单项选择(固定搭配和主谓一致)
2022初中英语主谓一致之就远原则基础知识点归纳总结
2022初中英语主谓一致之就远原则基础知识点归纳总结单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Linda with her mother________shopping now.A．is goB．are goingC．is going答案：C解析：句意：琳达和她妈妈正在购物。
考查主谓一致。
is go结构错误，可排除。
本句with her mother（和她的妈妈）做后置定语，Linda是单数第三人称，系词需用is；根据现在进行时的结构，故选C。
2、Lucy, together with her two brothers, often ________ to the park on Sundays.A．goB．goesC．are goingD．is going答案：B解析：句意：露西和她的两个哥哥经常在星期天去公园。
根据频度副词often可知此句时态是一般现在时，故排除C 和D（C和D是现在进行时）；本句主语是Lucy，together with her two brothers是介词短语，主语三单，谓语三单，故选B。
3、Oh, it’s time ________ breakfast. He with his classmates ________ lunch at the dining hall.A．for; haveB．to; hasC．for; hasD．to; have答案：C解析：句意：哦，该吃早饭了。
他和同学们在食堂吃午饭。
考查介词辨析和主谓一致。
time for breakfast“到吃饭的时间”；第二空with连接2个并列主语，遵循“就远原则”，故主语为he，谓语用单数。
故选C。
4、Henry, with his friends, volleyball every Sunday afternoon.A．playB．playsC．don't playD．are play答案：B解析：句意：亨利和他的朋友们每星期日下午打排球。
高一英语单项选择练习试题集
高一英语单项选择练习试题答案及解析1. It is true that Zi Bo is a developed city, but many places have lately been _________. A．pollute B．pollutionC．polluted D．position【答案】C【解析】考查被动语态。
句意：淄博是个发达的城市但许多地方被污染了，be polluted 被污染，故选C项。
考点 : 考查被动语态2. I thought he would offer to pick me up. _______, he even refused me when I asked him to do so.A．In other words B．OtherwiseC．What’s more D．However【答案】D【解析】句意：我原以为他会主动提出接我，但是当我让他这么做的时候他甚至拒绝了我。
这里使用插入语，四个选项的含义分别是：A. In other words 换句话说，B. Otherwise否则，C. What’s more更有甚者，D. However然而，所以选D。
【考点】考查插入语3. Practice speaking English as often as possible and _____your spoken English will improve. A．fluently B．gradually C．briefly D．entirely【答案】B【解析】考查副词。
A流利地；B渐渐地；C简洁地；D整体地。
句意：尽可能经常练习讲英语，渐渐地你的英语口语将会提高。
故B正确。
【考点】考查副词4. No matter what they say, I think you can achieve your goals if you never______.A． give them up B． put them upC． set them up.D． take them up【答案】A【解析】句意：不管他们说什么，我认为如果你决不放弃，你就可以实现你的目标。
2013年中考英语真题分类汇编---单项填空(固定搭配和主谓一致及倒装)
【2013四川雅安】15. There be a fashion show in our town tomorrow.A. are going toB. will haveC. hasD. is going to【答案】D【2013山东烟台】23.—Would you like to go to the amusement park?—If Jack does, .A. I go, too.B. so will IC. neither will ID. so do IB主谓一致及倒装【2013四川遂宁】32. His father likes keeping dogs and .A. so is his motherB. so his mother doesC. so does his mother 【答案】C【2013四川遂宁】29. There a basketball match this weekend.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to have【答案】B【2013四川凉山】33. —There a football match on TV this evening.—Yeah, that’s great.A. is going to beB. are going to beC. will have【答案】A。
【2013四川广安】32. —Maths ____my favourite subject, what about you?—Physics_____. I think it's very interesting．A．is：is B. are; are C. are；is33. A【2013湖北黄石】( A ) 31. I can’t play the piano, and _______.A. neither can my sisterB. my sister can’t, tooC. so can’t my sisterD. can my sister, either【答案】A【2013 湖北黄冈】42. —Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There _____ a talent show in ten minutes.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be【答案】D【2013贵州安顺】25. In our school library there _____ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them _____ growing larger and larger.A. are; isB. is; areC. have; areD. has; is25.【答案】A【2013贵州安顺】15. Neither my sister nor I _____ been to America before.A. have everB. have neverC. has everD. has never.15.【答案】A【2013贵州安顺】14. Doing exercise good for your health.A. beB. amC. isD. are14.【答案】C【2013贵州安顺】12. Our town has changed a lot,_____.A. so he hasB. so has hisC. so is hersD. so has he12【答案】B【2013山东潍坊】23. There__________a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A. isB. hasC. will beD. has got【答案】C【2013辽宁鞍山】32. Neither he nor I__________ from Canada. We are from Australia.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】C【2013江苏扬州】9. A number of tourists ________ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to9.【答案】A【2013江苏盐城】st winter it was very cold and was a lot of snow in the north.A. itB. thisC. thatD. there11.【答案】D【2013江苏盐城】5.Now the number of Chinese people working Africa more than one million.