全新版大学英语2
全新版大学英语综合教程2
全新版大学英语综合教程2本文将介绍全新版大学英语综合教程2的教学内容和特点。
该教程是针对大学生学习英语的教材，旨在提高学生的听、说、读、写能力，帮助他们更好地应对英语学习的挑战。
一、教学内容全新版大学英语综合教程2包括词汇、语法、听力、口语、阅读和写作等多个方面的教学内容。
通过这些内容的有机结合，学生可以全面提高自己的英语水平。
1. 词汇教程中涵盖了基础词汇和扩展词汇，包括常用单词和短语，以及一些高级词汇和惯用语。
通过词汇的学习，学生可以扩大词汇量，提高表达能力。
2. 语法教程对英语语法进行系统的讲解，包括基本句型、时态、语态、从句等内容。
通过对语法规则的理解和实践，学生可以更准确地表达自己的意思。
3. 听力教程设计了丰富多样的听力练习，包括听对话、听短文等，旨在提高学生的听力理解能力。
通过反复练习，学生可以逐渐适应不同语速和口音的英语听力材料。
4. 口语教程通过对话练习和情景对话等形式，培养学生的口语表达能力。
学生可以通过模仿和实践，提高自己的口语流利度和语音准确性。
5. 阅读教程选取了丰富多样的阅读材料，涵盖新闻报道、散文、小说等不同体裁，帮助学生提高阅读理解能力和阅读速度。
同时，学生还可以通过阅读拓展自己的知识面。
6. 写作教程注重写作训练，包括句子构成、段落组织、篇章结构等方面的训练。
学生可以通过写作练习，提高自己的写作能力和表达清晰度。
二、教学特点全新版大学英语综合教程2的教学特点主要体现在以下几个方面：1. 系统性强教程内容设计有条理，贯穿词汇、语法、听力、口语、阅读和写作各个方面，形成系统性的学习框架。
学生可以有针对性地进行学习，全面提高英语综合能力。
2. 实用性强教程选材广泛，内容贴近学生生活和学习实际，注重实用性和应用性。
学生可以通过学习教程中的知识，更好地应对实际生活和工作中的英语交流需求。
3. 多样性丰富教程设置了多样性的练习和任务，如口语对话、听力训练、写作练习等，考虑到学生个体差异和学习兴趣，同时提供了多种学习途径和方式，激发学生学习兴趣。
全新版大学英语听说教程2答案 (2)
全新版大学英语听说教程2答案1. Unit 1Listening Comprehension1.Short Conversations1.A: How was your weekend? B: It was great! Iwent hiking with my friends. How about you? A: Istayed at home and watched movies.2.A: Do you have any plans for the weekend? B:Not really. What about you? A: I’m thinking of goingshopping. Wanna join me?2.PassagePart A1.The 2016 Paris Agreement aims to address theissue of climate change and reduce greenhouse gasemissions.2.The agreement was adopted by 196 parties atthe United Nations Climate Change Conference.3.The main goal of the agreement is to limitglobal warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.4.Each country is required to develop andcommunicate their own contributions to reducingemissions.5.The agreement also includes provisions forfinancial and technical assistance to developingcountries.Part B1.The Paris Agreement was considered a majormilestone in international efforts to combat climatechange.2.It demonstrated a global consensus on theneed to take action and provided a framework forcountries to work together.3.However, some critics argue that theagreement does not go far enough and that moreaggressive action is needed.4.In particular, they argue that the goals set inthe agreement are not sufficient to preventcatastrophic climate change.5.Despite these challenges, many countries arestill committed to the goals of the Paris Agreementand are taking steps to implement their ownemissions reduction plans.Speaking1.Sample DialogueA: How was your weekend?B: It was great! I went hiking with my friends. How about you?A: I stayed at home and watched movies.B: That sounds relaxing. What kind of movies did you watch?A: I watched a romantic comedy and a thriller. Both were really good.B: I love romantic comedies. Which one did you like better?A: Definitely the romantic comedy. It had a happy ending and made me feel good.B: That’s great. I’ll have to check it out. Thanks for the recommendation.2.Sample MonologueMy favorite season is spring. I love the feeling of warmth in the air and seeing flowers bloom everywhere. It’s a time of renewal and fresh beginnings. I enjoy going for walks in the park and admiring the blossoms on the trees. Spring also brings a sense of hope and optimism. It’s a reminder that no matter how harsh the winter may have been, better days areahead. Overall, spring is a beautiful and uplifting season that always brings a smile to my face.2. Unit 2Listening Comprehension1.Short Conversations1.A: What did you think of the movie? B: I reallyenjoyed it! The storyline was engaging and the actingwas excellent. A: I agree. It was definitely worthwatching.2.A: Have you heard about the new restaurantdowntown? B: Yes, I have. I heard they have amazingseafood. A: We should check it out sometime.2.PassagePart A1.The Industrial Revolution was a period ofmajor industrialization that took place from the mid-18th to the mid-19th century.2.It began in Great Britain and later spread toother parts of the world.3.The Industrial Revolution was characterized bythe development of new technologies, such as thesteam engine and the textile mill.4.It led to significant changes in agriculture,manufacturing, mining, and transportation.5.The Industrial Revolution had both positiveand negative impacts on society.Part B1.On the positive side, the Industrial Revolutionbrought about increased production and improvedliving standards for many people.2.It created new job opportunities and led to thegrowth of cities and urban areas.3.However, it also resulted in poor workingconditions for many workers, including long hoursand low wages.4.The rapid pace of industrialization also led toenvironmental degradation and social inequality.5.Overall, the Industrial Revolution marked amajor turning point in human history and laid thefoundation for modern industrial society.Speaking1.Sample DialogueA: What did you think of the movie?B: I really enjoyed it! The storyline was engaging and the acting was excellent.A: I agree. It was definitely worth watching.B: I especially liked the ending. It was unexpected and left me thinking about it for days.A: Yes, the twist was well-executed. I didn’t see it coming at all.B: That’s what made it so compelling. It kept me on the edge of my seat throughout.2.Sample MonologueThe Industrial Revolution was a period of great change and innovation. It transformed societies and economies around the world. One of the key developments of this time was the invention of the steam engine. It revolutionized transportation, enabling goods and people to be transported more quickly and efficiently. The steam engine also had a significant impact on industry, powering factories and machinery. Another important development was the textile mill, which mechanized the production of textiles and increased efficiency. However, the Industrial Revolution also had negative consequences. Many workers lived in squalid conditions and faced exploitation. Child labor was common, and workers often faced long hours and low wages. Overall, the Industrial Revolution was a complex and transformative period in human history.。
