最新新概念第二册33课讲解及答案

最新新概念第二册33课讲解及答案
最新新概念第二册33课讲解及答案

Lesson 33

Out of the darkness

冲出黑暗

课文详注Further notes on the text

1.Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. 几乎过了一个星期,那姑娘才能讲述自己的遭遇。

(1)这句话有两个从句。before一直到结尾是句子的时间状语从句。在这个从句中,explain又有自己的宾语从句,what为这个从句的主语。

(2)before在引导时间状语从句时,有时不一定译为“在……之前”,虽然表达的是这个意思,如文中的这句话。类似的情况有:

It will be months before he can come back.

要过好几个月他才能回来。

He ran off before his mother could stop him.

他母亲还没来得及阻止他,他就跑掉了。

2.One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. 一天下午,她乘小船从海岸出发,遇上了风暴。

(1)我们已经学过set out表示“出发”:

Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock.

艾利森船长将于8点钟启航。

set out from表示“从……出发”。

(2)be caught in表示某人“(突然)遇到/上(风暴等)”:

He was caught in a heavy rain on the way home.

他在回家途中遇到了大雨。

3.Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. 她在海里游了整整一夜才游到岸边。

介词after的宾语是动名词spending及这个动名词的宾语、状语,这个结构在意义上等于after she had spent the whole nightin the water。

4.During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. 在那段时间里,她游了8英里。

(1)that time指上句话中提到的the whole night。

(2)cover可以笼统地表示“行过(一段路程)”,根据上下文可具体译为“走过”、“飞过”、“游过”等:

The bird covered the distance in three minutes.

这只鸟用3分钟飞完了全程。

(3)表示具体的距离可以用“a distance of+ 具体长度”这个结构。

5.high up on the cliffs,在高高的峭壁上。

up为形容词,表示“在上面的”、“高高的”、“在较高处的”,high为副词,修饰up。

6.On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towardsthe light she had seen.

到达岸边后,姑娘朝着她看到的灯光方向挣扎着往峭壁上爬去。

(1)“on+ 动名词”相当于as soon as或when 引导的时间状语从句:

On reaching the airport, he was arrested by the police.

他一到机场就被警察逮捕了。

(2)she had seen为the light的定语从句,关系代词that/which省略了。

(3)up 在此处为介词,表示“沿着……往上”。

7.That was all she remembered. 她所记得的就是这些。

that指前面(从第2句话开始)描述的内容。she remembered为all 的定语从句,关系代词that(不能用which)被省略了。

语法Grammar in use

用于表示方向和目的地的介词和副词(也被称为小品词)

(1)表示“上”、“下” 的两对小品词是on和off,up和down:Jim's standing on the roof.

I hope he won't fall off.吉姆正站在房顶上。我希望他不会掉下来。

Tom's climbing up the tree. I hope he won't fall down.汤姆正在爬树。我希望他不要摔下来。

(2)表示“来”、“去” 的一对小品词是from和to;towards的意义与to相近,表示“朝”、“向”、“接近”等;for在有些动词后面也表示“往”、“向”的意思:

He came from Moscow. He's going to New York.

他从莫斯科来。他将要去纽约。

The plane flies from Moscow to New York.

这架飞机从莫斯科飞往纽约。

He went towards the shop quickly.

他快速地向商店走去。

He went for home.

他回家了。

He left/ set out for New York yesterday.

他昨天动身去纽约了。

(3)表示“进去”、“出来” 这两种方向的介词为into和out of;表示“在某个地方”或“在……里面/外面”可用at,in,out of等;表示目的地或位置往往用at:When did you come into the restaurant?

你什么时候进的餐馆?

You weren't in the restaurant when I come in.

我进来的时候你不在餐馆。

We ran out of the house.

我们从屋里跑了出来。

We arrived in the country on Sunday.

星期天我们到达乡下。(范围大时用in)

We arrived at the station in the evening.

晚上我们到达车站。(范围小时用at)

(4)表示“穿过”、“越过”、“绕过” 等动作时,往往用through,across,under,over,round等介词:

词汇学习Word study

1.pass与past

(1)动词pass的过去式为passed,过去分词为passed或past。当它作及物动词用时,可以表示“经过”、“通过(考试)”或“超过”等,作不及物动词用时可以表示“(时间等)消逝”:

You passed me without even noticing me!

你从我身边经过时居然没注意到我!

Your sister passed me in her new car, driving at great speed.

你姐姐/妹妹开着她的新车从我身旁驶过,开得非常快。

I've passed/ past my French test.

