高中英语选修6第一单元知识点、语法及练习教程文件
高中英语选修6第一单元知识点、语法及
练习
第一单元知识点
1.abstract
1) adj.深奥的，抽象的 e.g. Beauty is abstract but a house is not.
2) v. 提炼，抽取；概括，写摘要 e.g. Rubber is abstracted from trees.
e.g. He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。
一个演讲的摘要
Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home?
would rather do sth情愿做… e.g. I would rather stay at home today.
would rather sb do sth情愿sb做… e.g. I would rather you came here tomorrow.
would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth
= prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth
e.g. I would rather go with you than stay here.= I would go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer going with you to staying here.
3.faith n. 信任,信仰
break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with忠于信仰; 守信
have faith in相信, 信任 lose faith in 不再相信 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地
e.g. I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。
He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人, 失去所有。
faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的be faithful to…对…忠诚
4.consequently adv. 所以，因此
e.g. Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果
as a consequence/result = in consequence as a consequence/result of = because of
e.g. She was found guilty, and lost her job in consequence (of it).
5.aim
A．1) n. 目标(C) e.g. What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么?
without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的 achieve one’s aim达到目标
miss one’s aim 打不中目标
(U) 对准, 瞄准take aim at e.g. The hunter took aim at the lion.
2）v. (以枪等) 对准,瞄准aim at aim at the target=take aim at the target瞄准靶子
e.g. He aimed his gun at the tiger, fired but missed it.
aimless a. 无目标的，无目的的 She led an aimless life.
B. 打算,计划, 以…为目标, 立志做…
aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到
e.g. Harry aims at becoming a doctor./Harry aims to become a doctor.
6.evident adj. 明白的, 明显的
e.g. The applause made it evident that the play was a hit.
It is evident (obvious) (to sb) that … e.g. It's evident that you are tired.
n. evidence 证据;证明 in evidence = evident 明显的
7.realistic现实主义的,逼真的,现实的
in a more realistic way 以一种更逼真的形式
realism现实主义 realist现实主义者 real adj. 真的 realize v. 实现
8. adopt vt.
1).采取;采纳;吸收
e.g. After much deliberation, the president decided to adopt her suggestion.
2).过继,收养[(+as)] e.g. Mr. Kern adopted the orphan as his own son.
3).正式通过,接受 e.g. The agenda was adopted after some discussion.
adopted adj. 被收养的，被采用的 an adopted child
9.possess 用作动词时，不能用于进行时。
1）“有，拥有” e.g. The library possesses a number of the artist’s early works.
2）“具有…的特质” be possessed of sth意为“具有某种品质或特征”
3）“支配，控制” e.g. He was possessed by the desire to be rich.
possession 【c】财产，所有物（常用复数） personal possessions个人财产
e.g. The ring is one of her most valuable possessions.
【u】占有，拥有
Take/get/have/gain possession of占领，夺取in possession of (表主动）占
in the possession of=in one’s possession（表被动）…被占有〃
e.g. He is in ~ of the house. 他拥有这套房子。
The house is in the ~ of him. 这套房子在他的占有之下。
10. convince vt. “使确信；使信服”
convince sb. to do sth. .说服某人做…
convince sb of sth convince sb+ that从句使某人确信某事
e.g. He convinced me of his sincerity. 他使我确信他的真诚。
I was convinced that he was sincere.
sb. be convinced of sth sb. be convinced that…某人确信。。。
11.attempt v.尝试，企图, 努力去执行或完成
attempt doing反复尝试做 attempt to do企图做
attempt to do/doing = try to do/doing
e.g. I attempted to speak but was told to be quiet.
n. 1) 企图或努力 2)袭击；攻击
an attempt on someone's life对某人生命的攻击
make an attempt to do sth /at doing sth尝试做…
at one’s attempt 在…尝试下 one’s first attempt 初次尝试
e.g. She made an attempt to cook the dinner. 她试着做这顿饭。
12.on the other hand 另一方面，相当于一个副词。常与on one hand连用。
On one hand…on the other hand一方面另…一方面
e.g. This job is not well paid, but on the other hand, I don’t have to work long hours. On one hand, I need a computer, but on the other hand, I don’t have enough money.
at hand在手边，在附近 by hand用手的，手工的
go hand in hand with与…共同行动
13.figure
1) 外形;体形;人影 e.g. I saw a figure in the darkness.
2) 体态;风姿 e.g. She has a slender figure.
3)人物;名人 e.g. He has become a figure known to everyone.