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第一单元答案
全新版大学进阶英语第二册第一单元答案Unit 1: Learning English at the University1. Multiple Choice Questions1. What is the main purpose of the course?A. To improve students' listening skillsB. To help students speak more fluentlyC. To enhance students' vocabulary and grammarD. To develop students' writing abilitiesAnswer: C. To enhance students' vocabulary and grammar2. How many hours a week do students have English classes?A. 10 hoursB. 15 hoursC. 20 hoursD. 25 hoursAnswer: D. 25 hours3. What percentage of students' final grade is based on continuous assessment?A. 20%B. 30%C. 40%D. 50%Answer: B. 30%4. What should students do if they miss a class?A. Borrow notes from a classmateB. Ask the teacher for helpC. Write an apology letter to the teacherD. Attend make-up sessionsAnswer: A. Borrow notes from a classmate5. How can students improve their English outside of class?A. Watching movies in EnglishB. Listening to English songsC. Reading English booksD. All of the aboveAnswer: D. All of the above2. True or False Questions1. Students will be penalized for missing a class. (False)2. Pronunciation is not an important aspect of the course. (False)3. Students are required to hand in homework every week. (True)4. Only written exams determine students' final grades. (False)5. Participating in group discussions is not mandatory. (False)3. Fill in the Blanks1. The course aims to ____________ students' English skills.2. Students have ____________ hours of English classes per week.3. Continuous assessment accounts for ____________ of the final grade.4. If students miss a class, they should borrow notes from a____________.5. To improve their English outside of class, students can watch movies, listen to songs, and ____________.Answers:1. enhance2. 253. 30%4. classmate5. read4. Discussion Questions1. What strategies can students use to improve their vocabulary and grammar?2. How do you think continuous assessment benefits students' learning progress?3. Why is it important for students to participate in group discussions?4. What challenges do students face in learning English outside of class, and how can they overcome them?5. In your opinion, what is the most effective way to practice speaking English?These answers can serve as a study guide to help students prepare for the first unit of the advanced English course at the university. By understanding the objectives, expectations, and assessment criteria of the course, students can effectively enhance their English skills and make the most of their learning experience.。
全新版大学英语综合教程2课文原文及翻译
Unit1One way of summarizing the American position is to state that we value originality and independence more than the Chinese do. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor. Chinese teachers are fearful that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no comparable hurry to promote creativity. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; on the other hand, skills can be picked up later.However, I do not want to overstate my case. There is enormous creativity to be found in Chinese scientific, technological and artistic innovations past and present. And there is a danger of exaggerating creative breakthroughs in the West. When any innovation is examined closely, its reliance on previous achievements is all too apparent (the "standing on the shoulders of giants" phenomenon).But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that the fostering of skills and creativity are both worthwhile goals, the important question becomes this: Can we gather, from the Chinese and American extremes, asuperior way to approach education, perhaps striking a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skillsUnit2Walton set up a college scholarship fund for employees' children, a disaster relief fund to rebuild employee homes damaged by fires, floods, tornadoes, and the like. He believed in cultivating ideas and rewarding success."He'd say, 'That fellow worked hard, let's give him a little extra,'" recalls retired president Ferold F. Arend, who was stunned at such generosity after the stingy employer he left to join Wal-Mart. "I had to change my way of thinking when I came aboard.""The reason for our success," says Walton, in a companyhandout, "is our people and the way they're treated and the way they feel about their company. They believe things are different here, but they deserve the credit."Adds company lawyer Jim Hendren: "I've never seen anyone yet who worked for him or was around him for any length of time who wasn't better off. And I don't mean just financially, although a lot of people are. It's just something about him -- coming into contact with Sam Walton just makes you a better person."Making the journey from log cabin to White House is part of the American Dream. But when Jimmy Carter was defeated in his attempt to gain a second term as President of the United States he found himself suddenly thrown out of the White House and back in his log cabin. This is how he coped.Unit3SEAN: If that sort of thing happened only once in a while, it wouldn't be so bad. Overall, I wouldn't want to trade my dad for anyone else's. He loves us kids and Mom too. But I think that's sometimes the problem. He wants to do things for us, things he thinks are good. But he needs to give them more thought because:SEAN, HEIDI and DIANE: (In unison) Father knows better!