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大学英语二期末复习串讲201106

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2011级大学英语2期末复习题

2011级大学英语2期末复习题

2011级大学英语2期末复习题Part One Conversational Skills(1)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Jack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ______________A. No, you’d better not. Thank you anyway.B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C. No, thanks. I can manage it.D. No, please. I can do.2. Customer: ____________Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?Customer: Yes, the name is Collins, Mr. and Mrs. Collins.A. I’d like to rest here, please.B. I’d like to check in, please.C. I’d like to rent a room, please.D. I’d like to stay in, please.3. David: We’ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us?Jill: __________. I don’t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can’t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.4. Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: ____________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn’t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.5. Peter: __________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people’s feelings?6. Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert?Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure.7. Alice: Hurry up! We don’t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That’s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.8. Daniel: I’m afraid I’ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feelterribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. I don’t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don’t like that table cloth.9. George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take a message?A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I’m sorry he has run away.D. I’m sorry he is not available.10. Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon?Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it.Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don’t care.11. Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get marriedwith Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?12. Doctor: __________?Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?13. Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a fewminutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don’t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. You don’t have to wonder.14. Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He’s putting on somuch weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?15. Rosemary:We’ve made an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would youcome on time?Nicholas: I’m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don’t want it.B. I don’t get it.C. I can’t handle it.D. I can’t make it.(2)1. Louise: Would you like to go to a party this Saturday?Jackie: ______________. What kind of party?A. Feels great.B. Sounds good.C. Looks nice.D. Seems OK.2. Customer: Hi, I’d like a double room for tonightReceptionist: ____________?Customer: Yes, I called you last week from Seattle. My name isBob Woods.A. Do you have an appointment?B. Have you paid beforehand?C. Do you have a reservation?D. Have you made an order?3. Sally: You look great in this red dress!Jennifer: __________.A. No, it’s not. Yours looks better.B. No, I don’t like it very much.C. I quite agree with you.D. Thank you. It’s my favorite.4. Ginger: Hey, how was your vacation?Lily: Too bad. I broke my arm when skiing and had to come backhome.Ginger: ____________A. I feel heartbreaking for you.B. Oh, no. How awful!C. Oh, how shameful!D. I don’t like what you said.5. Doctor: How is your backache? Is it still bothering you?Patient: ________. Now I can’t move.A. Tha t’s fine.B. All right.C. I am afraid so.D. I am sorry to hear that.6.Tracy: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me with this suitcase. I just want to put it on thetop rack.Robert: ________A. OK, I don’t care.B. Fine, I agree.C. Sure, no problem.D. Why don’t I?7. Susan: Chris is very generous, isn’t he? He always invites peopleout.Rebecca: _________. He’s never invited me anywhere.A. I must admit it.B. You are right.C. What do you know?D. Do you think so?8. Lodger: I’m terribly sorry that I broke your teacup. I’ll pay for it.Landlady: _________A. No, you’d better not.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. Yes, take care of yourself.D. Oh, can’t complain.9. Maggie: Could I speak to Justin, please?Justin: __________.A. Yes, please.B. Yes, you can.C. Speaking.D. Who are you?10. Salesgirl: Can I help you? We’ve got some new shirts here.Customer: OK, thanks. _________A. Mind your own business.B. We are just looking.C. Take care of yourself.D. We will need you later.11. Vivian: Guess what? Mr. Hale in our office will be promoted as the sales manager.Betty: _________A. Are you telling the truth?B. Oh, congratulations!C. Are you all right?D. Oh, you must be kidding!12. Ted: Do you have to have that TV on quite so loud?Paul: ________, is it bothering you?A. Yes, I have toB. I’m sorryC. Yes, enjoy yourselfD. Excuse me13. Emily: I feel very upset. I quarreled with my mom this morning.Miss Foster: What’s the problem? ________A. Do you want to talk about it?B. You must tell me everything.C. You shoul dn’t quarrel with her.D. Do you think you are right?14. William: What about we go to the cinema this evening?Carmela: OK. ________ ?William: Some action movies I think.A. What’s up?B. What’s on?C. What about?D. What for?15. Lodger: Hello, I am calling about the three-bedroom apartment advertised in the newspaper._________Landlady: Yes it is. Would you like to have a look at it?A. Is it still available?B. Is it occupied?C. Is there anyone in?D. Is there a possibility?(3)1.Aaron: The necklace is so well suited to you. It looks very nice.Ida: __________ I have been working for five months to buy it.A. Yeah, it is very expensive.B. Yeah, a friend gave it to me.C. It is just so ordinary.D. Thank you so much.2.Harriet: Did you hear the weather forecast? __________Jodie: The temperature tomorrow will reach 35 degrees. I think a drought has set in. We haven’t had a drop of rain for two months.A.What is the temperature tomorrow?B.Is there a storm?C.How is the weather going to be tomorrow?D.How high will the degrees be?3.Customer: Excuse me, can I draw on my account for payment of things I buy in China?Clerk: __________ How much do you draw?A.It depends.B. Certainly, sir.C. Wait a minute.D. Sorry, sir.4.Clerk: It’s your turn, Miss. Sorry to have kept you waiting.Customer: __________ I want a new hairdo.A.I haven’t waited for so long.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It hasn’t cost me much time.D. I have been waiting for just a few minutes.5.Herbert: What do you think of classical music?Teddy: __________ I enjoyed listening to Mozart or Bach in the evening after having workedfor a whole day.A.I find it too loud.B. I find it very relaxing.C. It is just OK.D. It is so lively.6.Betty: I’d like to intern during this summer holiday. __________Nancy: Fill in the application and give it back to me.A.I wonder whether there is any vacancy.B.What about the payment?C.How many hours should I work per day?D.How can I apply for it?7.Sally: Have you received the email from the International Students Office?Kelly: __________What’s the matter?A.No, I haven’t.B.Yes, I have.C.I haven’t checked my email for several days.D.It has not yet arrived.8.Ruth: Where do you intend to spend your National Day holiday?Gloria: __________ Could you give me some advice?A.I haven’t decided yet.B.I am afraid that I will stay at home.C.I will ask my wife about it.D.I have planned to visit Beijing for a long time.9.Nigel: Hi, Philip. Could you lend me ten yuan? I want to buy a packet of cigarette, but I don'thave enough money. My parents don't give me allowance anymore.Philip: __________ Well, come to my house this afternoon.A. Sorry, I don't have enough money, either.B. Of course.C. I want to know the exact amount.D. You always say that.10.Clerk: Welcome to Cafe Greenery. Did you make any reservation? May I have your nameplease?Customer: Kathleen Fox. __________A.Have you found it?B.Could you give us the seats next to the window?C.I have been your customer for long.D.Haven't you found it?11.Roland: Haven't seen you for ages. How is it going?Albert: __________, thanks, and you? Have you and Jane married?A.GoodB.It is going wellC.ExcellentD.Fine12. Clerk: Good morning, and welcome to Bank of China. How can I help you?Customer: __________ What kind of accounts do you have?A.I'd like to withdraw some money.B.I'd like to borrow a loan from the bank.C.I'd like to open a savings account.D.I'd like to deposit some money into my account.13. Louis: Bert, our company is not allowed smoking. You must smoke outside.Bert: __________ I just want to refresh myself.A. That's all right.B. It's fine.C. All right.D. I'm sorry.14. Emma: What's the matter, Kevin? __________Kevin: There are so many courses on the website. I don't know which ones to take.A.You look very excited.B.You seem very tired.C.You look very disappointed.D.You seem very puzzled.15. Christine: Would you mind if I open the door? It's really stuffy and hot in here.Violet: __________ I can't wait to breathe in fresh air.A.Absolutely yes!B. Sure.C. Not sure.D. Of course not.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single linethrough the center.复习1Passage OneAsk a mom if she's happier now that she has a child, and she'll usually say yes. But psychologists who study happiness often report a different picture. Being the mom of a young child (especially one under 3) is rewarding, but also a real strain on your mood. "Moment to moment, you may be tired and sometimes angry, though kids do bring joy" says Peter Ubel, M.D., a professor of medicine and psychology at the University of Michigan. In fact, on their list ofenjoyable activities, moms rank childcare lower than eating, exercising, or watching TV, according to a University of Michigan study, and kid care rates only slightly higher than housework, working, or commuting!One reason for the difference between moms and experts: selective memory. When psychologists ask moms in a general way if they like spending time with their kids, the overwhelming majority say they do because they're thinking of fun activities like reading a book or playing in the park. When they're specifically asked to describe their actual daily routine, they remember the hours they spent struggling to get their child dressed or ready for bed.Maybe, though, the psychologists are missing the intensity of joy that time spent with your child can bring. Luckily, those moments can overcome your daily frustrations. "Happiness is more than just that smiley feeling," says Karen Reivich, Ph.D., a research associate in the Positive Psychology Center at the University of Pennsylvania. "It's also feeling a connection to something larger than yourself. When people are in service to something bigger, they describe their lives as filled with meaning."16. Which of the following best summarizes Peter Ubel’s opinion of being the mom of a youngchild?A. It makes the mom exhausted.B. It is both rewarding and stressful.C. It makes the mom easily irritated.D. It is quite frustrating an experience.17. According to a University of Michigan study, which of the following ranks higher thanchildcare on moms’ list of enjoyable activities?A. eating, housework or commutingB. eating, exercising or watching TVC. exercising, housework or watching TVD. exercising, commuting or watching TV18. What does the underlined phrase selective memory in the third paragraph mean?A. Moms often tend to remember only the happy moments with their children.B. Moms often tend to remember only the hours they spent taking care of their children.C. Experts tend to remember only the happy moments the moms spend with their children.D. Experts tend to remember only the hours the moms spend with their children.19. According to Karen Reivich, how do the moms’ moments of intense joy compare with theirdaily frustrations?A. Those moments make them feel more excited.B. Those moments make them feel more relaxed.C. Those moments can overcome their daily frustrations.D. Those moments can do nothing about their daily frustrations.20. From the last sentence of the passage we can infer that__________.A. Moms have only the smiley feeling about childcare.B. Moms feel frustrated at taking care of their children.C. Moms enjoy doing housework as a part of their childcare.D. Moms regard childcare as a meaningful part of their lives.Passage