广州版英语七年级上册第二单元知识点与练习

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七年级上册unit2知识点归纳总结

七年级上册unit2知识点归纳总结

七年级上册unit2知识点归纳总结七年级上册英语第二单元主要是介绍学校生活相关的知识点,包括学校设施、课程安排、时间描述等。

本文将对该单元知识点进行归纳总结,帮助学生更好地掌握学习内容。

1. 学校设施(1) classroom:教室(2) library:图书馆(3) playground:操场(4) gymnasium:体育馆(5) laboratory:实验室(6) music room:音乐室(7) art room:美术室(8) computer room:电脑室以上学校设施的名称需了解,并能正确使用它们进行简单的对话。

例如:A: Where is the library?B: It's next to the playground.2. 课程安排(1) timetable:课程表(2) subject:科目(3) English:英语(4) math:数学(5) science:科学(6) history:历史(7) geography:地理(8) PE:体育了解每个科目的名称,并能正确使用它们进行简单的对话。

例如:A: What's your favorite subject?B: My favorite subject is English.3. 时间描述(1) time:时间(2) o'clock:点钟(3) quarter past:15分钟过(4) half past:半点(5) quarter to:差15分钟了解以上时间描述的意思,并能使用它们进行简单的时间描述。

例如:A: What time is it now?B: It's half past six.以上是七年级上册Unit2的核心知识点,希望同学们能够认真学习记忆,掌握语言表达能力,提高英语水平。

七年级上册英语第二单元知识点

七年级上册英语第二单元知识点

七年级上册英语第二单元知识点1. 被动语态被动语态是英语中的一种特殊语态,用于描述动作的承受者或受事者。

在被动语态中,主语是动作的承受者,而动作的执行者通常被放在介词"by"后面,也可以省略不提。

被动语态通常由"be"动词加上及物动词的过去分词构成,根据不同的时态变化而变化。

例如:"The book was written by the author."(这本书是作者写的。

)2. 惯用语惯用语是指在某种语言中约定俗成的固定搭配或词组,具有固定的含义,在交流中起到语言的丰富和形象的表达作用。

惯用语通常由多个词组成,其含义不能从各个部分的字面意思来理解。

学习和运用惯用语对于提高语言表达的丰富性和准确性具有重要作用。

例如:"It’s raining cats and dogs."(下着瓢泼大雨。

)3. 宾语从句宾语从句是一个句子中的一个分句,用来充当及物动词的宾语,引导宾语从句的连词有:that, whether, if, when, where, why, who, whom, whose, which, and how. 宾语从句常常包括一个主语、谓语和其他成分,除了可以做宾语外,还可以充当介词的宾语。

例如:"I know that you are busy."(我知道你很忙。

)4. 现在完成时现在完成时表示过去某一时刻开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。

它常用来强调动作对现在的影响或结果,或者强调动作的持续性。

现在完成时的构成是由"have/has"加上动词的过去分词构成。

例如:"I have lived in Beijing for ten years."(我在北京住了十年了。

)5. 冠词的用法冠词是英语中的一个重要词类,包括不定冠词"a/an"和定冠词"the"。

七年级上册英语二单元知识点

七年级上册英语二单元知识点

七年级上册英语二单元知识点
七年级上册英语二单元主要包括以下几个知识点:
1.介词短语的使用:包括表示时间、地点、原因等的介词短语的
正确使用。

例如:on Monday, at school, because of等。

2.形容词的比较级和最高级:了解形容词的比较级和最高级的构
成规则和用法。

例如:big, bigger, biggest。

3.数词的用法:包括基数词和序数词的用法,以及表示年龄、日期、时间等的特殊用法。

例如:one, first, third等。

4.表示频率的副词:了解表示频率的副词,包括always, often, sometimes, never等的用法。

例如:I often go to the park on weekends.
5.一般现在时的用法:了解一般现在时的构成和用法,包括肯定句、否定句和疑问句的句型结构。