(The lights quickly fade to black and then come up a second or two later. DIANE stands alone at the Down Right edge of the stage. HEIDI and SEAN enter Down Left and cross to the edge of the stage. )DIANE: Can you imagine how humiliated I was An honor student, class president. And Father was out asking people to have their sons call and ask me to the prom! But that's dear old dad. Actually, he is a dear. He just doesn't stop to think. And it's not just one of us who've felt the heavy hand of interference. Oh, no, all three of us live in constant dread knowing that at any time disaster can strike because: Father knows better.Unit4I'd never realized how important daily routine is: dressing for work, sleeping normal hours. I'd never thought I relied so much on co-workers for company. I began to understand why long-term unemployment can be so damaging, why life without an externally supported daily plan can lead to higher rates of drug abuse, crime, suicide.To restore balance to my life, I force myself back into the real world. I call people, arrange to meet with the few remaining friends who haven't fled New York City. I try to at least get to the gym, so as to set apart the weekend from the rest of my week. I arrange interviews for stories, doctor's appointments -- anything to get me out of the houseand connected with others.But sometimes being face to face is too much. I see a friend and her ringing laughter is intolerable -- the noise of conversation in the restaurant, unbearable. I make my excuses and flee. I re-enter my apartment and run to the computer as though it were a place of safety.I click on the modem, the once-annoying sound of the connection now as pleasant as my favorite tune. I enter my password. The real world disappears.Thought you were safe sharing secrets with Internet friends Wait for the doorbell...Unit5The runway felt different this time. It startled himfor a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The intensity of the moment filled his mind with anxiety. He began shaking the tension. It wasn't working. He became more tense. Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more accurate description. What was he going to do He had never experienced these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he pictured his mother. Why now What was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this It was simple. His mother always used to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, take deep breaths.So he did. Along with shaking the tension from his legs, he gently laid his pole at his feet. He began to stretch out his arms and upper body. The light breeze that was once there was now gone. He carefully picked up his pole. He felt his heart pounding. He was sure the crowd did, too. The silence was deafening. When he heard the singing of some distant birds in flight, he knew it was his time to fly.Unit6Racing the clock every day is such an exhausting effort that when I actually have a few free moments, I tend to collapse. Mostly I sink into a chair and stare into space while I imagine how lovely life would be if only I possessed the organizational skills and the energy of my superheroines. In fact, I waste a good deal of my spare time just worrying about what other women are accomplishing in theirs. Sometimes I think that these modern fairy tales create as many problems for women as the old stories that had us biding our time for the day our prince would come.Yet superwomen tales continue to charm me. Despite my friend's warning against being taken in, despite everything I've learned, I find that I'm not only willing, but positively eager to buy that bridge she mentioned. Why Isuppose it has something to do with the appeal of an optimistic approach to life -- and the fact that extraordinary deeds have been accomplished by determined individuals who refused to believe that "you can't" was the final word on their dreams.Men have generally been assured that achieving their heart's desires would be a piece of cake. Women, of course, have always believed that we can't have our cake and eat it too-the old low-dream diet. Perhaps becoming a superwoman is an impossible dream for me, but life without that kind of fantasy is as unappealing as a diet with no treats.1) The young woman described to the policemen the way the man ran up to her and grabbed the bag from her hand.2) All the people working for Sam Walton admire the way hemanages Wal-Mart and the way he treats his employees. 3) The neighbors were disgusted at the way he talked to his old father.4) It's amazing the way the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm when he faced the emergency.1. You will find yourself penniless in a month.2. He found himself lying in a hospital ward.3. She found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken.4. Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escape.1) Obviously what the speaker wanted to emphasize was the impact of these findings rather than the process that led to these findings.2) It seems that he is never bothered about what people would think about his behavior.3) The CEO never hesitates to let his employees know what he is planning for the company.4) The scientist will show the audience what a tele-operated robot can do for a family.5)Despite all this she manages to get her act together.1、She herself believed in freedom,so much so that she would rather die than live without it.2、Assuming the proposal is accepted,where are we going to get the money3、Only by rewarding success can you bring out the best in your employess.4、It’s amazing the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm when he faced the emergency.5、Allen should have known better than to lend such a large sum of money to that untrustworthy cousin of his.11111111。
全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)
全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案(全)课文翻译Lesson 1 FriendshipFriendship is one of life's most important treasures. Friends bring us joy, support, and understanding. They are there for us in good times and bad, and they help us grow and become better individuals.In this lesson, we are introduced to the concept of friendship through the story of Damon and Pythias. Damon and Pythias were two loyal friends who lived in ancient Greece. When Pythias was accused of plotting against the tyrant Dionysius, he was sentenced to death. However, Damon offered himself as a hostage so that Pythias could go home and say goodbye to his family. Dionysius was skeptical of Damon's loyalty and gave him a deadline. If Pythias did not return by the appointed time, Damon would be executed in his place. Despite the risk, Pythias returned just in time to save his friend's life. The tyrant was so moved by their friendship that he released Pythias and allowed the two friends to continue their bond.The story of Damon and Pythias teaches us about the importance of loyalty and sacrifice in friendships. True friends are willing to go to great lengths to help and support each other. They are selfless and put the well-being of their friends above their own.Friendship is not only based on loyalty and sacrifice but also on trust and understanding. Friends should be able to confide in each other and know that their secrets are safe. They should also be able to communicate openly and honestly, even when it's difficult. When trust and understanding exist within a friendship, it becomes a safe haven where individuals can be themselves without fear of judgment.Lesson 2 SuccessSuccess means different things to different people. For some, success is measured by wealth and material possessions. For others, success is achieving personal goals and finding fulfillment in life.This lesson introduces us to the story of Jack and the Beanstalk. Jack, a poor boy, was given magic beans in exchange for his family's cow. These beans grew into a giant beanstalk that reached the sky. Jack bravely climbed the beanstalk and discovered a giant's castle where he found treasures and riches beyond imagination. Jack's journey represents the pursuit of success and the willingness to take risks.Success requires determination, hard work, and a positive mindset. It involves setting goals and working tirelessly to achieve them. Along the way, there may be obstacles and setbacks, but successful individuals persevere and stay focused on their objectives.Success is not solely measured by material wealth but also by personal growth and self-fulfillment. It's about finding happiness and contentment in one's achievements and embracing the journey rather than just the destination.课后答案Lesson 1 Friendship1. What is one of life's most important treasures?- Friendship.2. What do friends bring us?- Joy, support, and understanding.3. Who were Damon and Pythias?- They were two loyal friends who lived in ancient Greece.4. What happened to Pythias?- He was accused of plotting against the tyrant Dionysius and was sentenced to death.5. What did Damon do to help Pythias?- Damon offered himself as a hostage so that Pythias could go home and say goodbye to his family.6. What did Dionysius do to test Damon's loyalty?- He gave Damon a deadline. If Pythias did not return by the appointed time, Damon would be executed in his place.7. Did Pythias return in time?- Yes, Pythias returned just in time to save his friend's life.8. How did the tyrant react to Damon and Pythias' friendship?- The tyrant was moved by their friendship and released Pythias, allowing the two friends to continue their bond.Lesson 2 Success1. How do different people define success?- Different people define success in different ways. For some, it's measured by wealth and material possessions. For others, it's about achieving personal goals and finding fulfillment in life.2. What did Jack receive in exchange for his family's cow?- Jack received magic beans.3. What did the magic beans grow into?- The magic beans grew into a giant beanstalk that reached the sky.4. What did Jack find in the giant's castle?- Jack found treasures and riches beyond imagination in the giant's castle.5. What qualities are required for success?- Determination, hard work, and a positive mindset are required for success.6. What should individuals do when facing obstacles and setbacks?- Successful individuals should persevere and stay focused on their objectives when facing obstacles and setbacks.7. How should success be measured?- Success should not only be measured by material wealth but also by personal growth and self-fulfillment. It's about finding happiness and contentment in one's achievements and embracing the journey.注意：以上仅为翻译示例及课后答案，具体课文内容请参照教材。