TwoDo you go to bed without brushing your teeth? You may think that not brushing is not a big deal. But caring for your mouth can prevent serious (and even embarrassing) problems.Cavities happen to just about everyone. A cavity is a diseased spot in the tooth. It all starts with a sticky film made up of bacteria. That film coats your teeth and gums. The bacteria eat sugars from things you eat and drink. That produces acids. Then, the acids eat away at your teeth's hard outer coating, called enamel.If you don't brush regularly to remove the film, or if you keep missing a spot, those acids keep eating away the teeth's enamel. That is how you get a cavity. "The larger it gets, the closer it gets to the nerve, increasing the chance of severe pain," says Lynn Ramer, president of the American Dentists' Association.A cavity will never just go away by itself. It will only get worse. "Left untreated, 100 percent of the time a cavity will spread," says Dr. William Berlocher, a dentist who is also president of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry.If a cavity is caught early enough, your dentist will be able to fix your tooth. The area of the tooth where the cavity was will be replaced with a special material called a filling. Some fillings are made of a metal blend containing silver. Other fillings are a tooth-colored mix of glass and a strong material called resin.If you ignore a cavity, it will spread. It can go into the tooth's root. At that point, the dentist will have to do a root canal. In that procedure, the dentist removes the tooth's nerve.21.According to the second paragraph, what is a cavity?A. a diseased spot in the toothB. a film of acids coating the teethC. a sticky film made up of bacteriaD. a hard outer coating covering the teeth22. What would happen if you do not brush regularly?A. The film coating your teeth would be removed.B. There would be less diseased spots in your teeth.C. The film coating your teeth would be less sticky.D. The acids would keep eating away your teeth’s hard outer coating.23. If a cavity reac hes the tooth’s root, how would a dentist treat it?A. Replace the cavity with a fillingB. Replace the tooth’s enamelC. Remove the tooth’s nerveD. Pull out the tooth24. According to the fifth paragraph, what are some fillings made of?A. a mix of silver and resinB. a metal blend containing glassC. a metal blend containing copperD. a mix of glass and resin25. The main purpose of the passage is to __________.A. explain the formation and treatment of cavityB. emphasize the importance of brushing teethC. discuss the proper ways of brushing teethD. describe how a dentist treats a cavityPassage ThreeSmall talk is like having loose change in your pocket. Like quarters for a pay phone, loose change comes in handy when you least expect it. But when it comes to small talk, you must know when to spend it or save it.All small talk is not the same. With some people, you walk away having killed a few moments. With others, you feel a connection and want to get to know them better. The difference is the effort one or both of you made at making a connection. It helps to call the person by name, mention things you have in common (mutual acquaintances, places you've been, experiences you've shared, career or personal goals), show interest in that person's views or hobbies, and match the other person's speaking style, voice, emotion and body language as you talk.People feel being related to others who like them, appreciate them, enjoy the same things they do and are helpful to them. Time and attention make connections that last.When you're considering small talk, be sensitive to the other person's mood and circumstances. When your airplane seatmate is obviously preoccupied, leave him or her alone. Neither would you approach someone when the person is dashing down a hallway to a meeting. On other occasions, small talk is inappropriate because of the person involved. If the CEO has unexpectedly called you in for "a little chat," this is not the time to take the lead. Let him or her dictate the topic and pace. The same is true with customers. Develop a sixth sense about those who appreciate small talk and those who don't.26. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase comes in handy in the first paragraph?A. becomes very usefulB. becomes very specialC. becomes very importantD. becomes very inconvenient27. According to the second paragraph, how can you make a connection with others？A. mention your unique experiencesB. describe others’ dressing stylesC. talk about others’ hobbie sD. discuss others’ names28. If you want to make others’ feel related to you, you may need to__________.A. spend time chatting with themB. show how excellent you areC. give presents to themD. be helpful to them29. According to the fourth paragraph, on what occasion should you avoid making small talk withothers?A. when others are strolling on the streetB. when your airplane seatmate asks you for a favorC. when your airplane seatmate is absorbed in thoughtD. when others are walking down the hallway after a meeting30. According to the last paragraph, what should you do when your CEO has unexpectedly calledyou in for “a little chat”?A.let the CEO dictate the topic and paceB.talk about the difficulties in your workC.take the lead to make small talkD.decide on the topic of talkPassage FourA biological clock is what tells plants, animals, and other organisms how to organize their time. This ‘clock’ helps plants and animals change their routine when they move to places with different climates and environments. Most biological clocks are based on the movement of the sun and follow a twenty-four hour cycle called a circadian rhythm. Some animals sleep only at night, making them diurnal. Animals that sleep during daytime are nocturnal. Flowers are diurnal because they close their petals at night but they open again in the morning. Bats sleep in the daytime so they are nocturnal.Some biological clocks also follow an annual cycle, especially in animals that have annual migrations. Animals that have annual cycles do different things at different times of year. Their actions are determined by the seasons.Different animals can live in the same area when their biological clocks make them look for food at different times of day. This process also keeps them out of each other's way. Biological clocks help plants and animals prepare for changes in the seasons. Animals need to know what time of year to reproduce so their offspring will be born when the conditions for survival are good.Human beings' sleep cycle is a circadian rhythm, a system based on the twenty-four hour day. In the circadian rhythm most humans sleep at night. When people travel to different time zones their biological clocks have to adjust. In humans, the biological clock is in a group of cells called the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN.) The SCN is located near the bottom middle part of the brain.Scientists are continuing to research the biological clock and circadian rhythms. Scientists discovered the first circadian gene in a mammal (a mouse) in 1997. It is only a matter of time before your own biological clock will tell YOU the time!31.Which of the following type of animal or plant is nocturnal?A. human beingsB. flowersC. batsD. cows32.What is a circadian rhythm?A. a twenty-four hour cycle of most biological blocksB.the closure and opening of the petals of flowersC. a cycle of some animals’ annual migrationD.the movement rhythm of the sun33.According to the third paragraph, why can different animals live in the same area peacefully?A.Because they look for different types of food.B.Because their conditions for survival are good.C.Because they do different things at different times of year.D.Because their biological clocks keep them out of each other’s way.34.Where is the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) located?A.the bottom middle part of the brainB.the bottom left part of the brainC.the top right part of the brainD.the top left part of the brain35.From the last sentence of the passage we can infer that __________.A.We still lack a full understanding of our own biological clock.B.Our own biological clock is a lot different from that of a mouse.C.We have already known much about the circadian rhythms of mammals.D.There is still a lot to be done before your own biological clock will tell you the time.复习2Passage OneAre some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reached those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents andchildren, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.1.The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him __________.A.at birthB.through educationC.both at birth and through educationD.more at birth than through education2.If a child is born with low intelligence he can __________.A.never become a geniusB.still become a genius if he should be given special educationC.exceed his intelligence limits in rich surroundingsD.not exceed his intelligence limits even in rich surroundings3.In the second paragraph “if we take two unrelated people at random from the population--”means if we __________.A.pick any two personsB.take out two different personsC.choose two persons who are relativeD.choose two persons with different intelligence4.The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows__________.A.the importance of their intelligenceB.the role of environment on intelligenceC.the importance of their positionD.the part that birth places5.The best title of this passage can be __________.A.SurroundingsB.IntelligenceC.Dependence on EnvironmentD.Effect of EducationPassage TwoBefore the grass has thickened on the roadside verges and leaves have started growing on the trees it is a perfect time to look around and see just how dirty Britain has become. The pavements are stained with chewing gum that has been spat out and the gutters are full ofdiscarded fast food cartons. Years ago I remember travelling abroad and being saddened by the plastic bags, discarded bottles and soiled nappies at the edge of every road. Nowadays, Britain seems to look at least as bad. What has gone wrong?The problem is that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile lives lasts a lot longer than before. If it is not cleared up and properly thrown away, it stays in the undergrowth for years; a semi-permanent reminder of what a tatty little country we have now.Firstly, it is estimated that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to shoppers. These will take anything from 100 to 1,000 years to rot. However, it is not as if there is no solution to this. A few years ago, the Irish government introduced a tax on non-recyclable carrier bags and in three months reduced their use by 90%. When he was a minister, Michael Meacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement in Britain. The plastics industry protested, of course. However, they need not have bothered; the idea was killed before it could draw breath, leaving supermarkets free to give away plastic bags.What is clearly necessary right now is some sort of combined effort, both individual and collective, before it is too late. The alternative is to continue sliding downhill until we have a country that looks like a vast municipal rubbish tip. We may well be at the tipping point. Yet we know that people respond to their environment. If things around them are clean and tidy, people behave cleanly and tidily. If they are surrounded by squalor, they behave squalidly. Now, much of Britain looks pretty squalid. What will it look like in five years?6.The writer says that it is a good time to see Britain before the trees have leaves becauseA. Britain looks perfect.B. you can see Britain at its dirtiest.C. you can see how dirty Britain is now.D. the grass has thickened on the verges.7.According to the writer, things used to be___________.A. worse abroad.B. the same abroad.C. better abroad.D. worse, but now things are better abroad.8.To solve the problem of plastic bags, Michael Meacher__________A. followed the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags.B. tried to follow the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags.C. made no attempt to follow the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags.D. had problems with the plastics industry who weren't bothered about the tax.9.As to what can be done, the writer thinks __________A. it is too late to do anything.B. we are at the tipping point.C. there is more than one way to solve the problem.D. we need to work together to solve the problem.10.The writer thinks that__________。