例如:I like playing basketball. He doesn't like swimming. Do you want to go shopping?
6.表示喜好和爱好的动词:了解表示喜好和爱好的动词,包括like, love, enjoy等的用法。

例如:I like playing soccer. She loves singing.
以上是七年级上册英语二单元的主要知识点,需要结合实际练习和学习教材中相关的例句和练习题来加深理解和掌握。

广州市初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit 2知识点总结(专题培优)

广州市初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit 2知识点总结(专题培优)

考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.What's this? ____________ a book.A.This is B.That is C.It is D.I am2.下列字母都是元音的一组是______。

A.a, e, i, k B.e, i, o, n C.a, e, i, o3.与单词“eye”同音的字母是______。

A.Rr B.Ii C.Tt4.选择与其他三项音素不同的一项。

A.N B.LC.D D.M5.—How are you?—_______.A.hello B.Thanks C.I'm OK6.选择与其他三项音素不同的一项。

A.O B.AC.K D.H7.—Colin, what's this in English?—__________.A.It's pen B.It's a pen C.This is a pen 8.— Your jacket is nice.— ______.A.Thank you B.Yes, it’s nice C.That’s OK D.No, it isn’t 9.- Nice to meet you! - _______.A.Fine, thanks. B.Sit down, please. C.Nice to meet you, too. 10.—___________ this in English, Lin Ling?—It’s an iPad.A.What B.What’s C.What are D.what is 11.在26个字母中第15个字母是_______。

A.Oo B.Nn C.Pp12.What’s this in _____ English?A.an B.a C./13.This is a pen, and that is ____________ apple.A.a B.an C.the D./14.—________ is my schoolbag?—Look! It’s just under the desk.A.How B.Where C.Who D.What 15.This is ____________ orange and that is ____________ cup.A.a;the B.an;a C.an;the D.a;an16.下列字母书写格式错误的是__________。

广州市初中英语七年级上册Unit 2知识点总结(专题培优)

广州市初中英语七年级上册Unit 2知识点总结(专题培优)

一、选择题1.Here are two ______ of my family. I love ______ very much.A.photo; it B.photos; them C.picture; them D.picture; it B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:这是我的两张全家福,我非常喜欢它们。

A. photo; it照片,它;B. photos; them照片,它们;C. picture; them照片,它们;D. picture; it照片,它。

第1空为two加可数名词复数,第2空代替前文的两张照片,用复数,故选B。

2.Jim and Tim are good ______.A.brother B.friends C.brother and sister B解析:B【详解】句意:吉姆和提姆是好朋友。

考查名词辨析题。

系词are后面需接复数名词作表语;brother是单数形式,可排除。

Jim和Tim都是男孩,根据句意语境,可知friends符合句意,故选B。

3.–Is this your sister?-______.A.Yes, it is B.Yes, she is C.Yes, he is A解析:A【详解】句意:——这是你的姐姐吗?——是的,她是。

考查代词辨析题。

问句主语this和that,在答句中需用it代替。

根据句意语境,可知选A。

4.______ a pen on the desk.A.Here are B.Here is C.Here be B解析:B【详解】句意:桌子上有一支钢笔。

考查here be结构。

here be结构遵循就近原则,a pens 单数形式,系词需用is。

根据句意语境,可知选B。

5.Her_____ are Bill and Mary Black.A.parent B.mother C.parents C解析:C【详解】句意:她的父母是比尔和玛丽·布莱克。

广州市初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit 2知识点总结(专题培优)

广州市初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit 2知识点总结(专题培优)

一、选择题1.—What's this in English,Maria?—It's _______map.A.a B.an C.the A解析:A【解析】句意:----这个用英语怎么说,玛丽亚?-----这是一张地图。

考查不定冠词。

A/an一个,泛指,用在可数名词单数前,a用在辅音因素开头的名词前,an用在元音开头的名词前;the 这,那,这些,那些,特指。

Map可数名词单数,辅音因素开头,一幅地图是a map;结合句意和语境可知选A。

2.— ______?—It’s a Q.A.What’s this B.How are you C.This is what A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:-这是什么?-这是一个Q。