全新版大学英语综合教程2
全新版大学英语综合教程21. 引言全新版大学英语综合教程2是大学英语课程中的一本教材。
本教材旨在助力学生提高英语综合能力，包括听、说、读、写等方面的能力。
本文档将介绍全新版大学英语综合教程2的特点、内容结构以及教学方法，帮助读者了解该教材的使用方法和教学目标。
2. 特点全新版大学英语综合教程2具有以下特点：2.1 系统性本教材采用了系统的教学设计，内容涵盖了大学英语综合能力的各个方面，从基础的单词和语法到更高级的阅读和写作技巧。
同时，教材的难易程度逐渐递增，帮助学生逐步提高英语水平。
2.2 实用性教材中的语言材料鲜活、贴近实际生活，主题涵盖了各种社会、文化、科学、经济等方面的内容，帮助学生在学习英语的同时了解世界各个领域的知识。
2.3 互动性本教材注重培养学生的交际能力，通过大量的听说练习和角色扮演活动，激发学生的兴趣，提高学生的口语表达和理解能力。
此外，教材还提供了丰富的练习题和互动式学习任务，帮助学生在实践中巩固所学知识。
3. 内容结构全新版大学英语综合教程2的内容结构分为以下几个单元：3.1 单词与短语本教材以单词和短语为基础，通过各种形式的练习帮助学生记忆和掌握常用的英语词汇和表达习惯。
3.2 语法与句子结构教材中的语法介绍浅显易懂，与实际语言运用相结合，帮助学生理解和运用英语语法知识。
3.3 阅读与理解本教材提供了一系列有趣的阅读材料，包括新闻、故事、科普文章等，帮助学生提高阅读理解能力和扩大词汇量。
3.4 听力与口语全新版大学英语综合教程2注重培养学生的听力和口语能力，在教材中提供了丰富的听力材料和口语练习，帮助学生提高听力理解能力和口语表达能力。
3.5 写作与翻译教材还包含了写作和翻译的练习，帮助学生培养写作和翻译的技巧，并提供了相关的范文和参考答案供学生参考。
4. 教学方法全新版大学英语综合教程2的教学方法主要包括以下几点：4.1 交际法教学本教材强调学生的交际能力培养，通过角色扮演、小组讨论等形式，激发学生的兴趣，提高学生的口语表达能力。
全新版大学英语2考试
Unit 11)To use the machine,first insert the corret coins,then select(挑选) the drinkyou want and press the button.2)Professor Smith translated not only from the French but also,on accasion,fromthe Polish.3)Food chemists will investigate the health food(保健食品) on sale to see if itreally does give the benefits claimed(宣称).4)In retrospec t(现在回想起来),it was the wrong time to open a new dataprocessing(数据处理) center in this city.5)My initial reaction to the news was relief,but as I thought more about it I beganto feel angry.6) A full understanding of mathesmatics is sufficient to explain a wide varietyof natural phenomenon/phenomena.7)Make sure the label(标签) is firmly attached(贴在，依附) to the parcel(包裹)before you mail it.8)My boyfriend bought me dinner to make up for being late the day before.9)The committee awaittable a decision from the head office before it takes anyaction.10)The little girl did not seem to be in the least〔一点也不〕 frightened of beingleft by herself in the house.11)The WTO(=World Trade Organization世界贸易组织) is intended to promote(促进)trade among its member states.12)When the moon emerged from behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in thedistance.翻译1)背离传统需要极大的勇气。
全新版大学英语（第2版）综合教程2课后习题答案（外研社）
全新版大学英语（第2版）综合教程2课后习题答案（外研社）Unit 5I 1.. 1. started 2. mere 3. motion 4.sweating 5. stretched out6.vain7.On one occasion8. anxiety9. emotions10.ashamed of 11. In my mind’s eye 12. recurring2.. 1.coincides with her husband’s2. sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3. of altering sunshine and rain4. have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics atuniversity5. Tension came over her.3.. 1. media; dedication to; grace2. his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3. emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII.1. Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she shouldcontinue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moralresponsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2.Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3.The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4.The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5.It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6.To my disappointment, the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all.7.The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.8.The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it.Cloze1. In my mind’s eye2. groan3. competitor4. intensity5. anxiety6.tense7. sweat8. tension9. soaring 10. recurring 11. brought me back to the earth12. fantasy 13. sweat 14. congratulate15.numerous 16. media1. engineer2. forget3. convinced4. how5. build6. accident7. thought8. only9. sharp 10. touched 11. instructions 12. finallyTranslation1.It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives thatturned the company into a profitable business.2.The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months3.We plane to repaint the upper floors of the office building4.His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide5.L d on’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed andgroaning painfully.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn't be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry.She said, "It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis."Unit 6 Women, Half the skyText A A Woman Can Learn Anything a Man CanI. Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps w ith words or phrases…1) cultural/culture 2)indication 3) miniature 4) ironic 5) stumbled into 6) decent7)buzzing 8) abnormal 9) mechanical 10) shuddering 11) implied 12)leap2. Rewrite each sentence…1) Convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office2) Didn’t know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled as to how to cook rice with the rice cooker3) Their faulty equipment the team had accomplished some very useful work.4) Allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eight hours a day5) Couldn’t help thinking the book must be quite fascinating.3. Complete the sentences1) will not panic/ feel panic, will be at a disadvantage2) hybrid, transmission3) carve, one indication, to distinguishII. Collocation1. also2. as well/too3. too4. too5. as well/too6. too 7 also 8. alsoIII. Usage1. I’ve had enough2.when