2011级大学英语2期末复习题

2011级大学英语2期末复习题

2011级大学英语2期末复习题Part One Conversational Skills(1)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Jack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ______________A. No, you’d better not. Thank you anyway.B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C. No, thanks. I can manage it.D. No, please. I can do.2. Customer: ____________Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?Customer: Yes, the name is Collins, Mr. and Mrs. Collins.A. I’d like to rest here, please.B. I’d like to check in, please.C. I’d like to rent a room, please.D. I’d like to stay in, please.3. David: We’ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us?Jill: __________. I don’t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can’t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.4. Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: ____________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn’t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.5. Peter: __________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people’s feelings?6. Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert?Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure.7. Alice: Hurry up! We don’t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That’s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.8. Daniel: I’m afraid I’ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feelterribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. I don’t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don’t like that table cloth.9. George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take a message?A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I’m sorry he has run away.D. I’m sorry he is not available.10. Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon?Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it.Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don’t care.11. Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get marriedwith Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?12. Doctor: __________?Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?13. Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a fewminutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don’t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. You don’t have to wonder.14. Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He’s putting on somuch weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?15. Rosemary:We’ve made an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would youcome on time?Nicholas: I’m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don’t want it.B. I don’t get it.C. I can’t handle it.D. I can’t make it.(2)1. Louise: Would you like to go to a party this Saturday?Jackie: ______________. What kind of party?A. Feels great.B. Sounds good.C. Looks nice.D. Seems OK.2. Customer: Hi, I’d like a double room for tonightReceptionist: ____________?Customer: Yes, I called you last week from Seattle. My name isBob Woods.A. Do you have an appointment?B. Have you paid beforehand?C. Do you have a reservation?D. Have you made an order?3. Sally: You look great in this red dress!Jennifer: __________.A. No, it’s not. Yours looks better.B. No, I don’t like it very much.C. I quite agree with you.D. Thank you. It’s my favorite.4. Ginger: Hey, how was your vacation?Lily: Too bad. I broke my arm when skiing and had to come backhome.Ginger: ____________A. I feel heartbreaking for you.B. Oh, no. How awful!C. Oh, how shameful!D. I don’t like what you said.5. Doctor: How is your backache? Is it still bothering you?Patient: ________. Now I can’t move.A. Tha t’s fine.B. All right.C. I am afraid so.D. I am sorry to hear that.6.Tracy: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me with this suitcase. I just want to put it on thetop rack.Robert: ________A. OK, I don’t care.B. Fine, I agree.C. Sure, no problem.D. Why don’t I?7. Susan: Chris is very generous, isn’t he? He always invites peopleout.Rebecca: _________. He’s never invited me anywhere.A. I must admit it.B. You are right.C. What do you know?D. Do you think so?8. Lodger: I’m terribly sorry that I broke your teacup. I’ll pay for it.Landlady: _________A. No, you’d better not.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. Yes, take care of yourself.D. Oh, can’t complain.9. Maggie: Could I speak to Justin, please?Justin: __________.A. Yes, please.B. Yes, you can.C. Speaking.D. Who are you?10. Salesgirl: Can I help you? We’ve got some new shirts here.Customer: OK, thanks. _________A. Mind your own business.B. We are just looking.C. Take care of yourself.D. We will need you later.11. Vivian: Guess what? Mr. Hale in our office will be promoted as the sales manager.Betty: _________A. Are you telling the truth?B. Oh, congratulations!C. Are you all right?D. Oh, you must be kidding!12. Ted: Do you have to have that TV on quite so loud?Paul: ________, is it bothering you?A. Yes, I have toB. I’m sorryC. Yes, enjoy yourselfD. Excuse me13. Emily: I feel very upset. I quarreled with my mom this morning.Miss Foster: What’s the problem? ________A. Do you want to talk about it?B. You must tell me everything.C. You shoul dn’t quarrel with her.D. Do you think you are right?14. William: What about we go to the cinema this evening?Carmela: OK. ________ ?William: Some action movies I think.A. What’s up?B. What’s on?C. What about?D. What for?15. Lodger: Hello, I am calling about the three-bedroom apartment advertised in the newspaper._________Landlady: Yes it is. Would you like to have a look at it?A. Is it still available?B. Is it occupied?C. Is there anyone in?D. Is there a possibility?(3)1.Aaron: The necklace is so well suited to you. It looks very nice.Ida: __________ I have been working for five months to buy it.A. Yeah, it is very expensive.B. Yeah, a friend gave it to me.C. It is just so ordinary.D. Thank you so much.2.Harriet: Did you hear the weather forecast? __________Jodie: The temperature tomorrow will reach 35 degrees. I think a drought has set in. We haven’t had a drop of rain for two months.A.What is the temperature tomorrow?B.Is there a storm?C.How is the weather going to be tomorrow?D.How high will the degrees be?3.Customer: Excuse me, can I draw on my account for payment of things I buy in China?Clerk: __________ How much do you draw?A.It depends.B. Certainly, sir.C. Wait a minute.D. Sorry, sir.4.Clerk: It’s your turn, Miss. Sorry to have kept you waiting.Customer: __________ I want a new hairdo.A.I haven’t waited for so long.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It hasn’t cost me much time.D. I have been waiting for just a few minutes.5.Herbert: What do you think of classical music?Teddy: __________ I enjoyed listening to Mozart or Bach in the evening after having workedfor a whole day.A.I find it too loud.B. I find it very relaxing.C. It is just OK.D. It is so lively.6.Betty: I’d like to intern during this summer holiday. __________Nancy: Fill in the application and give it back to me.A.I wonder whether there is any vacancy.B.What about the payment?C.How many hours should I work per day?D.How can I apply for it?7.Sally: Have you received the email from the International Students Office?Kelly: __________What’s the matter?A.No, I haven’t.B.Yes, I have.C.I haven’t checked my email for several days.D.It has not yet arrived.8.Ruth: Where do you intend to spend your National Day holiday?Gloria: __________ Could you give me some advice?A.I haven’t decided yet.B.I am afraid that I will stay at home.C.I will ask my wife about it.D.I have planned to visit Beijing for a long time.9.Nigel: Hi, Philip. Could you lend me ten yuan? I want to buy a packet of cigarette, but I don'thave enough money. My parents don't give me allowance anymore.Philip: __________ Well, come to my house this afternoon.A. Sorry, I don't have enough money, either.B. Of course.C. I want to know the exact amount.D. You always say that.10.Clerk: Welcome to Cafe Greenery. Did you make any reservation? May I have your nameplease?Customer: Kathleen Fox. __________A.Have you found it?B.Could you give us the seats next to the window?C.I have been your customer for long.D.Haven't you found it?11.Roland: Haven't seen you for ages. How is it going?Albert: __________, thanks, and you? Have you and Jane married?A.GoodB.It is going wellC.ExcellentD.Fine12. Clerk: Good morning, and welcome to Bank of China. How can I help you?Customer: __________ What kind of accounts do you have?A.I'd like to withdraw some money.B.I'd like to borrow a loan from the bank.C.I'd like to open a savings account.D.I'd like to deposit some money into my account.13. Louis: Bert, our company is not allowed smoking. You must smoke outside.Bert: __________ I just want to refresh myself.A. That's all right.B. It's fine.C. All right.D. I'm sorry.14. Emma: What's the matter, Kevin? __________Kevin: There are so many courses on the website. I don't know which ones to take.A.You look very excited.B.You seem very tired.C.You look very disappointed.D.You seem very puzzled.15. Christine: Would you mind if I open the door? It's really stuffy and hot in here.Violet: __________ I can't wait to breathe in fresh air.A.Absolutely yes!B. Sure.C. Not sure.D. Of course not.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single linethrough the center.复习1Passage OneAsk a mom if she's happier now that she has a child, and she'll usually say yes. But psychologists who study happiness often report a different picture. Being the mom of a young child (especially one under 3) is rewarding, but also a real strain on your mood. "Moment to moment, you may be tired and sometimes angry, though kids do bring joy" says Peter Ubel, M.D., a professor of medicine and psychology at the University of Michigan. In fact, on their list ofenjoyable activities, moms rank childcare lower than eating, exercising, or watching TV, according to a University of Michigan study, and kid care rates only slightly higher than housework, working, or commuting!One reason for the difference between moms and experts: selective memory. When psychologists ask moms in a general way if they like spending time with their kids, the overwhelming majority say they do because they're thinking of fun activities like reading a book or playing in the park. When they're specifically asked to describe their actual daily routine, they remember the hours they spent struggling to get their child dressed or ready for bed.Maybe, though, the psychologists are missing the intensity of joy that time spent with your child can bring. Luckily, those moments can overcome your daily frustrations. "Happiness is more than just that smiley feeling," says Karen Reivich, Ph.D., a research associate in the Positive Psychology Center at the University of Pennsylvania. "It's also feeling a connection to something larger than yourself. When people are in service to something bigger, they describe their lives as filled with meaning."16. Which of the following best summarizes Peter Ubel’s opinion of being the mom of a youngchild?A. It makes the mom exhausted.B. It is both rewarding and stressful.C. It makes the mom easily irritated.D. It is quite frustrating an experience.17. According to a University of Michigan study, which of the following ranks higher thanchildcare on moms’ list of enjoyable activities?A. eating, housework or commutingB. eating, exercising or watching TVC. exercising, housework or watching TVD. exercising, commuting or watching TV18. What does the underlined phrase selective memory in the third paragraph mean?A. Moms often tend to remember only the happy moments with their children.B. Moms often tend to remember only the hours they spent taking care of their children.C. Experts tend to remember only the happy moments the moms spend with their children.D. Experts tend to remember only the hours the moms spend with their children.19. According to Karen Reivich, how do the moms’ moments of intense joy compare with theirdaily frustrations?A. Those moments make them feel more excited.B. Those moments make them feel more relaxed.C. Those moments can overcome their daily frustrations.D. Those moments can do nothing about their daily frustrations.20. From the last sentence of the passage we can infer that__________.A. Moms have only the smiley feeling about childcare.B. Moms feel frustrated at taking care of their children.C. Moms enjoy doing housework as a part of their childcare.D. Moms regard childcare as a meaningful part of their lives.Passage TwoDo you go to bed without brushing your teeth? You may