用“句子翻译法”，即看空缺处在句中是什么意思，充当什么成分。若在从句中不作成分只起引导作用，用that；若表达“是否”意义，用if/whether；若充当主语、宾语、表语或定语，用连接代词；若充当状语，则用连接副词。 What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question.月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题。 I have no idea when he will come back home. 我不知道他什么时候回到家。 The thought came to him that Mary had probably fallen ill.他想到玛丽可能生病
了。 (二)连接代词who/whom, what, which与whoever/whomever, whatever, whichever 的用法和区别 在这两类连接词中，前面三个连接词在引导名词性从句时依然带有疑问的语气和含义，分别表示“谁”“什么”和“哪一个”。后面三个连接词则表示“无论……”的含义，并带有具体的针对性，不带疑问的语气和含义。 The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们找谁去替代她。 Whoever did it should be punished. 无论是谁干的都应当受到惩罚。 (三)虚拟语气在名词性从句中的使用 一般来说，在某些特定动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should 可省略。常见的这类动词有“一个坚持”(insist)；“两个命令”(order, command)；“三个建议”(suggest, advise, recommend)；“四个要求”(desire, require, demand, request)；“外加一个敦促”(urge)。 I insist that she (should) do her work alone. 我坚持她应当单独做她的工作。 The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once.司令员命令部队马上出发。 (四)同位语从句与定语从句的区别 同位语从句的作用相当于名词，用来解释说明前面名词(短语)的内容，常见的名词(通常是抽象名词)有idea, thought, fact, evidence, belief, doubt, fear, hope, proposal, truth, news, possibility等；定语从句的作用相当于形容词，充当定语用来修饰主句中的某个名词或代词。 The news that our football team won the match was true.(同位语从句) 我们足球队赢了那场比赛的消息是真的。 The news (that) we heard on the radio was true.(定语从句) 我们在收音机里听到的那则消息是真的。 三、练高频题点 Ⅰ.语法填空题点全练 1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I'm not sure who is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 2．(2018·北京高考改编)This is what my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
2024届高考一轮复习英语教案语法专题：名词性从句
第2讲名词性从句 名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子，它的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语，因此名词性从句又可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 Many students don’t know what they should do①，but what Xiao Meng wants to do② is earn money.The reason is that she wants to lessen her parents’burden③.It is said that many small companies need graduates to do part-time jobs②.Xiao Meng has applied for two jobs but she is not sure whether she will be employed①.She also wonders when she will be admitted to a college① and which city she will go①.She is anxious for the news that she is admitted to a good university④. [规则感悟]①位于及物动词或形容词之后的从句是宾语从句。②谓语动词之前的从句为主语从句。此外，该从句可以用it作形式主语。③位于be动词之后的从句是表语从句。④位于抽象名词之后，解释该名词内容的从句为同位语从句。 1．名词性从句的引导词如下表所示 引导词功能 从属连词 that 在从句中不作任何成分，也没有词汇意义whether，if 在从句中不作任何成分，意为“是否” because，as if/though 在从句中不作任何成分，分别意为“因 为”“好像” 连接代词who(ever)，whom(ever)， what(ever)，whose， which(ever) who(ever)和what(ever)在从句中作主语、宾 语或表语； whom(ever)在从句中作宾语； which(ever)在从句中作主语、宾语； whose在从句中作定语 连接副词when(ever)，where， wherever，why，how(ever) 在从句中作状语 2．名词性从句的语序是陈述语序 Do you know where will the party be held？(×) Do you know where the party will be held？(√) 3．名词性从句的时态
性从句 第10讲 名词性从句---2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)(测)(教师版)
第10讲—名词性从句 时间：50分钟满分：50分 姓名________________ 得数___________________ I.语法填空（15分）【辽宁省沈阳市（东北三省四城市）2021届高三二模】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yungang Grottoes (石窟) in Datong, Shanxi Province, are a world cultural heritage (遗产) site with a history that 1．(go) back more than 1,500 years. In Yungang’s 45 big grottoes and more than 200 small grottoes, roughly 59,000 figures of the Buddha, 2．(be) a priceless treasure of human culture. 3．because of the effects of climate change and natural disasters, the grottoes face damage year after year. Thanks to 4．(advance) digital technology, researchers are busy “duplicating” (复制) the Yungang Grottoes in an attempt to preserve the precious cultural relics (遗物). Employing 3D laser scanning technology, the researchers5．(digital) record the shapes, colors and other fine details of the grottoes and later reproduce6．by using 3D printing technology. The new technology could enable more people7．