I was old enough to work and earn money3. can’t get enough sleep at night4. had so far collected enough of them5.have strong enough arms6. have just enough money to live onComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) stumbled into 2) not know the first thing about 3) mechanical 4) when it comes to5) hybrid 6) gritted her teeth 7) premise 8) at a disadvantage9) panic10) cultural 11)flexible 12)imply2. Theme-related1. chair2. force3. secrets4. painstaking5. recognized6. steered7. essentially8.obsevation 9. women 10. tutor 11.inspired 12.unlessII. Translation1. Translate the Sentences1) He is a man of few words, but it comes to playingcomputer games, he is too clever for his classmates.2) Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so as to buy the new equipment, I’ll just have to grit my teeth an d sell my hybrid car.4) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.5) I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory --- he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particular those of his own doing.2. Translate the passage:Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard. However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It is ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at a disadvantage in institutions of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equity advocate.Unit 7 Learning about EnglishText A The Glorious Messiness of EnglishI. Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phra ses…1) Strictly speaking 2) drifted 3) resembles 4) invaded5) is conquered 6) fascinating 7) snack 8) put into practice9) source 10) climate 11) surrendered 12) were aroused2. Rewrite each sentence…1) an absolute necessity rather than a luxury2) is a valuable addition to the football team.3) will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutest4) alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5) declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months as an emergence measure to stop the spread of mad cow disease3. Complete the sentences1) systematic, have invented, to a very real extent, mysteries2) to establish, to be modified/ modifying3) tolerance towards, strike out, enrichII. Synonyms1. wish, wish, want, want/wish2. skin, hide/skin, hide, skin3. raise/rear, raise, rear/raise, raise4. royal, kingly/royal, sovereign, royal/ kinglyIII. Usage1. Indeed2. though3. Frankly4. Moreover5. To my knowledge。
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全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程课后答案(第二册)Unit1 Ways of LearningLanguage FocusV ocabulary1) insert2) on occasion3) investigate4) In retrospect5) initial6) phenomena7) attached8) make up for9) is awaiting10) not; in the least11) promote12) emerged2.1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south. 2) is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3.1) be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating2) somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to3) assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior1) continual2) continuous3) continual4) continuous2.1) principal2) principal3) principle4) principles5) principalIII1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/by yourself/on your ownComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) contrast(2) exaggerating(3) priority(4) on the other hand(5) promoting(6) pick up(7) assist(8) accomplish(9) occasion(10) neglecting(11) worthwhile(12) superior2.(1) end(2) perform(3) facing(4) competent(5) equipped(6) designed(7) approach(8) rest(9) definitely(10) qualityII. Translation1.(1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.(2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.(3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.(4) Assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy it?(5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2.To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening andspeaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.Unit2 ValuesLanguage FocusV ocabularyI1) abrupt2) emotional3) bless4) wear and tear5) dated6) consequences7) seemingly8) in contrast to9) Curiosity10) genuine11) primarily12) sentiments2.1) confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.2) vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject.4) nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.5) tickled him to think that she’d come to ask his advice3.1) a lingering; fabricating; sentiments2) fill out; every item; vital; consequences3) be denied; tangible; cherish; attainII1. It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2. She arrived early and took a front row seat.3. Don’t take me for a fool.4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7. Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8. If you don’t take my ad vice, you will regret it.III1. hanging2. to give3. to return4. being praised5. not having written6. to say7. to open8. being helpedComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) well-off/affluent(2) dated(3) falling into(4) bracket(5) deny(6) tangible(7) pursuit(8) cherishes(9) out of place(10) abrupt(11) focus(12) donations2.