我法语考试通过了。

A month has passed/ past since I left home.

我离开家已一个月了。

(2)past可以作形容词、介词、名词等。作形容词时表示“以前的”、“过去的”等:Many things happened in the post week.

过去的这一周内发生了许多事。

Frank is proud of his past experiences.

弗兰克为自己以往的经历感到自豪。

作介词时它表示“经过”或“超出(范围等)”:

He has just walked past me.

他刚从我身边走过去。

His words are past my understanding.

我不懂他的话。

作名词时它表示“过去”、“昔时”或“往事”等:

Can you tell me something about your past?

您能给我讲讲您过去的一些事吗?

In the past, we used to gather under the Town Hall clock to welcome the New Year. 我们过去常聚集在市政厅的大钟下面迎新年。

2.next与other

next表示时间顺序上“紧接的”、“下一个”。如果以现在为基准,则next前一般不加the;如果以过去或将来的某一时间为基准,则next前面要加the或其他修饰词:See you next Friday.

下个星期五再见。

Mary phoned the next day to tell us that she couldn't come to the party.

第2天玛丽打来电话告诉我们她不能来参加晚会了。

the other day指时间时可以有a few days ago的意思:

Mary phoned the other day to tell us that she had arrived in London.

前几天玛丽来电话告诉我们她已到达伦敦。

1.关键句型练习答案

A 1 The girl set out from the coast.

2 She jumped into the sea.

3 She swam to the shore.

B 1 to 2 from/out of 3 (up) to 4 for/ from

5 from…to/ to…from

6 at

7 to

8 from

C ( sample answers)

1 A bird flew into the room.

2 The parachutist jumped from the aeroplane.

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第33课

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记:第33课Lesson 33 darkness n 黑暗 explain v 解释,叙述 coast n 海岸 storm n 暴风雨 towards prep 向,朝,接近 rock n 岩石,礁石 shore n 海岸 light n 灯光 ahead adv 在前面 cliff n 悬崖,峭壁 struggle v 挣扎 hospital v 医院 in the darkness 在黑暗中 explanation n 解释 Could you give me an explanation能给我一个解释吗? interpret n 解释,(强调翻译)语言之间的解释 interpretor 翻译 bank 河岸,(两边比水面高) coast 地理意义上的海岸,地平线等,感觉旁边是岩石,很陡峭

seashore 海岸,(跟游玩相关系) seaside 旁边是沙滩,能够实行日光浴的感觉 snowstorm 暴风雪 thunderstorm 雷雨 rain heavily 表示雨吓得很大 pour倾倒 the rain is pouring。倾盆大雨 It's raining cats and dogs。滂沱大雨 towards 强调nearer and nearer rock 表示huge stone asleep,awake,alive,ahead a开头的往往是表语形容词,不管是作表语形容词 还是副词,都放在名词的后面,一般形容词放在名词的前面 pretty flowers light ahead 1、放在被修饰词的后面作定语 2、ahead of在什么前面 he went ahead of me 3、go ahead朝前走,请随便 Would you mind my using your phone?

新概念第二册33课讲解及答案

Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 课文详注Further notes on the text 1.Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. 几乎过了一个星期,那姑娘才能讲述自己的遭遇。 (1)这句话有两个从句。before一直到结尾是句子的时间状语从句。在这个从句中,explain又有自己的宾语从句,what为这个从句的主语。 (2)before在引导时间状语从句时,有时不一定译为“在……之前”,虽然表达的是这个意思,如文中的这句话。类似的情况有: It will be months before he can come back. 要过好几个月他才能回来。 He ran off before his mother could stop him. 他母亲还没来得及阻止他,他就跑掉了。 2.One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. 一天下午,她乘小船从海岸出发,遇上了风暴。 (1)我们已经学过set out表示“出发”: Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock.

艾利森船长将于8点钟启航。 set out from表示“从……出发”。 (2)be caught in表示某人“(突然)遇到/上(风暴等)”: He was caught in a heavy rain on the way home. 他在回家途中遇到了大雨。 3.Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. 她在海里游了整整一夜才游到岸边。 介词after的宾语是动名词spending及这个动名词的宾语、状语,这个结构在意义上等于after she had spent the whole nightin the water。 4.During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. 在那段时间里,她游了8英里。 (1)that time指上句话中提到的the whole night。 (2)cover可以笼统地表示“行过(一段路程)”,根据上下文可具体译为“走过”、“飞过”、“游过”等: The bird covered the distance in three minutes. 这只鸟用3分钟飞完了全程。 (3)表示具体的距离可以用“a distance of+ 具体长度”这个结构。 5.high up on the cliffs,在高高的峭壁上。 up为形容词,表示“在上面的”、“高高的”、“在较高处的”,high为副词,修饰up。