4) 数字 e.g. Where did you get those figures?
14.1)aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的;有闯劲的;侵略性的;好斗的
e.g. He is very aggressive. 他生性好斗。
an aggressive salesman一干劲很大的售货员 aggressive weapons 攻击性武器
2)aggressively adv. 气势汹汹地 3)aggression n.侵略（行动）aggressor n. 侵略者
15.in the flesh活生生，本人，亲自 flesh n.肌肉;肉
e.g. Have you ever seen Jay Chou in the flesh?你见过周杰伦本人吗？
flesh and blood肉体，血肉之躯 e.g. Though he is a hero, he is still flesh and blood.
lose flesh减肥 gain/put on flesh增肥 flesh-eating食肉的
16.preference
1)更加的喜爱,偏爱[U][C][(+for)]
e.g. A window seat is my preference.我喜欢靠窗的座位。
2)偏爱的事物(或人)[C] e.g. Which is your preference, tea or coffee?
3)偏袒[U][(+for)]
e.g. Parents should not show preference for any one of their children.
4)优先(权);优惠权[U][C] in preference to 优先于 have a preference for偏爱
e.g. I have a preference for classic music.
I’d choose the small car in preference to the larger one.
17.appeal vi.
1)呼吁,恳求appeal to sb for sth. e.g. He appealed to me for help.
2)诉诸,求助[(+to)] e.g. We will appeal to a variety of sources of information. 3)有吸引力,迎合爱好[(+to)] e.g. The idea appealed to Mary.
4)【律】上诉[(+to/against)]
e.g. He appealed against the five-year sentence he had been given.
18.reputation n. 名誉,名声[(+for)]
e.g. The store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.
Cheating at the game ruined that player’s reputation.
live up to one’s reputation不负盛名 lose one’s reputation失去盛名
win a high reputation赢得很高的声誉
19. more than＋名词意为“不仅仅”
e.g. Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too.
1) more than+数词，意为“超过”相当于over，其反义词组为less than。
e.g. There are more than two hundred people in the park.
2)“more than＋形容词/副词”是“很”或“非常”的意思。
e.g. I am more than content with what you said. 我对你的讲话十分满意。
3) 在“more ... than ...”结构中，肯定“more”后面的内容而否定“than”后面的部
分，常译为“是…而不是…”或“与其说…不如说…”。
e.g. Hearing the loud noise, the boy was more surprised than frightened.
听到这巨大的声响，男孩与其说是害怕不如说是感到很惊讶。20.contemporary
1)adj.当代的;同时代的;同年龄的
e.g. His lecture is on contemporary American novelists.
He has furniture of contemporary style.
b e contemporary with 与…同时代
e.g. Was Jonson contemporary with Shakespeare? 琼森是否与莎士比亚同辈?
2)n. [C] 同时代的人,同年龄的人；同时期的东西；当代人,现代人
e.g. He was looked down upon by his contemporaries. 他被他的同时代的人瞧不起。
1. You have to be ________. Anybody like you without any ______ experience is not likely to be given a big salary even if you graduate from a famous university. .
A. true; realistic
B. realistic; practical
C. practical; realistic
D. real; realistic
2. Sculptures are something ______ but the concepts they demonstrate are _______, which takes wisdom to understand
A. real; subtract
B.concrete; abstract
C. realistic; subscribe
D. specific; conventional
3. Have faith ______ yourself, be faithful _______your work and make every effort you can and then you are not far away from success.
A. of; of
B. in; in
C. to; in
D. in; to
4. Plowing the field is the ______ means to grow crops in China, typical _____ the Chinese farming for thousands of years.
A. controversial; with
B. traditional; in
C. conventional; of
D. contemporary; to
5. Strict measures have to be ______ to protect______ children from family abuses.
A. adapted; adopted
B. adopted; adopted
C. adjusted; adjusted
D. attached; adopted
6. Students are given a lot of exercises to do, _______ to improve their grades.
A. aimed
B. aiming
C. to be aimed
D. to aim
7. Nobody knows for sure who possessed the ancient flower vase. In other words, nobody knows for sure who is ______ of the flower vase.
A. in possession
B. in the possession
C. of the possession
D. with possession
8. The story is totally made up. If _______ it happens to be ______ anyone’s experience, we are here to apologize.
A. by coincidence; similar to
B. by accident; in coincidence with
C. by chance; by coincidence with
D. X; in coincidence to
9. Whether euthanasia(安乐死) should be made legal has been ________ in the law circle for many years.
A. conventional
B. controversial
C. potential
D. experimental
10. It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own ______, which follows everywhere you go when there is light.