(1) consume(2) fueled(3) annual(4) plain(5) physically(6) security(7) indicates(8) equally(9) traditional(10) followIII. Translation1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried to meet our minimal needs.2.With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Unit3 The Generation GapLanguage FocusV ocabulary1) typical2) dumb3) junior4) glorious5) welfare6) came over7) interference8) fading9) narrowed down10) frank11) schemes12) at any rate1) consists of five generals and four police officers.2) will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4) have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5) was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3.1) hysterical; was handed down by; should have known better than2) twisted; over and over; talented son3) patience; not to keep him in suspense; assured; repeatedlyII. Collocation1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keenIII. Usage1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. beComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze(1) typical(2) welfare(3) constant(4) frank(5) talent(6) dumb(7) know better than that(8) repeatedly(9) dread(10) interference(11) bet(12) assure2(1) despite(2) really(3) same(4) contact(5) admitted(6) attempt(7) not(8) tend(9) different(10) mannerII. Translation1.(1) Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?(2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.(3) Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.(4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.(5) Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.2.George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnsonassured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” In the end George traded his CD’s for computer games software from his classmates.Unit4 The Virtual WorldV ocabulary1) conversely2) but then3) symptom4) spitting5) abusing6) tone7) took; in8) editing9) have arranged10) in sight11) stretched12) data1) smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) find themselves getting sucked in.3) has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) restore people’s confidence in it.3.1) the virtual; on line; via2) nightmare; routine; any appointment; arrange for3) cue; remarks; his tuneII. Collocation1. We came here all the way on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3. They are on vacation in Florida.4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6. Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.III. Usage1. hard2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard6. easyComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze(1) Internet(2) click(3) virtual(4) routines(5) arrange(6) nightmare(7) annoying(8) connection(9) crawls(10) take in(11) spit(12) data(13) sucked into(14) At times(15) flee(16) on line2(1) companion(2) deliver(3) access(4) enables(5) customers(6) delights(7) provides(8) small(9) remote(10) informationII. Translation1.1) Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5) Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.2.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit5 Overcoming ObstaclesV ocabularyI1) startled2) mere3) motion4) sweating5) stretched out6) vain7) On the occasion8) anxiety9) emotions10) ashamed of11) I n my mind’s eye12) recurring2.1) coincides with her husband’s.2) sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3) of alternate sunshine and rain.4) have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics at university.5) Tension came over her3.1) media; dedication to; grace2) his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulate him on3) emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII. Collocation1. Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2. In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4. The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7. The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.8. The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it. Comprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) In my mind’s eye(2) groan(3) competitor(4) intensity(5) anxiety(6) tense(7) sweat(8) tension(9) soaring(10) recurring(11) brought me back to earth(12) fantasy(13) sweat(14) congratulate(15) number(16) media2.(1) engineer(2) forget(3) convinced(4) how(5) build(6) accident(7) thought(8) only(9) sharp(10) touched(11) instructions(12) finallyII. Translation1.1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaningpainfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from n egative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”Unit6 Women, Half the SkyV ocabularyI1) cultural/culture2) indication3) miniature4) ironic5) stumbled into6) decent7) buzzing8) abnormal9) mechanical10) Shuddering11) implied12) leap2.1) convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office at the airport.2) didn’t know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled as to how to cook rice with the rice cooker.3) their faulty equipment the team had accomplished some very useful work.4) allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eight hours a day.5) couldn’t help thinking the book must be quite fascinating.3.1) will not panic/feel panic; ’ll be at a disadvantage2) hybrid; transmissions3) crave; One indication; to distinguishII. Synonyms in Context1. also2. as well/too3. too4. also5. as well/too6. too7. also8. AlsoIII. Usage1. I’ve had enough2. When I was old enough to work and earn money3. can’t got enough sleep at night4. has so far collected enough of them5. have strong enough arms6. have just enough money to live onComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) stumbled into(2) not know the first thing about(3) mechanical(4) when it comes to(5) hybrid(6) gritted her teeth(7) premise(8) at a disadvantage(9) panic(10) cultural(11) flexible(12) imply2.