think that not brushing is not a big deal. But caring for your mouth can prevent serious (and even embarrassing) problems.Cavities happen to just about everyone. A cavity is a diseased spot in the tooth. It all starts with a sticky film made up of bacteria. That film coats your teeth and gums. The bacteria eat sugars from things you eat and drink. That produces acids. Then, the acids eat away at your teeth's hard outer coating, called enamel.If you don't brush regularly to remove the film, or if you keep missing a spot, those acids keep eating away the teeth's enamel. That is how you get a cavity. "The larger it gets, the closer it gets to the nerve, increasing the chance of severe pain," says Lynn Ramer, president of the American Dentists' Association.A cavity will never just go away by itself. It will only get worse. "Left untreated, 100 percent of the time a cavity will spread," says Dr. William Berlocher, a dentist who is also president of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry.If a cavity is caught early enough, your dentist will be able to fix your tooth. The area of the tooth where the cavity was will be replaced with a special material called a filling. Some fillings are made of a metal blend containing silver. Other fillings are a tooth-colored mix of glass and a strong material called resin.If you ignore a cavity, it will spread. It can go into the tooth's root. At that point, the dentist will have to do a root canal. In that procedure, the dentist removes the tooth's nerve.21.According to the second paragraph, what is a cavity?A. a diseased spot in the toothB. a film of acids coating the teethC. a sticky film made up of bacteriaD. a hard outer coating covering the teeth22. What would happen if you do not brush regularly?A. The film coating your teeth would be removed.B. There would be less diseased spots in your teeth.C. The film coating your teeth would be less sticky.D. The acids would keep eating away your teeth’s hard outer coating.23. If a cavity reac hes the tooth’s root, how would a dentist treat it?A. Replace the cavity with a fillingB. Replace the tooth’s enamelC. Remove the tooth’s nerveD. Pull out the tooth24. According to the fifth paragraph, what are some fillings made of?A. a mix of silver and resinB. a metal blend containing glassC. a metal blend containing copperD. a mix of glass and resin25. The main purpose of the passage is to __________.A. explain the formation and treatment of cavityB. emphasize the importance of brushing teethC. discuss the proper ways of brushing teethD. describe how a dentist treats a cavityPassage ThreeSmall talk is like having loose change in your pocket. Like quarters for a pay phone, loose change comes in handy when you least expect it. But when it comes to small talk, you must know when to spend it or save it.All small talk is not the same. With some people, you walk away having killed a few moments. With others, you feel a connection and want to get to know them better. The difference is the effort one or both of you made at making a connection. It helps to call the person by name, mention things you have in common (mutual acquaintances, places you've been, experiences you've shared, career or personal goals), show interest in that person's views or hobbies, and match the other person's speaking style, voice, emotion and body language as you talk.People feel being related to others who like them, appreciate them, enjoy the same things they do and are helpful to them. Time and attention make connections that last.When you're considering small talk, be sensitive to the other person's mood and circumstances. When your airplane seatmate is obviously preoccupied, leave him or her alone. Neither would you approach someone when the person is dashing down a hallway to a meeting. On other occasions, small talk is inappropriate because of the person involved. If the CEO has unexpectedly called you in for "a little chat," this is not the time to take the lead. Let him or her dictate the topic and pace. The same is true with customers. Develop a sixth sense about those who appreciate small talk and those who don't.26. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase comes in handy in the first paragraph?A. becomes very usefulB. becomes very specialC. becomes very importantD. becomes very inconvenient27. According to the second paragraph, how can you make a connection with others？A. mention your unique experiencesB. describe others’ dressing stylesC. talk about others’ hobbie sD. discuss others’ names28. If you want to make others’ feel related to you, you may need to__________.A. spend time chatting with themB. show how excellent you areC. give presents to themD. be helpful to them29. According to the fourth paragraph, on what occasion should you avoid making small talk withothers?A. when others are strolling on the streetB. when your airplane seatmate asks you for a favorC. when your airplane seatmate is absorbed in thoughtD. when others are walking down the hallway after a meeting30. According to the last paragraph, what should you do when your CEO has unexpectedly calledyou in for “a little chat”?A.let the CEO dictate the topic and paceB.talk about the difficulties in your workC.take the lead to make small talkD.decide on the topic of talkPassage FourA biological clock is what tells plants, animals, and other organisms how to organize their time. This ‘clock’ helps plants and animals change their routine when they move to places with different climates and environments. Most biological clocks are based on the movement of the sun and follow a twenty-four hour cycle called a circadian rhythm. Some animals sleep only at night, making them diurnal. Animals that sleep during daytime are nocturnal. Flowers are diurnal because they close their petals at night but they open again in the morning. Bats sleep in the daytime so they are nocturnal.Some biological clocks also follow an annual cycle, especially in animals that have annual migrations. Animals that have annual cycles do different things at different times of year. Their actions are determined by the seasons.Different animals can live in the same area when their biological clocks make them look for food at different times of day. This process also keeps them out of each other's way. Biological clocks help plants and animals prepare for changes in the seasons. Animals need to know what time of year to reproduce so their offspring will be born when the conditions for survival are good.Human beings' sleep cycle is a circadian rhythm, a system based on the twenty-four hour day. In the circadian rhythm most humans sleep at night. When people travel to different time zones their biological clocks have to adjust. In humans, the biological clock is in a group of cells called the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN.) The SCN is located near the bottom middle part of the brain.Scientists are continuing to research the biological clock and circadian rhythms. Scientists discovered the first circadian gene in a mammal (a mouse) in 1997. It is only a matter of time before your own biological clock will tell YOU the time!31.Which of the following type of animal or plant is nocturnal?A. human beingsB. flowersC. batsD. cows32.What is a circadian rhythm?A. a twenty-four hour cycle of most biological blocksB.the closure and opening of the petals of flowersC. a cycle of some animals’ annual migrationD.the movement rhythm of the sun33.According to the third paragraph, why can different animals live in the same area peacefully?A.Because they look for different types of food.B.Because their conditions for survival are good.C.Because they do different things at different times of year.D.Because their biological clocks keep them out of each other’s way.34.Where is the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) located?A.the bottom middle part of the brainB.the bottom left part of the brainC.the top right part of the brainD.the top left part of the brain35.From the last sentence of the passage we can infer that __________.A.We still lack a full understanding of our own biological clock.B.Our own biological clock is a lot different from that of a mouse.C.We have already known much about the circadian rhythms of mammals.D.There is still a lot to be done before your own biological clock will tell you the time.复习2Passage OneAre some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reached those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents andchildren, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.1.The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him __________.A.at birthB.through educationC.both at birth and through educationD.more at birth than through education2.If a child is born with low intelligence he can __________.A.never become a geniusB.still become a genius if he should be given special educationC.exceed his intelligence limits in rich surroundingsD.not exceed his intelligence limits even in rich surroundings3.In the second paragraph “if we take two unrelated people at random from the population--”means if we __________.A.pick any two personsB.take out two different personsC.choose two persons who are relativeD.choose two persons with different intelligence4.The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows__________.A.the importance of their intelligenceB.the role of environment on intelligenceC.the importance of their positionD.the part that birth places5.The best title of this passage can be __________.A.SurroundingsB.IntelligenceC.Dependence on EnvironmentD.Effect of EducationPassage TwoBefore the grass has thickened on the roadside verges and leaves have started growing on the trees it is a perfect time to look around and see just how dirty Britain has become. The pavements are stained with chewing gum that has been spat out and the gutters are full ofdiscarded fast food cartons. Years ago I remember travelling abroad and being saddened by the plastic bags, discarded bottles and soiled nappies at the edge of every road. Nowadays, Britain seems to look at least as bad. What has gone wrong?The problem is that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile lives lasts a lot longer than before. If it is not cleared up and properly thrown away, it stays in the undergrowth for years; a semi-permanent reminder of what a tatty little country we have now.Firstly, it is estimated that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to shoppers. These will take anything from 100 to 1,000 years to rot. However, it is not as if there is no solution to this. A few years ago, the Irish government introduced a tax on non-recyclable carrier bags and in three months reduced their use by 90%. When he was a minister, Michael Meacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement in Britain. The plastics industry protested, of course. However, they need not have bothered; the idea was killed before it could draw breath, leaving supermarkets free to give away plastic bags.What is clearly necessary right now is some sort of combined effort, both individual and collective, before it is too late. The alternative is to continue sliding downhill until we have a country that looks like a vast municipal rubbish tip. We may well be at the tipping point. Yet we know that people respond to their environment. If things around them are clean and tidy, people behave cleanly and tidily. If they are surrounded by squalor, they behave squalidly. Now, much of Britain looks pretty squalid. What will it look like in five years?6.The writer says that it is a good time to see Britain before the trees have leaves becauseA. Britain looks perfect.B. you can see Britain at its dirtiest.C. you can see how dirty Britain is now.D. the grass has thickened on the verges.7.According to the writer, things used to be___________.A. worse abroad.B. the same abroad.C. better abroad.D. worse, but now things are better abroad.8.To solve the problem of plastic bags, Michael Meacher__________A. followed the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags.B. tried to follow the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags.C. made no attempt to follow the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags.D. had problems with the plastics industry who weren't bothered about the tax.9.As to what can be done, the writer thinks __________A. it is too late to do anything.B. we are at the tipping point.C. there is more than one way to solve the problem.D. we need to work together to solve the problem.10.The writer thinks that__________。