A. shade
B. shadow
C. figure
D. sculpture
11. I have heard of the famo us scholar thousands of times but haven’t seen him _______.
A. in the flesh
B. in personal
C. in flesh
D. in private
12. All visitors were amazed at the skills and ______ the artist ______ when carving the figure on the marble
A. technologies; showed
B. techniques; displayed
C. technology; made
D. technique; displayed
13. In such a ______ situation, we have to be careful of what we say and what we do.
A. delicate
B. fragile
C. weak
D. flexible
14. It _______ a superb mind to predict what will exactly happen in the future.
A. takes
B. costs
C. spends
D. makes
15. It still remains a mystery why some people are _______ certain flower fragrance while others are not.
A. allergic to
B. accustomed to
C. addicted to
D. appealing to
16. Egypt ______ a high reputation of ancient civilization across the world
A. likes
B. appreciates
C. enjoys
D. is fond of
17. _______ of time and energy has been spent in making the earthquake-stricken areas a permanent museum to remind people how disastrous a natural disaster can be.
A. Large quantities
B. A great deal
C. A good many
D. A plenty
18. The girl ______ to figure out what the boy’s attempt was _____ by giving her a bunch of roses but without success .
A. managed; X
B. succeeded; on
C. attempted; at
D. tried; on
19. Visual teaching aids _______ to students and help them learn better but ______ they should not be overused in class.
A. attract; on the other hand
B. appeal; on the other hand
C. hold interest; on other hand
D. are interested; on one hand
20. ________ exhibits made of clay on exhibition have to be taken special care of _____ them from being damaged .
A. Delicate; preventing
B. Fragile; to stop
C. Weak; to keep
D. Faint; keeping
21. The old man enjoys collecting signatures of cotemporary famous people _______ famous paintings.
A. with preference of
B. in preference to
C. in preference for
D. with preference to
22. The district committee ______ having a big headache in ______ with the aggressive boys who make trouble now and then in the area.
A. is; dealing
B. are; dealing
C. is; doing
D. are; doing
23. Please give us a _______ explanation ______ why you have done so ______ in geometry in school.
A. specific; to; well
B. concrete; for; good
C. general; to; wonderful
D. specific; to; good
24. ---I hear there is an art gallery around here and could you tell me how to get to it, sir?
---It is ______207 on the Fifth Avenue. Walk down this street and you ______.
A. on; can’t miss it
B. at; can’t avoid it
C. on; can’t escape
D. at; can’t miss it
25. Students are burdened with too much exercises, _______ their school grade.
A. aiming to improve
B. aiming at improving
C. aimed to improve
D. aimed to improving
虚拟语气
一、基本含义：虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。
二、用法：
（一）用于非真实条件句
1. 条件句：
1）真实条件句指假设的情况有可能发生的条件句，用陈述语气。
2）非真实条件句指假设的情况是过去或限制都不存在的，或将来也不大可能发生的，用虚拟语气
2. if条件句的主句和从句的谓语动词形式如下：
（2012 湖南高考）Sorry, I am too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.
A. have had
B. had had
C. have
D. Had
（二）用于宾语从句
(2011 北京高考) —Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined. — I wish they ________ always late.
A. weren’t
B. hadn’t been
C. wouldn’t be
D. wouldn’t have been
2.表示主观意愿的动词后，后面宾语从句的谓语动词用“should +动词原形”, should 如：suggest 建议 require 要求 demand 要求 insist 坚持要求 order/ command 命令
e.g. He suggested that we (should) set a deadline for the completion of the plan.
They require that parking (should) be allowed here. 他们要求允许在此处停车。
He insisted that she fasten her safety belt. 他要求她系好安全带。
注：suggest表示“表明，暗示”，insist表示“坚持某一说法”时，后宾语从句用陈述语气。
e.g. The look on his face suggested that he was quite satisfied.
他脸上的表情表明他很满意。
He insisted that he had not stolen the car and insisted that he (should)be set free at once.
他坚持说自己没有偷那辆汽车，并坚持要求立刻释放他。
【学以致用】
(2013 陕西高考) My mom suggests that we ________ eat out for a change this weekend.
A. should
B. might
C. could
D. Would
3.would rather后的宾语从句用虚拟语气
(2010 江苏高考) George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he _______ more on its culture.