(1) chair(2) force(3) secrets(4) painstaking(5) recognized(6) steered(7) essentially(8) observations(9) women(10) tutor(11) inspired(12) unlessII. Translation1.1) He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer games, he is far too clever for his classmates.2) Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I’ll just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.4) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.5) I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory---he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.2.Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard. However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at a disadvantage in institution of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equity advocate.Unit7 Learning about EnglishV ocabularyI1) Strictly speaking2) drifted3) resembles4) invaded5) is conquered6) fascinating7) snack8) put; into practice9) source10) climate11) surrendered12) were; aroused2.1) an absolute necessity rather than a luxury.2) is a valuable addition to the football team.3) will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.4) Alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5) Declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months as an emergency measure to stop the spread of mad disease.3.1) systematic; have invented; to a very real extent; mysteries2) to establish; to be modified/modifying3) tolerance towards; strike out; enrichII. Synonyms1.a) wishb) wishc) wantd) want/wish2.a) skinb) hide/skinc) hided) skin3.a) raise/rearb) raisec) rear/raised) raise4.a) royalb) kingly/royalc) sovereignd) royal/kinglyIII. Usage1. Indeed2. though3. Frankly4. Moreover5. To my knowledge6. however7. nevertheless8. Yet9. instead10. in other wordsComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) fascinating(2) tolerance(3) invented(4) addition(5) ban(6) corrupt(7) out of control(8) influenced(9) elite(10) came up with(11) establishing(13) sources(14) enrich2.(1) early(2) similar(3) source(4) observation(5) examine(6) features(7) declared(8) stronger(9) accident(10) sprungII. Translation1.1) Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.2) On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.3) He paused for effect, then said: “We can reach/enter these markets through new channels.”4) The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents.5) We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereign state. / We can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.2.Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to many people, linguists believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language: American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Unit8 Protecting Our EnvironmentV ocabularyI1) barking2) evil3) brooding; hatched4) migrant5) tragedies6) counterpart7) are complaining/co-mplain8) grim10) vegetation11) patches12) Scores of2.1) was lined with people who came to welcome the distinguished foreign guests.2) the boss silenced all lively conversation in the office.3) wearing a pair of sun glasses, the famous movie star passed the crowed unnoticed.4) looked deserted.5) were stricken by it.3.1) patches; came into full bloom; were puzzled; mysterious2) throbbed with; sickened; migrant; a chorus3) had crept into; flickered; the starkII. Word Formation1.Compound wordsage-oldair forcedaughter-in-lawfirst-rategreenhousehalf brotherice-creamlifelikelight yearsalespersonself-centeredthreefoldoverusestone-stillworldwideChinese meaning古老的空军儿媳妇一流的温室同母异父兄弟；同父异母兄弟冰淇淋逼真的光年售货员；推销员以自己为中心的，自私的三倍过度使用石头似的一动不动全世界范围的；在世界范围内 2.1) poverty-stricken people2) heart-breaking news3) newly-built database4) well-fed kids5) successful spacewalk6) peace-loving people7) need-based scholarships8) color-blind peopleIII. Confusable Words1. lying2. laid3. lay4. lain5. lie6. lay7. lie8. lay9. lay10. liesComprehensive ExercisesI. cloze1.(1) spell(2) stricken(3) misfortunes(4) surroundings(5) blossom/bloom(6) migrant(7) deserted(8) silence(9) sickened(10) hatch(11) puzzled(12) in harmony with2.(1) rate(2) publication(3) dangerous(4) banned(5) export(6) profit(7) accept(8) comprehend(9) boundaries(10) ultimatelyII. Translation1.1) This is a prosperous town, but there is still poverty in the midst of wealth and abundance.2) The Brown family was stricken with one misfortune after another, but their children never complained.3) The museum is designed in such a way that it stands in perfect harmony with its surroundings.4) It was a miracle that these flowers did not wither at all in the blazing sun.5) Flocks of sheep feed on the patches of vegetation that rise above the winter snow.2.This village was once famous for its beautiful natural surroundings. All the year round, the trees were green and the flowers in bloom. Clear streams flowed out of the hills through a checkerboard of rice fields. Birds sang all day, and deer came and went in a leisurely manner. However, with the coming of DDT and other pesticides, an evil spell seemed to have settled over the village. Misfortunes came one after another. Chicken died suddenly, cattle and sheep were stricken by mysterious maladies, and farmers complained about a sickening feeling that puzzled the village doctor. The village square, once throbbing with life, was now deserted.。