福师网络教育 大学英语(2)期末考前辅导讲义

福师网络教育 大学英语(2)期末考前辅导讲义

• 大学英语（2）考试范围：
• 《大学英语2》（北京交通大学出版社） • Unit 1——Unit 8
大学英语期末考试题型：
• 一。阅读30% (15题) • 二。词汇与语法：40%(20题) • 三。 交际英语对话： 10%(5题) • 四。英译汉：20%
• 各题型 的复习范围：
• 一。阅读： （有一篇从课后练习的Quiz 1 & Quiz 2 中抽取，其余两篇课外） • （课后练习的Quiz 1 & Quiz 2的参考答案 在课本的最后页） • 二。词汇与语法： • 第二册课本每课课后的pickup grammar的 语法练习部分 (Unit 1—Unit 7)
• （如例所示，将所选的选项用钢笔或圆珠 笔画上一横线） • 例：[A][B][C][D] • 1. [A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] • 5.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] • 9. [A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D]
• 考卷答卷上的四个信息请填写完整： • • 教 学 中 心 ______________________ 专业_________________________ • •姓 名______________________ 学号_______________________际英语对话： 从课后练习的Quiz 1 & Quiz 2 & Quiz 3中抽取
• （课后练习的Quiz 1 & Quiz 2& Quiz 3的 参考答案在课本的最后页）
•四。英译汉： •课文句子翻译（Unit 1, Unit 6）