A. focus
B. focused
C. would focus
D. had focused
【即学即练】
1.If I ________ where he lived, I ________ a letter to him.
A. knew; would send
B. had known; would send
B. know; would send D. knew; would have sent
2.I wish I _________ a chance to talk to you last night, but you left so early.
A. have
B. had
C. had had
D. will have
3.If the contest ________ tomorrow, I would probably go to see it.
A. is to take place
B. were to take place
C. was taken place
D. would take place
4.She required at the meeting that measures _______ to protect the environment which we rely on
to live.
A. should take
B. must take
C. could be taken
D. be taken
5.Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she ________ there, she wouldn’t
be able to see her parents very often.
A. lives
B. would live
C. has lived
D. were to live
6.Tom is very short now. His mother wishes that he _______ tall when he grows up.
A. would have been
B. were
C.would be
D. had been
7. His pale face suggests that he ______ seriously ill. I suggest that he ______ a doctor immediately.
A. is; see
B. should be; saw
C. is; must see
D. should be; sees
8.—She looks upset. —Yes, I’d rather I _______ her bad news.
A. didn’t tell
B. don’t tell
C. hadn’t told
D. wouldn’t tell
9.If it were not for the fact that you ________busy now, I would ask you for help.
A. were
B. are
C. would be
D. had been
10.When do you suggest ________?
A. the patient be operated on
B. should the patient be operated on
C. the patient could be operated on
D. could the patient be operated on
高中英语选修6第一单元知识点、语法及练习
第一单元知识点 1. abstract 1) adj.深奥的，扌由象的e.g. Beauty is abstract but a house is not. 2) v.提炼，抽取；概括，写摘要e.g. Rubber is abstractedfrom trees. e.g. He is abstract ing a story for a book review他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。 3) n. an abstract of a lecture^个演讲的摘要 2. Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home? would rather do sth 情愿做， e.g. I would rather stay at home today. would rather sb dosth情愿sb 做，e.g. I would rather you came here tomorrow. would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth =prefer to do sth rather tha n do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sth e.g. I would rather go with you than stay here.= I would go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer going with you to staying here. 3. faith n.信任，信仰 break one's faith with sb.对某人不守信用keep faith with忠于信仰；守信have faith in相信，信任lose faith in不再相信in good faith老实地；诚恳地 e.g. I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。 He who loses faith, loses all失去信心的人，失去所有。 faithful adj.忠诚的，可靠的be faithful to,对,忠诚 4. consequentl adv.所以，因止匕 e.g. Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. consequent adj.作为结果的，随之发生的consequenee n.结果 as a consequence/result = in consequence a con seque nce/result of = because of e.g. She was found guilty, and lost her job in consequence (of it). 5. aim A. 1) n.目标(C)e.g. What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么? without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的achieve on6s aim达至U目标 miss on e'aim 打不中目标 (U) 对准,瞄准take aim at e.g. The hunter took aim at the lion. 2) v.(以枪等)对准，瞄准aim at aim at the target=take aim at the targe瞄准靶子 e.g. He aimed his gun at the tiger, fired but missed it. aimless a.无目标的，无目的的She led an aimless life. B. 打算，计划，以,为目标，立志做， aim at doing = aim to do瞄准,力求做到，力争达到 e.g. Harry aims at beco ming a doctor./Harry aims to become a doctor. 6. evident adj.明白的，明显的 e.g. The applause made it evident that the play was a hit. It is evident (obvious) (to sb) that, e.g. It's evident that you are tired. n. evidence 证据;证明in evidence = evident 明显的 7. realistic现实主义的，逼真的，现实的 in a more realistic way 以一种更逼真的形式 realism现实主义realist现实主义者real adj.真的realize v.实现
高中英语必修六知识点外研版
选修六Module 1 ⒈lack (1)Lack money/ experience/ time (2)Be lacking in (3)For lack of ①健康问题与不好的饮食习惯及缺乏锻炼有很大的关系。 Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise. ②大城市因为缺乏空间建起了越来越多的高层建筑。 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities for lack of space. ③由于缺乏睡眠，许多学生无法集中精力于学习上( 一句多译). Many students can’t concentrate on their studies for lack of sleep. Many students lack sleep, which makes it difficult for them to concentrate on their studies. Lacking sleep makes it difficult for many students to concentrate on their studies. Many students are lacking in sleep so that they can’t concentrate on their studies. ⒉advance Adj. 预先的在前的 预付款advance payment 提前做点某事do a little advance planning v.前进发展进步推动，将···提前 →advanced 先进的，高级的， advanced technology /society /courses n. in advance 提前、事先= ahead of time. ⒊In addition 此外，另外=besides, what’s more in addition to 除···之外= apart from// besides There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge In addition , you need to know how long you should stay. Except //except for I cant take my holidays at any time except in August.