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5.【答案】A【2013山东济南】46. —Excuse me. Is there a post office near here?—Yes, ___________ is. Go down this street and turn right.A. itB. thisC. thatD. there【答案】D【2013福建泉州】41. —It's snowing so heavily ! I prefer saty at home and read a novel.—_________. I hate going out on such a cold day.A. So I doB. So do IC. Neither do I.【答案】B【2013甘肃兰州】33. Only when the work is done ________ be able to go back home.A. you haveB. you willC. will youD. have you【答案】C【2013甘肃兰州】37. —I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.— ________. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I amD. So I am【答案】B【2013广东】35. Not only my friends but also I _______ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are35.【答案】 B【2013山东威海】35. Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】D【2013广西贺州】43. There ______ a basketball game in our school this evening.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. will isD. will be【答案】D【2013湖南娄底】30. —Lily and I will go to the old people's home this weekend.—_________.Can I join you?A. So will IB. So I willC. So do I【答案】A【2013湖北孝感】31. —Mike，you look so excited！—Yeah! There ______ a tennis game played by Li Na this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. are going to be【答案】B【2013黑龙江绥化】30. —I went to the park yesterday.—________. But I didn’t see you there.A. So do IB. So did IC. Neither did I【答案】B【2013黑龙江绥化】28. Neither Kate nor her cousins ________ to America, but ________ of them have known the country very well.A. have been; allB. have gone; bothC. has been; all【答案】A【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】7. －Mary likes playing baseball very much.－.A. So does AmyB. So Amy isC. So Amy does7. 【答案】A【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】3. There a dictionary and two pens on the desk.A. amB. isC. are3. 【答案】B【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】28. Neither of the books interesting. I won’t buy of them.A. is; eitherB. are; neitherC. is; any28.【答案】A【2013江苏南京】7. There still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are【答案】C【2013北京】28. There________many trees in front of my house now.A. isB. areC. wasD. Were28. B【2013贵州铜仁】32 .—I really hate to go to such a noisy place.—_____________.A. So am IB. So do IC. So have ID. So can I【答案】B【2013贵州铜仁】28.—There’s going to _______ an English evening tonight? Would you like to go with us?—I’d love to.A. haveB. hasC. isD. be【答案】D【2013贵州遵义】33. How time flies! We'll graduate. Three years really s short time.A. wasB. areC. is33. 【答案】：C【2013湖南湘西】29.Do you think there _____ robots in People’s homes in the future?A. will beB. will isC. be will【答案】A【2013贵州黔东南】33.—We have never been to Mexico, what about Jeff?—______. He hope to visit some day.A. Neither has heB. Nether does heC. So has he D . So does he【答案】A【2013贵州黔东南】27.There _____ an English contest in KaiLi next term.A. is going to haveB. is going to beC. will haveD. will to be【答案】B【2013黑龙江龙东】21. There some milk, two apples and a bottle of juice in the fridge.A. isB. areC. have【答案】A【2013黑龙江牡丹江】20. Nobody except Tom and Mary _______in the classroom. The other students are watching the basketball game on the playground now.A. amB. isC. are【答案】B【2013湖北恩施】30. There _________a book and three pens on my desk just now，but now there is nothing on it.A. hadB. wereC. was30. 【答案】C【2013青海】35. There a football match and a concert this weekend.A. isB. areC. will be35. 【答案】：C【2013山东东营】28. --There so many foreigners in the streets these days.-- They might be runners in the Yellow River Estuary (入海口，河口) International Marathon.A. isB. areC. haveD. will be【答案】B【2013新疆乌鲁木齐】29. Everyone except Tom and John _______ studying for the final test now.A. areB. isC. wereD. was29.【答案】B【2013新疆乌鲁木齐】33.—I don’t like documentaries.—________.A. So do IB. So I doC. Neither do ID. Either do I33.【答案】C。
2014初中英语固定搭配和主谓一致专讲