新概念英语第三册笔记第33课.doc

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New Word and expressions 生词和短语day n. 日子 cloud n. 云 sky n. 天空 sun n. 太阳 shine v. 照耀 with prep. 和……在一起 family n. 家庭(成员) walk v. 走路, 步行 over prep.跨越,在……之上 bridge n. 桥 boat n. 船

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(完整版)新概念第二册一课一练Lesson33

Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 1. 2.Johnny _______________ to keep up with his father, but he was always one step behind. 3. A snowball ________________ him on the back of the head. 4.Kate ________________ for the house on the other side of the bay. 5.I’ll ________ you ________when it’s time to leave. 6.How many hours will it take to ________________ 750 km if a car is traveling at 100km per hour? 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. 闲逛了半天之后,他发现自己又回到了酒店。 After wandering around for half a day, he found himself ________________. 2. 汤姆和玛丽1985年结婚,两年后他们离婚了。 Tom and Mary got married in 1985. ________________, they were divorced. 3. 三个人从窗户跳下去逃生了。 Three people saved themselves by ________________. 4. 他朝车站走去。 He headed________________. 从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone ______it. Was it you? (2010, 福建高考卷) [A] has done [B] had done [C] would do [D] will do 2. Scientists say it may be five or six years it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.(2004, 福建高考卷) [A] since [B] after [C] before [D] when 3. —Could you do me a favour? —It depends on _______ it is. (2006, 北京高考卷) [A] which [B] whichever [C] what [D] whatever 4. John thinks it won’t be long ______ h e is ready for his new job. (10陕西高考卷) [A] when [B] after [C] before [D] since 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 1.Two years ________ (pass) before they met each other again at the party. 2.Let me explain what ________ (happen) to her last week. 3.—George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? —No, I ________(not invite). Did they have a big wedding? 4.They went to the seaside after ________ (finish) their homework. 5.The old lady broke down on ________ (hear) her son’s dea th. 6.That was all I ________ (can) think of at the moment. 1

新概念英语单词第一册第33课:晴天

新概念英语单词第一册第33课:晴天 day [de] 日子 cloud[klad] 云 【单词例句】 A: Look. there are thick black clouds in the sky. A:看,天空中乌云密布的。 B: Yes, it looks as if a thunder storm is cormng in.B:是啊。看起来,一场雷雨即将来临。 sky [ska] ?天空 【派生词】skyscraper摩天大厦 【单词搭配】in the sky在空中 【单词例句】 A: What's that in the sky? A:天空中那是什么? B:It seems to be a kite. B:好像是个风筝。 sun [sn] ?太阳 【派生词】sunshine阳光 sunbath目光浴 sunflower向日葵【搭】in the sun在阳光下 【单词例句】

A:I think you enjoy the beach here. A:我想你喜欢这儿的海滩。 B:Yes, the sun is warm, but it doesn’t bum. B:是的。这儿阳光灿烂,但不晒。 shine [an] ?v照耀 【单词扩充】shiny发光的 【单词搭配】rain or shine无论发生什么事情 【单词例句】 A: How nice the weather is! A:天气真不错! B: It certainly is.The sun is shining but there'S a pleasant breeze. B:的确不错。阳光明媚,和风宜人。 with [we] prep.和……在一起 【单词例句】 A: We' re having a picnic tomorrow. Why don't you come with us? A:我们明天去野餐。何不和我们一起去呢? B: I'd like to, but I think it is going to rarn. B:我很想,但我认为会下雨。 family['fml; -m()l-] 家庭(成员) 【单词搭配】familylife家庭生活 family tree家谱

新概念英语第一册_19-33课1_练习题

一、用复数形式改写以下句子 01. This is my friend. 02. She is a good student. 03. That is her hat. 04. I am a new student. 二、用所给的词语组成句子 01.is, a, refrigerator, the, in, kitchen, there 02.picture, are, he, on, wall, the 03.boy, is, the, sitting, the, tree, under 04.his, mother, is, making, the, bed 三、翻译 我正在看书:______________________________________________________________ 桌子上有一本书:__________________________________________________________ 这是你的钢笔吗?_________________________________________________________ 四、句型转换(变一般疑问句) This is a new pen. ________________________________________________ There is a pen on the desk.________________________________________________ 五.阅读理解,判断正误,正确的打上(T),错误的打上(F). There is a picture of my bedroom. It is a nice room. It is big and bright(亮).The desk is near the window. You can see books and pens on it. An orange ball is under the chair in the corner. It is my brothers ball. My bed is brown. It is beside the chair. You can see the new shirts on my bed. They are in the bag. They are Mums presents. They are for me. I like my room very much. ( ) 1. This is a picture of my classroom. ( )2. The ball in the corner is orange. ( ) 3. My bed is near the window. ( ) 4. The presents are from my mum. ( ) 5. My bedroom is not good.

