任务型阅读(完成表格型)7

任务型阅读（完成表格）

【2011广西北海】八、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world---- birthday candles(蜡烛), birthday games，and birthday cakes. But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.

Linda---I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country,Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform.

Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country. A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.

Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.

根据短文，完成下面表格，每空不超过4个单词，并将其答案写在答题卡中相应题号的横线上。

答案：96. his/her students 97. 15/Fifteen 98. a flag 99. Brazil 100. The first slice

【2011连云港】七、任务型阅读（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。

If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.

Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.

Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t

waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.

Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.

Title: Advice on 72 to be a little braver

【主旨大意】本文介绍了害羞的人如何变得更勇敢一点的方法。

72. how 73.hide 74.like/love 75.nice/good 76.parties 77.in

【2011内蒙古包头】A．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。

Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.

Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two—thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.

They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard(院子), further weakening the health of the natural populations.

Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, it's also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks (攻击) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.

91. smaller 92. danger 93. allowed 94. raise 95. duty

（2011四川资阳）第六部分任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分

10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。每空最多填写三个单词。

The idea of Mother’s Day is a very old idea. It was started by the ancient Egyptians (埃及人),who celebrated(庆祝) a day to honour (向……表示敬意) Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early Christians(基督教徒) celebrated a day to honour Mary, the mother of Jesus.

Later, English Christians celebrated to honour all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering Sunday”.When the English came to America, they did not have time for Mothering Sunday, so the holiday was not celebrated in America. In 1914,the U.S passed a law which designated(规定) the second Sunday in May as Mother’s Day to honour the mothers who had lost sons in war.

Today, Mother’s Day is celebrated in many other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mother’s Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United States—the second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother’s Day’s special activities.

In China, the holiday is celebrated to show the respect(尊重) the Chinese have for the old people, and the love they have for their parents. Ten top mothers are chosen by the government. People all over the country try different ways to help mothers who are poor.

【主旨大意】本文介绍了母亲节的由来，发展以及今天母亲节在中国和其他国家的庆祝情况。

81.The Mother’s Day

82. passed a law

83. school’s special activities

84. the old people

85. help poor mother

【2011湖南湘潭完成表格型】第五节阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容提要，每空不超过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题2分）

New Energy in the Twenty-first Century

Energy from the wind

Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, But, if there's no wind, there is no wind energy.

Energy from the water

When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(电）without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.

Energy from the earth

There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的)energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.

Energy from the sun

Solar panels (太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的).but when the weather is bad, It doesn't work.

【2011郴州】D) 摘录信息，阅读短文， 然后完成内容摘要。（共5小题，计10

分）

【主旨大意】本文介绍了三处旅行的好地方—三亚、哈尔滨和北京。文章从它们的地理位置、气候、景观和住宿等方面作了详细说明。

61. Price / The price 归纳概括题。从该表格下方的内容可知答案为Price 。

62. warm 细节理解题 由第一个表格中“It’s still warm in winter.”可知。

63. Harbin 推理判断题 由表格后面的内容可知答案为Harbin 。

64. 230 细节理解题 由文中“A Hotel room is about 230 yuan a night”可知。

65. rain or snow 细节理解题 由文中“It doesn’t often rain or snow”可知。

【2011河源】请阅读下面有关希望工程帮助失学儿童的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school,but not all children in the countryside are so luckly.

There is a girl called Xiao Juan.She is ten years old and lives in a small village.When she was seven,she wanted to go to school.But she could not,because her family was too poor to afford the school fees(学费) for her,so her parents had to keep her at home.Instead of studying,Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked in the fields every day.Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan.It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school.Her wish of study came true,and now she is studying in a school.

Unluckily,there are many thousands of children who can not go to school.You can join in Hope Project and help these chilren.You know all the good work needs money.Hope Project needs yor help.

If you give Hope Project ￥300 each year,it can pay for one child to go school for a whole year.With more money,Hope Project can build new schools,buy good desks,chairs,blackboards and books.Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.

81. Xiao Juan 82. ten years old 83. small village 84. the school fees 85. Hope Project

【2011浙江丽水】六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）假设你和父母去纽约度假，阅读A、B、C三则房屋出租广告，完成阅读任务。

A．根据上述广告内容，填写信息表。

B．从A、B、C三则广告中选出最适合你们的房子，并写出一条理由。

We will choose 79__________ because 80__________

76. 400 77. near the city centre 78. Four 79. C 80. It is easy for my parents to go to work.

【2011四川内江】第一节任务型阅读(本节5个小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下列短文，完成短文后面的表格内容(各小题不超过5词)

George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father's helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines. On holidays, he often took engines into pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.

He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young teacher.

On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take

71. George Stephenson 72. 1789 73. learning about engines.

74. write his own name 75. the train

【2011湖北黄冈】(4)

K. L. Rothey, 71, from the United States, a retired lawyer

Rothey has given himself the Chinese name of Luqi or "roadside beggar(乞丐) ". In his eyes, beggars are doing important work collecting rubbish. What they do is not dirty. Littering the street is, he adds.

Rothey first visited China in 1984 and soon he became interested in Chinese culture. Married to a Chinese calligrapher (书法家), he lived in Huangshi, Hubei Province.