2014初中英语固定搭配和主谓一致专讲(河北省卷33. 1) I'd like you________for a picnic with us.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went【答案】B(河北省卷36. 1) Everyone________I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from Shandong.A. findB. thinkC. findsD. thinks【答案】D(江苏省盐城市11. 1)The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people____.ughughingC.to laughughed【答案】A（四川省自贡市25. 1）They spent all night________the work.A.doingB.didC.to do【答案】A（四川省自贡市35. 1）-Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?-Yes,it's well worth _________.It's ________moving that I've seen ittwice.A.seeing;tooB.to see;enoughC.seeing;so【答案】C(江苏省无锡市14. 1)The boy spends at least as much time reading as he________.A.writesB.is writingC.does to writeD.does writing【答案】D(江苏省宿迁市13. 1) It's nice _______ Andy _______ me with my English study.A. at; to helpB. of; to helpC. with; helpD. of; help【答案】B(江苏省宿迁市14. 1)This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.A. soB. so aC. suchD. such a【答案】D（湖北省黄冈市32，1）-David has been away for more than 25 days.-I miss him very much.You know ,25 days _______short.A.isB.isn'tC.areD.aren't【答案】A（湖北省十堰市39，1）Climbing hills _________of great help to our health.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are【答案】C（山东省莱芜市22，1）Yao Ming works hard on his English and ________A．so Liu Xiang does B．so is Liu XiangC．so does Liu Xiang D．so Liu Xiang is【答案】C（福建省福州市35，1）-Leo,________no milk or eggs in the fridge.-Oh,I'll go and buy some right away.A.it isB.there isC.there are【答案】B（北京市23，1）The reading room _____ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】B（北京市，27，1）-________ you turn down your radio, please? -Yes, I can.A. MayB. NeedC. MustD. Can【答案】D（广西省定西市4，1）There________some milk in the glass.A. isB. areC. beD. has【答案】A（四川达州24. 1）Why not________an English club to practice________ English?A. to join; to speakB. join; speakingC. join; to speakD. to join; speaking【答案】B（青海省宁夏40，1）- Have you got some water to drink?- Here you are. There _______ still some in the bottle.A. areB. hasC. isD. have【答案】C（湖北省宜昌市32，1）---Why would some workers in Foxcon die__________ continue working in the factory?-Psychologists say they are under too much pressure.A. better thanB. by accidentC. instead ofD. rather than【答案】D（山东省泰安市36，1）-How about going shopping this weekend,Peter?-Sorry.I prefer ________rather than _________.A.to stay at home,go outB.to go out,stay at homeC.staying at home,go outD.going out ,stay at home【答案】A（甘肃省兰州市40，1）-I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.-______ , and ______.A. So he did, so did IB. So did he, so I didC. So he was, so was ID. So was he, so I was【答案】A（四川省眉山市21，1）－My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.－______. Shall we go together?A. So am IB. So do IC. So I amD. So will I【答案】D（山东省滨州市33，1）33. How time flies! Three years ____________ really a short time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】A（四川省巴中市44，1）In our school libray,there____a number of books on science and the number of them_____growing larger and larger.A.is;areB.are;isC.have;is【答案】B。
第一单元测试题 (基础卷)-Module 1 Getting to know each other
Module 1 Getting to know each other单元测试题（基础卷）一、单项选择1.—Look at the boy in the photo. How old was he?—________A. He is my brother.B. He is five.C. He was five.2.Cola and chocolate are ________ food.A. healthyB. unhealthyC. sour3.Jim stayed with his sister in Beijing ________ the winter holiday.A. atB. onC. during4.Justin was a frog. He ________ in the river.A. were bornB. was bornC. born5.Don't drink ________ coffee. It's not ________.A. too much; healthyB. much too; healthyC. to much; healthy6.—How did you ________ to Hangzhou？—I ________ there by train.A. go; goB. went; wentC. go; went7.How ________ your weekend?A. wereB. wasC. are8.Unhealthy children don't ________ very often.A. play sportB. eat sweet foodC. drink cola9.Lucy is a primary school student. She is ________.A. two months oldB. twenty years oldC. twelve years old10.We can eat ________ meat every day to keep healthy.A. manyB. a littleC. a lot of11.Sam took a lot of ________at our sports meeting.A. photoesB. photosC. photo12.