大学英语(2)期末复习资料整理文稿

大学英语(2)期末复习资料整理文稿

大学英语（2）期末复习资料整理文稿（本资料整理自《大学英语2》课本）一、“交际英语对话”与“阅读理解”复习试题Quiz 1Part I Use of EnglishDirections: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1. —Are you from Italy?—________________________.A. Yes, we are.B. No, we don’t.C. No, I don’t.D. No, we won’t.2. —What do you do?—________________________.A. What do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. I’m a college student.D. I do well in my studies.3. —Do you think this is a nice place?—________________________.A. That’s right.B. You’re right.C. No, it’s not here.D. Yes, I think so.4. —How’s your mother doing?—________________________.A. She is very kind.B. She is very well.C. She is not very old.D. She is doing shopping now.5. —How did Mr. Jones get to the cinema?—________________________.A. At 10 o’clock.B. With Mrs. Jones.C. By car.D. To the Grand Theater.6. —What do you think of your new teacher?—________________________.A. He came to teach us last week.B. He teaches us English.C. He has two children.D. He is very nice.7. —Are you going on holiday?—________________________.A. Not until next week.B. Three weeks ago.C. To Beijing.D. For only a day or two.8. —Have you been to Paris?—________________________.A. No, I didn’t go there last year.B. No, but I hope to go there sometime next year.C. Paris is a nice place to visit.D. No, it was a long time ago.9. —Mary, are you and your husband busy this weekend?—________________________.A. This weekend we may go to cinema.B. No, we’re not.C. Oh, it’s none of your business.D. Welcome to our party.10. —How many students do you teach?—________________________.A. Quite a bit.B. More boys than girls.C. About 50.D. Three classes.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Passage 1Not so long ago almost any student who successfully complete a university degree or diploma course could find a good career quite easily. However, those days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays graduates often face strong competition in the search for jobs.Job seekers first have to make a careful assessment of their own abilities. One area of assessment should be of their academic qualifications, which would include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own personal values and attitudes, or the relative importance to themselves of such matters as money, security, leadership and caring for others.The second stage is to study the opportunities available for employment and to think about how the general employment situation is likely to develop in the future. After studying all the various options, they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers.Job application forms and letters should, of course, be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar or spelling errors.When graduates are asked to attend for interview, they should prepare properly by finding out all they can about the prospective employer. Dressing suitably and arriving for the interview on time are also obviously important. Interviewees should try to give positive and helpful answers and should not be afraid to ask questions about anything they are unsure about. This is much better than pretending to understand a question and giving an unsuitable answer.There will always be good career opportunities for people with ability, skills and determination; the secret to securing a good job is to be one of them.11. In Para.1, the sentence “... those days are gone, even in Hong Kong ...”suggest that _______.A. in the past, finding a good career was easier in Hong Kong than elsewhereB. nowadays, everyone in Hong Kong has an equal chance of finding a good careerC. it used to be harder to find a good job in Hong Kong than in other countriesD. Hong Kong is no longer the good place for finding jobs12. The word “relative”in Para. 2 could best be replaced by “_______”.A. familyB. comparativeC. considerableD. slight13. The advice given in the first sentence of Para.3 is to _______.A. find out what jobs are available and the opportunities for future promotionB. examine the careers available and how these will be affected in the futureC. look at the information on, and probable future location of, various careersD. study the opportunities and the kinds of training that will be available14. The word “prospective”in Para. 5 is closest in meaning to “_______”.A. generousB. reasonableC. futureD. ambitious15. In Para.5, the writer seems to suggest that _______.A. interviewees should ask a question if they can’t think of an answerB. pretending to understand a question is better than giving an unsuitable answerC. it is better for interviewees to be honest than to pretend to understandD. it is not a good idea for interviewees to be completely honest in their answersPassage 2It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstanding between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that they are possessive and dominant; that they do not trust their children to deal with crisis; that they talk too much about certain problems —and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationship.I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt when young.Young people often irritate parents with their choices in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainers and music. This is not their motive. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, it turns out that their music or entertainers or vocabulary or clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents; this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are superior, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes you are resistant, and proud because you do not want your parents to approve of what you do. If they did approve, it looks as if you are betraying your own age group. But in that case, you are assuming that you are the underdog(处于劣势者): you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parents’control. But it ignores the fact that you are now beginning to be responsible for yourself.If you plan to control your life, cooperation can be part of that plan. You can impress others, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. You can impress others with your sense of responsibility and initiative, so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.16. This passage is primarily meant for _______..A. parentsB. teenagersC. educatorsD. psychologists17. The first paragraph is mainly about _______.A. the teenagers’criticism of their parentsB. the misunderstandings between teenagers and their parentsC. the parent’complaints about their childrenD. the dominance of the parents over their children18. Teenagers tend to have strange clothes and hairstyles because they _______.A. want to irritate their parentsB. have a strong desire to be leaders in style and tasteC. have no other way to enjoy themselves betterD. want to show their existence by creating a culture of their own19. Teenagers do not want their parents to approve of whatever they do because they _______.A. have a desire to be independentB. feel that they are superior in a small way to the adultsC. are not likely to win over the adultsD. have already been accepted into the adult world20. To improve parent-child relationships, teenagers are advised to be _______.A. obedientB. independentC. responsibleD. cooperativePassage 3The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food first appeared with the label: “store in the refrigerator”.In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. The milkman came daily, the grocer, thebutcher, the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times a week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus(剩余的) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on, food deliveries have ceased; fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. A vast way of well-tried techniques already existed —natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling ...What refrigeration did promote was marketing —marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the globe in search of a good price.Consequently, most of the world’s fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the wealthy countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away(不断地嗡嗡作响) continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintain an artificially-cooled space inside and artificially-heated house —while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.The fridge’s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant. If you don’t believe me, try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet（橱柜）and turn off your fridge next winter. You may miss the hamburgers, but at least you’ll get rid of that terrible hum.21. The statement “In my fridgeless Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily.”(Para.2) suggest that _______.A. the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fiftiesB. the author was not accustomed to using fridges even in his fiftiesC. there was no fridge in the author’s home in the 1950sD. the fridge was in its early stage of development in the 1950s22. Why does the author say that nothing was wasted before the invention of fridges?A. People would not buy more food than was necessary.B. Food was delivered to people two or three times a week.C. Food was sold fresh and did not get rotten easily.D. People had effective ways to preserve their food.23. Who benefited the least from fridges according to the author?A. Inventors.B. Consumers.C. Manufacturers.D. Traveling salesmen（巡回推销员）.24. Which of the following phrases in Para.5 indicates the fridge’s negative effect on the environment?A. “Hum away continuously”.B. “Climatically almost unnecessary”.C. “Artificially-cooled space”.D. “With mild temperatures”.25. What is the author’s overall attitude toward fridges?A. Neutral.B. Critical.C. Objective.D. Compromising.Quiz 2Part I Use of EnglishDirections:Directions：In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. 1. — Excuse me，can you tell me where the nearest subway station is?— _______________________.A. It’s too far from here.B. Sorry，I’m a stranger here myself.C. You can take a bus first.D. Sorry，I can’t.2. — I wonder if you could do me a favor.— _______________________.A. Sure.B. I could.C. Yes，I do.D. No，not at all.3. — The movie last night was really interesting.— _______________________.A. But it was difficult to understand.B. I went to the movie，too.C. I couldn’t agre e with you more.D. It sounds good.4. —I’m awfully sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.— _______________________.A. Just tell me the reason.B. You shouldn’t have said so.C. No problem.D. Actually I’ve only be en here for twenty minutes.5. —There’s a big party at the students’ center tonight. Are you going with us?— _______________________.A. It’s none of my business.B. I’d love to，but I have to catch up with my maths assignment.C. I’ve never had the chance to go there.D. It’s beyond my expectation.6. — Cherry，would you mind looking after my cat for a few days when I go on business?— _______________________.A. No，I do mind.B. No，I don’t think it a good idea.C. Of course not!D. I’m not used to it.7. —You’d better take the umbrella with you. It looks like it’s going to rain.— _______________________.A. It’s hard to believe.B. You may be right. Thank you for reminding me.C. It’s quite unusual.D. I think you are too sensitive.8. — I wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she said this morning.— _______________________.A. I think so.B. She will be late.C. I don’t know.D. Don’t worry. S he always keeps her word.9. — Mary，I heard you went skiing with your friends. What happened?— _______________________.A. Well，I never learned skiing.B. I sprained my ankle and caught a bad cold.C. Well，it’s difficult to imagine.D. Nothing serious.10. —How’s the performance? E xcellent?— _______________________.A. Far from. I should have stayed home sleeping.B. It lasted until midnight.C. My seat was far from the stage.D. Sorry. I don’t agree with you.Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A，B，C，and D. Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Passage 1To understand how Americans think about things，it is necessary to understand “the point”. Americans mention it often：“Let’s get right to the point”，“My point is ... ”，“What’s the point of all this?”The “point” is the idea or piece of information that Americans suppose is，or should be，at the center of people’s thinking，writing，and spoken comments. Speakers and writers are supposed to “make their points clear”， meaning that they are supposed to write clearly the idea or piece of information they wish to express.People from many other cultures have different ideas about “the point”. Africans traditionally tell stories that express the thoughts they have in mind，rather than stating “the point” clearly. Japanese traditionally speak indirectly，leaving the listener to figure out what the point is. Thus，while an American might say to a friend，“I don’t think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit”， a Japanese might say，“Maybe this other coat would look even better than the one you have on.” Americans value a person who “gets right to the point”. Japanese are likely to consider such a person insensitive if not rude.The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness and ambiguity（模糊）. The precision（精确）and directness Americans associate with “the point” cannot be achieved，at least not with any grace，in Chinese and Japanese. Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a new way of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily with Americans.11. By “the point”，Americans mean_______.A. the idea or information in their mindB. the most important idea or informationC. what they think，write and speakD. what they wish to express12. Compared with people from many other cultures，Americans are_______..A. direct and honestB. clear and talkativeC. impolite and rudeD. traditional and silent13. A typical American seems to be_______ to a typical Japanese.A. sensitive and rudeB. insensitive but not rudeC. sensitive instead of rudeD. insensitive and even rude14. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. You are expected to state your idea clearly when speaking to an American.B. Telling stories to express their ideas is a traditional way of Africans.C. Japanese often imply their disapproval with polite words.D. Chinese and Japanese languages are hard to understand because they are not clear.15. A conclusion can be made that_______.A. Americans and Africans cannot communicate satisfactorilyB. Africans and Japanese cannot communicate satisfactorilyC. Misunderstanding may arise when Americans communicate with ChineseD. Chinese and Japanese will certainly get on well with each otherPassage 2Your success in your studies will also depend upon your motivation（动机）. This need or desire to achieve a certain goal can make the difference between success and failure. Motivationcan come from two sources：from inside of you or from outside of you. In the first case，motivation comes from your hopes and expectations，from your desire to do something or to be someone. Study purposes that result from personal inner desires are individual，and various. If you have not already done so，you should think carefully about what you hope to gain from your studies，and why. You should set a goal and direct all your study efforts toward reaching it. A goal of this kind is important because it will determine the direction and degree of your motivation for study.Not everyone is highly motivated from within and no one is continuously motivated from within. Fortunately there is another source of motivation：from outside. In education the most obvious kind of outside motivation is grades. For many students，course grades are an immediate，short-range motivation for study. This is one of the reasons for examinations and grades，but they must not become a goal in themselves. Grades help to motivate you from day to day，but they are only small，artificial steps to your ultimate goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only ambition.A textbook like this cannot provide you with motivation； that must come from yourself. But as an encouragement，it is useful to know that good study habits depend upon good motivation. And good study habits are important because they help you get more done in less time. It is not a matter of how much you study； more important is how well you study.16. Inside motivation comes from_______.A. your need and desireB. your hopes and expectationsC. your desire to do something or to be someoneD. both B and C17. Study purposes_______.A. are different from person to personB. are personal inner desiresC. share some common pointsD. should be carefully made18. If you haven’t set a goal in your studies，_______.A. you will most probably become a failureB. you will never be a good studentC. you may lose direction and lack motivationD. you won’t have good study habits19. According to the passage，why are examinations and grades necessary in education?A. Because they can make the difference between success and failure.B. Because they can motivate many students to study harder.C. Because they can check what you have gained from your studies.D. Because they are small，artificial steps to an ultimate goal.20. If you want to be an efficient learner，you must_______.A. have clear study purposesB. be always motivated from both inside and outsideC. set grades as your ambitionD. have good study habitsPassage 3Although America is such a huge country，traveling is really very quick and easy. There are three ways to get across the country without a car：planes，trains and buses. Air travel is the most expensive of the three but in many ways the easiest and most comfortable. There are hundreds of flights a day crossing the country，and it is easy to make a reservation（预订）. Traveling by train is cheaper than by airplane. But it costs more than by bus and there are few passenger （旅客）trains. On the trains there are dining cars and bars where meals are served quickly. If you are spending the night on the train you can pay for a “roomette” which is a small roomwith a bed and a toilet. The most inexpensive way to travel is by bus. There are fast bus services between cities，for example，the Greyhound Bus Service. You can buy special tickets that allow you unlimited travel for a certain period of time. In this way you can stop along the way to visit the places that interest you most.If you need to travel long distances frequently, however, you’ll have to decide which way is the most suitable for you. Hardly anyone can positively enjoy sitting in a train for more than a few hours. It is almost impossible to take your mind off the journey. Reading is only a partial solution. During the day，sleep comes in snatches（瞬间）. At night，when you really wish to go to sleep，you rarely manage to do so. Inevitably you arrive at you destination almost exhausted. Long car journeys are even less pleasant，for it is quite impossible even to read. On motorways you can，at least，travel safely at high speeds，but the greater part of the journey is spent on narrow，bumpy roads that are crowded with traffic.By comparison，trip by sea offers a great variety of civilized comforts. You can stretch your legs on the spacious decks（甲板），play games，swim，meet interesting people and enjoy good food. However，if the sea is rough，you are likely to get seasick. Even if you travel in ideal weather，sea journeys take a long time.21. If you want to travel easily and comfortably，you should choose to go_______.A. by seaB. by planeC. by trainD. by bus22. Compared with air travel，traveling by train_______.A. is cheap but comfortableB. is not so easily availableC. offer better and quicker mealsD. requires you to pay for a “roomette”23. Which of the following is the advantage of bus service?A. It’s the cheapest and least comfortable way of traveling.B. It allows passengers to travel between different cities.C. It sells special tickets that make it convenient for passengers to take.D. It travels safely at high speeds.24. The second paragraph mainly talks about_______.A. the way of traveling you had better chooseB. what you can do on your journey to kill the timeC. reading and sleep on your journey when you travel by train and by busD. the disadvantages of traveling by train and by bus25. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about trip by sea?A. You can find more space to stretch yourself.B. You have different choices to enjoy yourself.C. You should have enough time and prepare for seasickness.D. You should never travel in bad weather.二、“语法与词汇”复习试题Unit 1名词性从句（一）Nominal Clauses （Ⅰ）从句法功能上划分，复合句可以分为名词性从句（即宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句、同位语从句和介词补足成分）、形容词性从句（即定语从句）和副词性分句（即状语从句）。