高中英语选修6重点词汇短语句子复习总结
选修6重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结 选修六. M6 Unit1 重点单词 abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual视觉 consequently 因此 specific 具体 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念（信心） symbol象征 value 价值focus 焦点 avenue 大道 exhibition展览 possession拥有 figure图 achievemen 成就mostly 大多shadow阴影 variety 品种 contemporary 当代 custom 习俗adopt采用 object对象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重点短语 focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is (to say) as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一个很大的成绩 集中精力在同一时间是(说) 以及巧合睡懒觉了 摆脱另一方面很值得 宁愿吸引 重点句子 1. A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of … 一个典型的图片的这个时候布满了宗教符号,创造了一种感觉… 2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when … 但显然的想法改变13th世纪… 1
高中英语选修六重要知识点复习
Review of Book 6 高二英语选修6 重要知识点复习 I.Let?s review the phrases of book6. 从方框里选择短语并用正确的形式填空，每个短语只能够用一次（其中有多余的选项） burn to the ground, put up with, on the whole, result in , so long as, come about, in the distance, build up, focus on , scores of, a great deal of, manage to , be made up o f, translate …into, take it easy,, in spite of, in sorrow, take possession of, due to, decide on , be addicted to, get into, in the flesh, run out of, stand for, feel like, be accustomed to, convince…of, pay attention to, in the darkness, take a risk 1 the restaurant?s success was___ its new manage. 2 Could you tell me how many departments this university ____? 3 The man often returns from work very late and gets through the woods ___ by himself. 4The king tried to______ his men ____ his power by leading the great army. 5At the discussion, the farmers? argument____ whether their farmlands should be covered by the factory. 6Once you ___ surfing on the Internet, you will find it rather hard to give it up. 7Though humans have discovered____ oil and coal, they mustn?t waste energy like that. 8You can not legally____ the property until three weeks after the contract is signed. 9In mathematics, the letter “X” usually ______ an unknown figure. 10Hearing the sad news that the famous actor died of cancer, all his fans were deeply ______. 11“_______, young man” , the doctor said to Bill. “Let me examine you carefully. 12______ so many difficulties , we?ll do whatever we can to finish the task. 13It was so dry and hot in the desert and the travelers ______ the water they had. 14Without any guide leading them in the forest, the explorers soon____ trouble. 15I?m very hungry now and I _____ eating some food or fruit as soon as possible. 16Those young people would like to _____ so that they could find out whether there is a huge snake in the cave. 17Last week, we saw the man_______ who was said to have died in an accident and we know the news was not true. 18After a long heated discussion, the manager finally_______ taking the measures to encourage their stuff. 19A large number of young people who________ the comfortable life in the city would rather not return to the countryside. 20The popularity of private cars will_____ more serious air pollution and more traffic accidents. 21However, ________, I think I have been fortunate. 22With the Internet bridging people all over the world, great changes have________. 23A balanced diet and enough exercise can certainly_________ your health. 24The pay you get is so low in the company while your work is so hard-----how can you _________it? 25One can achieve his goal sooner or later_______ he is able to face the future with confidence and work hard at it. II.Words spelling. 单词拼写A： 1.They had to c______ tomorrow?s football match because of the bad weather. 2.He studied the German market to find the _______( 可能性) there for investment. 3.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. ________( 不幸地), neither of them could swim. 4.The car club couldn?t ________（保证）to meet the demands of all its members. 5.Miss Lin made a very _________(印象深刻的) speech at the meeting. 6.American culture is u______ because it was formed and developed under special conditions. 7.The lecture was so long and dull that most audiences got b______ with it. 8._______(发抖) with fear, I made my way to the edge of the crater. 单词拼写B 1.The word “ honesty” is an a______ （抽象）noun. 2.There are many art g_____ （画廊）in New York. 3.I?m afraid I?ve never been much of a s______ (学者) 4.They are to put on an ______ (展览) of French paintings next week. 5.The prisoners a______ (尝试) to escape, but failed. 单词拼写C： 1．Some___________ (青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs. 2．She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and _______(最后)work the Times. 3．The doors opened _______（自动地）as we approached. 4．He played the piano for a bit of __________ （放松） 5．It?s ________（不合法的）to park your car here. 6．He put forward a plan for improving the rate of_______（生产）。 7．So I did wrong thing! Well, nobody?s_______（完美的）。 8．A woman is ________（怀孕的）for nine months before a child is born. 9．In fact,_______（压力）isn?t so bad a thing as it is often supposed to be. 10.The man made a________（陈述）to the police. 单词填空D 1．T he __________(平均数)of 3,6 and 9 is 6 2．G as and coal are __________(燃料)。 3．W e had very little d_________(资料)on that subject.