新概念2 33课文本

★darkness n. 黑暗 in the darkness 在黑暗中(在没有光线的情况下) ★explain v. 解释, 叙述 explanation n. 解释 Could you give me an explanation? 能给我一个解释吗? interpret v. 解释, (强调翻译)语言之间的解释 interpreter n. 解释程序,解释者,口译人员,翻译员,讲解员 interpretation n. 解释, 阐明, 口译, 通译 interpretress n. 女翻译员 ★coast n. 海岸(地理意义上的海岸, 海岸线等, 感觉旁边是岩石, 很陡峭seashore n. 海岸(跟游玩有关系, 为了游玩的) seaside n. 海边 seashore/ seaside 给人的感觉是旁边是沙滩, 可以进行日光浴的感觉 bank n. 河岸,坝,堤(两边比水面高) ★storm n. 暴风雨 (只解释为“风暴”) snowstorm n. 暴风雪 thunderstorm n. [气]雷暴,雷雨 rain heavily 表示雨下得很大 pour v. 灌注, 倾泻, 涌入, 流, 倾盆大雨 The rain is pouring. 倾盆大雨 It's raining cats and dogs. 滂沱大雨 ★towards prep. 向, 朝, 接近 towards 强调nearer and nearer(强调越来越近) ★rock n. 岩石, 礁石 rock 表示huge stone (huge adj 巨大的, 极大的, 无限的) ★ahead adv. 在前面 a开头的词(asleep,awake,alive,ahead,alight…)往往是表语形容词。不管是作表语形容词,还是副词,都放在名词的后面,一般形容词放在名词的前面 ahead 的用法: ①放在被修饰词的后面作定语, 定语后置 light ahead 前方的灯光 ② ahead of…在……前面 He went ahead of me. 他走在我前面 ③ go ahead 朝前走;请随便(回答请求时用) --Would you mind my using your telephone? --Ok, go ahead. --Can I smoke here? --Go ahead. /Sorry +一个原因(可能是事实, 可能是个借口) ★hospital v. 医院 hospital前面是否加the,和它的功能有关系,一旦+the, 只表示地点 go to hospital 看病; go to the hospital 去医院(看望病人) in hospital 住院; in the hospital 在医院 ★darkness n. 黑暗 in the darkness 在黑暗中(在没有光线的情况下)

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第三十三课 课文讲解.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第三十三课课文讲解 老猴子咬菜根学习交流 Lesson 33 Out of the darkness Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital. 参考翻译: 几乎过了一个星期,那姑娘才能讲述自己的遭遇。一天下午,她乘小船从海岸出发,遇上了风暴。天将黑时,小船撞在了一块礁石上,姑娘跳进了海里。她在海里游了整整一夜才游到岸边。在那段时间里,她游了8英里。第二天凌晨,她看到前方有灯光,知道自己已经接近岸边了,因为那灯光是在高高的峭壁上。到达岸边后,姑娘朝着她看到的灯光方向挣扎着往峭壁上爬去。她所记得的就是这些。第二天她醒来时,发现自己躺在医院里。 1、Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. passed pass v. 经过 eg. He passed my house this morning. 今天早上他经过我家。 pass the exam 考试及格