What’s this?这是什么;How are you?你好吗?This is what?这个表达形式不对。

根据下面的答语可知,这里问的是这是什么,故选A。

考点:情景对话。

3.选择与其他三项音素不同的一项。

A.N B.LC.D D.M C解析:C【解析】试题分析:在字母N、L和M中,都包含音素/e/,C选项里的D中包含有/i:/这个音素,与其他三个不同,故选C。

考点:考查字母的读音。

4.This is _____ orange and that is _____ ruler.A.a , an B.an , a C.a , a D./ , a B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:这是一个橘子,那是一把尺子。

orange是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an;ruler是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a,故选B。

考点:考查冠词的用法。

5.What's this _______ EnglishA.in B.for C.on A解析:A【详解】句意:这个用英语怎么说?考查介词辨析。

in后跟语言,表示用某种语言;for为了,因为;on在…上面。

这里in English是固定短语,意为“用英语”,故选A。

广州版初一上册英语Unit2一般现在时

广州版初一上册英语Unit2一般现在时

广州版初一上册Unit2同步教学目标:1、巩固Unit 2重要单词、常考短语和句型的用法。

2、掌握一般现在时及频度副词的基本用法,尤其要注意动词第三人称单数的运用。

教学重点、难点:1、掌握Unit 2常用单词、短语和句型的用法。

2、熟练掌握一般现在时的用法。

教学步骤:【课堂演练】一、巩固Unit 2单词和短语的用法:(一)朗读Unit 2新单词,纠正学生的发音,并讲解其用法。

(二)听写Unit 2常用单词和短语:___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________二、课本内容讲解。

三、Unit 2知识点梳理:1、once or twice a week一周一两次He often goes to the museum once a week.注意:“次数”的表达方法,time表示“时间”和“次数”的区别。

广州市初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit 2知识点总结(专题培优)

广州市初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit 2知识点总结(专题培优)

考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.-Kate, have a good day!- ____________A.OK. I'm fine. B.Thanks. You, too.C.Nice to meet you. D.Good evening!2.--Does Simon like playing __ __ volleyball?--Yes. He also likes playing__ _ _ guitar.A.the; the B.the; theC./; the D./; /3.Nancy likes ____________ books, but Betty enjoys _____TV.A.looking; watchingB.reading; watchingC.read; watchD.reading; looking4.Everyone in my family music.A.enjoys listening B.enjoys listening to C.enjoy listening to D.enjoy listening 5.Kate is ________ English. She is ________ English student.A.an, an B.×, × C.an, × D.×, an 6.—Is Nancy your sister?— _______ .A.Yes, he is B.Yes, she isC.No, he is D.No, she is7.This is a photo _______ my classmates.A.in B.of C.at D.for8.My father’s father is my _______ .A.aunt B.uncleC.brother D.grandfather9.Sorry, this is not ________ ruler.A.my a B.a my C.an D.my10.Li Ming, ______ is my aunt and ______ is a doctor.A.she; she B.this; she C.her; she D.her; her 11.I have ______ aunt, but I don’t have ______ uncle.A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an D.a; a 12.“Is she a student?” “Yes, ______.”A.she B.she is C.it is13.- ____________ is Tony?-He is my brother.A.What B.Where C.Who D.Which 14.Tom and I ________ good friends. He ________ twelve.A.are, is B.am, is C.is, are D.are, are 15.Gina is my mother. I am Mary's father. Gina is Mary's ________.A.mother B.grandmotherC.cousin D.daughter16.—________ he?—My brother Alan.A.How's B.What C.Who's D.What's 17.Kate is ________ friend.________ is an English girl.A.I;She B.I;Her C.my;She D.my;Her 18.The bank is _________ the left of the supermarket. It's not far.A.in B.for C.on D.at19.is my blue pencil box and are my black pens.A.This;this B.That;this C.This;these D.These;these 20.—Look!This is a photo my family.—It is nice.A.in B.at C.of D.to 21.—Is that your father?—_________. It’s my uncle.A.Yes, that isB.No, that isn’tC.Yes, it isD.No, it isn’t22.Please call me ________ 9543526.A.in B.of C.at D.on23.__________ my cousins.A.These are B.This areC.These is D.This is24.My mother’s parents are my ________.A.grandmother B.grandfatherC.grandparent D.grandparents25.—Are these his brothers?—________.They are his cousins.A.Yes, they are B.No, they aren'tC.Yes, these are D.No, these aren't26.—John, this is my friend Li Hua.—____________A.Thank you. B.What’s your name? C.Nice to meet you! D.How are you?【参考答案】一、选择题1.B2.C3.B4.B5.D6.B7.B8.D9.D10.B11.B12.B13.C14.A15.B16.C17.C18.C19.C20.C21.D22.C23.A24.D25.B26.C【参考解析】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意“凯特,祝你玩的开心。