(access) the cultural relics despite the distance. In June, 2020, the Zhejiang University Cultural Relics Research Institute and Yungang Grottoes Research Institute together “copied and pasted” Cave No. 12 of the Y ungang Grottoes for an8．(exhibit) in Han gzhou, in which is the world’s first 3D-printed 1:1 “copy” of a grotto. These Yungang9．(researcher) attempt is a good example of technology helping to preserve cultural heritage. It is hoped10．the new digitalized technologies will facilitate the “rebirth” of the cultural relics, and bring them to more places worldwide. 【答案】1．goes2．are3．But 4．advanced5．digitally6．them7．to access8．exhibition9．researchers’10．that 【解析】这是一篇说明文。山西大同云冈石窟是世界文化遗产，距今已有1500多年的历史。文章主要介绍研究人员使用数字技术复制云冈石窟，希望保存这些遗产。 1．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：山西大同的云冈石窟是世界文化遗产，可追溯至1500多年前。句子陈述客观事实用一般现在时，且定语从句修饰先行词history，从句中谓语动词与先行词保持一致，应用第三人称单数形式。故填goes。 2．考查主谓一致。句意：云冈的45个大石窟和200多个小石窟中，大约有5.9万尊佛像，是人类文化中无价的财富。句子陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为“45 big grottoes and more than 200 small grottoes”，谓语动词用复数。故填are。
从句 第10讲 -名词性从句---2022年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)(练)(学生版)
第10讲–名词性从句(练) 时间：50分钟满分：50分 姓名________________ 得数___________________ Ⅰ.单句语法填空（每个1分，共15分） 1.[2021·八省1月联考]I can't guarantee _______ would happen to your shop then! 2. [2021·北京市通州区高三上学期期末]In fact, _______ the world looks like is not very clear in many people’s mind. 3.[2021·北京市丰台区高三上学期期末]A study published in the journal Current Biology completely has changed _____ people used to think. 4．[2021·北京市昌平区高三上学期期末]______ makes this finding unusual is its adorable appearance. The clay pig looks exactly like the green pig from The Angry Birds movie. 5. [2021·天津市八校高三期中联考]To be honest, I am not the person deserving the honor; it should be given to _____ we think has made the greatest contribution. 6. 【2021届江苏省第一次百校联考】Why do squirrels spend their time in trees and chipmunks(花栗鼠) prefer the ground? The answer has a lot to do with 36．chipmunks and squirrels spend their winters. 7. 【江苏省苏州市2021届八校联盟高三第一次适应性检测】The updated information on the Artemis mission renews NASA’s promise 38．one of the astronauts will be a woman. 8．【江苏省镇江市四校2021届高三上学期第一次联考】Be sure to be with a strong awareness that you are 59．you eat! 9.【江苏省徐州市（市区部分学校）2021届高三9月学情调研】Though scientists aren’t sure 43．is causing this change, the publishers of the study think t hat it’s connected to rainfall. 10．【江苏省扬州市扬州中学2021届高三上学期十月月考】These are39．she chose to take out. By the 1860s, she may have included scissors, a purse, and a magnifying glass. 11．________ left the door unlocked must be responsible for the accident. 12．Sometimes, I really doubt ________ there is love between my parents. Every day they try to earn money in order to pay the high tuition for my brother. 13．The key to becoming happy is________ you treat your life and work. 14．I really want to know ________ you are waiting for at the school gate at present since all the other students have left after school. 15．________ all of them didn’t act on her suggestion made her confused for a long time.
高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 核心语法项项破 专题8 名词性从句综合提能训练
专题8 名词性从句 Ⅰ.语篇填空 It is easy to overlook the role 1._________ your body plays in influencing your mood(情绪)．When you are unhappy, you may find 2.________ (you)blaming work pressures or an unknown future.However, it could just be 3._________ you've been sitting behind your desk too long. One way to improve your mood is 4._________(exercise)．Psychologically, it provides you 5.________ a break from the stresses in your life.Also, in the process, you may aim for clear goals, like a new 6._________(person) running record or 7.________ better body shape.The achievement of a particular goal 8.________(make) you feel good and contributes to your 9.___________(confident)．