高中英语选修六知识点总结
Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…：would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth 2.faith n. 信任,信仰keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 in good faith 老实地；诚恳地faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text． so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国, 所以对中国了解得很少。 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 consequence n. 结果
人教版高中英语【选修六】[知识点整理及重点题型梳理] 动词-ing形式复习
人教版高中英语选修六 知识点梳理 ）巩固练习 重点题型（ 常考知识点 动词-ing形式复习 概念引入 在初中和高一，我们已经学过动词-ing形式的用法，而在学习过去分词的过程中，也穿插着与动词-ing形式的用法的区别，那么在本单元我们就把学过的有关动词-ing形式的内容复习并小结一下。 看下面句子： 1.Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. 2.I was appoin te d as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory twenty years ago. 3.My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,which is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. 4.Are you interested in studying rocks and other things that make up the surface of the earth? 5.Can you imagine doing such dangerous work as part of your job? 这些句子中斜体词部分都是动词-ing形式及其宾语或状语等构成的短语，句1中短语作状语；句2中短语作定语，而且动词-ing形式带有状语“for...”；句3中短语作表语，表语中Moun t Kilauea又带有which引导的定语从句；句4中短语作介词的宾语，而studying的宾语rocks and other things也带有that引导的定语从句；句5中短语作动词的宾语。那么动词-ing形式的用法是什么？使用时我们要注意什么呢？ 用法讲解 动词-ing形式概述 1.特点： 1.动词-ing形式（v-ing形式）是英语三大非谓语动词之一，另两个是不定式和过去分词； 2.有动词特征：有时态和语态，可以有自己的宾语和状语； 3.有名词、形容词和副词的特征：可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、状语、宾语补足语、主语补足语等。 4.可分为现在分词和动名词：现在分词相当于形容词或副词，一般作定语、状语、补足语和表示特点的表语；动名词相当于名词，一般作主语、宾语和表示主语内容的表语。 2.构成： 基本形式：do＋ing 否定形式:“not doing” 注意：无论在完成式还是被动式里,not必须置于v-ing形式之前。
楂树腑鑻辫
榜首单元知识点 1.abstract 1)adj.深奥的，抽象的e.g. Beauty is abstract but a house is not. 2)v. 提炼，抽取；概括，写摘要e.g. Rubber is abstractedfrom trees. e.g. He is abstracting a story for a book review他. 在为一篇评论编撰故事摘要。 3）n. an abstract of a lecture一个讲演的摘要 2 .Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home? would rather do sth情愿做, e.g. I would rather stay at home today. would rather sb dosth情愿sb做, e.g. I would rather you came here tomorrow. would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sth e.g. I would rather go with you than stay here.= I would go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer going with you to staying here. 3.faith n. 信赖,崇奉 break one's faith with sb. 对或人不守信用 keep faith with 忠于崇奉; 守信 have faith in 信赖, 信赖 lose faith in 不再信赖 in good faith 老实地；诚实地 e.g. I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的许诺。 He who loses faith, loses all失. 去决心的人 , 失掉一切。 faithful adj. 忠实的，牢靠的 be faithful to, 对, 忠实 4.consequentlaydv. 所以，因而 e.g. Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. consequent adj.作为成果的 ,随之产生的 consequence n.成果 as a consequence/result = in consequen a c s e a consequence/result of = because of e.g. She was found guilty, and lost her job in consequence (of it). 5.aim A．1) n. 目标(C)e.g. What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么? without aim 无意图的/ 无方针的 achieve one’s aim到达方针 miss one’s aim 打不中方针 (U) 对准, 瞄准take aim at e.g. The hunter took aim at the lion. 2）v. (以枪等) 对准,瞄准aim at aim at the target=take aim at the targe瞄t 准靶子 e.g. He aimed his gun at the tiger, fired but missed it. aimless a.无方针的，无意图的 She led an aimless life. B. 方案,方案, 以, 为方针 , 立志做, aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到 ,力求到达 e.g. Harry aims at becoming a doctor./Harry aims to become a doctor. 6.evident adj. 理解的, 显着的 e.g. The applause made it evident that the play was a hit. It is evident (obvious) (to sb) that, e.g. It's evident that you are tired. n. evidence 证据;证明in evidence = evident 明显的 7.realistic实际主义的 ,传神的,实际的 in a more realistic way 以一种更传神的方式 realism 实际主义 realist实际主义者 real adj. 真的 realize v. 完结 8. adopt vt. 1).采取;采纳;吸收