英语(二)串讲讲义

英语(二)串讲讲义

《英语（二）》串讲第一部分：课程介绍一、课程的基本内容本课程在完成“英语（一）”课程内容基础上，培养学生掌握系统的英语语言知识，包括正确的英语语音知识、系统的英语语法知识和一定的词汇量(4500)，并熟悉英语语言的表达方式。

二、命题“英语（二）”命题按照标准化测试要求设计。

命题的广度和难度依据本大纲规定的知识范围和能力要求确定。

部分命题素材取自《英语（二）自学教程》。

统考以阅读和写作为主，听、说不做统考要求。

考试题包括客观性试题和主观性试题，分别占卷面总分的55%和45%。

试卷由七部分组成，包括：阅读判断、阅读选择、概括段落大意和补全句子、填句补文、填词补文、完形补文以及短文写作。

现对试卷内容及结构分别说明如下：第一部分阅读判断该部分要求考生能够理解文中明确表达的概念或细节，推断隐含表达的内容，理解全文主旨和作者所持观点态度；能够根据上下文推测生词意义，理解句间关系和语篇结构。

该部分短文选自英语国家大众读物及旅游手册、操作说明等真实语料，根据语言难度作适当调整，对无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词，用汉语注明词义。

所选短文题材覆盖广泛，涉及叙述、说明、议论等不同体裁。

该部分要求考生在读懂1篇350词左右短文的基础上，对给出的10个句子所表达的信息作出判断，有的信息是正确的，有的是错误的，有的文中没有提到。

该部分共10小题。

每小题1分，共计10分。

特别提示：与以往《英语（二）》的阅读理解设题形式相比，该题更注重文章中的细节。

与四六级06年改革后的新题型中快速阅读的最初形式类似（Yes，No, Not given）。

第二部分阅读选择该部分要求考生：理解文章主旨和要义；把握文章的基本结构；理解文中说明要点的事实和细节；作出简单推理和判断；根据上下文推断生词的释义；领会作者的意图、观点和态度。

该部分选用1篇长度350词左右的短文，题材包括人文、科技、经济、环境、卫生等热点话题，文中会适当给出个别生词的中文释义。

英语II(2)期末复习资料.doc

英语II(2)期末复习资料.doc

英语11(2)期末复习资料第一部分交际用语Are you on holiday here? C. No, we aren't. We live hereCan you help me clear up the mess? D. No problemCan you tell me where I can park the car? C. Well, just over thereCould I talk to Prof. Lee? A. Yes, speakingCould you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? C. It's on the right corner just ahead Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? B. Go ahead, pleaseHave a nice holiday, Ted. C. Thank you, and you tooHave you ever been to Tokyo? B. No, but I hope to go there next yearHere you are, Sir. D. Thank you very muchHow are you feeling now? A. Much betterHow are you this morning? C. Very well, thank youHow long will you be away from Italy? B. About a monthHow was the journey to London? A. It went very wellI wish you success in your career. D. The same to youPve got a bad cold today. B. Oh, dear! I hope you get better soonIs it going to be warm next week? A. Yes, it isMay I speak to Jack please? D. Fm afraid you've got the wrong numberMay I use your bike to go shopping? B. Certainly. There it isSam, this is my friend, Jane.C. Glad to meet you, JaneSo sorry to trouble you. A. It's a pleasureWhat do you do? A. Um a teacherWhat do you usually do in your spare time? B. GardeningWhat does your English teacher look like? D. She looks much like her motherWhat time does the train leave? C. At half past fiveWhat's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? B. Walking through the woodWhat's the fare to the museum? D. Five dollarsWhat's the matter with you? C. I feel a bit sickWhat's the weather like in this area? B. It's rainyWould you like a tea? A. Yes, pleaseYou needn't do the work till after the New Year. B. Oh, good! Thank you.第二部分：词汇与语法结构______ of them has a bedroom and a study. C. Each______ you change your mind, I won't be able to help you. B) Unless______ she couldn't understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help. B. What1 have taken many photos. Fm going to get the film __________ B. developedBefore joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ___________ h e belonged. B. to which China is no longer what it _____________ . A. used to beCould you tell me _________ ? C. how long you have lived hereCould you tell me ___________________ ? A. where I can find a toiletDo you think Tommy is ______________ the truth? C. tellingDoes this patient5 s record need ___________ now? Now, you can finish it later. C. completingHe _________ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside. B. is likeHe didn't want anything to drink because he _________________ a lready drunk. C. hadHe has three companies _____________________ . A. employing 50 people eachI___________________ reading the book by the end of this week. D. shall have finishedI was sick, but I __________ it at the weekend. D) got overIf he ____________ , he ___________ t hat food. B) had been warned; would not have takenIf the weather had been good, the children __________ out for a walk. C. could have goneIt is one of the best concerts I _____________ . C.have ever been toJohn fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music. C. whileJohn Walters claimed that this lack of information ________ in negative feelings towards the media. B) had resulted John was bored, _________ he left his life in England. B) soLast year __________________ of new books were published on environmental protection. A. hundredsMary said to me, "If I had seen your bag, I _________ it to you.^^ B. would have returnedMy boss is ___________ holding pointless meetings. It really annoys me. B) alwaysMy watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs A. cleaning .Robert is said ___________ abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in. A) to have been studyingShe is very careful. She ______ very few mistakes in her work. C. makesShe was _____________ late that she missed the last train. C. soSince this road is wet and slippery this morning, it ____________ l ast night. C. must have rainedThat dinner was the most expensive meal we_________________ . D) had ever hadThe best thing ____________________ t o leave. A. to do isThe car won't start because the battery has __________ . A. run outThe doctor advised her _______ enough rest before going back to work. B. to getThe food was ______________ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again. D. quiteThe hall was almost empty. There were _________ people in it. C. fewThe new computer allows me _________________ work more efficiently. A. toThe trip to the countryside was great ___________ . C. funThe workers are busy ________ models for the exhibition. D. makingThen she cheered _____ a lot when they got ________ the taxi. D. up... intoThere are many cities ___________ very fast. D. expandingThere is a lot of crime on television. ___________ other issues are pushed out. A. ThereforeThese new processes _______________ . A) should be controlledThey were asked to avoid ________ any water which had not been boiled. A. drinkingThis is very important. You ___________ remember to shut down your computer every evening. C) should Unfortunately the poor girl can't do anything but __________ all her belongings at a low price. B. sellWaste electrical goods _______________ safely. B. must be disposed ofWe are going to have our office ___________ to make room for a new engineer. C. rearrangedWe shall have an opportunity to exchange __________ tomorrow. C. viewsYou had better _____________ an umbrella with you. C. takeYou will get used to _________ here when you have settled down. A. living第三部分：完形填空（短文只保留文章开头）Passage 1The biggest adventure Fve ever had was trekking in Thailand.I. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C22. C 23.6. D7. B8. A9.B 10. DPassage 2Scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesmanII. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. BPassage 3Ian and Shiree are a very unusual couple. Although they (21) ______________ in the heart of London, 21. AB 24. D 25. B26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. BPassage 4Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing (31) __________________ about a recent stay at your hotel,31.B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. C36. A 37. D 3&B 39. C 40. APassage 5I was travellingalone in Western Australia last year, and one day I set 41. A 42.B43. C 44. D 45.B 46. C 47. A48. B 49. D50. C Passage 6 Dealing with waste is a huge global problem. Unfortunately,51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C56. C 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. B第四部分: 阅读理解 （单项选择）Blocks of "high-rise" flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many CD ABCSura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands, and will remain ADBBCI used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my CADBB35 Forest Avenue Dear Bob, Fm just writing to let you know our new address and to invite ADBCADear Uncle Ric,We were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, ACDBBGood children must be good students at school. CABDDThe AIDS virus has been around for a very long time, but the spread of CD ABCAre you the happiest man in the world?" When asked this question, most people would say no. .DCBAD No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. CBDDACash of all kinds, the French franc, the German mark, and the Italian lira, CADBC第五部分：短文理解(正误判断)The Internet has become a part of everyday life for most Britons, says a report1. More than seven out of 10 people feel they can't manage without the Internet. T2. Young people use the Internet for emails mainly. _NG3. The most common use of the Internet is surfing the web.F4. On average, people visit 13 websites a day.F5. About 40% of adults use the Internet. TThe tiny poverty-stricken South Pacific state of Tonga has always had serious problems raising6.Tonga was previously a rich country. F7.Tonga was the first country to welcome the new millennium on 1st January 2000. T8.The US government wants to use Tonga to launch rockets. F9.There will be training before the tourists go into space. T10.It costs about $ 20 million to launch a spacecraft. NGPoll reveals TV news too negative11.The majority of people polled think that the news media is accurate. F12.There is not enough time to talk about a wider range of subjects on the news. T13.53% of all crimes committed are murders. F14.Advertising companies invest in TV programmes with high ratings. T stations make too much money from news. NGWhen Steven King published his book Riding the Bullet, around two million people downloaded16.The writer warns that the publishing industry should be ready for an important change. T17.E-books will become much cheaper in the near future. NG18.One advantage of e-books is that you can find the meanings of individual words easily. T19.Students will use libraries less in the future. NG20.Sales of e-books are expected to increase rapidly in the future. FMany people in the UK have done parachute or bungee jumps for charity.21.If you want to parachute or bungee jump in the UK you must do it for a charity.F22.People like to have fun and help charities.T23. A lot of sponsorship is needed before you can do a jump.NG24.People always receive a certificate after doing a parachute or bungee jump.F25.The sponsors pay their money after the person has done the jump.TIt is unusual these days for people not to have a TV, in fact many homes have two or three・26.The majority of homes in the UK have more than one television.NG27.The trend of not having a television is not new. T28.Joan's son was an unhealthy child F29.Paul thinks his life has improved since he sold his TV. T30.The latest trend is to have more than one television. F第五部分短文理解（正误判断）答案1.T2. NG3. F4.F5. T第六部分:书面表达因特网与现代社会。