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Unit2 Our Daily Life两者中的一个,另一个 E.g. I have two brothers.单数概念:one…the other…One is a doctor, and the other is a teacher.单数概念:one…another…三者或三者中的一个,另一个复数概念:some…other + n.(pl.)一些…,另一些…(无明确范围)E.g. Some students come from Yuexiu, some are from Baiyun and others are fromPanyu.复数概念:some…the other + n.(pl.)一些…,另一些…(有明确范围)E.g. There are nine apples on the table. Some are red, the others are green.一般现在时频率副词通常位于:be动词,助动词,情态动词的后面,行为动词的前面。

sometimes还可以位于句首。

一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态、日常行为习惯或客观事实等。

谓语动词是be动词的变化:否定句:主语+ be + not +其它一般疑问句:be +主语+其它特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?谓语动词是行为动词的变化:主语+行为动词原型(+其它)当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在行为动词后加“-s”或“-es”否定句:主语+don’t(doesn’t)+动词原型(+其它)一般疑问句:Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?动词第三人称单数形式的构成:1.一般的动词后面直接加-s,如:walk→walks2.以-s, -x, -sh或-ch结尾的动词后加-es,如:discuss→discusses3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i再加-es,如:study→studies4.特殊变化,如:do→doeswith+身体特征,经常用来描述一个人的动作、体态特征、外貌或身上的装饰品E.g. the girl with big eyes, the boy with his hands on his headbe in+颜色+衣服表示穿着什么颜色的衣服 E.g. be in the blue T-shirt, be in the white shirt强化练习:Ⅰ.根据所给单词的首字母和句子意思填空1. What’s that in E.——It’s a pencil.2. How do you s number?—— N-U-M-B-E-R.3. Is this your English book?——No, it isn’t. M English book is over there.your English n .4. What’s—— Michael.5. W shoes are those?—— They are our shoes.6. Please g this letter to Maria. She is in Class Four.7. My sister and I look d .8. Who is your f film star?9. They are not in the s class, but they are good friends.10. Let’s go s tomorrow.Ⅱ. 选择填空( ) 1. is your T-shirt?——It is brown.A. WhatB. What’s colorC. WhereD. What color ( ) 2. What your hair look like?—— My hair is long and black.A. doB. isC. doesD. are ( ) 3. How do you spell it?——.A. It’s yellowB. Y-E-L-L-O-WC. No, it isn’t yellowD. It’s a yellow ( ) 4. What’s that?——an apple.A. it’sB. ItC. It’sD. Its( ) 5. This is my teacher. name is Miss Green.A. HerB. HisC. MyD. Your ( ) 6. Are you Tony?—— Oh, yes, .A. I amB. I’mC. It isD. I’m not ( ) 7. Is this your ?A. a bikeB. bikeC. bikesD. the bike ( ) 8. Sit down, please!——!A. OKB. NoC. YesD. Thank you ( ) 9. Hello, Ann! How are you?——.A. How are youB. Nice to meet youC. Fine, thanksD. Hello( ) 10. Her face looks a red apple.A. likesB. likeC. look likeD. looks( ) 11. Look! The girl hair.A. has red longB. have long redC. has blond shortD. has short brown ( ) 12. Is your sister short or tall?——.A. Yes, she isB. She isC. No, she isn’tD. She is tall ( ) 13. He a big nose.A. hasB. isC. haveD. isn’t( ) 14. she have a wide mouth?A. IsB. DoesC. AreD. Do( ) 15. We have different , but we are good friends.A. lookB. faceC. looksD. eyeⅢ. 句型转换1.His sister is short. ( 用tall 改为选择疑问句)Is his sister ?2. They are their rulers. (对划线部分提问)are they?blue.3. The girl’s eyes areare the girl’s eyes?4. These are my shoes. ( 改为否定句)These my shoes.5. That is Jane’s pencil. (改为复数)Jane’s .6. Maria is tall and has brown hair. (改为同义句)Maria is tall brown hair.7. Her telephone number is 3758392. ( 对划线部分提问)is her telephone number?8. Jim is twelve years old. ( 对划线部分提问)is Jim?Ⅳ. 口语运用从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话:A: Please give this letter to Maria. 1 .B: I’m sorry. 2 . What does she look like?A: 3 . And she has small eyes and a small nose. She looks nice.B: Oh, I know. 4 .A: Thank you very much.B: 5 .A: I don’t know her.B: She has short, brown hair.C: I’ll do it.D: That’s all right.E: She is in Class 2, Grade 7.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示,完成下列句子1.我们有一所漂亮的房子和一个幸福的家庭。