—________was your holiday?— It was fun.A. WhenB. HowC. How about13.We're going to the museum tomorrow. Do you want to go________ us?A. withB. andC. to14.________ her holiday, she visited a lot of places in the UK.A. AtB. OfC. During15.—Did he have any chocolate?—________A. Yes, he did.B. Yes, he does.C. Yes, he had.16.I ________ some bread and milk this morning.A. ateB. hadC. drank二、单词拼写17.The baby is very c________. We all like h________.18.Justin was b________ in the river. He was small and c________.19.I had a s________ and some juice for l________.20.This is the G________ Wall. It's a f________ place in Beijing.21.We should eat a lot of________ every day.三、选词填空22.根据句意选择恰当的介词填空。
九年制初中英语主谓一致就远原则必练题总结
(每日一练)九年制初中英语主谓一致就远原则必练题总结单选题1、—Where is Mike? I can’t find him.— He with his sisters ________ in his bedroom.A．is playingB．are playingC．playsD．play答案：A解析：句意：——迈克在哪里？我找不到他。
——他和他的姐妹们正在卧室里玩。
考查时态和主谓一致。
根据“Where is Mike?”可知问的是Mike此刻在哪里，答语应是现在进行时。
故排除CD。
with连接的两个并列主语，遵循“就远原则”，因此主语为he，为第三人称单数。
故选A。
2、Zhang Wenhong as well as other doctors ________ us a lot of practical advice on living habits. A．giveB．givesC．to give答案：B解析：句意：张文宏和其他医生在生活习惯方面给了我们很多实用的建议。
考查主谓一致。
as well as连接两部分作主语时，遵循“就远”原则，即谓语动词需与as well as前面的主语保持一致。
本句是一般现在时，主语Zhang Wenhong是第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式。
故选B。
3、Wendy together with her family _________ No.2 bus ________ home every day.A．take; to goB．takes; to goC．takes; goD．take; go答案：B解析：句意：温迪和她的家人每天乘2路公共汽车回家。
考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。
take乘坐；go home回家，根据together with连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，所以take要和主语Wendy保持一致，所以用takes，排除A和D，由固定搭配take+交通工具to do sth“乘坐……去做某事”，排除C，故选B。
人教版初中英语主谓一致之语法一致知识点归纳总结(精华版)
人教版初中英语主谓一致之语法一致知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、— Whose guitar is this?— Susan plays the guitar. It must ________.A．belong to herB．be herC．belongs to herD．is hers答案：A解析：句意：——这是谁的吉他？——苏珊弹吉他，准是属于她的。
考查谓语。
句子主语是It，此处表示“所属”，动词应用belong to“属于”，其后接人称代词宾格，must是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选A。
2、Doing chores ________ good for children’s independence.A．areB．isC．amD．help答案：B解析：句意：做家务对孩子的独立有好处。
考查动词辨析和主谓一致。
are，is，am都是be动词；help帮助。
本句主语“Doing chores”表示一件事，作主语，be动词用三单形式is。
故选B。
3、—It ________ that you are unhappy. What happened?—I lost my new dictionary.A．seemB．seemsC．is seem答案：B解析：句意：——你看起来不开心。
怎么了？——我的新字典丢了。
考查主谓一致。
seem似乎，动词原形；seems似乎，动词三单形式；is seem错误形式；句子主语是it，动词应用三单形式，构成固定结构It seems that...，故选B。
4、Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?A．She will not rest until the murderer is caught and sentenced.B．Do you have anything planned for the rest of the day?C．I’ll keep a third of the money an d the rest are for you.D．He’s a very good example to the rest of the class.答案：C解析：句意：下列哪个句子是不正确的？考查句子结构。
中考英语语法选择题的技巧和23个例题考点
中考英语语法选择题的技巧和23个例题考点中考英语语法选择题的技巧和23个例题考点一、单项选择解题技巧单项选择题是这些年来中考英语试卷一直采用的一种题型。
在英语中考过程中，单项选择的题型虽然比较简单，但是同时，这种题型包含了词汇、固定搭配、词形变化和语法等多方面知识。
一道单项选择题，不再是单独地测试某一知识点，而是将几个知识点综合起来进行能力考查。
初中英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态、语态;词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。
学生如果想在单项选择方面少丢分，甚至不丢分，在掌握基础知识的前提下，还需要掌握一些必要的解题技巧。
先做好以下几个方面：1.牢记考试需要掌握的单词和固定短语，同时要熟悉单词的词性和词形变化。
2.掌握名词可数与不可数，可数名词的单复数形式。
3.根据上下文正确使用连词。
4.熟练掌握英语中的就近原则和主谓一致原则。
5.掌握介词的使用方法。
6.熟悉日常交际英语。
7.熟悉人称代词的各种形式以及它们所做的句子成分。
8.准确使用定冠词和不定冠词。
9.仔细区分同义词和同形词。
10.掌握一定数量的固定句式。
11.牢记动词和介词、副词的固定搭配。
12.熟悉上下语境。
1、直接法直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。
例：--Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me﹖--Sorry.My mother always tells me______ there.A. not goB. goC. not to goD. to go根据句意可知此题考查动词不定式的否定形式，即tell sb. not to do sth.，故此题应选C。
2、关键词法许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。
我们称这些词为关键词key words。
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2010年中考英语试题分类汇编•单项选择（固定搭配和主谓一致）
考点十四、固定搭配和主谓一致
(2010 .河北省卷,33. 1) I’d like you for a picnic with us.