Many people know him because he often shows up in the street collecting rubbish. " Huangshi is my home so I hope it becomes cleaner and more beautiful," says Rothey. He has also organized volunteers to collect rubbish in other cities, including Wuhan.

Rothey says he'll continue collecting rubbish, as long as he is able to.

Jill Robinson, 50, from Britain, founder{f创立者) and CEO of Animals Asia Foundation.

She has been working for nearly 20 years to stop people from getting the bile( 胆汁)from moon bears for use in traditional medicine.

She began working for the International Fund for Animal Welfare in Hong Kong in the mid -1980s. A business trip to a bear farm in the mainland in 1993 changed her life. She saw so many moon bears killed by people. That made her cry. She said she would be back to set them free.

In 1998, she set up the Animal Foundation. In July 2000, the foundation agreed to free 500 farmed moon bears. In 2002, the Moon Bear Rescue(救援) Center was set up in Chengdu, capital of Sichuan.

Now, hear farms have been stopped in the area of two - thirds of China. "As much as we rescue them, they rescue us. These bears rescue us every single day and they teach us to be better peo-ple," Robinson says.

任务：请阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中的有关信息。

77. The United States. 根据“K. L. Rothey, 71, from the United States, a retired lawyer”可以判断。

78. collects rubbish 根据句子“Many people know him because he often shows up in the street collecting rubbish.”可以填出答案。

79. A business trip to a bear farm 根据句子“A business trip to a bear farm in the mainland in 1993 changed her life.”可以填出答案。

80. learn from 根据句意“我们应该向他们学习。”

【2011湖北十堰】第三节：阅读下面短文，按要求补全表格，每空词数不限（5分）Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don’t know proper ways. Here’s some advice.

●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons

very often.

●It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.

●Decide what you’ll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.

●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.

●Bad habits develop over years, so you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should

be patient.

●Don’t be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can’t get

【主旨大意】本文列出几点如何改掉自己的不良习惯方法。

Keys:

66. (all the reasons) why 67. succeed / are successful / get success 68. junk food

69. hard / difficult / not easy /impossible… 70. some advice / some ideas / some suggestions / support /help…

【2011湖北黄石】（填表题）D

Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the

1950s. The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the

past fifty years. The study took ten years. The researchers collected records from fishing businesses and governments around the world. The magazine Nature published(发表)the findings.

The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish. This way includes many fishing lines that are connected(连接) to one boat. If these lines are joined together, they can reach one hundred kilometers. They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks(钩) to catch fish. Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese

fishing industry. Records showed that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every

one hundred hooks. The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per

hundred hooks.

The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the

past. It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller. What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).

根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了longline fishing这种捕鱼方式对鱼类的危害。

71. business fishing 细节理解题由第一段的“Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the1950s.”可得出答案。

72. is becoming 细节理解题由最后一段的“It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.”可得出答案。

73. much fewer 细节理解题由第一段的“Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the1950s.”可得出答案。

74. as(so) big 细节理解题由最后一段的“What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).”可得出答案。

75. catch fish 综合理解题根据文章中对捕鱼方式的介绍可知longline fishing这种捕鱼方式特别适合捕鱼。

【2011广东】六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）

A. 信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请阅读某网站论坛上关于“地球一小时”的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格，

81. March 26th 【解析】由第一段第一句可知。

82. A waiter 【解析】由句“I work as a waiter in a restaurant”可知

83. He went for a walk 【解析】由句“I turned off the mai n power to my house and went for a walk Earth Hour”可知。

84. Her friends【解析】由句“I invited my friends……”可知。他和他的朋友在一起。

85. Four/4【解析】阅读全文可知由四个人。

【2011湖南永州】

Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several

close friends tend(有……打算) to live happier and healthier lives.

The second secret to leading a happy life is to be active. Many people experience this, dancing or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone.

66. How to get happiness! 67. ourselves 68. How 69. the simple things 70. To help others 【2011?四川成都】B. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas and language can attract people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too.

Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches:

◆Beat nerves

Relax yourself before and when making a speech. Practice your opening sentence three or four times. This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience(观众) as your family members and friends.

◆Keep it natural

Natural body languages will help your speech: smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop your head or play with a pen. Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.

◆Pace and pause (节奏和停顿)

Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll change the atmosphere (气氛)in the audience.

【主旨大意】这是一篇说明文。文章就如何做成功的演讲提出了几点中肯的建议。

答案：6. ideas and language 7. skills 8. relax yourself/beat nerves 9. natural body languages 10.

excited; fully understand

【2011新疆阜康】六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时应加助动词或情态动词）

A solar-powered (太阳能动力的) plane has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world. The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland at 45km an hour. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky. During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.

“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly — never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.

Engineers plan to test a night flight soon. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012. “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel (燃料),” Piccard said.

Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a

few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air — and to show off their aircraft.

The plane flies at 70 kilometers per hour on average. That is faster than a bike. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.

1. Switzerland 细节理解题由文中第一段第二句“The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland at 45km an hour.”可知正确答案。

2. energy 细节理解题由文中第二段“—never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,”可知正确答案。

3. 2012 细节理解题由文中第二段“They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.”可知正确答案。

4. 70/seventy细节理解题由文中第六段第一句话“The plane flies at 70 kilometers per hour on average.”可知正确答案。

5. 5/five 细节理解题由文中第六段第三句话“The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.”可知正确答案。