We a nice and a .2. 我的妹妹和我长相不同。

My sister and I looks.3. 莉莉长着长头发,小鼻子。

Lily hair and nose.4. 珍妮是一位英语教师,她来自伦敦。

Jenny is teacher. She London.5. 欢迎到中国来。

Welcome China.Ⅵ. 完型填空Jack is a 1 . He is fourteen years old. He 2 from England. He is a student. He 3 a round face, a big nose, a small mouth and small eyes. He has a4 .5 name is Lucy. She is twelve. She is a6 , too. He and his sister7 different. She8 a round face, a small nose , a small mouth and big eyes. They are in the9 school, but in 10 grades. ( ) 1. A. girl B. boy C. girls D. boys( ) 2. A. is B. are C. am D. has( ) 3. A. is B. have C. has D. am( ) 4. A. brother B. father C. mother D. sister( ) 5. A. His B. Her C. She D. He( ) 6. A. boy B. girl C. student D. students( ) 7. A. like B. likes C. looks D. look( ) 8. A. has B. have C. is D. haves( ) 9. A. some B. same C. different D. one( ) 10. A. some B. same C. different D. oneⅦ. 阅读理解Look at this picture of my family on the wall(墙). There are four people(人) in it.The man is my father. There is a woman behind me. She is my mother. They are good English teachers. The girl in the middle(中间) is my sister, Wang Fang. She is ten years old. She and I are in the same school. She is in Class One, Grade Seven. She has a round face, big eyes a small nose and long hair. She looks very nice. I am Wang Jun.I am thirteen years old. I am in Class 3, Grade Nine. I have a long face, big eyes, awide mouth and short hair.根据短文内容,选择正确答案:( ) 1. There are people in my family.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5( ) 2. Wang Fang is in .A. Class 2, Grade 8B. Class 1, Grade 9C. Class 3, Grade 7D. Class 1, Grade 7( ) 3. Wang Jun has hair.A. longB. shortC. bigD. wide( ) 4. Wang Fang is a .A. girlB. boyC. teacherD. students( ) 5. Wang Jun’s father and mother are .A. nursesB. brothersC. doctorsD. teachersⅧ. 书面表达根据提示信息,写一篇短文,60个词左右。

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