(完整版)人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 人教版高中英语选修6知识点总结汇总修选修 6 Unit 1 Art 1. faith n. 信任；信念；信心常 用结构 break one s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with sb. 守信于某人 lose faith in 不再信任 have faith in 相信; 信任 in good/bad faith 真心诚意/ 虚情假意 2. aim n. 目标；目的 vi.vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么? 常用结构： take aim (at) 瞄准 aim at 向瞄准；旨在，针对 aim high 胸 怀大志; 心气很高 3. consequently v.conj. 所以，因而(=therefore) 联想拓展consequent on/upon 因引起的；consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性 be of consequence 重要 的 as a consequence=as a result 结果 in consequence 由于 as a consequence of=as a result of 作为的结果 in consequence of 由于；作为的结果 4. possession （尤作复数）所有；财产 常用结构： in possession of sth. 拥有/ 占有某物 in the possession of/in one s possession 被拥有 take/gain/get/have possession of sth. 拥有某物 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 5. concentrate vt. 集中, 浓缩常用结构： concentrate on/upon 集中在；专心于 concentrate one s attention/mind on 注意力集中在 focus on 集中( 注意力, 关 1/ 17
高中英语选修6第一单元知识点、语法及练习
第一单元知识点 1.abstract 1)adj.深奥的，抽象的e.g. Beauty is abstract but a house is not. 2)v. 提炼，抽取；概括，写摘要e.g. Rubber is abstractedfrom trees. e.g. He is abstracting a story for a book review.他在为一篇书评撰写故事摘要。 一个演讲的摘要 Would you rather have Chinese or Western-style paintings in your home? would rather do sth情愿做… e.g. I would rather stay at home today. would rather sb dosth情愿sb做… e.g. I would rather you came here tomorrow. would rather do sth than do sth = would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth= prefer doing sth to doing sth e.g. I would rather go with you than stay here.= I would go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer to go with you rather than stay here.= I prefer going with you to staying here. 3.faith n. 信任,信仰 break one's faith with sb. 对某人不守信用keep faith with忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in相信, 信任lose faith in不再相信in good faith 老实地；诚恳地 e.g. I kept faith with him.我信守了对他的诺言。 He who loses faith, loses all.失去信心的人, 失去所有。 faithful adj. 忠诚的，可靠的be faithful to…对…忠诚 4.consequently adv. 所以，因此 e.g. Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently, he knows very little about it. consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的consequence n. 结果 as a consequence/result = in consequence as a consequence/result of = because of e.g. She was found guilty, and lost her job in consequence (of it). 5.aim A．1) n. 目标(C)e.g. What is your aim in life? 你生活的目的是什么? without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的achieve one’s aim达到目标 miss one’s aim 打不中目标 (U) 对准, 瞄准take aim at e.g. The hunter took aim at the lion. 2）v. (以枪等) 对准,瞄准aim at aim at the target=take aim at the target瞄准靶子 e.g. He aimed his gun at the tiger, fired but missed it. aimless a. 无目标的，无目的的She led an aimless life. B. 打算,计划, 以…为目标, 立志做… aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到 e.g. Harry aims at becoming a doctor./Harry aims to become a doctor. 6.evident adj. 明白的, 明显的 e.g. The applause made it evident that the play was a hit. It is evident (obvious) (to sb) that …e.g. It's evident that you are tired. n. evidence 证据;证明in evidence = evident 明显的 7.realistic现实主义的,逼真的,现实的 in a more realistic way 以一种更逼真的形式 realism现实主义realist现实主义者real adj. 真的realize v. 实现 8. adopt vt. 1).采取;采纳;吸收
高中英语选修六-重点单词-短语-句型全总结