新概念第一册33课

新概念英语第一册课文详解及英语语法33-34 1.It is a fine day today.今天天气好。 句中的it是指天气。又如:Is it cold today? 今天冷吗?No, it isn't. 不,不冷。 2.some clouds,几朵云。 some既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。如:some tables一些椅子(可数名词),some milk一些牛奶(不可数名词)。 3.There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.天空中飘着几朵云,但阳光灿烂。 这句是并列句,由两个分句构成,连词but表明分句之间存在着对比及转折关系。两分句之间大多要用逗号,有时可不用逗号。 4.Mr. Jones is with his family.琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。 句中with是介词,表示“和……一起”。family是指“家里的人”或“家庭成员”。 5.They are walking over the bridge.他们正在过桥。 句中的over有“穿过”的意思。又如:The aeroplane is flying over the river. 飞机正在河上飞过。 The birds are flying over the house. 鸟儿在屋上飞过。 over还可表不“在……上方”(不接触表面),如:The sky is over our heads. 天空在我们头顶上。 6.There are some boats on the river. 河上有几艘船。 句中on意为“在……上面”(接触表面)。又如:There is a book on the table. 桌上有一本书。 7.The ship is going under the bridge. 那船正从桥下驶过。 句中under意为“在……下面(或下方)”。如:There is a dog under the tree. 树下有只豿。 ship一般指海洋中行驶的大船。boat一词指河中行驶的小船。另外:aeroplane(英国英语),airplane(美国英语),飞机(正式用语);plane,飞机(非正式用语)。

新概念第一册33课练习

二、按要求改写句子 1、The boy is playing basketball. 否定句 一般疑问句 肯定回答否定回答 对划线部分的提问 2、造句 1)she, the window, open, now. (用现在进行时连词成句) _____________________ 2)is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)__________________________________ 3)She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_________________________________ 4)You are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写句子)_______________________ 5)they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句)_______________________ 6)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_____________ Open the window. 同义句:否定句:

Don’t air the room. 同义句: You must dust the dressing table. 同义句: 一般疑问句: You mustn’t put on your coat. 同义句: Shut the door. Do not ________ the door. Put on your blouse. Do not ______ ____ your blouse. Don’t turn on the stereo. ________ ________the stereo. ________(take ) off your shirt. She __________(turn) on the light now. Don’t ________(read) the newspapers. You mustn’t ________(walk) across the grass. Look! You _______________(cross) the road. They__________(put) on the watch now. _______________(put) off your shirt.

(完整版)新概念第二册一课一练Lesson33

Less on 33 Out of the dark ness 用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。 1. We ________________ i n a rainstorm on the way here. 2. Johnny ______________ to keep up with his father, but he was always one step behi nd. 3. A snowball ______________ him on the back of the head. 4. Kate________________ for the house on the other side of the bay. 5. I ' ll ________ you ________ when it ' s time to leave. 6. How many hours will it take to _______________ 750 km if a car is traveling at 100km per hour? 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. 闲逛了半天之后,他发现自己又回到了酒店。 After wan deri ng around for half a day, he found himself ______________ . 2. 汤姆和玛丽1985年结婚,两年后他们离婚了。 Tom and Mary got married in 1985. ________________ , they were divorced. 3. 三个人从窗户跳下去逃生了。 Three people saved themselves by ________________ . 4. 他朝车站走去。 He headed ______________ . 从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but some one _____ it. Was it you? (2010, 福建咼考卷) [A] has done [B] had done [C] would do [D] will do 2. Scientists say it may be five or six years __________ it is possible to test this medici ne on huma n patie nts.(2004,福建高考卷) [A] since [B] after [C] before [D] whe n 3. — Could you do me a favour? —It depends on _______ it is. (2006,北京高考卷) [A] which [B] whichever [C] what [D] whatever 4. John thinks it won ' t be long e is ready for his new job. (10陕西高考卷) [A] whe n [B] after [C] before [D] since 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 1. Two years _______ (pass) before they met each other again at the party. 2. Let me explain what _______ (happen) to her last week. 3. — George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedd ing? —No, I ________ (not in vite). Did they have a big weddi ng? cover a/the wake up

新概念一 Lesson 33课文

NCE1 Lesson 33 It’s a fine day today There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining. Mr Jones’s with his family. They are walking over the bridge. There are some boats on the river. Mr Jones and his wife are looking at them. Sally is looking at a big ship. The ship is going under the bridge. Tim is looking at an airplane. The airplane is flying over the river. New Word and expressions 生词与短语 day n. 日子cloud n. 云sun n. 太阳 shine v. 照耀with prep. 和……在一起family n. 家庭(成员)walk v. 走路, 步行over prep.跨越,在……之上bridge n. 桥 boat n. 船river n. 河ship n. 轮船 airplane n. 飞机fly v. 飞sky n. 天空 词组拓展: look over ________ look after ________ look around ________ look at ________ look back ________ look down ________ look like ________ look down upon/on________ look out ________ 本文参考译文 今天天气好。 天空中飘着几朵云,但阳光灿烂。 琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。 他们正在过桥。 河上有几艘船。 琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看这些船。 莎莉正在观看一艘大船。 那船正从桥下驶过。 蒂姆正望着一架飞机。 飞机正从河上飞过。

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