2011-2012学年第二学期大学英语2、4期末考试复习大纲

2011-2012学年第二学期大学英语2、4期末考试复习大纲

2011—2012学年第二学期大学英语2、4期末考试复习大纲通用题型：1、听力20％20道选择题，每题一分2、阅读理解20％4篇文章，20个问题，选择题，每题1分。

3、完型10％1段文字，10个空，选择题，每题1分4、词汇和结构10％10道选择题,每题1分5、翻译24％8句英译汉，4句汉译英，每题2分6、作文16％大学英语2复习大纲听力部分:《听说教程》第二册1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14单元(重点复习1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10单元)听力部分主要以听说教程B部分为主要考察内容综合部分以A课文及课后练习、综合训练教程为主要考察内容A类高班《新视野》第二册读写教程1、3、4、6、7、8、9、10单元（重点复习1、3、4、6、7、8、9单元）A类普班《新视野》第一册读写教程6、8、9、10单元;《新视野》第二册读写教程1、3单元(重点复习第一册读写教程6、8、9、10单元;《新视野》第二册读写教程1单元）B类高班《新视野》第二册读写教程6、7、8、9、10单元;《新视野》第三册读写教程1、2、3（重点复习《新视野》第二册读写教程6、7、8、9、10单元；《新视野》第二册读写教程1、2单元)B类普班《新视野》第二册读写教程1、3、4、6、7、8单元(重点复习《新视野》第二册读写教程1、3、4、6、7单元）C类高班《新视野》第二册读写教程6、7、8、9、10单元；《新视野》第三册读写教程1、2、3、4、5、7、8、9、10(重点复习《新视野》第二册读写教程8、9、10单元;《新视野》第三册读写教程1、2、3、4、5、7、8单元）C类普班《新视野》第二册读写教程1、3、4、6、7、8、9、10单元；《新视野》第三册读写教程1、2、3、4(重点复习第二册读写教程1、3、4、6、7、8、9、10单元)大英4期末考试（结业考试)复习大纲高班考新视野第三册读写教程5、7、8、9单元普班考新视野第三册读写教程1、3、4、5单元综合部分综合部分以A课文及课后练习为主要考察内容听力听说教程第三册8、9、10、11单元听力部分主要以听说教程B部分为主要考察内容艺术类大学英语2(艺术类）复习大纲一、阅读理解20％(四篇文章）二、完型填空20% （两段文字）三、单项选择10％（十个句子)四、翻译50% （十句汉译英，八段英译汉)重点复习综合教程第一册5、6、7、8单元A课文和A课文后的汉译英练习大学英语4（艺术类)复习大纲五、阅读理解20% （四篇文章）六、完型填空10％（一段文字）七、单项选择10% （十个句子）八、翻译60％（十句汉译英,八段英译汉）重点复习综合教程第二册5、6单元A课文和A课文后的汉译英练习。

《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料

《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料

《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料I. Use of English1. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?- __________.A。

Sorry，he is busy at the moment B. No，you can’tC。

Sorry, you can’t D. I don’t know2。

— Do you think I could borrow your dictionary？— ________。

A。

Yes, you may borrow B. Yes，go onC. Yes, help yourself D。

It doesn’t matter3. — What can I do for you，madam？—________。

A. I want a kilo of apples B。

You can go your own wayC。

Thanks D. Excuse me. I’m busy4。

—Do you mind telling me where you’re from?— _________.A. Certainly。

I'm from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not。

I’m from London5。

- May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.— _________.A. That is the menu，sir B。

Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sir D。

Of course, sir6. — I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!— _________.A。

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《大学英语二》期末复习指导
首先给大家整体介绍一下考试的情况，我们的考试时间是120分钟，卷面分数是100分。

考试题型分为一、单选题（30分）二、阅读理解（30分）三、完成句子（20分）四、汉英互译（20分）
建议大家重点阅读教材
P33 language focus P35 language focus
P62/63 language focus P76 language focus
P88 language focus P117 language focus
P139 language focus P152 language focus
P167 language focus P171 language focus
P196 language focus
一、单选题
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
1. Don't worry about it! The baby will look like ____________ her father ____________ her mother.
A. not only, and
B. also, too
C. either, or
2. The film was ____________ that I fell asleep in the cinema.
A. too bored
B. so bored
C. so boring
3. He failed ____________ all his efforts.
A. even if
B. although
C. in spite of
4. This idea hit me when I ____________ this morning.
A. awoke up
B. woke
C. woke up
5. Is the supermarket ____________ the right or left?
A. on
B. in
C. at
6.You can remember what you do if you ____________.
A. take a diary
B. keep a diary
C. make a diary
7. Don't ____________ him. He is writing a letter now.
A. disturb to
B. disturb
C. disturbing
8. ____________ is this beautiful handbag?
A. How many
B. How cost
C. How much
9. A: ____________ is at the door?
B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.
A. What
B. Which
C. Who
10. Why ____________ you go to see the film yesterday evening?
A. didn't
B. doesn't
C. don't
11. My parents have ____________ been to the Great Wall.
A. as yet
B. sometime
C. never
12. ________！That fire is dangerous.
A. To stop
B. stopping
C. Stop
13. Be careful! Don't cut ____________ with the knife.
A. you
B. yours
C. yourself
二、阅读理解
书：P34 activity 12
三、完成句子（共10小题，每题2分共计20分）
阅读教材P33 activity9
P34 activity11
四、英汉互译（共5小题，每题2分，共计20分）
1. He came across an old violin at his aunt's house.
他在他姑（姨）妈家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。

2. I must get some slides made.
我必须（让人）做一些幻灯片。

3. I've got the same sense of humour as my mum.
我和我妈妈一样，有幽默感。

4. While she was waiting, her phone rang.
她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了。

5. The new suitcase which Xiaoyan（晓燕）got yesterday is full already.
晓燕昨天新买的箱子已经装满了。

6. I was driving along the motorway when my car broke down.
我正在高速路上行驶着，突然车坏了。

7. The problem worried me a lot.
这个问题让我很烦。

8.We have enough money to make changes.
我们有足够的钱做些改动
9.I saw him loading the van.
我看见他在装车。

10.I must buy presents for my English friends. They have been so kind to me.
我必须给我们英国朋友买些礼物，他们一直都对我那么好。

11. He’s gone to England.
12. Can you do that yourself or do you want me to do it for you?
13. They will get the letter by 8 o’clock tomorrow.
14. I’ve never been to Mexico.
15. they have discussed the holidays.
补充知识点：
1.on request 应…的要求
2.Sorry to disturb you. disturb 打扰。

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