That is 10._________ exercise has been shown to build up your selfrespect. You do not have to train yourself hard to feel the psychological benefits of exercise.11.___________ really matters is frequency, not intensity(强度)of your exercise.You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening 12.________ weekends. 【答案】1.that/which 2.yourself 3.that 4.exercise 5．with 6.personal 7.a 8.makes 9.confidence 10．why 11.What 12.on Ⅱ.短文改错 (2016安徽屯溪一中高三月考) Yesterday morning I was surprising to hear that my friend Allen had been hit by a car and was in hospital.The other day he is going to cross a street.He was very careful and didn't go after he saw traffic lights turn green.But when he got the middle of the street he saw a car suddenly appear on her righthand side and come directly towards him.That was too late for Allen to dodge(躲闪)．He was hit by a car and thrown a few meter away.He was sent to hospital immediate and had an operation.When I went to see him last night, he out of danger but still looked pale. 【答案】
高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空和短文改错第三讲语法专题八名词性从句针对训练
名词性从句 [专项训练] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2015·山师大附中一模改编)His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks.It is no surprise ____________losing weight is just his dream. 解析：句意：他最喜欢的食物是油炸类小吃和饮料。毫不奇怪减肥只是他的梦想。it 是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。从句中结构及句意完整，故用that引导。 答案：that 2．(2015·江西四校联考改编)_____________he misunderstood my position on the question is obvious from his remarks. 解析：根据句式结构可知_________he misunderstood my position on the question 为主语从句，从句中结构及句意完整，故用that引导。 答案：That 3．(2016·安徽铜陵五中月考改编)Now my hometown is not at all ____________a traveler who visited it ten years ago can expect. 解析：句意：现在我的家乡根本不是十年前来参观的游客可以想象的样子了。设空处引导表语从句，且在从句中作expect的宾语，故填what。 答案：what 4．(2015·湖南岳阳一中检测改编)Mr.White is opposed to repairing the old building，and that’s ____________ I don’t agree. 解析：句意：怀特先生反对维修那座旧建筑，而这正是我不同意的地方。设空处引导表语从句，从句中agree是不及物动词，后不能直接接宾语，故填where在从句中作状语。 答案：where 5．Whenever a natural disaster happens，we should offer_____________help we could give to those victims. 解析：句意：当自然灾害发生时，我们应该提供任何可能的帮助给那些受害者。________ help we could give为宾语从句，设空处作定语修饰名词help，根据句意可知，设空处表示“无论什么”故填whatever。 答案：whatever 6．The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered____________the boy would do. 解析：句意：新来的男生看了老师几秒钟，所有其他学生都想知道这个男生会做什么。设空处引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语，故填what。 答案：what 7．In my opinion，_____________matters is whether we can win together as a team instead of individuals. 解析：句意：在我看来，重要的是我们是否能够作为一个团队而不是个人获胜。设空处引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语，故填what。 答案：what 8．—How do you think I can make up with Tony? —Put aside ____________you disagree and try to find ____________you have in
【新教材新高考】考点4 语法填空—2022届高考英语一轮复习考点易错题提升练
【新教材新高考】考点4 语法填空—2022届高考英语一轮复习 考点易错题提升练 解题技巧 虽然语法填空题涉及的知识点比较基础，题目难度不是很高，但是掌握解题技巧至关重要。根据语法填空题的命题形式和命题特点，答题时考生可以从词义、词性等方面人手。 1.有提示词类 （1）提示词为动词。 当设空处后面给出动词原形时，设空处一般会考查动词的时态（即考纲上要求掌握的一般现在时、现在完成时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、将来进行时及现在完成进行时等），几种常见时态的被动语态形式或非谓语动词。 ①考查时态或语态。 第一步：分析句子结构，确定句中是否缺谓语。如缺谓语动词，则考查动词的时态和语态。第二步：看主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被动关系，以确定用主动语态还是被动语态，同时还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。 第三步：要注意主谓一致。 ②考查非谓语动词。 第一步：若句中已有谓语，且设空处不是作并列谓语，应考虑该空考查非谓语动词。 第二步：根据非谓语动词在句中所作句子成分、句式的特殊要求或某些词语的特殊要求，确定用哪种非谓语动词形式。如作目的状语一般用不定式形式，而作原因、伴随、时间等状语时，需用现在分词、过去分词形式；如作主语或宾语用动名词或不定式；如作动词enjoy，finish等的宾语时，需用动名词；如作动词decide，refuse等的宾语时，需用不定式。如设空前为系动词，需用现在分词（令人……的）或过去分词（感到……的）作表语。 第三步：确定非谓语动词与句子主语之间是主动关系还是被动关系。 第四步：根据非谓语动词的动作与谓语动词的动作发生的先后顺序确定用一般式还是用完成式。 （2）提示词为形容词或副词。 ①词性转换：如果括号内提供的是形容词，一般考查副词，即要将其变成副词形式。 ②若句中出现了比较级/最高级的修饰词语，如even，much，far，by far等，则要考虑用所给形容词或副词的比较级或最高级。
2022高考人教版英语复习学案依据句子成分和结构突破名词性从句含答案