Unit 1 Art 1. abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要 2. faith n. 信任；信心；信念faithfully adv. 忠实地 3. aim n. 目标；目的 vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 4. adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养 5. possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 possession n. （尤作复数）所有； 财产 6.technique n. 技术；方法；技能 7. coincidence n. 巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合by coincidence 巧合地 8. ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 9. attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图 vt. 尝试；企图 10. appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求 appeal to （对某人）有吸引力； （使某人）感兴趣 短语集锦 1)详细地in detail 2)集中精力concentrate on 3)拥有take possession of 4)使某人信服convince sb of/that 5)大量a great deal (of) 6)脱离、摆脱break away from 7)渴望be eager for sth/ to do sth 8)接受……为accept … as… 9)本人in the flesh 10)一束鲜花a bunch of flowers 11)宁愿…而不愿…would rather do…than do…; prefer to do… rather than do… 12)偏爱have a preference for 13)各种各样的a variety of Unit 2 Poems 1. convey vt. 传达；运送 2. flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的； 柔顺的 3. pattern n. 模式；式样；图案 4. tease vi. & vt. 取笑；招惹；戏弄 5. salty adj. 含盐的；咸的 6. eventually adv. 最后；终于 7. transform vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造 变换8. appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的 9. exchange n. 交换；交流；互换 vt. & vi. 调换；交换10. load n. 负担；负荷物（尤指沉重的）短语集锦 1)列举make a list of 2)给某人留下印象leave/make an impression on sb 3)放松，不要紧张take it easy 4)用完，消耗光run out (of sth) 5)由……组成be made up of/ consist of 6)受……欢迎be popular with 7)尤其、特别in particular 8)值得be worth + n / doing sth 9)碰巧by chance/ accident 10)测试；试验try out 11)发出；释放let out
选修六unit课文语法填空
选修6 Unit1Art 2Poems ThestyleofWesternarthaschangedmanytimes,(influence), Somepoemstella(1)ordescribesomethinginaway that willgivethere aderas trong(2).Otherstryto(3)（5）， (6),which is(7)fivelinesandcanconveystrong(8)injustafewwords ,(9).With somanydifferentformsofpoetryto choosefrom,studentsmay(10)wan ttowrite poemsoftheirown Unit2 story,impression,convey,concrete,rhyme,flexible,mad eupof,feelingsinparticular,eventually Unit3Ahealthylife It'seasy for youtostartsmoking,but(1)youbecome addicted toit,yo umayfind it(2),youmaybecome(3)(physical)addictedtonicotine,oneoftheh undredsof harmful chemicalsthat consistin cigarettes.(4),youmaydevelopth ehabitofs mokingandfinallybecome mentallyaddicted toit,Youmaybelievetha tyouwillonlyfeel good whenyousmokeandmayfindallkindsof negativ
高中英语人教版选修6知识点汇总
选修6 Unit 1 Art 核心单词 1. faith n. 信任；信念；信心 常用结构： break one’s faith with sb. 对某人不守信用 keep faith with sb. 守信于某人 lose faith in 不再信任 have faith in 相信; 信任 in good/bad faith 真心诚意/虚情假意 After repeated failure, he lost faith in himself.不断的失败之后，他对自己失去了信心。 Faith can remove mountains. 信仰能移山。 Never break faith, or you will lose all your friends. 不要背信弃义，否则你将失去所有的朋友。 2. aim n. 目标；目的 vi.&vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 What is your aim in life?你生活的目标是什么? 常用结构： take aim (at) 瞄准…… aim at 向……瞄准；旨在，针对 aim high 胸怀大志;心气很高 He aimed the gun at the enemy officer.他用枪瞄准了敌人的军官。 Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines.我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。 3. consequently adv.&conj. 所以，因而(=therefore) Mr Foster has never been to China. Consequently he knows very little about it. 福斯特先生从未去过中国，所以对中国了解得很少。 联想拓展 be consequent on/upon 因……引起的； consequence n. 后果；结果；重要性 be of consequence 重要的 as a consequence=as a result 结果 in consequence 由于 as a consequence of=as a result of作为……的结果 in consequence of 由于；作为……的结果 He is a man of great consequence. 他是一个重要的人物。 4. possession n. （尤作复数）所有；财产 常用结构： in possession of sth.拥有/占有某物 in the possession of/in one’s possession 被……拥有 take/gain/get/have possession of sth.拥有某物 When his father died, he came into possession of a large fortune. 父亲死后，他拥有了一大笔遗产。 The people had to gather up their few possessions and escape from the hills. 人们不得不收拾仅有的财产，逃下山去。联想拓展 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 5. concentrate