A. go
B. to go
C. going
D. went
【答案】B
(2010 .河北省卷,36. 1) Everyone I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from Shandong.
A. find
B. think
C. finds
D. thinks
【答案】D
(2010.江苏省盐城市11. 1)The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people____.
ugh
ughing
C.to laugh
ughed
【答案】A
（2010.四川省自贡市25. 1）They spent all night________the work.
A.doing
B.did
C.to do
【答案】A
（2010.四川省自贡市35. 1）—Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother? --Yes,it’s well worth _________.It’s ________moving that I’ve seen it twice.
A.seeing;too
B.to see;enough
C.seeing;so
【答案】C
(2010.江苏省无锡市.14. 1)The boy spends at least as much time reading as he________.
A.writes
B.is writing
C.does to write
D.does writing
【答案】D
(2010江苏省宿迁市13. 1) It’s nice _______ Andy _______ me with my English study.
A. at; to help
B. of; to help
C. with; help
D. of; help
【答案】B
(2010江苏省宿迁市14. 1)This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.
A. so
B. so a
C. such
D. such a
【答案】D
（2010·湖北省黄冈市，32，1）—David has been away for more than 25 days. --I miss him very much.You know ,25 days _______short.
A.is
B.isn’t
C.are
D.aren’t
【答案】A
（2010·湖北省十堰市，39，1）Climbing hills _________of great help to our health.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
【答案】C
（2010·山东省莱芜市，22，1）Yao Ming works hard on his English and ________ A．so Liu Xiang does B．so is Liu Xiang
C．so does Liu Xiang D．so Liu Xiang is
【答案】C
（2010·福建省福州市，35，1）—Leo,________no milk or eggs in the fridge.
--Oh,I’ll go and buy some right away.
A.it is
B.there is
C.there are
【答案】B
（2010·北京市，23，1）The reading room _____ very quiet. I enjoy reading books there.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
【答案】B
（2010·北京市，27，1）–________ you turn down your radio, please? –Yes, I can.
A. May
B. Need
C. Must
D. Can
【答案】D
（2010·广西省定西市，四，1）( )2.There some milk in the glass.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. has
【答案】A
（2010四川达州24. 1）Why not an English club to practice English?
A. to join; to speak
B. join; speaking
C. join; to speak
D. to join; speaking
【答案】B
（2010·青海省，宁夏，40，1）（） --- Have you got some water to drink?
--- Here you are. There _______ still some in the bottle.
A. are
B. has
C. is
D. have 【答案】C
（2010·湖北省宜昌市，32，1） ---Why would some workers in Foxcon die __________ continue working in the factory?
---Psychologists say they are under too much pressure.
A. better than
B. by accident
C. instead of
D. rather than
【答案】D
（2010·江苏省连云港市，6，1）---Let’s go hiking ___________ staying at home , shall we?
----A good idea.
A. as well as
B.in order to
C.instead of
D.in addition to （2010·山东省泰安市，36，1）—How about going shopping this weekend,Peter?
--Sorry.I prefer ________rather than _________.
A.to stay at home,go out
B.to go out,stay at home
C.staying at home,go out
D.going out ,stay at home
【答案】A
（2010·甘肃省兰州市，40，1）-I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at the graduation
ceremony yesterday. -______ , and ______.
A. So he did, so did I
B. So did he, so I did
C. So he was, so was I
D. So was he, so I was
【答案】A
（2010·四川省眉山市，21，1）－My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.
－______. Shall we go together?
A. So am I
B. So do I
C. So I am
D. So will I 【答案】D
（2010·山东省滨州市，33，1）33. How time flies! Three years ____________ really a short time.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
【答案】A
（2010·四川省巴中市，44，1）In our school libray,there____a number of books on science and the number of them_____growing larger and larger.
A.is;are
B.are;is
C.have;is
【答案】B。