第九讲依据句子成分和结构突破名词性从句 1．(2020·浙江7月高考)Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown. 解析：what分析句子结构可知，介词on后是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，且表示“……的事物”，应用what引导。 2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. 解析：that分析句子结构可知，设空处引导同位语从句，解释说明evidence的内容，从句中不缺少成分且意义完整，故填that。 3．(2018·浙江11月高考)It is possible caffeine may cause birth defects (缺陷) in humans, too. 解析：that分析句子结构可知，该句是一个主从复合句，it作形式主语，真正的主语是设空处引导的从句，故填that。 4．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I'm not sure is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 解析：who分析句子结构可知，空格处作从句的主语，根据后面的“me or the female gorilla”可知，作者把自己和大猩猩作对比，表示“我不知道我和大猩猩谁更害怕”，故填who。 5．(2018·北京高考改编)This is my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best. 解析：what句意：这就是父亲教给我的——永远面对困难并且寄予最大的希望。表语
【通用版】专题十二 名词性从句(强基讲义)——2022届高考英语一轮复习
【通用版】专题十二名词性从句（强基讲义）——2022届高考英语 一轮复习 名词性从句的结构和功能总述 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是一种具有名词功能的非独立分句。名词性从句主要有四种从句结构：以that 引导的从句；以whether/if引导的从句；以连接代词/副词who，where，why等引导的从句；以what或wh-ever等引导的名词性从句。此外，as if/as though也可引导表语从句。 练习 1.________ you need now is a doctor. You must see a doctor before dark. A．What B．That C．Why D．Which 2.I am sure that if it came to that point, he would do is expected of him．A．what B．when C．which D．as 3.The old gentleman never fails to help _______ is in need of his help. A. whom B. who C. whoever D. whomever 4.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ we can be entirely free from dust. A．what B．which C．that D．how
5.The thought _____ I might lose my way made me feel _____. A.what；worrying B. that; worrying C. what; worried D. that; worried 答案以及解析 1.答案：A 2.答案：A 解析：考查名词性从句。空处引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语,故选what。句意:我肯定如果事情到了那个地步,他会做人们期望他做的事情的。故A正确。 3.答案：C 解析：help后面跟的是宾语从句,但是宾语从句缺主语所以应该主格whoever,因此选C 4.答案：C 解析：考查表语从句。句意: 雨季最令人愉悦的就是人们可以完全不再受到沙尘的困扰。is 后跟从句作表语, 即表语从句, 表语从句的句意和句子结构完整, 因此用that 来引导表语从句, 故选C。 5.答案：D 解析：考查同位语从句、~ing形容词和~ed形容词的区别。句意：我可能会迷路的想法让我感到担心。~ing形容词经常修饰事物，意思是“令人怎么样的”，~ed形容词经常修饰人或者人的表情及反应等，意思是“人感觉如何”。此处表示“我感到担忧”，因此使用worried。从句是在解释名词thought的内容，从句在语意和成分上均完整，因此使用that引导同位语从句。故选D。 考点一以that引导的从句 （一）that从句作主语 1. that从句作主语时，常用it作形式主语，常见的句型有： （1）It+ be +形容词（obvious，true natural，surprising，good wonderful，funny，possible，likely，certain，probable，etc.）+that从句 例： It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 她肯定会考得很好。
超实用高考英语复习：专题08 高级句式升级：名词性从句--英语新高考新题型读后续写详细微专题训练
专题08 高级句式升级--名词性从句 距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！ 养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。 名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的从句，使用名词性从句可以使表达更加丰富、地道。 本专题包括： （一）主语从句：It做形式主语/What引导的主语从句 （二）同位语从句：对前面的抽象名词进行解释说明 （三）宾语从句 （四）表语从句
（一）主语从句：It做形式主语/What引导的主语从句 功能：为避免头重脚轻，英语中习惯将真正的主语放在句尾，句首用it作形式主语。 What引导的主语从句常用作句型：最令某人印象深刻/吃惊/震惊的是...... e.g.: 1>It suddenly occurred to him that the family inside was in danger. 3>What impressed him most is that his mother never lost faith in finding him. 句子练习： 1.我从未想到我们学校的篮球队会在决赛中败北。 It never occurred to me that the basketball team of my school would be defeated in the final. 2.我突然意识到，与另一支队伍比赛是一个很好的学习机会。 It struck me all of a sudden that playing against the other team is a great learning opportunity. 3.重要的是，我们从来没有丧失过继续努力的热情。 It is important that we never lose the enthusiasm to keep on trying. 4.据说学习中心会提供帮助给像我这样的学生。 It is said that the Learning Center provides help for students like me. 5.他是否能参加这次活动还不确定。 It is uncertain whether he can take part in the activity or not. 6.众所周知，有志者事竟成。 It is known to all that Where is a will, there is a way. 7.它是否昂贵并不重要。 It doesn’t matter whether it is expensive or not. 8.不足为怪你在汉语学习中取得如此大的进步。 It is no wonder that you have made such great progress in your Chinese study. 9.因此，不用说是这句箴言给我带来了动力和鼓励。 Therefore, it goes without saying that it is this motto that brings me motivation and encouragement. 10.最使你感兴趣的是，考试时我真的既紧张又烦躁。 What may interest you most is that I am really nervous and upset when taking the exam.